重庆市外国语学校2024-2025学年高一英语6月月考试题

PAGE13-重庆市外国语学校2024-2025学年高一英语6月月考试题（满分150，120分钟完成）留意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必需运用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必需运用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．全部题目必需在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatisthemanlookingfor?Abook. B.HisiPhone. C.Apayphone.Whereisthewomangoingnext?Toasnackbar.Toamovietheater.ToherfriendSimon’shouse.Whatwillthemandonext?Filloutanotherform.Correcthismistakeontheform.Tellthewomanhismedicalhistory.Whenwillthemanmostlikelygethome?At7:00. B.Atabout7:30. C.After8:00.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?Onafarm. B.Atafruitmarket. C.Atcustoms.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。WhatrelationisthewomantoGeorge?Hismother. B.Histeammate. C.Hiscoach.Whatdoesthewomanthinkismoreimportant?Becomingthebestplayer.Beingateamplayer.Impressingtheparents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattherestaurantatfirst?Holdaparty. B.Watchthebiggame. C.Bookatable.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemantrythebar?Therestaurantisallbooked.Theyhaveadifferentmenuthere.Thereisroomforfivepeople.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinheressay？Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.Inacoupledays.Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewith?Endingherpaper.Startingheressay.Givingmorethoughts.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?Bycorrectinghermistakes.Byshowinghersomeexamples.Byreadingwhatshehaswritten.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whodothewoman’sparentsprobablycheerfor?England. B.Portugal. C.Spain.Accordingtothewoman,whatismostlikelytohappentonight?Spainwilllose.Portugalwilllose.Ronaldowillscorethreegoals.WhydoesthemansupportPortugal?HelikesRonaldo.Spainiswaytooconfident.Portugalhasn’tlostasinglegameyet.Howmuchmoneydothespeakersagreetobet?$10. B.$20. C.$40听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Howmanyparticipantsareinthefestival?200. B.700. C.1000Whatisdifferentaboutthisyear’sfestival?It’snotfree.Therearemoreprizes.DonaldTrumpwillbeattending.Whatisthebiggestprize?“TheGrandPumpkin”.“CelebrityPumpkin”.“TheGreatPumpkin”.Whomightthespeakerbe?Anewsreporter.Aradioannouncer.Aparticipantinthefestival.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AClassifiedAds（广告） Fordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710a.m.—4p.m.,MondayFriday.ForRent BestonCampus：Excellentroomforgirls,beginsJan.,2,4,or8monthslease.Single,$105.Double,$140.Call800-1932. FamilyHome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call800-4300.ForSale SheepskinCoat,men’ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6p.m.call800-5224. Moving:Mustsell.ColorTV,$150;transistorradio,$15;recorder,$25.Call800-0739.HelpWanted Babysitter—Myhome Ifyoucouldfindafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecall800-1111.Lost Ablackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3,Grade1?FoundAgreenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoon(April15th).Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?21．Ifyouwantedtoplaceanad.,whatnumberwouldyoucall?A．800-0739 B．800-1932 C．800-5224 D．800-066722．“ClassifiedAds”mayprobablymean“­­­________”.A．adsabouteveryone’slifeB．adsgivingonesomenecessaryinformationC．adsdividedintodifferentgroupsaccordingtoacertainrulesD．adsforwhichyouneedn’tpayanymoney23．Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwilllookat________.A．ForRent B．ForSale C．HelpWanted D．LostBGoodmorning.Theprogramtodayisaboutmusic.Theword“music”comesfromtheGreekword“muse”.TheMusesarethegoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthearts.Itislikespokenlanguage,butitusessounds.Today'sprogrambringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?Whosangthefirstsong?Nooneknowsexactlytheanswerstothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone'slife.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder,theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool,theirworldofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegradesstudentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool,theybecomeinterestedinlisteningtopopmusic.TherecordswehavechosenforyoutodayarefromAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.Now,herecomesthemusictoday,Ishallexplainwhytheyareallgoodpiecesofmusic…24．Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe_________.A．stylesofmusicB．historyofmusicC．tasteofmusicD．knowledgeofmusic.25．Thespeakerisprobably__________

．A．ahost B．asinger C．adancer D．ateacher26．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．TheMusesinventedmusic．B．Musiccanmakepeoplefeelemotions．C．MusicwasfromaGreekvillage．D．Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic．27．WhatisNOTthepurposeofthismusicprogram？A．TostudythelanguageofmusicB．TolearnmoreaboutthemusicC．TogiveacompletebackgroundtomusicD．TogivepeoplesomemusictolistentoCBluePlanetIIlatestepisode(剧集)focusesonhowplasticishavingadevastatingeffectontheoceanandslowlypoisoningourseacreatures.ResearchersrecentlyalsofoundthatseacreatureslivinginthedeepestplaceonEarth,theMarianaTrench,haveplasticintheirstomachs.Indeed,theoceansaredrowninginplastics.Thoughitseemsnowthattheworldcouldn’tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics,consumerplasticsarearemarkablyrecentinvention.Thefirstplasticbagswereintroducedinthe1950s,thesamedecadethatplasticpackagingbegangaininginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Thisgrowthhashappenedsofastthatscienceisstillcatchingupwiththechange.Plasticspollutionresearch,forinstance,isstillaveryearlyscience.Weputalltheseplasticsintotheenvironmentandwestilldon’treallyknowwhattheoutcomesaregoingtobe.Whatwedoknow,though,isdisturbing.Oceanplasticisestimatedtokillmillionsofmarineanimalseveryyear.Nearly700species,includingendangeredones,areknowntohavebeenaffectedbyit.Oneinthreeleatherbackturtles,whichoftenmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,havebeenfoundwithplasticintheirbellies.Ninetypercentofseabirdsarenoweatingplasticsonaregularbasis.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto100percent.Andit’snotjustwildlifethatisthreatenedbytheplasticsinourseas.Humansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Icouldunderstandwhysomepeopleseeoceanplasticasadisaster,worthmentioninginthesamebreathasclimatechange.Butoceanplasticisnotascomplicatedasclimatechange.Therearenooceantrashdeniers(否认者),atleastsofar.Todosomethingaboutit,wedon’thavetoremakeourplanetenergysystem.Thisisnotaproblemwherewedon’tknowwhatthesolutionis.Weknowhowtopickupgarbage.Weknowhowtorecycle.Wecanallstartbythinkingtwicebeforeweusesingle-useplasticproducts.Thingsthatmayseemordinary,likeusingareusablebottleorareusablebag—takencollectively,reallydomakeadifference.Whyisplasticspollutionresearchstillaveryearlyscience?Plasticspollutionresearchistoodifficult.Plasticshaveproducedlesspollutionthancoal.Theworldcouldn’tpossiblyfunctionwithoutplastics.Plasticshavegainedinpopularitytoofastforsciencetocatchup.ThewritergivesmanynumbersinParagraph3to______.provethethreatofplastictomarinelifeexplainreasonsforplasticpollutiondescribehisownexperiencesandfeelingscomparethedifferencesbetweenseacreaturesWhatcanweinferaboutclimatechange?Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities.Somepeoplecastsomedoubtsaboutclimatechange.Climatechangeislessimportantthanoceanpollution.Oceanplasticismorecomplicatedthanclimatechange.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Plasticisaglobalissuearousingwideconcern.B.Theoceanshavebeenseriouslypollutedbyplastic.C.BluePlanetIIhasleftviewersheartbroken.D.Plasticsgaininpopularityallovertheworld.D

Extinctionsareseldomacauseforcelebration.Humansarewipingoutspeciesatafrighteningrate,whetherhuntingthemintohistoryor,farmorethreateningly,damagingthehabitatsonwhichtheydepend.How,then,tothinkaboutanewtechnologythatwillmakedrivingaspeciestoextinctionfareasier?Thattechnologyisknownasagenedrive,socalledbecauseitusesgeneticengineeringtodrivecertainfeaturesthroughapopulation.Thosecharacteristicsneednotbeharmful:theymightbecomestrongeragainstdiseaseamongcropsor,perhaps,greatertolerancetowarmingwatersonthepartofcorals.Andifthespeciesinquestionwerethethreetypesofmosquitoresponsibleforspreadingmalaria(疟疾),itcouldsaveclosetohalfamillionlivesayear,manyofthemchildren.ThesameapproachcouldbeusedagainstotherdiseasessuchasLymedisease,andZika.Genedrivesalsoofferusapotentialweaponagainstforeignspeciessuchasfoxes,mice,rabbitsandrats,whicharethreateningnativespeciesinsomepartsoftheworld.Normallygeneshavea50:50chanceofbeingpassedonduringreproduction.Genedrivestiptheevolutionaryscales.Oneareaofresearchfocusesongenesthatcancopythemselvestothesecond,ensuringthattheywillbepassedonbyalloffspring(后代).Likemanytechnologies,however,genedrivesmayleadtobadoutcomesaswellasgood.Theycouldintheorymakeaspeciesextinct.Oneconcernispractical:removingaspeciesfromthefoodchaincouldhaveunintendedconsequences,particularlyifgenedrivescanmovetoacloselyrelatedspecies.Anotherrelatestogovernance.Geneticallymodifiedcropscanbekeptrelativelycontained;animalscarryinggenedrivescouldbemobileandrespectnoborders.Onecountry’sdecisiontousegenedriveswillhaveconsequencesforitsneighbors.Athirdworryconcernsimproperusesofthetechnology,andnotonlybystates.Amosquito,engineeredtoinjecttoxins(毒素),couldbeusedasaweapon.Butputtingthebrakesonresearchmayhaverealcosts:notjusttheannualrisingnumberofdeathstakenbymalariaandotherkillersbeforeananswerisfound,butalsoslowerprogresstowardsmakinggenedrivessafer.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?Diseasesspreadamongcrops. B.Thedefinitionofgenedrives.C.Thebrightsidesofgenedrives. D.Thepossiblewaystofightagainstdiseases.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“governance”inparagraph3mean?Management. B.Adjustment. C.Instructions. D.Relevance.Whatattitudedoestheauthorhavetowardsgenedriveresearch?Negative B.Ambiguous C.Indifferent D.SupportiveWhat’sthebesttitleforthepassage?ProsandConsofGeneDrivesGeneDrivesMakeOurLifeSaferDangersGeneDrivesBringtoUsOneConcernWedon’tIgnore其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtodealwithcyberbulliesCyberbullyingistheuseoftechnologytoharass(骚扰),threaten,embarrass,ortargetanotherperson.Onlinethreatsandmean,aggressive,orrudetexts,tweets,posts,ormessagesallcount.36.___________.Herearesometipstodealwithcyberbullies.Ignorethebullyifpossible.Bulliesthriveonmakingpeopleupset.Ifyoucanignorethem,theywon'tgetthissatisfaction.Thisshouldbeyourfirstlineofdefense,andwillpreventmanycasesofcyberbullying.37.____________.Ifsomeonesayssomethingcruelonline,it'stemptingtosaysomethingmeanaboutthem.Tryingtogetevenrarelyworkswithacyberbully,however.“Trolls”feedonpeoplegettingupsetattheirharassingcommentsandpostsonline.Don’tgivethemthatsatisfaction.Blockwhoeverisharassingyou.Ifyou'vehadproblemswithsomeone,evenifyoudon'tconsideritfull-fledgedbullying,whatyoushoulddo?38._____________.Socialmediaplatforms,emailservices,phoneserviceproviders,andotheroutletsallprovidewaystoblockparticularusers.Keepevidenceofanybullying.Ontheotherhand,ifabullyisbotheringyou,it'seasyforyoutokeeparecordoftheharassment.39.____________.Thatway,ifyouneedtoshowthatbullyingtookplace,you'llhaveproofthatcanstopthebully.Getthehelpofsomeoneyoutrust.Whetheryou'vebeenthetargetofbullying,feelyou'reatriskofbeingbullied,orjustwanttostoptheproblemingeneral,letsomeoneelseknowwhat'sgoingon.40.____________.Otherwise,talktoafriendormentorforsupport.Fightbackbravely.Resisttheurgetofireback.You’dbetternotthinktoomuchaboutit.Youcouldjustcutoffallonlinecontactwiththem.Ifyou’reunderage,talktoanadult,likeaparentorschoolcounselor.Keepcopiesofanyemailsortexts,takescreenshotsofanymessages,etc.Onlinebullying,likeotherkindsofbullying,canleadtoseriouslong-lastingproblems.第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该项涂黑。Withthedevelopmentofinformationtechnology,wearesteppingintoanewera.People’stopicofchatting,especiallytheyoungpeople’s,arebecomingmoreandmore41,whicholderpeopleneverunderstand:theInternetand42life.Justafewyearsago,people43talkedaboutwhatacomputercoulddotohelptheirdailylife.Theyconsidereditasahigh-tech44forprogramming,todesignmachines,tocontrolrobots,45tomakeA-bombs!Atthattime,PCswereveryexpensiveanditwastoodearto46one’scomputertotheweb.What’smore,itwastooslow.So47peopleknewwhattheInternetreallymeant.Buttoday,thingshavechangedgreatly.TheInternettimesarecoming.48,ifyouwouldliketohaveashotatsucceedinginbusinesstoday,youwillhavetosucceed49theweb.50aroundanditseemsasifabouteverycompanyoutthereisine-business.Forordinarypeople,e-mailistakingtheplaceoftraditionalwaysof51letters.Andyoungpeoplekeepintouchwitheachotherbyconnectingtheir52totheweb.Theycanexpresstheir53,eitherhappinessoranger,sorroworloneliness,totheirwebmatesinchatrooms.Some54havefoundtheir“truelove”ontheInternet!Icannot55theInternet’sgreatcontributiontodailylifeintheworldoftomorrow.TheInternetcando56manythingsforusthatwealmostcannotlivewithoutit.Everythingis57inthefuture,andnoonecan58whatwillhappenexactlyinyearstocome.Butonethingis59:moreandmorepeoplewillcometoknowtheInternetandwillsurely60themselvesinhisorherdailylife.41．A.modern B.advanced C.strange D.interesting42．A.ordinary B.everyday C.school D.working43．A.often B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom44．A.tool B.machine C.computer D.line.45．A.still B.yet C.even D.except46．A.put B.link C.fit D.tie47．A.afew B.some C.few D.no48．A.Forsomereason B.Forsometime C.Forsure D.Forexample49．A.through B.with C.on D.by50．A.Turn B.Look C.Travel D.Go51．A.sending B.receiving C.writing D.reading52．A.E-mails B.names C.computers D.addresses53．A.thought B.idea C.opinion D.feelings54．A.youths B.men C.boys D.girls55．A.believe B.imagine C.think D.make56．A.fartoo B.quite C.almost D.so57．A.true B.real C.possible D.changing58．A.tell B.decide C.guess D.question59．A.sure B.certain C.thoughtful D.considerable60. A.tire B.love C.help D.enjoy第II卷（总分）第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。May21thisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,61._______wasdesignated(指定)bytheUNonNov27,2024.Asalargeproducerofteaintheworld,China62.________(begin)teaconsumingabout5,000yearsagoandisahome63._______avarietyofteas.Teadevelopedfromtheearliestfresh-boiledteatakenasakindofsoup,tolaterdried-and-preservedteas,andfromsimplegreenteatotheblendingofsixmajor64.________(kind)oftea.Itissaidthatthefirstperson65._________(discover)theeffectsofteawasShenNong--thefatherofagricultureandherbalmedicineinChina.Thereare66.________(vary)versionsofthetale.Whateverthestory,teainterestedShenNongandattractedhimtodo67.________(far)researchintoitscharacteristics.TheteaceremonyinChinaconsistsnotonlyofthechoiceoftea,68.________manyother