【必刷题】2024五年级英语上册句子成分分析专项专题训练（含答案）

【必刷题】2024五年级英语上册句子成分分析专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题（请在下列每题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案）1.Thecat(___)onthetableissleeping.A.sitB.sittingC.sitsD.sat2.Mymother(___)acakeformybirthdayyesterday.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making3.Look!Thechildren(___)inthepark.A.playB.playsC.playedD.areplaying4.She(___)herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing5.What(___)theydoingnow?A.doB.doesC.didD.are6.I(___)aletterfrommypenpallastweek.A.receiveB.receivedC.receivesD.receiving7.(___)youlikesomeapples?A.CanB.DoC.WouldD.Should8.There(___)manybooksontheshelf.A.isB.areC.amD.be9.He(___)tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going10.We(___)ourclassroomeveryday.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.cleaning二、判断题（对的写“T”，错的写“F”）1.Thesunrisesinthewest.(___)2.Shecansinganddanceverywell.(___)3.Hedoesn'tlikeeatingvegetables.(___)4.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(___)5.Iamreadingastorybook.(___)三、填空题（请将正确答案填入空格内）1.Thesubjectofasentenceisthepersonorthingthat________.2.Averbshowsanactionorstateofbeing,forexample,"_______"or"is".3.Anadjectivedescribesanounandoftenesbeforethenounitmodifies,like"_______"in"aredapple".4.Prepositionsshowtherelationshipbetweenanounandanotherwordinthesentence.Forexample,"in","on",and"_______".5.Conjunctionsconnectwordsorgroupsofwords.Commonconjunctionsinclude"and","but",and"_______".6.Anadverbcanmodifyaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.Itoftenanswersthequestion"_______?".7.Theobjectofasentencereceivestheactionoftheverb.Inthesentence"Shereadsabook,""_______"istheobject.8.Asentencecanbeastatement,aquestion,amand,oranexclamation."_______"isanexampleofamand.9.Anindependentclausecanstandaloneasapletesentenceandhasbothasubjectanda________.10.Adependentclausecannotstandaloneasapletesentenceandoftenbeginswitha________like"because".11.Asimplesentencehasoneindependentclauseand________dependentclauses.12.Apoundsentencehasmorethanoneindependentclauseandisusuallyjoined________.13.Aplexsentencehasoneindependentclauseandatleastone________clause.14.Apoundplexsentencehasatleasttwoindependentclausesandatleastone________clause.15.Thepredicateofasentencetellswhatthesubject________.16."Thequickbrownfox"isanexampleofasentencewitha(n)________subject.17.Inthesentence"Theyareplayingoutside,""outside"isanexampleofan________adverb.18."Iam"isanexampleofa(n)________verb.19.Inthesentence"Sheisastallashermother,""astallashermother"isanexampleofa(n)________phrase.20."Althoughitwasraining,theywentforawalk"isanexampleofa(n)________sentence.四、简答题（请简明扼要地回答以下问题）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasubjectandanobjectinasentence?2.Howdoyouidentifythemainverbinasentence?3.Whatisthefunctionofanadjectiveinasentence?4.Canyougiveanexampleofasentencewithapoundpredicate?5.Whatisaconjunctionandhowisitusedinasentence?6.Howdoyouknowifaclauseisindependentordependent?7.Whatisasimplesentence?Provideanexample.8.Howdoyouformaplexsentence?9.Whatisanadverbialphraseandhowdoesitdifferfromanadverb?10.Canyouexplainthedifferencebetweenapoundsentenceandaplexsentence?本套试题答案如下一、选择题1.B2.B3.D4.B5.D6.B7.C8.B9.B10.A二、判断题1.F2.T3.T4.T5.T三、填空题1.performstheactionorisbeingdescribed2.jumps3.beautiful4.under5.or6.how7.abook8.Standup9.verb10.subordinatingconjunction11.no12.conjunctions13.dependent14.dependent15.does16.simple17.adverbofplace18.linking19.parative20.plex四、简答题1.Thesubjectistheonedoingtheaction,whiletheobjectreceivestheaction.2.Themainverbshowstheactionorstateofbeingofthesubject.3.Anadjectivedescribesormodifiesanoun.4."Shesingsanddancesbeautifully."5.Aconjunctionconnectswordsorgroupsofwords,example:"and"in"Sheissmartandkind."6.Anindependentclausecanstandaloneasapletesentence,whileadependentclausecannot.7.Asimplesentencehasoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses,example:"Thecatsleeps."8.Bybininganindependentclausewithoneormoredependentclauses,example:"Becauseitwasraining,theystayedinside."9.Anadverbialphraseisagroupofwordsthatfunctionsasanadverb,examp