Unit5复习学案牛津深圳版七年级英语下册

学生日期时间课题七年级下册U5复习U5单词学习/drɒp//ʧeɪnʤ//ˈʤɜːni//rɪˈtɜːn//ˈkwɒntəti//ˈveɪpə//ɪkˈsperɪmənt//fɔːm//freʃ//stɜː//θruː//kənˈtɪnjuː//vɔɪs//ˈkrɪstl//ˈrezəvwɑː//paɪp//æd//ˈvæljubəl//ˈkemɪkəl//bɪt/首字母填空。短文1Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutwater:About70%ofthehumanbodyiswater.Oceanscoverabout75%oftheEarth,butoceanwateris1.s________.Thereforemostofthewaterintheworldisnotdrinkable.Groundwatermaybedrinkable,butitisnoteasytofindgroundwaterthatiscleanand2.s__________todrink.Ifwaterdripsfromyourtapevery10seconds,youwill3.w________about315litresofwaterayearenoughtofilltwobaths!Havingabathusesabouttwiceasmuchwaterast__________ashower.Havingashowerinsteadofabathcans__________upto400litres短文2WaterisalmosteverywhereontheEarth.Itcoversover70%oftheEarth.Rivers,lakesandoceansarefullofwater.Rainiswaterfrom1.c_________inthesky.Watercanchangewiththetemperature.Ifthetemperatureofwaterisunder0℃,itbeesice.Ifwatergetsveryhot,itbeesvapour.Waterisveryimportantourdailylives.We2n____________watertodrink,towash3d___________things,tocook,towaterplantsandtodomanyotherthings.Withoutwater,allthelivingthingsontheEarthwilldie.Amancansurviveforafewweekswithoutfood.Buthecanonlylivefor4s__________dayswithoutwater.Afewanimalscangetenoughwaterfromtheirfood,buttheothersmustdrink.Everydayweneedtodrink5p__________ofwatertokeepourbodyhealthy.Waterkeepsthebodytemperaturethesame,Italsohelpscarrythethingsweneedtoallpartsofthebody.U5短语关掉……的一部分把……加入……零花钱有点由……组成干涸1.这篇文章由四段组成。Thistext_______________________________________fourparagraphs2.当你离开的时候，请关掉电视机。Please theTVwhen__________.3.我可以看见有烟从房子的窗户冒出来。Icanseesmoke thewindowofthehouse.4.今天的家长会令我伤心。Today’sparents’meeting____________________________.5.多喝水，别喝茶或咖啡，对你的身体有好处。 is youtodrinkwater teaorcoffee.6.我一到家，就响了。Thephonerang_________________________Igothome.7.我有许多爱好，比如游泳、读书和表演。Ihavelotsof___________,__________________swimming,readingandacting.8学数学对我来说有点难。Itis_______________difficultforme________________Maths.9.这个机器人由四百多个零部件组成。Thisrobot___________________________________over400parts.10.我叫了朋友们一起去野餐，而不是去餐馆吃。Icalledsomefriendsto______________________________________________eatingout.U5语法：数量词用法辨析1.little;alittle;few;afew分类可数不可数肯定afew有一些alittle有一些否定few几乎没有little几乎没有Wouldyoupleasebuysomesaltforme,Tony?Thereis________left.2.enough（足够的），too（太……）enough①enough+名词②形容词、副词+enoughtoomany太多+可数复数名词toomuch太多+不可数名词toofew太少+可数复数名词toolittle太少+不可数名词muchtoo太……+形容词/副词(1).Thereis_________foodforthemanbecauseheissohungry.(2).Theroomistoosmallbecausethereare_________people.(3).Sheknows_________peoplehere,soshehastostayathomealoneatweekends.3.alittle,abit,abitofalittle=abit一点,有点修饰动词、形容词、副词等abitof=bitsof=alittle一点，有点+名词(1)Thespeakerspokeup________soastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.(2)Thereis________foodleftinthefridgethatwecaneatforlunch.4.alot,alotof,lotsofalot很……，非常……修饰动词alotof=lotsof很多，大量+可数复数/不可数1）Heknow________aboutChineseculture.2）Youcanfind________informationaboutJustinBibberontheinternet.()1.Thanks______forhelpingmedo_______things.It’smypleasure. A.alot,alot B.alotof,alotof C.alotof,alot D.alot,alotof()2.Thereis________breadinthefridge.Pleasegotobuysome. A.much B.many C.few D.little()3.______beefdoyouneed?Justakilo,please.A.HowmanyB.Howmuch C.Howmuchkilos D.What()4.Don’tput_______sugarinit.Daddoesn’tlikeit.OK.A.toomany B.toofew C.toolittle D.toomuch()5.CanItalktoyouforaminute,Amy?Sorry,Ihave________time. A.afew B.little C.few D.alittle()6.Thesoupis________saltybecausemymotherput________saltinit. A.toomuch,muchtoo B.muchtoo,toomuch C.toomany,manytoo D.manytoo,toomany()7.Sorry,sir.I’m______late,”hesaidtohisboss.A.abit B.bit C.abitof D.bitof()8.Thereis________waterinthecup,it’snot________formetodrink.A.toofew,enough B.toolittle,enough C.toomuch,enough D.toomany,enough()9.Twohundreddollarsis_________formetouseinaweek.A.alittle B.afew C.enough D.many()10.We’dbetterwait________moreminutes.IthinkJennywillesoon. A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little错题反思U5语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Itdidn’train1almostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Ifwedidn’tseesome____2_____soon,wewouldloseeverything.IwasmakinglunchinthekitchenwhenIsawmy3son,Billy,walkingtowardsthewoods.Hewaswalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeas___4_____aspossible.Minuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.I5stand(忍受)itanylonger.Iwentoutofthehouseandfollowedhim.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked,beingverycarefulnottospill(溢出）thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Isawa6sight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billy____7____straightuptothem.Ialmostscreamed（尖叫）forhimtogetaway.ButthedeerneitherhurthimnorevenmovedasBillygotdown.AndthenIsawababydeerlyingontheground,thirsty,lift___8_____headtolapup(舔)thewaterinmy___9_____hands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyjumpeduptorunbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktoatap.Billyopeneditandletthedrip（水滴）___10____filluphis“cup”.11hestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyes12tears.Veryquickly,heexplainedthathewasnotwastingwater.Theweekbefore,hehadmade13sametroublewithourhorses,whichcausedhimalecturefromhisfatherabouttheimportanceof__14______water.Thistime,Ijoinedhim,withasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethim15careofthebabydeeralone,foritwashisjob.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theywerejoinedbyotherdrops...moredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.AllIcansayisthattheraincamethatdaysavedourfarm,justliketheactionsofonelittleboysavedthelittledeer.()A.inB.atC.forD.since()A.rainB.rainsC.rainyD.rained()A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.sixyearsoldD.sixyearold()A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.morecareful()A.can’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t()A.surprisingB.surprisedC.moresurprisedD.moresurprising()A.WalkB.WalkedC.WalkingD.Walks()A.itB.itsC.it’sD.their()A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’()A.slowB.slowerC.slowlyD.moreslowly()A.WhenB.IfC.ThoughD.Because()A.werefullwithB.werefilledwithC.werefilledofD.werefillwith()A.aB.anC.TheD./()A.saveB.savedC.savingD.saves()A.takecareofB.takescareofC.takingcareofD.totakecareofU5阅读三篇强化训练BTheworldusesaboutathousandmillion(百万)tonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessesein.Morethan19.000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.()1.Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?A.Under10million B.Only19million.C.About92million. D.Over700million.()2.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby_____.A.storingwasteiniceandsnowB.lettingwasterunintooceansC.keepingwasteoutofriversandoceansD.sendingwastetocoastalcountries()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desalination"inParagraph3mean?A.远洋运输 B.潮汐发电 C.食盐销售D.海水淡化()4.Atpresent,thetechnologytoprocesswater_____.A.needsmuchenergy B.savesmuchmoneyC.satisfieseveryone D.causespollution()5.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Watershouldbeahumanright.B.Thewaterproblemisstillserious.C.Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater.D.Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.CAreportfromtheUnitedNationssaidthataround60millionpeopleacrosstheworld,with80%oftheminAsia,aredrinkingpollutedwater.Some4,500childrendieeverydaybecauseofpollutedwater.Areportshowedthatenvironmentalproblemskill3millionchildrenunderfiveyearsoldeachyear,makingthemoneofthekeycontributorsinmorethan10millionchilddeathsworldwideeachyear.Dangerousfactorsincludeindoorandoutdoorairpollution,waterpollution,lackofgoodhygienefacilitiesandpoorecologicalsystems，itsaid.AnotherstudyshowedthatparentsandexpertsfromsevencountriesincludingtheUnitedStates,IndiaandNigeria,regardedpollutionasthebiggestthreattochildren'snaturallivingenvironment.Manyparentssaythatchildrentodayarebeingbroughtupwithfewerblueskiesthanwhentheywerelittlekids.Mrs.GreentriestoteachherdaughterSusanbysettingapersonalexample.Shepicksoutrecyclablewasteandusesthewaterfromthewashingmachinetowashthetoilet.Chinesechildrenmostlylearnaboutenvironmentalprotectioninschool.Somenongovernmentalorganizationsandchildcentersalsoteachkidstoprotecttheenvironment.“Moreparentshavebeeawareofit.Familyisnowplayingamoreimportantrole,”saysaChineseofficial.VeraLehmann,anexpertfromGermanysaysmanyChineseareincreasinglyawareofpolluted.“IwassurprisedtofindhowmuchschoolsinChinaarewillingtocontributetoeducatingthechildrenonenvironment,”Lehmannsaid.“TherehasbeenabigchangebetweennowandtenyearsagowhenIfirsttraveledhere.”()1.Whatisthemaincauseofchilddeaths?A.pollutedwaterB.poorecologicalsystemsC.environmentalproblemsD.indoorandoutdoorairpollution()2.Howmanydangerousfactorsarementionedinthearticle?A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()3.FromtheexampleofMrs.Green,wecanknowthatsheisawomanwho_______.A.takesgoodcareofherdaughter.B.isstrictwithherdaughter.C.likeshouseworkverymuch.D.paysmuchattentiontorecycling.()4.Whichisrightaccordingtothearticle?A.80%ofthepeopleinAfricaaredrinkingpollutedwater.B.Thegovernmentnowplaysamoreimportantroleinprotectingtheenvironment.C.Notonlydevelopedcountriesregardedpollutedasthebiggestthreattochildren'snaturallivingenvironment.D.VeraLehmannthinksChinastillpaysnomoreattentiontothepoorconditionasusual.()5.What'sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.Childrentodayareinpoorcondition.B.Teachingchildrentostaygreen.C.Childrendiedofenvironmentalpollution.D.Thebiggestproblemintheworld.DAvideobythenameofDancingonWater:TheChineseArtofBambooDrifting(漂流)becameanInternethitmonthsago.Itshowspeoplebalancing(保持平衡)onthinbamboopoles(杆),movingalongtheChishuiRiverinGuizhouProvince.Notonlydothesepeoplebalanceonthesepoles,buttheyalsodance,perform,andplaysports.Bamboodriftingmaybestrangetotheoutsideworld,buttomanyinSouthwesternChina’sGuizhouProvince,itisanimportantsportandhasalonghistory.DuringtheQinDynasty,theancientcapitalofXianyanginShanxiProvinceneededlotsofnanmu.TheywerefromtheBozhoudistrictinGuizhouProvince.ButhowcouldpeoplemovethemalongtheChishuiRiver,thefirstpartofthejourneyfromthenanmuforestinBozhou?Guizhoulocalssolvedtheproblem.Theyeachbroughtonelog(原木)downtheChishuiRiver,stoodontheirlogasitdrifteddowntheriver,andguidedittowarditsnextstop,theYangtzeRiver.Fromtherepeoplemovedthelogsontoboatsandsailednorthtothecapital.Later,theGuizhoulocalsbegantochallengeeachothertojumpfromlogtolog,andso,wooddriftingwasborn.DuringtheQingDynasty,wooddriftingbecamebamboodrifting,forbambooismuchcheaper.TodaybamboodriftingisgettingincreasinglypopularinGuizhou,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Also,itisamuchlovedactivityamongvisitors.()1.Whatdoes“DancingonWater”mean?A.Playingsportsonthebamboopoles.B.Performingalongthebanksoftheriver.C.Dancingonthesmallboatsintheriver.D.Dancingonthebamboopolesintheriver.()2.WhydidGuizhoulocalshavetobringtheirlogstotheYangtzeRiver?A.TheChishuiRiverisdeepandnarrow.B.It’sthesafestwaytosendlogstothecapital.C.Fromtherelogscouldbesailedtothecapital.D.ThereweretoomanylogsintheforestinBozhou.()3.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.PeopleinGuizhouwereclever.B.Peoplehadmuchtroublecuttingdownlogs.C.HowpeoplemovedlogsalongtheChishuiRiver.D.HowGuizhoulocalsbroughtlogstotheChishuiRiver.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bozhouisthebirthplaceofbamboodrafting.B.Bambootooktheplaceofwoodbecauseofitsweight.C.Localyoungpeoplearelosingtheirinterestinbamboodrafting.D.Guizhoulocalsdidn’tperformonwateruntiltheQingDynasty.()5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnInternetHit B.BambooDriftingC.ValuableWood D.APopularVideo阅读填空Inmodernsociety,peopleusemoneyeveryday.Itseemsthatitisveryimportantinourlife.1.ButIthinkfewpeopleknowthehistoryofmoney.Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplants.2.Sometimesfamiliesproducedmorethantheyneeded,sotheystartedtotradewithotherfamilies.Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasameansofexchange,3.Theyusedshells,rice,salt,largestones,andsoon.Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.4Later,countriesbegantomaketheirwoncoins.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.TheItaliantravelerMarcoPolosawtheChineseusingmoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.5.Today,wehavemanywaystopayforthings.Wedonotusecoinsorpapermoney.Often,peopleprefertopayforthingsbycard.Payingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof"real"money.A.Astimepassed,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandgrowcrops.B.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarrythangoodsandlastedalongtime.C.However,Europeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntil1600s.D.That'sbecausewithoutmoney,youcan'tbuyanythingsyouwant.E.However,itwasnotthekindofmoneyweusetoday.书面表达(15分)俗话说，水是生命的象征。水对生物非常重要。没有水，地球上就没有生命。但是，现在我们人类却在用不同的方式去污染水资源、浪费水等。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇70词左右的短文，呼吁大家从身边的小事做起，共同保护水资源。提示：1.众所周知，植物和动物需要水，我们人类也需要水。2.俗话说，水是生命的象征。没有水，地球上将没有生命。3.为了净化江河湖泊，我们必须尽力去阻止各种污染。4.在日常生活中，记着不要浪费水或污染水。书面表达（15分）水是生命之源，但在现实生活中，浪费水的现象屡见不鲜。请你以“Howtosavewater”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，提出解决办法。内容包括：1.说明水的重要性；2.提出节约用水的具体方法（至少两点）；3.发出号召，保护水资源。HowtosavewaterU5课后作业一．完形填空.Adropofrainfallsfromacloudandthenrunsintoasmallriver.Thesmallriver1ittoabigriver.Thentheraindroptravelsfartotheeastintothe2 .Thenthewateroftheraindropisatthetopofthesea.Asthe3makesitverywarm,itchangesintovapour.Thevapourleavestheseaandgoesupintotheair.Thevapourfromtheraindropmoveswiththewarmairtothenorth.Onthewaythewarmair4somecoldair.Thecoldairmakesthewarmairmove5abovetheground.Thewarmairbees6whenitgoesup,andthevapourinitchangesintoverysmalldropsofwateragain.Therearemillionsandmillionsofthesesmalldropsina7.Thesmalldropsetogetherintobiggerandbiggerdrops.Ourraindropisoneofthem.Thenthedrop8sobigthatitistoo9tostayinthecloud，anditfallstotheground.Inthisway,thewaterofourraindropstarts10totheseaagain.()A.drops B.carries C.runs D.lets()A.lake B.river C.air D.sea()A.water B.sun C.air D.earth()A.meets B.takes C.sees D.brings()A.tall B.high C.wide D.deep()A.warm B.small C.cool D.big()A.cloud B.air C.sky D.sea()A.es B.changes C.bees D.falls()A.big B.heavy C.small D.light()A.dropping B.falling C.staying D.traveling二．阅读Napogaisa12yearoldgirlinGhana,Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordailycookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan’tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.ThewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresourceonEarth.Watercovers70%oftheEarth’ssurface(表面).Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan’tuseitformanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheEarth5ssurface.Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn’tashardasNapoga’s.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakes,andseasdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfishtoo.Now,34%ofallkindsoffishesaredyingout.Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandour