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北京市延庆区第二区2024年中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、––Sorry,Mom.Ilostthesingingcompetition.––Nevermind.________,youhavelearnedsomethingnewandhadfun.A.AtonceB.AtleastC.Atfirst2、Mumalwaystellsme
“A
smilecosts
_____,
butgivesmuch.”A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3、Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn’tsayhellotohim.A.before B.after C.until D.while4、Somepeopleareinterestedin_______women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen.A.which;that B.what;one C.which;one D.whether;that5、—Doyouknow________Johnsonleft?—Topickuphissonfromschool.A.when B.how C.where D.why6、—Dave,let'sstartourtrainingforthebasketballgame.—OK.We'lllosethegamewetryourbest.A.unless B.if C.until D.since7、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A.produce B.provide C.protect D.prevent8、MikeandTedaretwins.______arefromAustralia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them9、Is_________ridingenoughforyoutogetthere?A.thirtyfiveminutes B.thirty-fiveminutes’C.thirty-five-minutes D.thirtyfiveminute’s10、I’mafraidtotakea_______/pleɪn/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.A.plan B.place C.plane D.pantⅡ.完形填空11、IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(牧场).Hehasletmeusehisranchtoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmehisstory.Whenhewasyoung,hisfamilyistoo1tohaveahousetolivein.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperabout2hewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpaperdescribinghisgoalofsomeday3ahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreat4andheevendrewapicturetoshowa4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitona200-acredreamranch.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread,"Seemeafterclass."Robertswenttoseetheteacherandasked,"WhydidIreceiveanF?"Histeachersaid,"Thisisa(an)5dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Havingahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit."Thentheteacheradded,"Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorepossiblegoal,Iwillreconsideryour6."Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitfora7andhardtime.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,"Look,son,youhaveto8yourownmindonthis."Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingno9atall.Hetoldhisteacher,"YoucouldkeeptheFandIwill10keepmydream."MontytellsmethisstorybecauseIamsittinginhis4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofhis200-acrehorseranch.Hesaidkids'dreamscanbestolen.Don'tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat.1.A.small B.busy C.poor D.lazy2.A.what B.which C.whom D.why3.A.renting B.donating C.owning D.raising4.A.difficulty B.detail C.dialogue D.doubt5.A.surprising B.wonderful C.terrible D.unrealistic6.A.achievement B.grade C.family D.ability7.A.happy B.long C.short D.hurry8.A.takeup B.openup C.makeup D.giveup9.A.decisions B.reasons C.excuses D.changes10.A.never B.still C.ever D.evenⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(国内地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompanies(公司)suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系统).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHolland(荷兰)thinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto2℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A.issentintotheair B.helpsthefivehomeownersC.isusedtwice D.makesthecomputerworkbetter2.Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A.todrivethecomputer B.tohelpMicrosoftC.toheatthecomputer D.toprovideheat3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“device”inthispassageisprobably“____”.A.节能 B.实验C.仪器 D.开关4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A.AnEnvironmentProblem B.ANewWaytoHeatHomesC.TheFutureComputers D.TheEnergytoBeWastedB14、Yourthirdyearofmiddleschoolwasprobablyadifficultandbusytime.Youmayhavehadtroublegettingenoughsleep.Weallknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepisnotgoodforourhealth.Butithasbefoundthatlesssleepcouldevencauseyoutohavefewerfriends,theGuardianreported.AccordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleeparelesswillingtosocialize(社交)withothers.Theyaresimplytootiredtogoout.Theresearchersdidasmallstudy.Theytested18youngpeoplewhohadjusthadagoodnight'ssleep-aswellastestedthemagainafterasleeplessnight.Theparticipantswatchedvideosofpeoplewithexpressionswalkingtowardthem.Whenthepersononthevideogottoo"close"tothem,theypushedabuttontostopthevideo,whichrecordedhowclosetheyallowedthepersontoget.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantskeptthepersonatafurtherdistanceiftheyhadn'tgottenenoughsleep.Theymightthinkthepersonintrudedtheirpersonalspace.Butwhentheparticipantsgotagoodnight'ssleep,theyallowedthepersontogetmuchclosertothem.AccordingtoaleadresearcherMatthewWalker,thelesssleepyouget,thelessyouwanttosocializewithothers.Inturn,otherpeoplemaythinkyoulookstrangeandstayawayfromyou.Thiscanmakeyoufeellonelyandcauseyoutosleepevenless.Itbecomesaviciouscycle(恶性循环).Soifyouwanttobeamoresociableandpopularperson,seepingwellmighthelp."Onenightofgoodseemakesyoufeelmoreoutgoingandconfident."WalkertoldtheDailyMail.1.Accordingtothepassage,inthethirdyearofyourmiddleschool,youmaymeet____.A.schoolworkproblems B.sleepingproblemsC.feelingproblems D.eatingproblems2.Whydidheresearchestest18youngpeople?A.Theywantedtoknowhowtheysleptwell.B.Theywantedtoknowhowtheyclosedtoothers.C.Theywantedtohowmuchcouragetheyhad.D.Theywantedtoknowhowsleepinginfluencedthem.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intruded”meaninthispassage?A.丢弃 B.侵犯 C.远离 D.拥有4.Ifyougetlesssleeping,_____________________.A.youareeasytogetonwellwithothersB.you'llgetmuchclosertootherpeopleC.itcausesyoutosleepmorethenexttimeD.youcan'tbeamoresocialandpopularperson5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sleepingwell. B.Socializingwithotherpeople.C.Asleepingtest. D.Beingmoreoutgoingandconfident.C15、Thisisabookshow.Readandenjoytheminyourfreetime!Let’sdopleasurereadingtogether.
GregHeffleyisatschool.Hismiddleschoolisgoingtoholdadanceparty,butitisverydifficultforGregtofindanyonetogowith.Finallyhefindsagirlfromhisclassluckily.ThatisthebeginningofthethirdWheelstory.Thisbookisfullofjokesandinterestingpictures.
ByJeffKinnney
Bean’soldersistergoestoasummercamp,butBeancan'tjoinherbecausesheistooyoung.SoBeanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules.Theirhappinessandkindnesswill,makeyouwanttokeepreading
ByAnnieBarrows
StickDogisadogthatlivesinanemptypipe(管子).Hehasfourfriends,namedPooh-Pooh.,Strips,KarenandMutt.WhenStickDogsmellsdelicioushamburgers,heandhisfriendsdecidetostealthefoodfromahumanfamilythatishavingapicnicinPicassoPark.Alongtheway,theyfacealotoffunnychallenges.
ByTomWatson
ZoeandAlice'smothersavesdogs.Butdogsaren’t
theonlythingsthatneedtobesaved.Thefamily'snew
neighbour,Philip,doesn'tspeak,andnooneknowswhy.WhiteFurFlyingisallaboutunderstandingthelovefrombothinsideandoutside.Althoughitisalittlesad,thebookisgoodtoread.
ByPatriciaMaclachlan
1.Wecanfindout_________isfilledwithlotsoffunnyjokesandpictures.A.TheThirdWheel B.StickDogC.WhiteFurFlying D.IvyandBean2.WhatdoBeanandIvydecidetodo?A.Joinaschooldancingparty.B.Stealfoodfromthefamily.C.Savedogsintheircommunity.D.Setuptheirowncamp.3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebookWhiteFurFlying?A.Funny. B.Humorous.C.Alittlesad. D.Boring.4.Thebooksabovearemainlywrittenfor_________.A.middle-agedadults B.kidsorteenagersC.elderlypeople D.collegestudentsD16、ForSale
AniPhone4,second-hand,90%new,thepricecanbenegotiated(协商)inperson,callCocoat757-6589
Lookingtorent
One-bedroomapartment,fromJanuary1sttoApril30th,withbathandshower,nearthedininghalloftheuniversitybutnotinsidetheuniversity.
CallCharlieat422-3895
Lost
LosttwodaysagonearManStreet.Puppyisonly8monthsold.Heisablackschnauzer.Itispricelessforme.Reward.CallSalinaat633-7856
Found
ApurplewalletwasfoundonthestreetinPackard-Jewettareayesterdayafternoon,Sep.22nd.PleasecallJasonat909-8972.
1.Youcangetintouchwith________ifyouwanttobuyanoldcellphone.A.Elaine B.Coco C.Salina D.Jason2.Charliewishestorentanapartment___________.A.whichisnearrestaurantsB.whichisintheuniversityC.whichhasadininghallD.whichhecantakeashowerin3.Fromthelasttwoadvertisements,weknow___________.A.thepuppyhasbeenmissingfor8monthsB.thepurplewalletwasfoundonSep.21stC.SalinalovesthepuppyverymuchD.SalinalivedonManStreetE17、FreeActivitiesThisWeekend
AnOpen-airCraft(工艺)Market
inFrontoftheCityHall
Sundayfrom8:30A.M.to6:30P.M.
Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!Foodfromaroundtheworld,too!
CityMuseum
TravelMovies
MeetingRoomSat.&Sun.at2:30P.M.
Doyouwanttotravelbutdon’thaveenoughmoney?SeemoviesonJapan,Italy,America,England,Russia,andAustralia.Thereareonly80seats,socomeearly.
AutumnFashionShow
GoldenShoppingCenterSundayat3:00P.M.
Men’sandwomen’sautumnclothes.See25handsomeandprettymodelsshowthelatestfashions.Allclothingwillbeonsaleaftertheshowforunder¥100.
PopConcertatYunhaiSquare
Saturdayfrom9:00P.M.tomidnight
Fivegroupsofcollegestudentsaregoingtoplaytheguitarandsingpopsongs.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.
LibraryLecture(讲座)
CityLibraryHall
Saturdayat10:00A.M.
Howtofindthejobthatyoureallywant!Two-hourlecture.Adviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjobforyou.Cokeandsandwichesaresold.
1.Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries.A.atYunhaiSquare B.intheCityLibraryHallC.intheCityMuseum D.infrontoftheCityHall3.Ifsomeonewantstofindarightjob,heshould.A.listentothelecture B.buypresentsC.bringfoodanddrink D.gotothefashionshow4.Mr.Leewantstotaketwoshirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow,heneedstopay.A.morethan200yuan B.atleast300yuanC.lessthan200yuan D.nothingatall5.Ifpeoplewanttogetsomeinformationaboutsomeforeigncountries,theycan.A.seethemovies B.gotothepopconcertC.seethefashionshow D.gotothelibrarylectureF18、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!*Ifyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblems,pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFEWATERR.1.(小题1)WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.B.Makingpeoplefeelbettera
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