高中英语 Unit 8 Adventure Period Five Communication Workshop课时精练 北师大版必修3

Unit8AdventurePeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshop课时精练（北师大版必修3，课标通用）时间：45分钟Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It'sthebiggestadventurecampinScotlandandhas15well­trained________(员工)．2．Wewillteachyou________(生存)skills.3．Youwilllearnhowtomakeafireandbuildyourown________(庇护所)．4．CampExtremeisthebestplacetohaveyour________(冒险)．5．WhyisMareknota“typical”________(探险家)?6．Theprofessorgaveatalkon________(哲学)yesterday.7．I'llhelpasmuchasIcan，butthereisa________(限度)towhatIcando.8．Mylackofpracticalexperiencewasad________.9．Hemadeatelescopethroughwhichhecouldo________thestars.10．Thet________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.答案1.staff2.survival3.shelter4.adventure5.explorer6.philosophy7.limit8.disadvantage9.observe10．transportⅡ.完成句子1．我们最好还是去买圣诞节用品，时间不多了。 We'dbetterdoourChristmasshopping，fortimeis________________.2．是出发的时候了，但一个人也没有来。 It'stimetosetoff，butnoonehas________________.3．中国的西南地区是大熊猫的栖息地。 SouthwesternChinais________________thegiantpanda.4．他对同事们始终敬而远之。 Heremained________________thepeopleheworkedwith.5．当他正在网上查找信息时，电脑系统突然出故障了。 Thecomputersystem________________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.6．他听到这个消息后激动得发狂。 Hewas________________excitementatthenews.答案1.runningout2.turnedup3.hometo4．distantfrom5.brokedown6.wildwithⅢ.单项填空1． Heobservedaman________intothebankroom，buthedidn'tseeclearlywhohewas.A．towalk B．enter C．entering D．walk 解析observesbdosth“注意到某人做了某事”。enter后不能接into，故B项不对。 答案D2． Underthe________ofhisfellow，heescapedfromtheprisonsuccessfully. A．help B．way C．risk D．shelter 解析undertheshelterof为固定搭配，意为“在……的掩护下”。 答案D3． Themedicalstaff________havingameeting. A．is B．are C．was D．wouldbe 解析staff作主语，本句中看作个体，谓语动词用复数。 答案B4．Inordertosavetime，helimitedhislecture________thirtyminutes. A．to B．in C．by D．within 解析limit...to...“把……限制到……”。 答案A5． StudyingEnglishhasmany________. A．advantages B．benefits C．profits D．interests 解析句意：学英语有很多好处。advantage有利条件，优势；benefit指物质或精神方面的“好处，益处”；profit指“利润”，也可指“益处”；interest利息，利益。 答案B6．Wearequiteawarethattheexperimentiscomplicatedandrequirescareful ________. A．notice B．watch C．observance D．observation 解析句意：我们深知实验很复杂，需要仔细观察。observation观察；notice注意；watch观看；observation遵守。 答案D7． Oneofthemain________ofthesystemisthatitusesverylargeamountsoffuel. A．disadvantages B．advantages C．disadvantage D．advantage 解析表语从句中提到用太多的燃料，这属于不利条件，且disadvantage是可数名词，故选择A项。 答案A8． —Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmanager? —Ithinkheshouldn'talwaysaskhis________toworkovertime. A．staffs B．staff C．thestaff D．allstaffs 解析staff为集合名词，表示复数意义，意为“全体工作人员”，不用能staffs形式。已有限定词his，staff前不能再加the。 答案B9． Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto________theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger，realorimagined. A．spot B．dismiss C．shelter D．distinguish 解析句意：有些父母太保护孩子了。他们极力想为他们的孩子顶住来自各方面的危险，无论是真实的还是想象的危险。spot看出、注意到；dismiss打发走，解散；shelter袒护，庇护；避难；n.庇护所；distinguish区别，辨别。答案C10．Thecountryhasraisedtheticketpricesforhighwayandwaterway________fromnowon. A．transport B．service C．revolution D．organisation 解析transport用作不可数名词，意为“运输，运送”，符合题意。service“服务”；revolution“革命”；organisation“组织，团队，机构”。 答案A11．Aftertheearthquake，wecanseethe________ofthevillage. A．ruin B．ruins C．damage D．destroy 解析句意：地震后我们可以看到村庄的废墟。ruins废墟；damage破坏；destroy毁坏。 答案B12．Thefundsare________anditisnotpossibleforthegovernmenttomeetalltheneeds，butaseriesofprogramsandthedevelopmentoflocalandnationwidehealthcarenetworksaresignsthatthegovernmentisseriousaboutthehealthcare. A．limit B．limited C．limiting D．limitless 解析考查词义。limitn．边界，限度，v.限制，限定；limitedadj.有限的；limitingadj.限制性的；limitlessadj.无限制的，无止境的。 答案B13．Formanycitiesintheworld，thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther，________NewYorkisanexample. A．forwhich B．inwhich C．ofwhich D．fromwhich 解析句意：世界上有很多城市都没有进一步拓展的空间了，纽约就是其中的一个例子。ofwhich引导非限制性定语从句，相当于：NewYorkisanexampleofmanycitiesintheworld. 答案C14．XuHaifengbecamethefirstChinesemantowinagoldmedalintheOlympicGames，________madeusveryproud. A．it B．that C．which D．this 解析which引导的非限制性定语从句可以用来指代主句的整个概念，而that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 答案C15．ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle________. A．tobeheard B．tohaveheard C．hearing D．beingheard 解析句意：孩子们吃饭的时候说话的声音很大，我不得不极力(提高嗓门)让其他人听清我的话。我说话是被人听见，故排除表主动的选项B、C。不定式表示目的，故A项正确。 答案AⅣ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnotsoeasytodisagreewithyourparents.Hereareafewquicktipsonhowtoshowyouropinionintherightway.__1__Don'tletangrywordsflyoutofyourmouthifyoudon'treallywanttosaythem,oryouwillhavealotofworktodolater.__2__Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereyourmotherorfather?Whydotheydothat?Isitreallybad?Trytostaycalm.Ifyoufindyourselfgettingtooangry,askforsofttimetobealone.__3__Learntolisten.Maybeyouaren'taspersuasive(具有说服力的)asyouthink.__4__Payattentiontoneedsratherthanproblems.__5__Tellyourparentsthatyouwanttodiscusstheproblemwiththemratherthanworkagainstthem.A．Thinkbeforeyouspeak.B．Neverlistentoyourparents.C．Thinkabouttheproblemfromyourparents'pointofview.D．Itisquitecommontodisagreewithone'sparents.E．Hearthemoutandthendecidehowtodealwiththeproblem.F．Beclearaboutwhatyouneed,ratherthanfocusonwhyyoudisagree.G．Ifyoucan,trytodiscusstheproblemwithyourparentsatanothertime.答案1.A2.C3.G4.E5.FⅤ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilikemusicverymuch,especiallypopsongs.EveryeveningthenIamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenIathome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongsonmytaperecorder.Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattractsmeintothecolorfullyworldofmusic.NowandthenIstoppedtofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentiontomyhomework.Shedoesnotlikethepopmusic.Likemostgrown－ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheirbeautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhichpeopleofdifferentageunderstandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.答案Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.Everyeveningeq\o(then,\s\do4(when))IamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenIeq\o(∧,\s\do4(am))athome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongsonmytaperecorder.Thefamiliarpatternsofnoteseq\o(attracts,\s\do4(attract))meintotheeq\o(colorfully,\s\do4(colorful))worldofmusic.NowandthenIeq\o(stopped,\s\do4(stop))tofollowthesongs.Sometimes，mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentioneq\o(to,\s\do4(on))myhomework.Shedoesnotlikethe\popmusic.Likemostgrown­ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsherofeq\o(their,\s\do4(her))beautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatrutheq\o(which,\s\do4(that))peopleofdifferenteq\o(age,\s\do4(ages))understandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.Ⅵ.书面表达假如你叫李华，今年读高三。下午班会课你们同学展开了一场讨论，主题是高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请你根据下面提供的信息，给某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。55%的同学认为：1．应该每天进行适量的锻炼；2．可以做早操、打乒乓球、篮球，但不要时间太长；3．锻炼能增强体质、减少生病；4．运动使大脑得到休息，学习效率更高。45%的同学认为：1．锻炼浪费时间；2．锻炼使人疲劳；3．运动后很兴奋，耽误学习时间；4．运动后还有可能受伤。注意：词数100左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________