2024年中考英语单项选择百题分类训练：短语词组和固定搭配100题（学生版）

备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练

（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）

专题03短语词组和固定搭配100题

1.（2023•湖北武汉・统考中考真题）―Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!

一Heusedtobeshy,buthisfriends9supporthisconfidence.

A.tookawayB.madeupC.putawayD.builtup

2.（2023•山东滨州•统考中考真题）一DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheisagreatwomanwhocanherdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.

A.payforB.sticktoC.layoutD.setout

3.（2023•江苏扬州•统考中考真题）Papercut-outsof“doublehappiness"areofteninthemarried

couple'shometobringgoodwishes.

A.putbackB.putupC.putonD.putoff

4.（2023•江苏扬州•统考中考真题）Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell100things

poorly.

A.aswellasB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.becauseof

5.（2023•江苏扬州•统考中考真题）IChinaforthreemonthsandthisisthefirsttimeFvetriedon

hanfu.

A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havearrivedinD.havebeenin

6.（2023・甘肃白银•统考中考真题）ThatwasthebestmealTve.

A.everbeentoB.everchattedwithC.everreadD.eateninalongtime

7.（2023•甘肃白银•统考中考真题）Iat6a.m.soIcanleaveforschoolat7a.m..

A.getupB.putupC.takeafterD.geton

8.（2023•天津•统考中考真题）Lisaisapopularmonitor.Sheherclassmatesandteachers.

A.takespartinB.getsonwellwith

C.getsintotroublewithD.keepsclearof

9.（2023•云南・统考中考真题）Ifsagoodhabittothelightswhenyouleavearoom.

A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon

10（2023•安徽•统考中考真题）Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompletediton

time.

A.gaveupB.workedoutC.turneddownD.tookaway

11.（2023•四川自贡•统考中考真题）一Ms.White,IamsadthatIdidn'tpassthetest.

-Keeptrying.Successhardwork.

A.dependsonB.givesawayC.leadsto

12.（2023•四川达州•统考中考真题）一Whoisyourbestfriend,Linda?

一Mary.Shealwayshelpsmethebestinme.ThelongerIstaywithher,Iwillbe.

A.lookout,themoreconfidentB.bringout,themoreconfidentC.bringout,thelessconfident

13.（2022.内蒙古.中考真题）Ourcountryis56nationsandofthemcanbeawayfromthe

motherland.

A.madeinto;noB.madeof;anyC.madeupof;noneD.madeby;noone

14.（2023・四J11泸州•统考中考真题）一Pmworriedaboutleavingmyfriendsandgoingtoanewschool.

一Takeiteasy.Tmsureyou'llyourclassmatesifyouarefriendlytothem.

A.getalongwithB.catchupwithC.gettogetherwithD.comeupwith

15.（2023•四J11凉山统考中考真题）Therearealotofwaystokeephealthy.,wecandomoreexercise

andeatlessjunkfood.

A.TooursurpriseB.IntheendC.Forexample

16.（2023・四J11泸州•统考中考真题）—Congratulations!Canyoushareyoursecrettolearning?

一Ifyouworkhardenough,youwillsucceedachievingyourgoal.

A.onB.aboutC.inD.for

17.（2022•甘肃甘南•统考中考真题）It，srainingandcoldoutside.Youshouldyourjacket.

A.takeoffB.takeinC.puton

18.（2023•四J11•统考一模）FromlastSeptember,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshaveone

lessoneveryweektolearnbasiclifeskillssuchascleaningandcooking.

A.lessthanB.atleastC.atlast

19.（2023・四J11•统考一模）一Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhomyouaregoingwith?

-I'mnotsurenow.Itwhowillbefreethen.

A.dependsonB.listenstoC.belongsto

20.（2023•安徽合肥•统考二模）Donibewhenyouarebuyingsomething.Bewiseinchoosingthe

thingsyouwant.

A.outofsightB.outoforderC.inahurryD.intheline

21.（2023•四J11达州,统考二模）一AreyougoingtoHongKongforaholiday?

-Yeah.Ihavetheidea,butIhaven'tityet.Ineedtodiscusswithmyfamily.

A.hadapointB.thoughtupC.decidedon

22.（2023•安徽滁州•统考二模）Neveranysmallthingswhensolvingphysicsproblems,becauseeven

asmallpointcancausethewrongresult.

A.leaveoutB.turndownC.comeacrossD.putaway

23.（2023・安徽亳州・统考二模）ManyChinesepeopleusuallysomepapercuttingsonwindows,doors

andwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.

A.putupB.takeupC.cutupD.giveup

24.（2023•天津南开•统考二模）一Fvenevereatenacheeseburgerbefore.

—Whynot?Ittastesdelicious.

A.haveatryB.haveameetingC.haveapicnicD.havearest

25.（2023•天津和平统考三模）Inordertoletmorepeoplepayattentiontotheirplan,theysomesigns

onthewall.

A.tidyupB.setupC.putupD.giveup

26.（2023.安像娜余州•统考三模）AlthoughtheyhadmanydificultiesinbuildingtheChina-LaosRailway,the

buildersnever.

A.showedupB.putupC.lookedupD.gaveup

27.（2023•四J11凉山・统考一模）Thereafewoldbuildingsstandingalongthestreet.Butnow,

everythingisdifferent.

A.usedtobeB.areusedtobeingC.usedtohaveD.areusedtohaving

28.（2023・天津南开•统考三模）一Let'sgoshopping.

一OK.Pleasefirstbecausewehavelotsofthingstobuy.

A.havealookB.makealistC.takeavacationD.giveaspeech

29.（2023・安徽合肥•统考二模）一Lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns.

一Thafsright.Wehavetolearntomanydifficultiesinourlife.

A.lookoverB.getoverC.gooverD.comeover

30.（2023・安徽合肥・统考二模）一Anewformoftravelhasbeenpopularamongteenagers.

一Exactly!Ifyouhavelittletimefortravelling,youdon'tneedtogosomewhereandjustuseVRto

enjoyyourtrip.

A.intimeB.inpersonC.bychanceD.ontime

31.（2023.广西贺州•统考二模）一Johnverylatelastnighttofinishthereport.

一Nowonderhelookedsotiredthismorning.

A.stayedupB.tookupC.gaveup

32.（2023・安徽合肥•统考二模）一Whichdoyoulikebetter,footballorbasketball?

-Neither.,Iprefervolleyball.

A.InfactB.ForexampleC.AsaresultD.Inaword

33.（2023•安徽滁外|•统考一模）一The2022WinterOlympicGamestookplaceinBeijingandZhangjiakou.

-,ourcountryhasdonealot.

A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.TobehonestD.Atfirst

34.（2023•安徽;除州•统考一模）——Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotomakeourcitycleaner?

一Ifsnecessarytorubbishandputitintoproperbin.

A.pickupB.putupC.cutupD.mixup

35.（2023•安徽滁州统考二模）一Let'sgoandourfriend,Jill.

—OK.Helookssosadandkeepssilentintheroomalone.

A.bringoutB.giveawayC.putonD.cheerup

36.（2023•河北邢台•统考二模）Hisjobalotofhistime,sohedoesn'thavemuchtimeforhobbies.

A.takesupB.throwsawayC.comesbackD.putsoff

37.（2023・安徽合肥•统考二模）一Wehavetothesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.

一Oh,whatapity!

A.joininB.makeupC.takeonD.calloff

38.（2023•安徽合月巴・统考一模）Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn'tforgetwherewecomefrom.

A.putoutB.setoutC.giveoutD.pointout

39.（2023•安徽合肥•统考一模）一MrWhite,you'dbetterrestforseveralweeksbeforeexercising.

一Thanks.Itdoestaketimetoaftertheillness.

A.payoffB.getoverC.lookaroundD.hangout

40.（2023•安彳数滁州•统考一模）Evenwehavefewchances,wemustn'thopes.

A.makeupB.giveupC.talkaboutD.sharewith

41.（2023•安彳数;除州・统考一模）一It'shardtobelievethatTomandMaryhavebeenfriendsinsuchashorttime.

一Yeah.Althoughtheyhavemet,theydohavealotincommon.

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.byaccident

42.（2023•安徽滁州•统考一模）一Linda,whydidyoutheirhelp?

一BecauseIcandoitbymyself.

A.lookforB.bringoutC.turndownD.takeup

43.（2023•天津河西•统考模拟预测）Evenifyouaren'tgoodatbasketball,youcancomeoutandyour

schoolteam.

A.look;upB.cheer;onC.wake;upD.put;away

44.（2023•湖北武汉•统考模拟预测）一Weallthinksheisajustandtalentedleader.

-Iagreewithyou.Soweshouldherinstructionstotheletter.

A.keepoutB.putoutC.gooutD.carryout

45.（2023•湖北武汉•统考一模）一Whyisthereabigbump（凸块）onyourleg?

一Oh,Irushedintothekitchenandabiglitterbox.

A.knockedoffB.knockedupC.knockedoverD.knockedat

46（2023•湖北武汉・统考模拟预测）—MoreandmorepeoplelovehowrichtheyareonTikTok（抖音）.

-Ifsnotagoodhabit.

A.givingoffB.puttingoffC.turningoffD.showingoff

47.（2023・湖北武汉•校联考模拟预测）一Didyounoticeabeautifulbirdoutsidethewindow?

一No.Allmyattentionwaswhattheteacherwassaying.

A.improvedonB.fixedonC.decidedonD.caughton

48.（2023•河北张家口.统考三模）一WillJackhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenFmaway.

一Ofcourse.Hewon'tyourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot.

A.putdownB.writedownC.turndownD.takedown

49.（2023•湖南岳阳•统考一模）Thefamousengineerfinallyattheairportat10o?clock.

A.setupB.madeupC.showedup

50.（2023•湖南岳阳•统考一模）Dr.Whiteworkedveryhardandtriedoverahundredlives.

A.saveB.savedC.tosave

51（2023•四J11巴中•统考一模）1am________myparentsbecausetheygivemethebestthingintheworld:love.

A.angrywithB.thankfultoC.hardonD.responsiblefor

52.（2023・湖北十堰・统考三模）一Dad,Iwilltrytostudyinanidealseniorhighschool.Believeme.

-Ifyoumakea,youmustkeepit.

A.jokeB.designC.mistakeD.promise

53.（2023•江苏南通・统考二模）Inthepast,theuseoftheabacus（算盘）wasconsideredasanimportantskillthat

everybodyneededto.

A.pickupB.setupC.makeupD.giveup

54.（2023•安徽蚌埠•统考二模）IthinkImightkungfuasmyhobby.Ifsreallygoodforbodyand

mind.

A.dealwithB.learnfromC.takeupD.goover

55.（2023•福建南平・统考一模）一Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?

-Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.

A.putupB.putawayC.puton

56.（2023•辽宁沈阳•统考三模）Sarahitherfootonthetablelegand.

A.felloverB.lookedupC.camealongD.tookdown

57.（2023•辽宁丹东•统考二模）Wepromisedat8:00inthezoolastSaturday,butJennydidn'tuntil

10:00.

A.takeupB.showupC.stayupD.giveup

58.（2023•辽宁丹东•统考二模）Healthgoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.

A.looksafterB.paysforC.dependsonD.sticksto

59.（2023•安徽蚌埠•统考三模）Thetraditionalskillofmakingthepaperhasbeenuptonow.

A.turneddownB.passeddownC.givenupD.goneover

60.（2023•辽宁丹东・统考一模）Heisalwaysactive.Itseemsthathisenergywillnever.

A.runoutB.comeoutC.giveoutD.helpout

61.（2023•江苏苏州•苏州市景范中学校校考二模）一Dad,mayIstoptohavearest?

一You'dbetternot.untilIcallyou.

A.GetonB.TakeonC.PutonD.Keepon

62.（2023•云南玉溪•统考三模）Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucanany

problemyouface.

A.putoutB.handoutC.turnoutD.workout

63（2023•云南昭通・统考三模）TheChange5lunarprobe（月球探测器）rocksandsoilfromthemoon

onDecember17,2020.

A.calledupB.camebackC.broughtbackD.lookedbackat

64.（2023•湖北武汉•统考三模）一Ifssaidthattheonlysurvivor（幸存者）intheaccidentwasbadlyinjured.

一However,thedoctorsmanagedtohelphim.

A.seethroughB.runthroughC.pullthroughD.breakthrough

65.（2023•吉林延边•统考一模）一Whatisyourdreamjob,Bob?

——IwanttobeacomputerprogrammerwhenI.

A.cheerupB.showupC.growup

66.（2023•湖南岳阳•统考三模）一WillBobhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhenI'maway?

——Ofcourse.Hewon'tyourrequest.Helovesanimalsalot.

A.turndownB.writedownC.putdown

67.（2023•北京朝阳•统考二模）一James,haveyoubeenamemberoftheEnglishclub?

-Forabouttwoyears.

A.howmuchB.howlongC.howoftenD.howfar

68.（2023•福建漳州•统考二模）一Weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingfood.

一Iagree,andIalwaysthefoodIorder.

A.eatupB.lookupC.pickup

69（2023•湖）匕武汉•校联考三模）—WillityourfamilyifIbringmyyoungerbrothersTonyandTobe?

一Ofcoursenot.Myparentswillbehappywhilestayingwithkids.

A.pickupB.putthroughC.putoutD.takeup

70.（2023・湖北武汉•武汉西藏中学校联考一模）Mygrandmotherishappybecausesheahobby

recently:shoppingontheInternet.

A.takesupB.looksupC.putsupD.setsup

71（2023•广西钦外|•统考二模）Ifyoudon'tknowthewriter,youcanmoreinformationontheInternet.

A.searchforB.hearofC.talkabout

72.（2023•湖北武汉・校考一模）—Ms.Leehasbeenoffsickforamonth.

——Shereallyneedsarest.Herhealthundergreatworkstress.

A.felldownB.cutdownC.tookdownD.brokedown

73.（2023•湖北恩施・统考一模）TheKnockoutissowonderfulthatmyuncletoseeitlastnight.

A.pickedupB.stayedupC.tookup

74.（2023•江苏南通•统考二模）一Howdidthetrafficaccidenthappen?Thewomanseemstobeseriouslyhurt.

-It'snottherighttimetodiscussthat.,weshouldsendhertohospital.

A.AboveallB.InallC.AtallD.Afterall

75.（2023•江苏南京•统考二模）EarthDayremindspeopletotheearth-thehometoalltheliving

things.

A.dreamaboutB.careaboutC.hearaboutD.complainabout

76.（2023•湖北十堰•统考二模）一Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!

一Don'tworry,Mum.Icanwithsomethings.

A.helpoutB.comeoutC.giveoutD.takeout

77.（2023・湖北十堰•统考二模）Mygrandpaisusedtoquietlysothishouseisusedtohisart

room.

A.drawing,beB.draw,being

C.drawing,beingD.draw,be

78.（2023•山东荷泽•统考三模）"Onebelt,Oneroad^^willservetomarketsforChinaaswellasother

countriesalong.

A.putupB.lookupC.openup

79.（2023•江苏宿迁•统考三模）YesterdayAndrewwaslateforschool,andheastrangelie.

A.setupB.putupC.pickedupD.madeup

80.（2023•湖北恩施•统考一模）fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.

A.InfrontofB.InneedofC.Incaseof

81.（2023•辽宁葫芦岛•统考一模）一Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!

一Don'tworry,Mum.Icanwithsomethings.

A.takeoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.helpout

82.（2023・广西贵港•统考一模）一WhafsthematterwithJim?Helooksunhappy.

一Hefailedinthephysicstestagain.Lefsdosomethingtonow.

A.puthimupB.cheerhimupC.givehimup

83.（2023•山东青岛•统考一模）一Ourhomeworklesstimethanbefore.

一Soitdoes.

A.takesupB.putsupC.makesupD.picksup

84.（2023•江苏徐州・统考一模）DongqiudiisagoodAPPforfootballlovers.Itprovidessportsnews

forthem.

A.acoupleofB.agreatdealofC.quiteafewofD.alargenumberof

85.（2023•山东青岛・统考一模）一Danny,comeandthebluejeans.

-Wow,theylookreallyniceonme!Thanks,Mom!

A.tryonB.takeoffC.putawayD.throwaway

86.（2023•山东青岛•统考一模）Cookingclassescanhelpstudentstothemselves.

A.lookforB.takeupC.lookafterD.takeoff

87.（2023•江苏扬州•统考一模）一ManycitiesinChinaarenowteenagegirlsfreeHPVvaccines（疫

苗）.

——Suchgreatnews!

A.providingB.developingC.offeringD.inviting

88.（2023・辽宁大连•校联考一模）Linglingoftenvisitshergrandmatheweekend.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

89.（2023•辽宁大连•校联考一模）Tosaveenergy,IalwayslightswhenIleavetheroom.

A.turnonB.tryoutC.turnoffD.payfor

90.（2023・广西•校联考一模）Weneedsomeonetoourgrandma.Ifsinconvenientforhertodo

anythinginhernineti