2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟练习

期末模拟练习八年级英语下册

一、将下列词组译成英语

1.与某人相处（的好）2.与某人争吵

3.我的哥哥4.拒绝做某事

5.主动做某事6.以便，为了

7.与某人交流、沟通____________________8.一直_____________________

9.介意某人做某事10.下次

11.挂在...之上__________________

12.其它家庭成员：________________________________

13.给某人如此大的压力:__________________________

14.与某人竞争:______________________________

15.对某人（某方面）不满意__________________________

16.提出（发表）某人的意见：________________________

17.依某人看__________________________

18.删除____________________________

19.与……比较（对比）_____________________________

20.热衷于速恋于_______________________________

21.（如此严厉地）逼某人做某事

22.造成很大压力____________________________________

二、单项选择

（）1.Mikedoesn'tlikemathandheoftenmisseslessons.,his

gradesdropped.

A.AsaresultB.AtfirstC.AsresultD.Ofcoursenot

（）2.一Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

一Well,italltheweather.

A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentrateson

（）3.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorryIcan'tgo.Ineed

tomybabyathome.

A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takecareofD.takeoutof

（）4.一Rememberthis,children,carefulyouare,

mistakesyouwillmake.

一Weknow,Mr.Li.

A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themore

C.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless

（）5.一Doyouknowtheboy?

一Yes.Hefellyesterday,buthefeelsmuchbetternow.

A.ill;sickB.ill;illC.sick;illnessD.sick;ill

（）6.PeterspeaksChinesewellindeed,butofcoursenota

localspeakerinChina.

A.sofluentlyasB.morefluentthan

C.asfluentasD.muchfluentlythan

（）7.--CouldIuseyourcomputer?

--Sorry.Iamnow.Butyoucanuseitlater.

A.workonitB.workiton

C.workingitonD.workingonit

（）8.Myparentsareout.Ihavetomylittlebrother.

A.lookatB.lookoutC.lookforD.takecareof

三、单词拼写。

1.Myfriendcantellmanyinteresting（故事）

2.John（从不）eatsjunkfood.

3.Weshoulddomuch（运动）tokeephealthy.

4.Tomoften（ffllffll）animalsathome.

5.Thelibraryisabout（六十）metersfromtheteaching

building.

6.Thereisabus（车站）nearmyhouse.

7.It?stimetohavelunch.Letsgotothe（餐厅）

hall.

8.Itisvery（重要的）forustolearnEnglishwell.

9.Ioftengotoworkbybus,（有时）Irideabike.

10.Howmany（人）arethereinChina?

11.IthinkIamgoingtobe（生病的）.

12.rmsorrytohearthatyouhurtyourright（月黍盖）.

13.Ifyoucutyourself,youshouldputa（绷带）onthecut.

14.Don，tstandinthesunfortoolong,oryou，11havea（鼻出

血）.

15.What（发生）toMikelastnight?

四、翻译下列句子。

1.Letsgosomewheredifferenttoday.

2.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

3.Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?

4.No,Ihaven,t.Howaboutyou?

5.It'sfantastic.

6.Howarewegoingtogetthere?

五、根据情景选择适当的句子，补全对话

A:1Youlookunhappy.

B:Iwanttobuyacomputer2

A:Well,youcouldborrowsomefromyourbrother.

B:3Becausemybrotherdoesn'thavemoney,either.

A:Maybeyoushouldaskyourparentsforsomemoney.

B:No,Idon'tthinkso.

A:4

B:Becausetheydon'twantmetospendmoretimeplayingcomputer

games.

A:ThenIthinkyoushouldgetapart-timejob.

B:5

A.Why?

B.That'sagoodidea.

C.What?swrongwithyou?

D.ButIdon'thaveenough

money.

E.FmafraidIcan't.

六、综合填空。

Onceuponatime,therewasafatherandhisthree

daughters（居住）inasmalltown.

Oneday,thefatherwasgoingtoafar-offplaceandheaskedhis

daughterswhattheywantedasa.Hisyoungestdaughternamed

Beautysaid,“Father,Ionlyneedarose."Onhiswayback,hefound

ahugecastleandwentinsidetofindnobody.Hesawabeautifulrosebush

growinginthegardenandrememberedBeauty?sgift.Hearedrose

fromthebush.

Suddenly,abeastcameoutandshouted,“Youare（偷）myroses!

“ThefatherwassosandtoldtheBeastaboutBeauty's

gift.TheBeastdecidedtolethimgobuthehadtosendBeautytothis

castle.HecriedandtoldhisdaughtersabouttheBeast.ButBeautyloved

herfatheralotandagreedtostaywiththeBeast.

TheBeastBeautywithalotofkindness.Atfirst,Beauty

wasafraidoftheBeastbutslowly,shebegantolikehim.Oneday,Beauty

lookedinamagic（镜子）andsawthatfatherwasveryill.She

askedthebeasttoletherreturnhometoseeherfather.Thebeastsaid,

“Youmaystaywithyourfatherfordays.Butyoumustpromise

tocomebackafterthat."ThenBeautystayedwithherfamilyforseven

daysandmore.SheforgottheBeastandhiscastle.

Butonenight,shehadaterribleinwhichshesawtheBeast

wasveryillandgoingtodie.Beautywokeupandwentbacktothecastle

atonce.Shecriedandsaid,“Pleasedon'tdie,Beast!Iwilllive

withyou(永远)！"TheBeastmagicallychangedintoahandsome

prince.Andthen,BeautyandtheBeastgotmandtheylived

happilytogether.

七、完形填空。

JimSmithwasapoorboy.Onedayhewasverycoldand1Hecameto

ahouseandaskedayoung2onlyforaglassofwater.Buttheladywas

so3thatshegavehimalargeglassofhotmilk.

Jimdrankitandthenasked,“4shouldIpayyou?〃

'Youdon，tneedtopay,〃Shereplied,Jim5herformthebottomofhis

heart.

Yearslater,Jimbecamea6.Oneday,awomanwassenttohishospital.

Shewasseriouslyill.

Herecognizedheratonceanddecidedto1tosaveherlife.

Theoperationwassuccessful,loutthecostwashigh.Afterlookingat

thewoman，sbill,Jimwrote8onit.Whenthewomanreceivedthebill,

shedidn，tdaretolookatit.9somethingonthesideofthebillcaught

herattention.Shebeganto10thefollowingwords:

Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.

()1.A.hotB.hungryC.coolD.strong

()2A.womanB.manC.husbandD.waiter

()3.A.angryB.beautifulC.luckyD.kind

()4.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowmuchD.Why

()5.A.thankedB.forgotC.missedD.understood

()6.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.driver

()7.A.sayhelloB.dohisbestC.giveawayD.getback

()8.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

()9.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.EspeciallyD.Hardly

()10.A.writeB.rememberC.readD.guess

八、阅读理解。

A

Mrs.KingisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.Sheworksin

achildren?shospital(儿童医院)inBeijing.Sheisalsolearning

Chinesemedicine(中医)there.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.She

lovesworkingforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglish

bookson(关于)Chinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromthe

ChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.

ShecanreadsomeChinesebooks,too.

HerhusbandMr.Kingisateacher.HeteachesEnglishinajuniorhigh

schoolinBeijing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.

Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.Sometimes,onSaturdaysandSundays,

heteachesotherEnglishclasses.Hewantstomakemoremoney(挣更多钱).

()1.Mrs.Kingworksina.

A.shopB.juniorhighschoolinBeijing

C.hospitalinBeijingD.hospitalinAmerica

()2.BothoftheKings.

A.liveinAmericaB.liveinShanghai

C.workhardD.workeveryday

()3.Mr.Kingworks.

A.inajuniorhighschoolinBeijing

B.inachildren'shospitalinBeijing

C.inajuniorhighschoolinAmerica

D.inachildren'shospitalinAmerica

()4.Mrs.KinglearnsChinesefrom.

A.herteacherB.thebooks

C.thedoctorsD.theChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends

（）5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?

A.Mrs.KingcanspeakEnglishandChinese.

B.Mrs.Kingdoesn'tknowanythingaboutChinesemedicine.

C.Mrs.KingisfromAmerica.

D.Mr.KingsometimesteachesotherEnglishclassesonweekends.

B

WhilethemobileInternetischangingthewaywelive,moreandmore

oldpeopleinChinaaregettinginonthedigital（数字的）world.

YangSu,a61-year-oldmicrovlogger（短视频博主）,hasmorethan2.3

millionfollowersonChina'sfamousshortvideoappDouyin."Twoand

ahalfyearsago,mysonputashortvideoofmeplayingthepianoathome

onDouyin,andhourslateritwasplayedover1milliontimes,“Yang

remembered.

AfterfinishinghisstudiesintheShanghaiConservatoryof

Music,hebecameapianist.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,he

walkedintoanewworld.Hefilmedover6000shortvideosandopenedan

officialaccount（官方账户）onWeChattosharearticlesandofferonline

pianolessons.

However,dootheroldpeoplegetusedtothedigitalworldlikeYang?

DingQiulinisa73-year-oldmanfromHuman."Igotmysmartphonemore

thanoneyearago,butIonlyuseWeChatforvideocalls,“hesaid.Ding

findsithardtolearntouseotherapps.

LuoXu,apost_90svolunteer,joined

anon-profit（非营利性的）groupinBeijingnineyearsagototeachold

peoplehowtousetheInternet."WhileIamhelpingpeopleagedbetween

50and90yearsold,Ihaveastrongfeelingofsatisfaction,“Luosaid.

（）6.HowdidYangbecomefamousatfirst?

A.BysharingarticlesonWeChatB.Bylearningtomakeshortvideos

C.ByplayingthepianoinashortvideoD.Bygivingonlinepianolessons

()7.Howdidthewritershownotalloldpeoplegetusedtothedigital

world?

A.BytellingastoryB.Byusingnumbers

C.ByaskingaquestionD.Byusinganexample

()8.Whichofthefollowingcanweputbackintotheblank

“，，？

A.Infact,manyotheroldpeoplehavethesamefeelingasDing.

B.However,manyyoungpeoplefindithardtoteachtheoldtousethe

Internet.

C.Asaresult,oldpeoplehavetospendmuchtimelearningtousethesmart

phone.

D.Luckily,youngerpeoplearebuildingabridgebetweenthedigitalworld

andtheold.

()9.WhatdidLuoXuthinkofhisworkinthenon-profitgroup?

A.RelaxingB.MeaningfulC.DifficultD.Boring

C

Theweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm,butthe

weatherwassonice.Molly，smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteries(电池)

inthecornerstoretoprepareforthestorm,althoughMollythoughtit

wasn，tnecessary.

Hermomleftandwasbackanhourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.,and

theskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalso

startedtopickup.Thentherainstartedtopound(连续重击)againstthe

windows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbors，plantsfellofftheir

windows."I'mscared."saidMollytohermother.

Thestormlastedforaboutthirtyminutes,longenoughtomakethelights

gooutandtheoldtreesfallover.EvenGretchen,thecat,wasstaying

quietlyunderthesofa.Molly，smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldsee

theirwayaroundthehouse."Whataboutdinner?”askedMolly.Her

motherboughtsomefishwhenshewenttothecornerstore."Ihadafeeling

thatwewouldn，tbeabletocook,soIboughtthefoodandsomebread."They

atethefishandbreadbycandlelight."Youknow,thisiskindoffun.

It'salmostlikecamping."saidMolly.

Laterthatnight,thelightscamebackon.Mollysaid,uAlthoughit

wasascarytime,Ididhavefun.”

()10.WhydidMolly，smothergotothecornerstore?

A.Togetthenewspaper.B.Togetcandles.

C.Togetbatteries.D.Togetcatfood.

()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lit"inthesecondparagraph

probablymean?

A.madesth.starttoburnB.gavesth.away

C.threwsth.awayD.madesth.stopburning

()12.WhatdidMollyeatfordinner?

A.Somecakes.B.Somecatfood.

C.Nothing.D.Thefishandbread.

()13.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Therainstormstartedinthemorning.

B.Therainstormlastedforabouthalfanhour.

C.Molly，smothergotwetbecauseoftherainstorm.

D.Gretchenlikedstayingquietlyunderthesofaallthetime.

()14.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnightwitharainstormB.Gretchenstayedunderthesofa

C.Molly，sbusynightD.Mom，striptothestore

D

Roberta,PeterandPhyllislivedinalargehouseinLondon.Father

workedhardinagovernmentoffice.Hewasneverangryandalwaysready

foragame.Motherwasalmostathome,readytoplaywiththechildren

,andreadtothem,andhelpthemdotheirhome-lessons.

Thesethreeluckychildrenalwayshadeverythingtheyneeded:pretty

clothes,goodfires,alovelyplayroomandadogcalledJames.They

hadahappylife,buttheydidnotknowhowhappytilltheprettylife

inthelargehousewasover.

Peterhadatoyengineanditbroke.Afterdinner,PetershowedFather

theengine.FatherlookeditoverandpromisedtodoitonSaturday.

AtthatmomenttwomencametoseeFather.Minutespassed.Father'

svoicecameoutfromthestudy,loudandangry.

Moretimepassed.ThenMothercameinandsaid,“Father'sbeen

calledaway—konbusiness.”

Aweekaftertheirfatherwentaway,theirmothersaid,“Now,we

'regoingtomovetothecountry.Aprettylittlewhitehouse,called

ThreeChimneys.

Thefamilystartedpacking:clothes,plates,candlesandalsotables

andchairs.

“Weseemtobetakingalltheuglythings,“saidRoberta.

“We'retakingtheusefulones,“saidMother.Wevegotto

playatbeingpoorforabit.”

Petersaidjoyously,“Idolikemoving!Iwishwemovedonceamonth

，，

Motherlaughedandsaid,"Idon'tlikemoving!”

Assheturnedaway,Roberta