Unit3素能测评课件牛津译林版英语八年级下册（宿迁地区）

Unit3素能测评一、

单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（A）1.Ihaven’tbeentothetemple

⁠thetopofthehill.ButIknowyoucangettothetop

⁠fifteenminutesbycablecar（缆车）.A.at；inB.in；inC.at；forD.on；afterA一二三四五六（D）2.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishlearning，youcanvisitour

⁠.zxxk.A.companyB.storeC.officeD.websiteD一二三四五六（C）3.—Alice，Iheardyouhada

⁠.—Yes.WewenttoBeijing.Wehavenevervisited

⁠city.A.sevendays’holiday；themostfantasticB.sevendaysholiday；themostfantasticC.seven-dayholiday；amorefantasticD.seven-daysholiday；amorefantasticC一二三四五六（D）4.—

⁠doyouplaybasketball？—Onlyonceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.HowoftenD一二三四五六（A）5.（2023·南京市竹山中学月考）—Thanksforyourhelpingmecleanuptheclassroom，Bill.—

⁠A.Mypleasure.B.That’sallright.C.Withpleasure.D.Nevermind.A一二三四五六（C）6.—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike？—Heis

⁠.A.fineB.goodC.tallandhandsomeD.niceandfriendly（D）7.（2023·南通）—OurEnglishteacherisveryconfident.Andheisalwaysreadyto

⁠achallenge.—Soheis.Wealllikehim.A.touchB.chooseC.discussD.acceptCD一二三四五六（C）8.Sallysat

⁠Harryandtheyhadlunchfacetoface.A.besideB.infrontofC.oppositeD.behind（A）9.How

⁠itis

⁠sailingwithfriends！A.exciting；togoB.excited；goingC.exciting；goingD.excited；togoCA一二三四五六（D）10.Just

⁠theiconandyouwillseemoreinformationaboutSuqianCity.A.tryonB.turnonC.putonD.clickonD一二三四五六（B）11.—Wouldyoumind

⁠aticketforme？—

⁠.Icancalltheticketoffice.A.book；OfcourseB.booking；OfcoursenotC.book；OfcoursenotD.booking；OfcourseB一二三四五六（C）12.Hergrandfather

⁠in1990andhergrandmother

⁠forover5years.A.died；deadB.hasdied；deadC.died；hasbeendeadD.hasdied；hasdiedC一二三四五六（B）13.LastweekI

⁠acold.That’stosaysincelastweek，I

⁠acold.A.havehad；havehadB.caught；havehadC.havehad；havecaughtD.caught；havecaught（A）14.Metal

⁠makingmachinesandmanyotherthings.A.isusedforB.usedtoC.isusedasD.isusedtoBA一二三四五六（D）15.—

⁠thistoday，everyone.—Great.Wecangohomenow.A.PrepareforB.TalkaboutC.ThinkaboutD.SomuchforD一二三四五六二、

完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NowadaystheInternetbecomesamainsource（来源）ofgettinginformationforprimaryschoolstudents.Thesurveywas

16

⁠in2020.It

17

⁠thatabout70％ofthestudentsinthesurveythoughttheInternetwasoneofthebestsourcesofinformation.Theythoughtitwas

18

⁠toreadmaterialsonline.Whilereading，theycouldgetthelatestinformationtheyneeded

19

⁠time.What’smore，theInternetmakesfulluseof

20

⁠andspace.一二三四五六Only14％ofthestudentssaidthattheyoften

21

⁠booksforinformationinsteadofsurfingtheInternet.9％ofthestudentsshowedtheyhad

22

⁠usedtheInternet.SomeprimaryschoolstudentsinNanjingtookpartinthe

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⁠.Theywereaskedatleast5questionsabouttheirreading

24

⁠.Andthestudents

25

⁠thequestionnaires（调查表）abouttheirreadinghabitsproperly.一二三四五六Accordingtothesurvey，5％oftheprimaryschoolstudentsdidn’treadany

26

⁠readingmaterials.Ofthosewhoreadsuchmaterials，35％likedcomics，30％likedfablesandstories，20％likedbooksontechnology，and

27

⁠15％studentslikedthebooksonanimalsand

28

⁠.Thesurveyfurthershowedthat55％oftheschoolchildrenread

29

⁠fivebookseverymonth.Booksarereadformorethorough（彻底的）studyandtheInternetisusedforanoverallviewofthe

30

⁠.BoththeInternetandbooksshouldgohandinhandsothatstudentscanenjoyabetterfuture.一二三四五六（C）16.A.had

B.used

C.made

D.practised（D）17.A.read

B.knew

C.said

D.found（A）18.A.useful

B.boring

C.tiring

D.surprising（B）19.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.over（C）20.A.money

B.books

C.time

D.price（C）21.A.turnedaround

B.turnedout

C.turnedto

D.turnedin（A）22.A.never

B.always

C.usually

D.often（A）23.A.survey

B.report

C.work

D.clubCDABCCAA一二三四五六（B）24.A.hobbies

B.habits

C.courses

D.ways（C）25.A.put

B.gave

C.finished

D.set（D）26.A.story

B.comic

C.fable

D.after-school（A）27.A.theother

B.other

C.others

D.theothers（B）28.A.bird

B.nature

C.film

D.flower（A）29.A.atleast

B.many

C.more

D.less（D）30.A.teachers

B.students

C.parents

D.subjectsBCDABAD一二三四五六三、

阅读。（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2023·杭州）⁠

⁠Ilikegoingtostores，buthowdoyouknowifastorehaswhatyouwant？Thegreatthingaboutshoppingonlineissavingtime！Therearesomanychoices，anditdoesn’ttakemuchtimetofindwhatyouwant！

（Jake，Sydney，Australia）一二三四五六⁠

⁠ThefirsttimeIboughtsomethingonline，Iwasalittlenervous.Ididn’tknowhowtheyweregoingtoshipit.ButitarrivedOK.NowtheonlyproblemisthatIdotoomuchshoppingonline.AndbecauseIdon’thavetogooutmuchanymore，I’mnotveryfit！

（Mari，Lima，Peru）一二三四五六⁠

⁠Iwantedtobuyanewpairofsunglasses，butIwastoobusytogotothestoresinthecitycentre.SoIdecidedtoorderthemonline.Theyarrivedquickly，buttheywerebrokenandthecaselookedused！SoIhadtogotothestoretochangethem.Whatawasteoftime！

（Troy，JerseyCity，theUSA）一二三四五六⁠

⁠Iboughtalotofelectronicsonlinelastyear，andeverythingwasagooddeal.Theproblemisthatsomeonestolemycreditcard（信用卡）informationandwentshopping.Myadviceis：Beverycarefulwhenyoushoponline！

（Eric，Ottawa，Canada）一二三四五六⁠

⁠Ibuyallmythingsonline—it’scool！Ineverhavetogotothemallorwaitinlinetopay.AndIdon’thavetogoaroundtodifferentstorestocompareprices.TheonlyproblemisthatIusuallyspendtoomuchmoney！I’mbroke！

（Nancy，Seattle，theUSA）（C）31.HowdidMarifeelwhenshefirstshoppedonline？A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Interested.C一二三四五六（A）32.WhatwasTroy’sopiniononhisonlineshoppingexperience？A.Itwastedtime.B.Itsavedmoney.C.Itharmedhealth.D.Itprovidedchoices.（D）33.Whodoesalltheshoppingonline？A.Jake.B.Mari.C.Eric.D.Nancy.AD一二三四五六B（2023·徐州市东苑中学月考）NewYorkisthebiggestcityoftheUSA.Alongtimeago，itwascalledLenapehoking.In1626，Dutch（荷兰）peopleboughtthelandforonly$24！TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.Thenin1664，theBritishtookitoverandchangedthenametoNewYork.一二三四五六NewYorkhadanexcellentharbour（港口）.ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcamebyseaandlandedinNewYork.Thesepeoplewantedabetterlife.NewYorkseemedtogivethemthat.In1835，NewYorkwasthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.NewYorkCityusedtohavefivesmallertownsbutnowtheyareallpartofthesamecity.TheyareManhattan，Brooklyn，Queens，theBronxandStatenIsland.一二三四五六Today，NewYorkishometomillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.ThesedifferentculturesmakeNewYorkanexcitingplacetovisit.There’smuchtodoinNewYork.Youcantakeahelicopter（直升机）ridingthroughthecity，ridehorsesinCentralPark，seeafilmintheafternoonandwatchthesunset（日落）overtheBrooklynBridge.Don’tworryifyougethungry.Somerestaurantsareopen24hoursaday！一二三四五六（C）34.Alongtimeago，manypeoplecametoNewYork

⁠.A.bytrainB.becauseitwasbeautifulC.tolookforabetterlifeD.totravelC一二三四五六（C）35.NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates

⁠.A.aboutthreehundredyearsagoB.abouttwohundredandfiftyyearsagoC.onehundredandeightyyearsagoD.onehundredyearsagoC一二三四五六（A）36.Thewritersuggests（建议）thatthetouristswatchthesunsetin

⁠.A.BrooklynB.QueensC.theBronxD.StatenIsland（C）37.WhichisNOTtrueaboutNewYork？A.Thecitygotthename“NewYork”in1664.B.NewYorkisabigandexcitingcity.C.NewYorkhasfivesmallertownsnow.D.Ifyouarehungryat3a.m.，youcangotoarestaurant.AC一二三四五六CInAugust，2021，somenewrulescameouttorestrict（限制）youngpeople’sonlinegametime.Peopleundertheageof18canonlyplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.Onlinegameproviderscanofferonlyone-hourservicetoyoungpeoplefrom8p.m.to9p.m.onFridays，Saturdays，Sundaysandpublicholidays.Theyareverypopularwithteachersandparents.一二三四五六ZhangZhe，ahighschoolteacherinNanjing，thinksonlinegamesinfluencestudents’studiesalot.Athome，parentsoftenfindithardtostoptheirchildrenfromplayingonlinegames.What’sworse，studentsmighthavenointerestindevelopingfriendships.“Studentswhobecomeseriouslyaddicted（上瘾的）toonlinegamesoftenfindallkindsofexcusestoplaythem.Theyalsospendlittleonfoodorclothestosavetheirmoneyforonlinegames.SoIthinkitisreallynecessaryforthegovernmenttotakeaction，”saysWuLi，ateacherinWuhan.一二三四五六MrsWang，themotherofahighschoolstudentinShanghai，usedtohavedifficultykeepinghersonawayfromonlinegames.“WheneverItriedtostophim，hegotreallyangry.Forseveralmonths，heevenrefusedtotalktome，”saysMrsWang.Thankstotherules，studentscanhavemoretimetotakeupnewhobbies.Tomakesurethatstudentsdevelopahealthierlifestyle，teachersandparentsneedtoworkcloselytohelpyoungstudentsfindproperhobbies，andholddifferentafter-schoolactivitiesforthem.一二三四五六（B）38.Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichisTRUE？A.Apupilcanplayonlinegames2hourseveryday.B.A16-year-oldboycanplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.C.A17-year-oldstudentcanplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to10p.m.onSunday.D.Agirlfromajuniorhighschoolcan’tplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to9p.m.duringtheSpringFestival.B一二三四五六（C）39.Whichofthefollowingmayhappentothestudentswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames？A.Theyspendmoreonfoodandclothes.B.Theyhaveinterestinmakingfriends.C.Theirstudiesareinfluencedalot.D.Theyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirfamily.C一二三四五六（A）40.Whatshouldteachersandparentsdoaccordingtothelastparagraph？①Theyshouldworktogethertohelpyoungstudents.②Theyshouldtakeupnewhobbies.③Theyshoulddevelopahealthierlifestyle.④Theyshouldholddifferentafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.A.①④B.②③C.①③D.②④A一二三四五六（D）41.Thepassagemainlytellsus

⁠.A.someonlinegamesareharmfultostudentsB.somestudentsareaddictedtoonlinegamesC.someparentsandteachersareagainstthenewrulesD.someparentsandteacherswelcomethenewrulesD一二三四五六DOneevening，Annewasathomedoingherhomework.Matthewwashome，butMarillahadgonetothetownwiththeBarrys.Suddenly，AnnelookedupandsawDianastandingatthedoor.Shelookedveryworried.“Whatisthematter，Diana？”criedAnne.“Oh，Anne，docomequickly，”saidDiananervously.“MinnieMayisverysick.FatherandMotherareawayintownandthere’snobodytogoforthedoctor.”一二三四五六Matthewquietlygothiscapandcoatandwentforthedoctor.ThetwolittlegirlsrantoDiana’shousehandinhand.MinnieMaywasDiana’sthree-year-oldsister.Shewasverysick.Annesawherandimmediatelywenttowork.Shehadlookedaftermanychildrenbeforeandknewwhattodo.“Firstwemusthavelotsofhotwater.Putthefireon.ThenI’mgoingtogivehersomemedicine.”MinnieMaydidnotlikethemedicine，butAnnedidnotgiveup.一二三四五六Allnight，DianaandAnnestayedwithMinnieMay.Itwasthreeo’clockwhenMatthewcamewiththedoctor.Butatthattime，MinnieMaywassleeping.Annetoldthedoctorwhatshehaddone.Hewasveryimpressed.Lateron，hetoldMrandMrsBarry，

“Thatlittlered-headedgirlisverysmart.Shesavedthatbaby’slife.”Thenextdayatdinner，MarillatoldAnne，

“MrsBarrywasherethisafternoon.ShesaidyousavedMinnieMay’slife.Sheinvitedyoutoherhouse.”一二三四五六Thatnight，AnnewenttoMrsBarry’shouse.Theyhadagoodtime，andshefeltveryhappy.—TakenfromAnne

of

Green

Gables一二三四五六（C）42.Anneknewhowtolookafterthesickchildbecause

⁠.A.therewasnobodytogoforthedoctorB.thesickchildwasDiana’syoungersisterC.shehadlookedaftermanychildrenbeforeD.thedoctortoldhertohavelotsofhotwaterC一二三四五六（B）43.WhoselifedidAnnesave？A.Matthew’s.B.MinnieMay’s.C.Diana’s.D.MrsBarry’s.（B）44.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeAnne？A.Nervous.B.Smart.C.Lazy.D.Impolite.BB一二三四五六（A）45.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorderaccordingtothepassage？①Annedidherhomeworkathome.②Matthewwentoutforthedoctor.③MrsBarryinvitedAnnetoherhouse.④MarillawenttothetownwiththeBarrys.⑤AnnegaveDiana’ssistersomemedicine.A.④①②⑤③B.①④②⑤③C.①③②④⑤D.④⑤①②③A一二三四五六第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful？46.

D

⁠Usepaperwithlines.D

一二三四五六WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences，youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.47.

F

⁠Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethesecapitalletters（大写字母）arewrittenproperly.Slowdown.Ifyourwritingishardtoread，justslowdownalittle.48.

E

⁠Ifyouwritetooquickly，it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould，andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.F

E

一二三四五六49.

A

⁠Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway，writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso，peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawmorepictures.A

一二三四五六50.

C

⁠Whileyouaredrawingpictures，youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool，youcanpractisebydrawingathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer，whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou？Givethemyourautographs（亲笔签名），ofcourse！C

一二三四五六A.Holdyourpencilright.B.WewilltrytolearnEnglishwell.C.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.D.Ifnot，herearefourstepsthatreallywork.E.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.F.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.G.Rememberthatit’sveryimportanttohavebeautifulEnglishhandwriting.一二三四五六四、

根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.Theworkersarebusy

printing

⁠（打印）newspapers.52.Ihaven’tseensucha

huge

⁠（巨大的）ship.53.Youlooktired.Whatabout

relaxing

⁠（放松）forawhile？54.Therearebeautiful

islands

⁠（岛屿）alongthecoastline.55.WallStreetisa

world-famous

⁠（举世闻名的）tradecentre.56.A

Bite

of

ChinaisoneofmyfavouriteTV

programmes

⁠.printing

huge

relaxing

islands

world-famous

programmes

一二三四五六57.Chinesefamilymembersusually

gather

⁠togetheronChineseNewYear’sEve.58.Mysonwasplayingonthe

lawn

⁠（anareaofgroundcoveredinshortgrass）infrontofmyhousethewholemorning.59.Ifapersonwantstogotoothercountries，hemusthavea

passport

⁠（adocumentwhichallowssb.totravelfromonecountrytoanother）first.60.Therearemanynewcitiesalongthe

coast

⁠（landwhichisbythesea）inChinanow.gather

lawn

passport

coast

一二三四五六五、

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Oneofthemostimportantlifeskillsisself-discipline（自律）.Ithelpsusdevelop61.

healthy

⁠（health）lifehabitstomakeourlivesmeaningful.healthy

一二三四五六Everyonefeelsgoodwhentheyknowthattheyaredoinggoodthings.Probablyoneofthe62.

biggest

⁠（big）problemswithself-disciplineistheword“discipline”.Discipline63.

really

⁠（real）doesnothavetobepainfulordifficult.Perhapsyoucanstartwith64.

taking

⁠（take）smallactionsandonlyoneatatimeuntilitbecomessomethingthatreally65.

makes

⁠（make）youfeelgoodwhenyouaredoingit.Ifyouwanttolosemoreweightorgetin66.

better

⁠（good）shape，youmaygowalkingonceadayforaweek，andthenincrea