北京顺义2024年中考英语模试卷（含答案）

北京顺义达标名校2024年中考英语模试卷含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一CouldIusethisdictionary?

一.It'saspareone.

A.Goodidea.B.Justgoahead.C.Notatall.D.You'dbetternot.

2、—Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis!

-Soitis.Papercuttingisa/anChineseartwithalonghistory.

A.commonB.modernC.importantD.traditional

3、一LiPing'sfatherhaseverbeentoCanada.

一Really?Whenthere?

A.hashebeenthereB.willhegoC.hadhebeenD.didhego

4、一Nowmoreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.

—Sowebelievetherewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.

A.wronglyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.impossibly

5、一Howlonghaveyouthesebooks?

—Fornearlytwoweeks.I'llreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.

A.keptB.borrowedC.lentD.bought

6、一I'llbeawayforalongtime.

—Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

7、-HaveyoudecidedtoShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?

--Yes.I'llgotherebytrain.Ifsmuchcheaperthanbyplane.

A.wheretogoB.howtogo

C.whentogoD.whomtogo

8、Iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseImyticket.

A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn'thave

9、awfuldayitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

10、一Ifonedoesn'thaveadream,heorshehasnofromasaltedfish.

—Iagreewithyou.

A.difficultyB.discoveryC.difference

II.完形填空

11、阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Iusedtoliveinmyownroomalone.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedtosharemu1At

first,myparentssaid“no”tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.Icriedandaskedmyparentsnottodothis,2it

didn'twork.

AssoonasMikeenteredmyroom,itbegantobecome3Tomyanger,heoftenlefthisunwashedclothesandtoys

everywhere!

Oneevening,Iwasdoingsome4onmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic5,1leftmyseattoget

somewater.Abigsurprisewaswaitingformewhenl6Hewasusingmycomputertoplaygame.Ihadforgottento

savethehomework.Sadly,hehadclosedmyprogram7savingitallIhaddonehaddisappeared!I8him.He

criedalotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.

ThenIdidmyhomework9At10:00pm.Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthe10,1sawthephoto

ofmy11thathehadputonmytable.Ilookedathislovelyfaceandrememberedhow12hewaswhenmy

mombeathim.Ireallyfelt13Iwenttoseewhathewasdoing.Ifoundhewas14inmyparents9bed.Ikissed

hisface.Hewokeup,gotupandsaid・“I’msorry.Iwon'tbringyouanymoretrouble.^

Iwasasmovedandsaid・"Fromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itis15!”Thatverynight,MikeandIshared

notonlytheroom,butthebed.

1.A.clothesB.foodC.roomD.toys

2.A.becauseB.butC.orD.so

3.A.dirtyB.emptyC.quietD.tidy

4.A.businessB.homeworkC.readingD.shopping

5.A.LaterB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Sometimes

6.A.dancedB.fellC.returnedD.slept

7.A.afterB.byC.forD.without

8.A.agreedwithB.heardfromC.lookedafterD.shoutedat

9.A.aswellB.foreverC.intheendD.onceagain

10.A.computerB.fanC.radioD.TV

11.A.brotherB.cousinC.fatherD.grandfather

12.A.cleverB.happyC.sadD.silly

13.A.boredB.excitedC.proudD.sorry

14.A.jumpingB.sleepingC.sittingD.singing

15.A.hisB.hersC.oursD.theirs

III.语法填空

12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8

isthemostfavorednumber2^_inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilarto/h,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8is

said3.invitegreatwealth.

Maybethe4.(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.The

Openingceremony(开模式)5.(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasin

expectationof6.(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.

Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there?,about17million

newborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8.(baby)werebornaroundAugust.

Chinesepeople'sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9.numberplates(牌照).Numberplates

10.“8888“canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,

theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Twolittleboys

TwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysLongyearspast,warcameso_____

Eachhadawoodenhorse.Bravelytheymarchedaway.

Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer'sdayGunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowd

Soldiers（士兵）both,ofcourse.

ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse'shead,

Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoy

Woundedanddyinglie

AshisyoungfriendJoesaid:

DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucrying

Whenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwo?

Upgoesashout,ahorserushesout

Climbuphere,Jack,anddon'tbecrying

Outfromthecrowd,towhereJoelay

Icangojustasfastwithtwo

Thencameavoiceheknew:

Whenwegrowupwellbothbesoldiers

DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudying

小joya

Whenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwo?

Climbuphere,Joe,we'llsoonbeflying

Andourhorseswillnotbe

Icangojustasfastwithtwo.

Nowwearebothrealsoldiers

toysAndourhorsesarenottoys

AndIwonderifwe'lrememberAndIremember

Whenweweretwolittleboys.Whenweweretwolittleboys.

1.WhathappenedtoJack'stoyhorse?

A.Itsheadwasbrokenoff.B.Itwastakenbysoldiers.

C.ItwasbrokenbyJoe.D.Itwaslostinthewar.

2.Thebestwordfortheblankis

A.fastB.hardC.slowD.quick

3.Whatisthesongmainlyabout?

A.Dangerouswar.B.Interestinggames.

C.Pleasantsummer.D.Valuablefriendship.

B

14、FamilyFunintheSoonerState

TheSoonerStatehasmanyfamilyentertainments.Ifyouarelookingforfamilyfun,youcangototheseplaces.

NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseum

TheOldWestisasubjectthatisalwaysinteresting,andthismuseumsatisflesthatinterestinseveralways.

GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboy,AmericanRodeo,NativeAmerican,WesternPerformers,FineFirearms,and

more.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothing,weapons,andart.Themuseumwasfoundedin1955.

OklahomaCityZooandBotanicalGardens

TheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswans,andatrainthattakespassengersthrough

thesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracost,butit*snotmuch.Thereisalsoasealionshowwhich

visitorscanattend.Don'tforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeeding

theselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesays,therearealsobotanicalgardens.Ifyouarefondofflowers,plants

andtrees,youwon*tbedisappointed.It*snotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleday.

CelebrationStation

CelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100games,whereyouget

ticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeed,go-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkid

drivers.Therearealsothree18-holemini-golfcourses

toplayon.Afterallthatfun.you*resuretobehungry,andtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizza,burgersand

otherfriedtreats.Theyareopen7daysaweek.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onlyadultscanenjoygo-karttracksinCelebrationStation.

B.Therearehugeswansandlong-neckedgiraffesinOKCZoo.

C.Alltheentertainmentsmentionedintheplacesabovearefree.

D.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumhasahistoryofover60years.

2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“botanical“isinconnectionwith

A.boatsB.plantsC.animalsD.trains

3.Thepassageiswrittento

A.telluswheretohavefamilyfun

B.adviseustospendmoretimewithfamily

C.introducesomefamousmuseumsandgalleries

D.describesomeinterestingoutdoorsportsactivities

C

15、Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.^Football,tennis,cricket

一anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,"hesaysnowwithalaugh.Butbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefun

ofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.

Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearby

forest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildingup

hisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.

ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway火schoolofadventure（冒险）

inScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway'scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,Saundersreadallhecouldabout

NorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.

In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpedition（探险）towardsthe

NorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,

pullinghissledupandovertherockymountains.

SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe'sskiedmoreoftheNorthPoleby

himselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.

1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangedSaunders?

A.Afriend'swords.B.Amountainbike.

C.His18thbirthdaygift.D.Hisfirstmarathon.

2.WhatdidSaundersdoin2001?

A.Hedecidedtobuilduphisbody.

B.HemetJohnRidgwayinScotland.

C.Heworkedasateacheratschool.

D.HetookanadventuretotheNorthPole.

3.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?

A.Heisasuccessinsports.

B.HeistheyoungestBritishskier.

C.HeisRidgway'sbeststudent.

D.Heisagoodteacheratschool.

D

16、DearAlan,

Guesswhat?Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolivein!I'mexcitedandalittlenervous.Couldyoupleasegive

mesomehelp?

I'mnotsurewhetherIwillliveinahouseorinanapartment.Ontheonehand,ahousewillbetoobigforjustone

person,somaybeIshouldrentanapartment.Ontheotherhand,ifIrentahouse,Icouldfindsomeoneelsetoshare

withme.Theonlyproblemisthatahousefullofpeoplemightbetoonoisyforme.Iprefertohavemyownspace.The

cityhassomeniceapartments,buttheyarealsotooexpensive.However,ifIcouldfindatwo-bedroomapartmentand

getaroommate,thatwouldmakeitmoreaffordable.Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.You

knowIcan，tlivewithsomeonewhoisloudandmessy（凌舌L的）.Idon'thaveacar,soIalsoneedtothinkcarefullyabout

thelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.ThatwayIwillhave

moretimetostudyandspendlesstimetravelling.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Love,

Victor

1.Victorfeelsexcitedbecause

A.hehasanewhousetolivein

B.hecandecidewheretolivenow

C.heisgoingtoseehisfriendAlan

D.hehelpedAlanoutwithhisproblem

2.Victorwantstosharethehousewithaperson.

A.neatandquietB.messybutoutgoing

C.neatandloudD.quietbutmessy

3.IfVictorfindsaroommate,hewill

A.wastemoney

C.savesomemoneyD.havemoretimetostudy

4.Victordoesn'thaveacar,sohewants

A.atwobed-roomapartment

B.toaskAlanforadvice

C.tohavehisownspace

D.aplacewithconvenienttraffic

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword66travelling95inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?

A.观光旅行B.路途奔波C.广为流传D.跋山涉水

E

17、IamaSpecialAgent（特工）fortheFBI（美国联邦调查局）.InordertobecomeaSpecialAgent,youmustgraduate

fromcollegeandhavesomeotherskills,training,orimportantworkexperience.

SpecialAgentsreceivetrainingataplacecalledtheFBIAcademy,aspecialschoolfortheFBI.Thetrainingis16weeks

long.WhiletheyareattheAcademy,theygotoclassandhavehomeworkjustlikeyoudo!SpecialAgentstakeclassesin

science,law,andhowtodoinvestigations（调查）.NewSpecialAgentsarealsotaughthowtouseagunsafely.Oncethey

graduatefromtheFBIAcademy,Agentsmustbetreatedontheirshootingskillsfourtimesayear.

Youknowhowimportantitistoeatwellandexercise,right?ForSpecialAgents,itisnodifferent.Theymustbe

healthy.Iftheydon*tpassteststhatchecktheirphysicalskills,theycan*tbecomeAgents!

AttheFBIAcademy,SpecialAgentslearnself-defense（自卫）skills.Theseskillshelpthemprotectthemselvesfrom

someonewhotriestohurtthem.Theyalsolearnhowtoarrest（逮捕）peoplewithoutanyonegettinghurt.

TheFBIhasatrainingtowncalledHogansAlley.Inthistown,actorsandactressesplaybadpeopleandnewAgents

areorderedtostopthemfromdoing“badthings".Inthisway,theAgentscanpractisetheskillstheylearninclass.

1.Whatdoesntheyninthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.FBIAcademy.

B.FBI.

C.Thetrainingtown.

D.SpecialAgents.

2.WhatisHogansAlleybuiltfor?

A.TohelpSpecialAgentspractisetheskillstheyhavelearned.

B.Tohelpactorsandactresseslearnhowtoact.

C.ForSpecialAgentstolivein.

D.ForvisitorstoseehowSpecialAgentssavepeople.

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?

A.ThereasonwhyI*dliketobeaSpecialAgent

B.TheFBISpecialAgentstrainingprogram

C.HowIcanbecomeaSpecialAgent

D.IaminaSpecialAgentstrainingprogram

F

18、Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruck,andforalongtimehelookedstraightaheadanddidn*tsayaword.ButI

knewhewasgoingtosayalittletome.nIcan*ttellanything.nhefinallysaid."Ineverwenttocollege,andnoneofyour

brotherswenttocollege.Ican*tsaydon*tdothisanddothat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon*tknowwhatis

goingtocomeup.Ican'thelpmuchwithmoneyeither,butIthinkthingswillworkout.”

Hegavemeanewcheck-book（支票簿）.“Ifthingsgetpushing,writeasmallcheck.Butwhenyouwriteone,sendme

aletterandletmeknowhowmuch.Therearesomethingswecanalwayssell.”InfouryearsallthechecksIwrotewere

lessthanathousanddollars.Mypart-timejobssuchasreadingtotheblindstudentandsittingwiththeteachers*kids

filledinthe.

''Youknowwhatyouwanttobe,andthey'lltellyouwhattotake/*myfatherwenton."Whenyougetajob,besureit's

honest,andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbealoneinthebigtown,andIwouldbemissingthecoolwindsanda

lifewhereyourthinkingwasdoneforyou.

Thenmydadreacheddownbesidehisseatandbroughttheold,brokenBible（圣经）thathehadreadsooften,theone

heusedwhenhewantedtolooksomethingupinafriendlyquarrelwithoneoftheneighbours.Iknewhewouldmiss

it.Iknew,though,thatImusttakeit.

Hedidn*tsayreadthiseverymorning.Hejustsaid,"Thiscanhelpyouifyouwillletit.”

Didithelp?Igotthroughcollegewithoutbeingaburden（负担）onthefamily.Ihavebeenabletomakemoneysince.

1.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose（目的）inwritingthispassage?

A.Totellthereadershislifestory.

B.Totellpeoplewhatkindofpersonhisfatherwas.

C.Toletpeopleknowhowpoorhewas.

D.Totellthereaderswhatpresenthegotfromhisfather.

2.Whydidthefathernotaskhissonnottodothisanddothat?

A.Becausehefeltquiteconfidentofhisson.

B.Becausehewasbornfromapoorfamily.

C.Becausehewasamanoffewwords.

D.Becausehedidn*twanttobemuchtoostrictwithhisson.

3.Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthispassage?

A.Howtolivebyoneself.

B.Howtostandonone*sownfeet.

C.Whatagoodfathershoulddo.

D.Whattheself-importantislike.

4.WhatmaybetheproperChinesefortheunderlinedpartinthepassage?

A.闲暇时光B.