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2024-2025学年山东省聊城市英语高三上学期自测试卷及解答一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)Question:WhattimedoesthetrainforNewYorkdepartfromthestation?Answer:Thetraindepartsat8:30a.m.Transcript:“Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease.ThenexttraintoNewYorkwillbedepartingfromplatform5atexactly8:30a.m.Pleasemakeyourwaytotheplatformnow.”Explanation:TheannouncementclearlystatesthatthetraintoNewYorkisscheduledtoleavefromplatform5at8:30a.m.Question:Whatisthewoman’ssuggestionforthemantoimprovehisEnglish?Answer:ThewomansuggeststhatthemanpracticespeakingEnglishwithnativespeakers.Transcript:Man:“I’mreallystrugglingtoimprovemyEnglish.Doyouhaveanyadvice?”Woman:“Absolutely,Ithinkthebestwaytogetbetteristopracticespeakingwithnativespeakers.JoinanEnglishconversationgrouporfindalanguageexchangepartner.Itreallyhelpstoimmerseyourselfinthelanguage.”Explanation:Thewoman’sresponseadvisesthemantoengageinspeakingpracticewithnativeEnglishspeakers,eitherthroughjoiningaconversationgrouporfindingalanguageexchangepartner.Thisisconsideredaneffectivewaytoimprovelanguageskills.3、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxi.B.Waitforabus.C.Walktothestation.Answer:AExplanation:Intheaudioclip,themansays,“It’sgoingtotakeawhileforthenextbustoarrive.Youmightwanttoconsidertakingataxiifyou’reinahurry.”Thissuggeststhathethinkstakingataxiwouldbeabetteroptionifthewomanisinahurrytogettoherdestination.OptionA,“Takeataxi,”isthedirectresponsetohissuggestion.4、Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atapostoffice.C.Inarestaurant.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsphraseslike“stamps,”“mailingapackage,”and“shippingrates.”Thesearetypicalofaconversationthatwouldtakeplaceatapostoffice.OptionB,“Atapostoffice,”isthemostfittingcontextfortheconversationbasedonthecontentdiscussed.Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetraintoLondondepart?A.8:15a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:45a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Intherecording,theannouncerclearlystates,“Attention,passengers.ThetraintoLondonwillbedepartingfromplatform5at9:00a.m.sharp.Pleasemakesureyouareontheplatformatleast15minutesbeforedeparture.”Thekeyinformationis“departingat9:00a.m.,”whichcorrespondstooptionB.Theothertwotimesmentioned,8:15a.m.and9:45a.m.,arenotrelevanttothedeparturetimeofthetraintoLondon,hencetheyareincorrect.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)Conversation:MaleSpeaker:Hey,didyoucatchthenewsaboutthesciencefairthisweekend?FemaleSpeaker:Yeah,I’mreallyexcited!I’mgoingtopresentmyprojectonrenewableenergy.MaleSpeaker:Thatsoundsfascinating.Whatkindofrenewableenergyareyoufocusingon?FemaleSpeaker:Solarpower.I’vebeenworkingonamodelthatcouldpotentiallyincreasetheefficiencyofsolarpanels.Question:Whatisthefemalespeakergoingtopresentatthesciencefair?A.Amodeltodecreasethecostofsolarpanels.B.Aprojectonrenewableenergy,specificallysolarpower.C.Anewtypeofbatteryforstoringsolarenergy.Answer:BExplanation:Thefemalespeakerclearlystatesthatsheisgoingtopresentherprojectonrenewableenergy,specificallyfocusingonsolarpower.Shementionsworkingonamodelthatcouldincreasetheefficiencyofsolarpanels.Conversation:FemaleSpeaker:Haveyoudecidedwhereyou’regoingtostudyabroadnextsemester?MaleSpeaker:I’mleaningtowardsFrance.I’vealwaysbeenfascinatedbytheirlanguageandculture.FemaleSpeaker:That’sgreat!Areyougoingtotakelanguagecourses?MaleSpeaker:Definitely.Iwanttoimmersemyselfinthelanguageandexperienceasmuchofthecultureaspossible.Question:WhyisthemalespeakerchoosingtostudyabroadinFrance?A.Becausehehasfamilythere.B.Becauseheisinterestedinthelanguageandculture.C.BecausehewantstolearnaboutFrenchcuisine.Answer:BExplanation:ThemalespeakerexpresseshisinterestinstudyingabroadinFranceduetohisfascinationwiththelanguageandcultureofthecountry.Hementionswantingtoimmersehimselfinthelanguageandexperiencethecultureasmuchaspossible.3、Question:Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Waitforabetteroffer.B.Takethejobofferimmediately.C.Considerotherjoboptions.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,themanmentionsthatthejobofferisquitegoodanditwouldbewisetoacceptitnowbeforesomeoneelsedoes.Hedoesn’tsuggestwaitingforabetterofferorconsideringotheroptions,implyingthatthisisagoodopportunitythatshouldn’tbemissed.4、Question:Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Wheredoesthespeakerplantospendherholidaythisyear?A.Inamountainresort.B.Bytheseaside.C.Inacity.Answer:AExplanation:Thespeakermentionsinthepassagethatsheistiredofthehustleandbustleofthecityandplanstorelaxinapeacefulmountainresortthisholiday.Shetalksaboutthefreshair,scenicviews,andhikingtrailsthatthemountainsoffer,whichmakesitclearthatherdestinationofchoiceisamountainresort.5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweenastudentandalibrarian.Choosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatdoesthestudentwanttoborrowfromthelibrary?A)Abookonhistory.B)Abookonscience.C)Abookonmathematics.Answer:A)Abookonhistory.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentspecificallyasksthelibrarianifthereareanybooksavailableonhistory.Thelibrarianthenproceedstoguidethestudentonhowtofindandborrowthebook,confirmingthatthestudent’srequestisforabookonhistory.6、Listentoashortnewsbroadcast.Whatisthemaintopicofthenews?A)Abreakthroughinrenewableenergy.B)Anewpolicyoneducationreform.C)Anupcomingculturalfestival.Answer:A)Abreakthroughinrenewableenergy.Explanation:Duringthenewsbroadcast,keyphrasessuchas“groundbreakingdiscovery,”“renewableenergysources,”and“reducingourrelianceonfossilfuels”arementioned,indicatingthatthemaintopicisaboutasignificantadvancementinthefieldofrenewableenergy.Theotheroptions,thoughrelevant,arenotthefocusofthenewssegment.7、Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thelatestbookrelease.B.Theupcomingconcert.C.Theweatherforecastfortheweekend.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thetwospeakersarediscussingthedetailsofanupcomingconcert,includingthedate,theperformers,andtheirexcitementtoattend.Nomentionismadeofabookreleaseortheweekendweatherforecast.Therefore,themaintopicistheupcomingconcert.8、Question:Whendoesthemansuggestmeetingforlunch?A.Tomorrowat12:30.B.ThisFridayat1:00pm.C.NextMondayatnoon.Answer:AExplanation:Themanintheconversationsays,“Howabouttomorrowat12:30forlunch?Ihaveabitofatightschedulethisweek.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthatheissuggestingmeetingforlunchtomorrow,specificallyat12:30.Theotheroptions,thisFridayat1:00pmandnextMondayatnoon,arenotmentionedintheconversation.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?A.Gotothegym.B.Haveasnack.C.Takeanap.Answer:CExplanation:Intherecording,thewomansays,“Youlooktired.Whydon’tyoutakeanapfirstandthenwecangotothegymlater?”Thissuggeststhatsherecommendsthemantotakeanapbeforegoingtothegym,whichisthemainactivitytheywerediscussing.10、Listentotherecordingandcompletethesentencewiththemissinginformation.Sentence:Theprofessorrecommendedusingthe__________methodforsolvingthemathproblem.A.substitutionB.eliminationC.graphicalAnswer:AExplanation:Intherecording,theprofessorstates,“Iwouldrecommendusingthesubstitutionmethodtosolvethismathproblem.It’smorestraightforwardandshouldgiveyouthecorrectanswereasily.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattherecommendedmethodisthesubstitutionmethod,matchingoptionA.Themainfunctionofchloroplastsintheprocessofphotosynthesisistoconvertsunlightintochemicalenergy.Explanation:Thequestionfocusesonunderstandingtheroleofchloroplastsinphotosynthesis.Chloroplastsaretheorganellesfoundinplantcellsthatcontainchlorophyll,whichabsorbssunlight.Duringphotosynthesis,theseorganellesconverttheabsorbedsunlightintochemicalenergy,allowingplantstoproducefoodandoxygen.Question12:AudioPrompt:“Accordingtothenewsreport,whichcityhasbeenselectedasthehostfortheupcominginternationalfilmfestival?Thereportermentionedacityknownforitsvibrantartssceneandhistoricallandmarks.”Answer:ThecityselectedasthehostfortheupcominginternationalfilmfestivalisParis.Explanation:Thequestionrequiresidentifyingthecitymentionedinthenewsreportasthehostoftheinternationalfilmfestival.Thecluegivenisthecity’sreputationforavibrantartssceneandhistoricallandmarks.Paris,knownforitsrichculturalheritageandactiveartisticcommunity,fitsthisdescriptionandisoftenapopularchoiceforsuchevents.13、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Thewomanaskedthemanto________thebookshehadborrowedfromthelibrarylastweek.A.returnB.lendC.borrowAnswer:AExplanation:Theconversationsuggeststhatthewomanisremindingthemantogiveback(return)thebooksheborrowedfromthelibrary.OptionA“return”fitsthecontextperfectly.OptionB“lend”meanstogivesomethingtemporarily,whichdoesn’tmakesenseheresincethebookwasalreadyborrowed.OptionC“borrow”istheoppositeofwhatthewomanisaskingfor,assheistheonewhoborrowedit.14、Listentotherecordinganddecidewhetherthestatementistrue(T)orfalse(F).Thespeakermentionsthattheyprefertostudyinthemorningbecausetheirmemoryisbetteratthattime.Answer:TExplanation:Therecordingstatesthatthespeakerfindstheirmemorytobesharperinthemorningand,therefore,preferstodotheirstudyingthen.Thisalignswiththestatementgiven,confirmingitastrue.15、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Getsomerest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Stoptakingmedicine.Answer:BExplanation:Inthislisteningcomprehensionquestion,weneedtoidentifythesuggestionmadebythemantothewoman.Let’sbreakdowntheoptionsandcomparethemwiththecontext:A.Getsomerest.-Theconversationdoesnotexplicitlysuggestthatthewomanneedstorest.Restisusuallyadvisedforfatigueoroverexertion,butthedialoguehintsatamorespecificproblem.B.Seeadoctor.-Thisisthemostplausibleanswer.Intherecording,themanexpressesconcernaboutthewoman’sconditionandasksifshehasseenadoctor.Histoneandwordssuggestthathebelievesamedicalprofessionalshouldbeconsulted.C.Stoptakingmedicine.-Thereisnoindicationinthedialoguethatthewomanistakingmedication,noristhereanysuggestionforhertostopdoingso.Basedonthecontextandtheman’sconcern,it’sclearthatheisadvisingthewomantoseekmedicalattention.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Seeadoctor.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)FirstQuestionReadingSectionPassage:Title:ThePowerofReadingIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,wheretechnologyseemstodominateeveryaspectofourlives,theimportanceofreadingoftengetsoverlooked.However,thetruthremainsthatreadingisafundamentalskillthathasthepowertotransformnotjustindividualsbutentiresocieties.Thisarticledelvesintothemyriadbenefitsofreading,highlightingwhyitshouldremainacornerstoneofoureducationalsystemandpersonaldevelopment.Firstly,readingisagatewaytoknowledge.Itallowsustoexplorediversetopics,rangingfromscienceandhistorytoliteratureandphilosophy.Booksareliketimemachines,transportingustodifferenterasandcultures,broadeningourhorizonsandenrichingourunderstandingoftheworld.Throughreading,wecangaininsightsintothelivesofothers,fosteringempathyandcompassion.Secondly,readingimprovescognitiveabilities.Studieshaveshownthatregularreadingcanenhancememory,vocabulary,andcriticalthinkingskills.Asweengagewithwrittenwords,ourbrainsprocessinformation,strengtheningneuralconnectionsandpromotingmentalagility.This,inturn,canhaveapositiveimpactonacademicperformanceandevencareerprospects.Moreover,readingisasourceofinspirationandmotivation.Bookscanigniteourpassions,inspireustopursueourdreams,andencourageustoovercomechallenges.Thestoriesofcharacterswhohavefacedadversityandtriumphedcanserveasbeaconsofhope,remindingusthatanythingispossiblewithdeterminationandperseverance.Lastly,readingfostersaloveoflearningthatlastsalifetime.Itinstillsinusacuriosityabouttheworldandadesiretoseekoutnewinformation.Aswegrowolder,thisloveoflearningcanevolveintoalifelonghabit,keepingourmindssharpandourspiritsalive.Inconclusion,thepowerofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Itisavitaltoolforpersonalgrowth,cognitivedevelopment,andsocialprogress.Letusnotlosesightofitsimportanceinanerawheredigitaldistractionsabound.Instead,letusembracethejoyofreadingandletitcontinuetoshapeourminds,hearts,andsouls.Questions:Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?Answer:Themainmessageofthepassageistheimportanceandbenefitsofreadingintoday’sworld.Howdoesreadinghelpbroadenourhorizons?Answer:Readinghelpsbroadenourhorizonsbyallowingustoexplorediversetopicsandcultures,transportingustodifferenteras,andfosteringempathyandcompassionthroughinsightsintothelivesofothers.Whatcognitiveabilitiesdoesregularreadingimprove?Answer:Regularreadingimprovesmemory,vocabulary,andcriticalthinkingskills.Whatroledoesreadingplayininspiringandmotivatingindividuals?Answer:Readingplaysasignificantroleininspiringandmotivatingindividualsbyignitingpassions,encouragingdreampursuit,andprovidinghopeandencouragementthroughthestoriesofcharacterswhohaveovercomeadversity.Question2:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofdigitaldistractions.B.Thebenefitsofreadingforchildren.C.Thepowerofreadingtotransformlives.D.Theroleofbooksinacademicsuccess.Answer:CAccordingtothepassage,whatdobooksofferduringdifficulttimes?A.Entertainmenttodistractfromproblems.B.Solaceandinspiration.C.Ameansofavoidingreality.D.Practicalsolutionstoproblems.Answer:BHowdoesreadinghelpbroadenourhorizons?A.Bylimitingourexposuretonewideas.B.Byconnectingustothepast,present,andfuture.C.Bypreventingusfromexperiencingdifferentcultures.D.Bymakingusignorethecomplexitiesoftheworld.Answer:BWhatistheauthor’sultimatemessageinthepassage?A.Readingisonlyimportantforchildren.B.Digitaldistractionsshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.C.Weshouldonlyreadbooksrelatedtoouracademicstudies.D.Thejoyofreadingcanhaveapositiveimpactonourlives.Answer:DThirdSection:ReadingComprehensionPassage:Title:ThePowerofPerseveranceInthevastlandscapeofhumanachievement,onetraitstandsoutasacommondenominatoramongthosewhohavescaledthehighestpeaksofsuccess:perseverance.Itisnotalwaysthemosttalentedorthemostfortunatewhoreachthesummit,butratherthosewhorefusetogiveupinthefaceofadversity.ThestoryofThomasEdison,theinventorofthelightbulb,isatestamenttothistimelessvirtue.Afterthousandsoffailedattemptstocreatealong-lastinglightsource,Edisonwasoftenridiculedanddoubtedbyhiscontemporaries.Yet,hepersisted,drivenbyarelentlesspassionandanunwaveringbeliefinhisvision.“Ihavenotfailed,”hefamouslysaid.“I’vejustfound10,000waysthatwon’twork.”Thismindset,fueledbyperseverance,eventuallyledtohisgroundbreakinginvention,foreverchangingthewayhumanityilluminateditsworld.Perseveranceisnotjustaboutenduringhardship;it’saboutlearningfromeachsetbackandusingthatknowledgetoforgeahead.It’sabouttransformingfailuresintosteppingstonestowardssuccess.It’samindsetthatrecognizesthateverychallenge,nomatterhowdaunting,presentsanopportunityforgrowthandimprovement.Moreover,perseverancefostersresilience,theabilitytobouncebackfromsetbacksandkeeppushingforward.Intoday’sfast-paced,constantlyevolvingworld,resiliencehasbecomeacrucialskillfornavigatingtheinevitableobstaclesthatlifethrowsourway.Asstudentsembarkingonthejourneyofacademicpursuits,wetoocandrawinspirationfromthestoriesofperseverance.Whetherit’smasteringadifficultsubject,overcomingalearningdisability,orsimplystayingmotivatedthroughlonghoursofstudy,perseveranceisthekeythatunlocksthedoortoachievement.Questions:Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?Answer:Thepowerofperseveranceinachievingsuccess.WhatfamousquotedidThomasEdisonusetodescribehisnumerousfailures?Answer:“Ihavenotfailed.I’vejustfound10,000waysthatwon’twork.”Howdoestheauthordefineperseverancebeyondjustenduringhardship?Answer:Perseveranceinvolveslearningfromsetbacksandusingthatknowledgetomoveforward,transformingfailuresintosteppingstonestowardssuccess.Whyisresilienceanimportantskillintoday’sworld?Answer:Resilienceisimportantintoday’sworldbecauseitenablesindividualstobouncebackfromsetbacksandkeeppushingforward,navigatingtheinevitableobstaclesthatlifepresents.Question4:Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarycognitivebenefitofregularreadingforteenagers?Answer:Improvedmemory,criticalthinking,andproblem-solvingskills.Howdoesreadingcontributetoteenagers’emotionalintelligence?Answer:Byfosteringempathyandunderstandingofdiverseperspectives,readinghelpsteenagersdevelopemotionalintelligence.Whatismentionedasahealthycopingmechanismforteenagersduringstressfultimes?Answer:Readingismentionedasahealthycopingmechanismforteenagersduringstressfultimes.Whatistheoverarchingmessageofthepassageregardingtheimportanceofreadingforteenagers?Answer:Theoverarchingmessageisthatreadingoffersnumerousbenefitsforteenagers,includingcognitiveenhancement,emotionalgrowth,stressrelief,andcreativitystimulation,makingitaninvaluablecompanionduringtheirformativeyears.四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Title:TheBenefitsofRegularExerciseRegularexercisehasbeenproventohavenumeroushealthbenefits,bothphysicallyandmentally.Itisavitalcomponentofmaintainingahealthylifestyleandimprovingoverallwell-being.Inthisarticle,wewilldelveintothetopfivebenefitsofregularexercisethatcantransformyourlifeforthebetter.ImprovedCardiovascularHealth:Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofregularexerciseisitspositiveimpactoncardiovascularhealth.Engaginginphysicalactivitieslikejogging,cycling,orswimmingstrengthenstheheartandimprovesbloodcirculation.Thisreducestheriskofheartdiseases,suchasheartattacksandstrokes,bykeepingthearteriesclearandpreventingthebuild-upofplaque.WeightManagement:Regularexerciseisanessentialtoolforweightmanagement.Byburningcalories,exercisehelpstomaintainahealthybodyweightandpreventobesity.Evenmoderate-intensityactivities,whenperformedconsistently,canleadtosignificantweightlossovertime.EnhancedMoodandReducedStress:Exerciseisanaturalmoodbooster.Itreleasesendorphins,thebody’sfeel-goodchemicals,whichcanalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Furthermore,physicalactivityservesasahealthydistractionfromdailystressors,helpingtoreducestresslevelsandpromoterelaxation.ImprovedSleepQuality:Regularexercisecanalsoleadtobettersleep.Theexhaustioncausedbyphysicalactivitypromotesdeeper,morerestfulsleep.This,inturn,leadstoincreasedenergylevelsandimprovedcognitivefunctionthroughouttheday.BoostedImmuneSystem:Exercisehasbeenshowntostrengthentheimmunesystem,makingthebodymoreresilienttoillnesses.Moderateexercisestimulatestheproductionofwhitebloodcells,whicharevitalforfightinginfectionsanddiseases.Questions:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thedangersofheartdiseases.B.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.C.Tipsforweightmanagement.D.Theimportanceofgoodsleep.Answer:BWhatisthedirecteffectofregularexerciseontheheart?A.Itincreasestheriskofheartattacks.B.Itweakenstheheartmuscles.C.Itstrengthenstheheartandimprovesbloodcirculation.D.Itcausesplaquebuild-upinthearteries.Answer:CHowdoesexercisehelpwithweightmanagement?A.Byincreasingappetite.B.Byburningcalories.C.Byslowingdownmetabolism.D.Bypromotingwaterretention.Answer:BWhatchemicaldoesexercisereleasethatimprovesmood?A.Adrenaline.B.Cortisol.C.Endorphins.D.Serotonin.Answer:CWhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Reducedstresslevels.B.Increasedenergylevels.C.Improvedmemory.D.Boostedimmunesystem.Answer:C五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)PassageforCloze:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledintheheartofalushforest,therelivedayoungboynamedJack.Jackwasacurioussoul,alwayseagertoexplorethemysteriesoftheworldaroundhim.Onefatefulday,whilewanderingthroughthewoods,hestumbleduponanold,1maphiddenamongtherootsofafallentree.Themapwastatteredandfaded,butitsmarkingswerestill2.AsJacktracedthelineswithhisfinger,herealizeditledtoaplacemarked“TheLostTreasureoftheAncientKings.”Hisheartracedwithexcitementasheimaginedtherichesthatmightawaithim.Withouthesitation,Jacksetoutonhisadventure,armedonlywithhis3andthemap.Thejourneywasnoteasy;hehadtonavigatetreacherouspaths,crossswift-flowingstreams,andbravethehowlsofwildanimals.ButJack’sdeterminationneverfaltered.Daysturnedintoweeks,andJack’sjourneybecameatestofhis4,strength,andwits.Helearnedtorelyonhisinstinctsandtrustinhisownabilities.Alongtheway,hemetkindstrangerswhoofferedhimfoodandshelter,andtheirgenerosityremindedhimofthe5ofhumanity.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeaneternity,Jackarrivedatthecoordinatesmarkedonthemap.Tohis6,hefoundnotjusttreasure,butahiddencavefilledwithancientartifactsandstoriesofacivilizationlongforgotten.Thecavewasa7ofhistory,andJackfeltasenseofaweandreverenceasheexplored.Ashegazeduponthetreasures,Jackrealizedthatthegreatestgifthehadreceivedwasnotthegoldorjewels,butthejourneyitself.Hehadgrowninwaysheneverimagined,andhisheartwasnow8withaloveforadventureandadeeperunderstandingoflife.Returninghome,Jacksharedhisstorywiththevillagers,wholistenedinawe.Hedidn’tkeepthetreasuresforhimselfbutinsteadusedthemto9thevillage,buildingschoolsandhospitals.Hisselflessnessinspiredmany,andthevillageflourishedunderhisleadership.ThestoryofJackandhisquestfortheLostTreasureoftheAncientKingsbecamealegend,passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Itservedasareminderthatthetruetreasuresinlifearenotfoundinmaterialpossessions,butintheexperienceswehave,thepeoplewemeet,andthelessonswelearnalongtheway.ClozeQuestions:A.intricateB.worn-outC.plainD.colorfulAnswer:AA.illegibleB.distinguishableC.ambiguousD.trivialAnswer:BA.compassB.swordC.lanternD.backpackAnswer:AA.courageB.luckC.patienceD.curiosityAnswer:AA.complexityB.goodnessC.uniquenessD.vulnerabilityAnswer:BA.despairB.amazementC.disappointmentD.reliefAnswer:BA.shrineB.tombC.treasuryD.museumAnswer:CA.overwhelmedB.stuffedC.boredD.confusedAnswer:AA.benefitB.transformC.defendD.rebuildAnswer:ANote:Theabovepassageandquestionsarefictionalandcreatedforthepurposeofdemonstratingtheformatforaclozetest.六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)Title:TheImportanceofReadingReadingisapowerfultoolthatcanenrichourlivesincountlessways.Itopensupaworldofknowledge,imagination,andpersonalgrowth.Aswedelvedeeperintothepagesofabook,wefindourselvestransportedtofarawaylands,immersedinfascinatingstories,andlearningaboutdiverseculturesandperspectives.Notonlydoesreadingbroadenourhorizons,butitalsostrengthensourminds.Studieshaveshownthatregularreadingimprovescognitivefunction,includingmemory,attentionspan,andcriticalthinkingskills.Ithelpsustoprocessinformationmoreefficientlyandtounderstandcomplexideasmoredeeply.Moreover,readingcanbeasourceofcomfortandsolace.Intimesofstressoruncertainty,pickingupabookcanprovideasenseofescapeandtranquility.Thecharactersandtheirstrugglescanremindusthatwearenotaloneinourchallenges,andtheirtriumphscaninspireustokeeppushingforward.However,withtheincreasingavailabilityofdigitalmediaandthefast-pacednatureofmodernlife,manypeoplefinditdifficulttomaketimeforreading.Butitisimportanttorememberthatthebenefitsofreadingfaroutweighthetemporarydistractionsofourdigitalworld.GrammarFillingQuestions:Choosethebestoptiontocompletethesentencesbelow.Thepassagerefers.Readingenrichesourlivesby_______ustoaworldofknowledge,imagination,andpersonalgrowth.A.exposingB.exposingtoC.exposingofD.beingexposedAnswer:A.exposingExplanation:Thecorrectphraseis“exposesomeonetosomething,”whichmeanstomakesomeoneawareoforexperiencesomething.Here,“reading”isthesubject,anditisactively“exposing”ustoaworldofknowledge,imagination,andpersonalgrowth.OptionB(“exposingto”)isincorrectbecauseitlacksthenecessarysubject,andoptionC(“exposingof”)is
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