Unit7SectionB2a2d（2b课文翻译和知识点）课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

SectionB(2a-2d)Doyouknowmoreaboutpandas?Think：WhatanimalisasymbolofChina？Talkaboutpandasinyourclass.Usethesewordstohelpyou.big大的bamboo竹子zoo动物园popular流行的cute可爱的blackandwhiteSichuanfamous著名的endangered濒临危险的beautiful漂亮的forest森林protect保护Habitat(栖息地)Food食物Appearance外形othersmilkbamboobig,cute,blackandwhitebeautifulforest,Chengduresearchbase,

zoowild,popular,famous,endangeredprotectLeadinListenandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraphPandasareendangered.Themorningofthebabypandas.Pandasareveryspecialforthekeepers,LinWei.Whatcanpeopledotoprotectpandas.Para1Para2Para3Para4Task1Fastreading1.Whatdobabypandashaveforbreakfast?2.Arebabypandasstillsleepingat9am?3.Howdothebabypandasfeelwhentheyseethekeepers?

MilkTheysawthekeeperswithexcitement.Theyfeelexcitedwhentheyseethekeeper.

No,theyareawake.Carefulreading：para.1Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingthemilkforthebabypandas’breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!成都研究基地正在为熊猫宝宝的早饭准备牛奶醒来兴奋地朝他们跑过去甚至撞上自己的伙伴跌倒了1.Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.现在是上午8：30，在成都研究基地。Languagepointsresearch名词，意为“研究；调查”，常用短语：doresearchon/into...“对...进行调查/研究”。2.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypanda’sbreakfast.考点

prepare(1)prepare...for=preparesb.sth.“为某人准备某物”We’repreparingasurprisepartyforPeter.

=We’repreparingPeterasurpriseparty.(2)preparetodosth.准备做…Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.prepare3.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.1）awake/ə'weɪk/adj.(notasleep)醒着2）awake是表语形容词,也不能用very修饰。反义词是asleep。3）wake动词,意为“弄醒；醒”,常构成短语:wakeup醒来。wakesb.up叫醒某人4.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!当熊猫幼崽看到饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑向他们，其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒！（课本第54页2b）fallover不及物动词短语，意为“绊倒”。【辨析】fallover:意为“绊倒”，强调“向前摔倒；跌倒”。Mybrotherfelloverandhurthislegs.我弟弟跌倒并把腿摔伤了。falldown:意为“倒下”，强调“滑到；倒下”。Hewasshotandfelldown.他中枪倒下了。falloff:意为“跌落”，强调“从某处跌落；从某处掉下来”。Theboyfelloffthebike.这个男孩从自行车上掉了下来。ReadPara2carefullyandanswerthequestions.Q1:WhatisLinWei'sjob?Q2:WhatcanLinWeidoeveryday?Q3:WhatdoesLinWeithinkofbabypandas?Apandakeeper.Hewashes,feedsandplayswiththem.They'resocuteandlovely,they'reveryspecialtohim.While-readingPandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.照顾它们LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialtome.”大熊猫饲养员之一它们对我来说很特殊。Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina这些黑白相间的动物事实上大熊猫变得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在成了中国的一个象征。ReadPara3quicklyandthink:Whatdothesenumbersmean?

Anadultpandaeatsabout10kilosofbambooaday.Anadultpandaspendsmorethan12hoursadayeating.Another300orsopandasliveinzoosorresearchcenters.Therearefewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm2b1.don’thavemany______,maybeonly__________2.often___________illness

anddonot_______verylong3.startedto______theseforests,otherhumanactivitiesbabiesdiefrom（死于）livecutdownpara.3Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.Reason1Reason2Reason3adultpandas成年熊猫babypandas幼小熊猫humans人类oneeverytwoyearsTask3carefulreadingWhyare

pandasendangered?

病，疾病

Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina不足2000只另外300只左右生活在中国和其他国家的动物园或研究中心。熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，并且活不久成年大熊猫每天要花12个多小时吃大约10公斤竹子。butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.砍伐这些森林随着森林变得更少以及其他人类活动引起更多问题5.Another300orsoliveinzoosor...1)another“另一；又一”，常放在数词之前。another+基数词+名词

=基数词+other/more+名词。e.g.Westayedthereforanotherthreedays.=Westayedthereforthreeother/moredays.我们在那儿又待了三天。2)orso“大约”，位于数词或者表示时间的名词之后，相当于about或around（常放于数词或表示时间的名词之前）e.g.Thereare40studentsorsointheplayground.大约有四十名学生在操场。Languagepoints6.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.diefromdieof侧重指外部原因造成的死亡，如事故、自然灾害等。侧重指内部原因造成的死亡，如饥饿、衰老、悲伤等。(死于外因)(死于内因)He____________sorrow.

他死于忧伤。

She____________atrafficaccident.她死于一场交通事故。diedofdiedfromdieout

灭绝diefor

为……而死diedown

逐渐变弱dieaway

（尤指声音、光、风）逐渐消失或停止Languagepoints7.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.cutdown“砍倒；减少”

eg.

不要把这些绿树砍掉。Thetreesaregreen.___________________.Don’tcutthemdowncutup

切碎cutoff

切断，切掉cutout

删除ScientistsThegovernmentaneducationprogramaredoingresearchteacheschildrensendpeopletoschoolistryinghardtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandastotell...theimportanceof...tohelpsavethepandasActions行动Purposes目的ReadPara.4andmatch.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown

AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolsto

tellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.在成都有一个教育项目教孩子们了解大熊猫和其他濒危野生动物。拯救这些动物的重要性科学家们正在进行研究来更好地了解大熊猫的习性8.AneducationalprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.endangered“濒危的”

dangerous“危险的”dangern.

危险

eg.

鲸是濒危动物。我们应该保护它们免遭杀害。Thewhalesareendangeredanimals.Weshouldprotectthemfrombeingkilled.2cReadthearticleagainandwriteshortanswerstothequestionsin2c.WhatisLinWei’sjob?2.Whatdothebabypandaseatforbreakfast?3.Whatdoadultpandaseat?Apandakeeper.Milk.Bamboos.4.Whyarepandasendangered?5.Whatisonewayofsavingpandas?Lessforestforpandastolive.Teachingchildren.keeperspreparefactpopularoftenillnesseschildrenendangeredsaveunderstandAfterreadingSummary

成都研究基地

2.醒着3.兴奋地跑过去

4.走路时撞到一位老人5.绊倒

6.……的一个象征7.大约100公斤8.死于某种原因9.拯救动物的重要性10.努力做ChengduResearchBasebeawakerunoverwithexcitementwalkintoanoldmanfalloverasymbolof…onehundr