2024年中考英语复习江西省模拟汇编：选词填空14篇

2024年中考英语复习选词填空14篇江西省模拟汇编

(23—24)

(2023•江西南昌•一模)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式

填空。每个词限用一次。

easypickprincecertainlycrosslongislanddiedterriblebecausefather

Rememberthatweshouldbehonestinourlife.Longago,somefishermensetout1

theseaintheirship.Oneofthembroughthispetmonkeyalongforthe2journey.

Whentheywerefaroutatsea,a3stormbroketheirship.Everyonefellintothesea,

andthemonkeywasgoingtodie.Suddenlyadolphinappearedand4himup.

Theysoonreacheda(n)5andthemonkeycamedownfromthedolphin'sback.The

dolphinaskedthemonkey,t6Doyouknowtheplace?”Themonkeyreplied,a4Yes,Ido.Theking

ontheislandismy6,soyoumusttreatmeverywell.^^

“That'sathedolphinthought,7heknewnoonelivedontheisland.The

dolphinsaid,“Well,well,soyouarea8!Nowyoucanbeaking!^^Themonkeyasked,

“HowcanIbeaking?^^

Asthedolphinstartedswimmingaway,heanswered,ccThafs9.Asyouaretheonly

animalonthisisland,youwill10betheking!”Intheend,themonkey11on

theislandalone.

(2023•江西萍乡•一模)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式

填空。每个词限用一次。

reachfunagobeautifulintoseeseveralgroupwalkalthoughboth

LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld'soldestscientificzoo.

Itwasbuiltover180years12.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.

ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.13itliesinthemiddleofthecity,the

zoostillhasalargenumberofanimalsto14includinglions,giraffes,tigers,monkeysand

soon.Infact,thereare750different15,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimals

intheUK.

Thezooisdivided16manydifferentareas,suchaslionsandtigers,whereyoucan

getveryclosetoafamilyof17butendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreat

18toexploreandhelpmakeitverypopularwithtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereare19placeswhereyoucanbuyfood

anddrink.Gifts20aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.

Thebestwayto21thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthenorthendof

Regent?sPark,itonlytakestenminutes22throughtheparkfromRegenfsPark

UndergroundStation.

（2023•江西赣州•一模）

excellentandvolunteersbornsimplyrememberroleworldwinbestleaders

AstheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsmoveson,China'sGenZhavedrawnmuchattention

becauseoftheirshiningpersonalities（人格），showingChina'ssportsmanshipandOlympicspirit.

AsanInternetbuzzword（流行词），GenZrefertotheyoungpeoplewhowere23between

1995and2009intheInterneterawithmodernworldviewsandnew-agebehaviors,someofwhom

arebecoming24indifferentfields.

TheaverageageofTeamChinais25.2yearsold,andtheyoungestis2517yearsold.

Asthebackbone（骨干）ofChina'swintersports,GenZhaveimpressedthe26withtheir

sportsmanship,strength,vigor（活力）andcharm.

TeamChinahaswonninegoldmedalsintotal,surpassing（超过）its27recordoffiveat

the2010OlympicGames.China'sGenZathletesarealwayschallengingthemselves28

glory（辉煌）forourmotherland.

Besides,GenZ29arealsoworthmentioning.Theyhavereceivedpraisesfrom

athletesallovertheworldbecauseoftheirwarmand30services.

Inaword,GenZhaveplayedanimportant31inthedialoguebetweenChinaandthe

worldduringtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Theirdecisions32loveforsportsmakea

bigdifferencetoChina?ssportsculture,showingtherealmeaningofsports.Theywillbe33

forever.

（2023•江西吉安•一模）

warm;see;population;its;stay;only;tourist;cold;feel;at;outside

Hi!FmAmanda.Iwanttointroducesome34placesintheworldtoyou.

VerkhoyanskisinthenortheastofRussia.Thereareabout1430peoplethere.InJanuarythe

average（平均的）temperaturethereis-13℃andit35likethatfromOctobertoApril.

36lowesttemperaturewas-32℃in1892.Sopeoplethereusuallywearwarmhatsandcoats.

Theyseldomstay37whenitgetsreallycold.

ThelowesttemperatureinOymyakonRussiawas-32℃onFebruary6,1933.Thisvillage

hasa38of500to800.Itisnamedafterahotspring.Peoplecanget39water

fromitaftertheybreakthethickice.Peopletherethinkitisagreatplaceforpeople40

thecoldweather.

Becauseofitslowtemperature,HellinNorwayhas411400people.Butmoreand

more42havetraveledtoHellrecently.Theytookphotosofthemselves43the

town'strainstation.Usuallypeopletherecan44iceanywhereduringonethirdofa

yearfromDecembertoMarch.

（2023•江西抚州•一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形

式填空。每个词限用一次。

special,idea,imagine,first,on,tool,when,reason,different,it,celebrate

Fewpeoplearesoperfectthattheyneverneedtouseaneraser.Erasersareourgoodfriends!

They5reahandy（便利的）andsimple45.Andthere?sa46dayoftheirown,whichis

calledRubber（橡胶）EraserDay.

RubberEraserDaytakesplace47April15.Thisdayis48theinventionof

erasersandappreciatethevalueofthem.

Weallmakemistakes.49wemakemistakes,erasersarethebig“cover-up"ofour

mistakes.Couldyou50whatourhomeworkwouldbelikewithoutthem?

Butwhynotjustcallit“EraserDay"?Therearetwo51forthis.52,thefirst

erasersweremadefromrubber.Todaytheyaremadefrommany53materials.Second,

erasersarecalled“rubbers“inBritishEnglish.

JosephPriestleyfromBritaininventedtheeraserin1770,usingpiecesofrubberfromBrazil.

OnApril15thatyear,JosephPriestleydiscoveredavegetablegum（树胶）toremovepencilmarks

andnamed54"rubber”.

Thenin1858,HymanLipmanfromtheUSAcameupwiththe55ofputtingan

eraserattheendofapencil.

HappyRubberEraserDay!

（2023・江西上饶•一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式

填空，并将答案填写到答题纸的相应位置。每个限用一次用。

finallyimportantcareincludethesefirstamongtellrespecthabithow

Cookingissupposedtobethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,therearemany

kidswhoareusedtobeingfedandtaken56ofeverywhere,like"littleemperorsandlittle

princesses^^.Theycan't57thedifferencebetweenfoodmaterialslikeleeks（韭葱）and

shallots（青葱）

Inordertostress（强调）theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation58students,

theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteerecentlyreleased（发布）theguidelines.The

guidelinescallonstudents59labor（劳动）work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskills

anddevelopgoodworking60throughsucheducation.

Studentswillberequiredtounderstandandmasterthebasicsofhomecooking,from

preparingvegetablesto61beingabletocompletethewholeprocessofhomecooking

independently.62willbelifelongskillsforkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-rounded

individuals（个体）notjuststudentswhoareabletotakeexams.

Aschildren's63teachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearn64

todochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscan

65cooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.

It'sreally66forstudentstotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome.

（2022•江西上饶•一模）

fruit,hear,happened,share,simply,completely,silent,experience,healthy,think,walked

Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecomingtooproudandover-confident.They

thinktheycandoeverything.Sothey67ignore（忽视）theiroldparents,andbelievethat

theirparents9experienced68areoutofdate.ActuallyIusedtobeoneofthem,butafter

69astorytoldbymyfather,Ichangedmymind70.NowIwouldliketo71

itwithallofyou.

Once,there9sayoungmanwholookeddownontheold.Healwaysthoughtthattheoldwere

justnuisances（麻烦事）inhisbusylife,auselesslifethatwasgoingtobeover.Healsodidthisto

hisfather.Oneday,thefatherandtheson72tomeeteachotherinthegarden.Theson

suggestedthattheyshouldtakeawalktogether.Asthey73,abeautifulgardencameinto

theirsight.Thesonpointedtooneoftheprettiestflowerandsaid,"Weyoungpeoplearelikethis

sweetflower,so74,soenergetic,andfullofspirit.Whataboutyouoldsters?Justlikethe

fallingleavesfromadyingtree.”

Hearingthis,thefathersmiledbutsaidnothing.Theycontinuedthewalkingin75.

Whentheypassedashop,thefatherstoppedandwentin,heboughtawalnut（核和L）andshowedit

tohisson,slowandkind,hesaid,“Weoldarelikethiswalnut.We'veexperiencedmanyhard

eventsinlife.Sowebuiltupsuchastrongshell,andatthesametimewealsobuiltupapureinner

world.Everyfruitissofull-grown.^^

“Buteveryfruitwasbombyflower.^^Refuted（反驳）theson.

“Yes,butnoteveryflowercanbear76...”

Fromthenon,Ialwayskeepthisstoryinmymind.Ithastaughtmealot.

Weshouldtrytobeaflowerthatcanbearfruit.Wealsohavetoknowthatourparentsaren't

nuisances,but77walnuts,worksofnature.

（2022.江西抚州.一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式

填空。每个词限用一次。

necessary,like,work,while,waste,others,make,excited,sorry,warm

，or

Ifyoudon'twanttobelateallthetime,youcanfollowthesetips.

Neverallowyourselftomakeexcuses.Youcanjustsay78forthebadresultofyour

lateness.Thafstherightthingtodo.

Deletesomethingunimportantyouplantodo.Youshouldavoid79yourtimeonthose

things.Makesureyouhavefreetimetoprepareforthe80things.

81outhowmuchyourlatenesscostsyou.Ifyou'repaidhourly,findouthowmuch

lessmoneyyou82becauseofyourlateness.

Imaginebeinglatetomeetsomeone.Imaginetheworst-casebehaviortheycouldhave,

whetherthafssomethingupset83justdisappointingthatmakesyoufeel84abad

person.Nowimaginebeingearly.Thinkaboutthepeaceofmindasyouwaitfor85.Think

aboutstandingfromyourseatand86greetingthem,andunderstandingtheirownlateness.

Planexactlywhatyou'lldonext87you'rewaiting.Thafsfreetime,whenyou're

allowedtodoanythingyouwantwithoutguilt（自责）.Thenyoumayget88notforthe

thingyou'reheadingto,butforthosefiveminutesalonebeforeitstarts.

（2022.江西宜春.一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形

式填空。每个词限用一次。

beginalthoughfindmoreallwithoutrelaxedelephantcomfortablyvac

ationsimple

Whosaysyoucan'tseetheworldifyoustayathome?Virtualvacations（虚拟假期）letyou

traveltheworld89leavingyoursofa.90youneedisaVRheadset（耳机）.

Takingavirtualvacationisvery91.First,decidewhereyouwanttogoandwhat

youwanttosee,youcanchooseaplaceyou'dliketogo.Maybeyoufeel92ona

beautifulbeachinSanya.Perhapsyouwanttowalksidebysidewith93inAfrica.You

caneventakevirtualspacevacations!

Thenextstepis94aquietplace.Makesureyouareawayfromalldistractions（分

心）.ThenconnectyourVRheadsettoyourcomputerorsmartphoneandputiton.Onceyouare

sittingorlying95alone,takefivedeepbreathstorelax.Nowyoucan96your

trip!

AVRheadsetgivesusersaspecial3-Dexperience,makingthemfeelasiftheyarewalking

aroundinsideavirtualworld.97avirtualvacationcanlastabout20minutesor

98,youwillfeelrefreshedafterit.Thafswhyitisasmeaningfulasa"real”99.

Whatistotraveltheworldfromthecomfortofyourhome?Tryvirtualvacations!

（2022.江西吉安.一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式

填空。

or,spend,like,more,friend,what,mainly,call,get,new,same

AstudyhasfoundthatmanyamongChina'spost-90s（inChina,thatmeanspeoplebornafter

1990）arehappytobehomealone.Andthey100themselves“indoorsy“people.

Tosomedegree,thesepeoplecanstayathomealonealldaylong101becauseofthe

developmentofmoderntechnology,especiallysmartphones.Theyareperfectlyable102

alongwiththemselves.Nearly90percentofthemstayontheirsmartphonesalldaylong.Among

them,over26percentthinkthe103friendstheyhave,thehappiertheyare.

XuXingxingisayoungwomanbornafter1990.“WhenIamonholiday,Iwouldspendone

day104halfthedayshopping.ThenIstayindoorsfortherestoftheholiday.Athome,I

usually105sometimeonthesmartphoneandthehousework,saysXu.

Xuisamongthosewhoprefertostayathomealoneinsteadofmaking106.Butthis

doesn'tmeanthatXuwon'treachouttoothers.107nearlyeveryoneelse,shestilllikesto

talktoherfriends-butonWeChat.Shesaysmostofherfriendslivefarawayeventhoughthey

liveinthe108city.Xusaysoneoftheproblemssheneedstosolveeverydayismaking

decisionson109toeat.

Beingindoorsyisnothing110,butthegrowth（发展）oftheInternethassurely

helpedthosewhowanttostaybehindcloseddoors.Manysaythesepeoplearelazy,butthere9sno

doubtthatthislifestylehashelpedlotsofpeoplewhoworkinChina'sserviceindustryandmade

theindustrygrowfast.

（2022•江西赣州•一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形

式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一次。

carrydayexperienceflyitcommonmainlysaidsuccessfultwicewithout

TheAirlander10isnowtheworld'slargestaircraft（飞行器）flying,madebyHybridAir

Vehicles（7昆合航空飞彳亍器公司）intheUK.Itis302feetlongandable111upto80tons

ofthings,whichisabouthalfofa747,butatleast112asmuchasasemi-truck.

Whenitiscontrolledbyman,theAirlandercanstayintheairforfive113.Ifitisnot

controlledbyman,itcanstayupintheairforaboutthreeweeks,making114perfectto

carrythingstoplacesfarawayanddoresearches.

Formanyyears,115fromoneplacetoanotherhasmeantsittinginaplanewithtiny

windows,ithasbeenanecessitybutnotalwaysapleasure.OnAirlander,the116is

pleasant,evenenjoyable.Theairshipcanflyupto500miles.Thecompany117,“itis

perfectforcarryingcargobetweencities."Andit118useshelium（氮气）asalift,soifs

greenerandquieterthanthe119planeaswell.

Itstillneedstoshowitssafetybycompleting200hoursoftest120anyincidents

（事故）beforebeingofferedtocustomers.However,ifitis121,wecanhopetotakeitin

2025.

（2022.江西新余.一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形

式填空。（每个词限用一次）。

once,same,spell,from,speak,end,sound,worry,American,how,success

TheBBCrecentlyreportedariseintheuseofBritishEnglishintheUS.Wordslike“cheers”,

meaning"thankyou",and"mate”,meaning"fHend”,arebecomingpopular.Nooneknows

122thishashappened,althoughthesuccessofBritishfilmslikeHarryPottermayhave

somethingtodowithit.

BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharealittledifferent.Thetwoarethe123in

grammarbutdifferentinthewaytheypronounceandspellsomewords.124pronounce

wordslikecar,betterandsweaterwithan/er/atthe125whileBritishpeoplesaythese

wordswithan/e/.TheBritishwayof126"color"is"colour“andtheywrite“fhvorite”as

“favourite".

Englishisthemost127languageintheworldbecauseoftheBritishEmpire（英帝

H）.Itscolonies（殖民地）128covered25percentoftheplanet.InsomepartsoftheUS,

peoplereallyliketheBritishaccent.

ActorHughGrant,withhisaccent,wasvery129inHollywood.Hisaccentisvery

popular,andAmericansoftenthinkBritishaccents130elegant（优雅的）.Maybethishas

somethingtodowiththeQueen.

Don't131aboutthedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Whenyou

haveexams,itisfinetousetheEnglishthatyoulearned132yourtextbooks.The

differencesarenotsoimportant.

（2022•江西景德镇•一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形

式填空。每个词限用一次。

necessarymakemindexcusewastecost

warmlikeexcitedwhilebe

Ifyoudon'twanttobelateallthetime,youcanfollowthesetips.

Neverallowyourselftomake133.Youcanjustsaysorryforthebadresultofyour

lateness.Thafstherightthingtodo.

Delete删除）somethingunimportantyouplantodo.Youshouldavoid134your

timeonthosethings.Makesureyouhavefreetimetoprepareforthe135things.

Workouthowmuchyourlateness136you.Ifyou'repaidhourly,findouthow

muchlessyou137becauseofyourlateness.

Imagine138latetomeetsomeone.Imaginetheworstcasebehaviortheycouldhave,

whetherthafssomethingupsetorjustdisappointedthatmakesyoufeel139abadperson.

Nowimaginebeingearly.Thinkaboutthepeaceof140asyouwaitforothers.Think

aboutstandingfromyourseatand141greetingthem,andunderstandingtheirown

lateness.

Planexactlywhatyou'lldonext142you'rewaiting.Thafsfreetime,whenyou're

allowedtodoanythingyouwantwithoutguilt（内疚）.Thenyoumayget143,notforthe

thingyou'reheadingto,butforthosefiveminutesalonebeforeitstarts.

（2022•江西南昌•一模）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式

填空。

tinyfinallyrecycleincludeprocessthemnewhowmaterialexamplebut

Iamsureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Torecycleistocollectandtreatlitterto

produceusefulmaterialswhichcanbeusedagain.Althoughittakesenergy144,itis

actuallyworthdoingit.Doyouknow145itallworks?

Collectingthingsthatcanberecycledisthefirststepyouhavetodo.Onlysome146

canberecycled.They147thingsmadeoutofpaper,metal,cardboard,glassandplastic.

Canyouthinkofeverydaythingsmadeoutofthesematerials?Sodacansareagood148.

Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesandnewspapersaremadeoutofpaper.Somebottlesof

juicearemadeoutglass.

Lefsgetbacktothe149ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyourthingsinarecycling

bin,atruckcomestopick150up.Everythinggoestoarecyclingcompany（公司）.There,

thesematerialsarereusedtomake151products.

Nowlet'stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperischanged.First,theoldpaperismadeinto

152pieces.Thenaspecialkindofwaterwithchemicals（化学制品）ispouredintothem.

153newpaperiscreated!Therearethingswrittenontheoldpaper,154theycan't

beseenthroughthisway.

Recyclingkeepsourplanethealthy.Itreduces（减少）waste.Italsosavesenergy.Youcan

takeadvantageofittosavetheplanet.Sojustremembertherule:alwaysrecycleyourthings.

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