2024年江苏省南京市秦淮区九年级（下）中考二模英语试卷（含解析）

2024年江苏省南京市秦淮区九年级（下）中考二模英语试卷

一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1.一Ifyourememberanything,pleasecontact.Thanksforyoursupport.一OfcourseIwill.

A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

2.一What*swrong?Youlookblue.

一Thenewsthatourteamlostthematchputsmeinadifficult.

A.conclusionB.traditionC.attractionD.situation

3.Thelittlewhitecatlookssothatthechildcan'twaittokeepit.

A.lovelyB.creativeC.carelessD.generous

4.一MissZhao,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcanimprovemyself?

—Oneofthebestwaysistoplaysomeonewhoisstronger.

A.acrossB.alongC.amongD.against

5.——Excuseme,Iamlookingforaflatnearmycompany.

一Hereisarightoneforyou.Thepriceisnothighand,thelocationisperfect.

A.insteadB.howeverC.otherwiseD.moreover

6.一Foracountrytobestrong,goodeducation.

一That*sforsure.Ourcountryhasputgreateffortsintoit.

A.mindsB.mattersC.agreesD.accepts

7.—Hello,MrWu!Ididn'texpecttoseeyouinYunnan.

一Well,Iasavolunteerteacherherefor3monthsandIwillgobacktoNanjingsoon.

A.workedB.willworkC.haveworkedD.wasworking

8.Mostpeopleusuallycan*tunderstandparents*lovetheyhavetheirownchildren.

A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.because

9.The25-year-oldactorWangHediforhisexcellentbasketballskillsintheNBAAll-StarCelebrityGame

inFebruary2024.

A.praisesB.ispraisedC.waspraisedD.willbepraised

10.fantasticitistogoforanoutingonacoolsunnyday!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

11.Inadictionary,whichofthefollowingwordsisbeforetheothers?

A.fixedB.findC.forgetD.further

12.Somepeoplearenotallowedtoleavethecountrywithoutpermission.Theunderlinedword''permission"inthe

sentenceisa(n).

A.nounB.verbC.adverbD.adjective

13.—Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Youcangotherebyunderground.It'sverybeautiful.

A.whereJimingTempleis

B.howIcangettoJimingTemple

C.whatIcanseeinJimingTemple

D.howlongittakestogettoJimingTemple

14.Fromthepicture,wecanknow.

A.therearefewerandfewerTVsinChina

B.30%ofChinesepeoplewatchedTVin2023

C.therearefewerpeoplewatchingTVinChina

D.therewere70kindsofChineseTVshowsin2016

15.一Ricky'sbirthdayiscoming,andI'mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

一.HowcanIhelpyou?

A.ItdependsB.SoundslikefunC.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

TheotherdayourEnglishteacheraskedustoreadanarticleinthetextbookcalled"Stonehenge一CanAnyone

ExplainWhyItIsThere?nWhilereading,Icouldn*tstopthinkingofmy(16)ofStonehengelastsummerwhen

myfamilywenttotheUK.ItisoneofthemostwonderfulexperiencesI'veeverhad.

Stonehengeisa(17)stonegroupmadeupofalargenumberofheavystones.Itissaidthattheywereput

togetheralmost5,000yearsago.IttookusabouttwohourstogettherefromLondonbybus.

Whenwe(18)thereatabout10a.m.,visitorsofallageshadalreadybeguntheirtrips.Icouldnotwaittojoin

them.Somemen(19)uniformsguidedustowalkalongthepathsaroundthelargestonemonuments(石碑).

Walkingalongthem,Ifeltlikesteppingback5,000years.I(20)eachstonemightweighseveraltons.Lookingat

theminamazement,Iwantedtoknowhowancientpeoplecouldmakethoselargestonesstandwithoutthehelpof

modern(21).Questionscameintomymind:WhydidtheybuildStonehenge?Howlongdidittakethemtobuild

it?Icouldnot(22)howmanypeopleworkedtogethertobuildthesemonuments.Thetruepurposeofbuilding

Stonehengemayremainamystery.Butits(23)toattractandencouragepeoplehaslastedforthousandsofyears.

Withoutgreatteamwork,Stonehengewouldneverhavebeenbuilt.

Aswestoppedtotakepictures,Isawablondegirl(24)thestonemonuments.Shewasgettinginspiration(灵

感)fromthemforherartwork.

Stonehengeisaverygreatplacethathasamazedpeoplefromallovertheworldfor(25).Ifyouevergetthe

chancetovisitEngland,takethetimetoseethegreatstonemonumentsforyourself.

16.A.taskB.tourC.treatD.trade

17.A.tinyB.hugeC.usualD.slight

18.A.leftB.movedC.waitedD.arrived

19.A.inB.onC.atD.with

20.A.guessedB.countedC.decidedD.wondered

21.A.medicineB.educationC.technologyD.agriculture

22.A.doubtB.agreeC.imagineD.manage

23.A.powerB.prideC.progressD.problem

24.A.hearingB.writingC.drawingD.introducing

25.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.centuries

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A

AsChineseonlineliteraturebecomespopularallovertheworld,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinforeign

countriesarejoininginwritingonlineliterature.

Whoarethey?

•Therewereabout400,000onlineliteraturewritersbyOctober2023.

•Theyarefrommorethan100countriesandareas.

•42.3percentofthesewritersarethepost-00generation（00后）.

Whatdotheywrite?

•ByOctober2023,610,000onlinenovelshadbeenwritten.

•Theyinclude15differentkinds,suchasfantasies,wuxiaandromance.

------------------------------------;-------------------____________-adventurenovels

Maleonlineliteraturewritersprefer...

-—]systemnovels

comedynovels•weak-to-strongnovek

revengenovels.-f-；

Femaleonlineliteraturewritersprefer...

mysterynovels•—«-------------------------------------------------：---------

26.ByOctober2023,thenumberofpost-00generationonlinewriterswas.

A.100B.169,200C.400,000D.610,000

27.Fromthereadingmaterial,wecanknow.

A.maleonlinewriterspreferadventurenovels

B.femaleonlinewriterslikesystemnovelsbetter

C.thesewriterscomefrom15differentcountries

D.therearemorefemaleonlinewritersthanmaleonlinewriters

28.Thereadingmaterialaboveismainlyabout.

A.onlineliteraturewritersB.Chineseliterature

C.differentkindsofnovelsD.differencesbetweenwriters

ManymountainattractionsinChinahavesetupelevators（电梯）sothattouristscanenjoy"painlessclimbing”,

meaningtheycangettothetopwithoutdifficulties.

What*syouropiniononthis?Herearesomeideasfromthreestudents.

WangHongjie,17,fromSichuan:Forchildrenandoldpeople,theclimbingitselfistiring,sotouristsmaymiss

somebeautifulviewsandthehappytimethattheycansharewiththeirfamily.Personally,ifmyfamilymembers

needtousetheelevator,Iwouldlovetomeetthemonthetopofthemountain.It*salsohelpfultodisabledpeople

whohaveprobablyneverbeentothetopofamountainbefore.

WuZijing,15,fromFujian:"Painlessclimbing"doesnotmakepeoplefeelclosertonature.Theelevatoris,after

all,onlyaproductofthemodemsociety.Indeed,it'seasytouseit.However,usinganelevatorcutsoffthe

connectionbetweenpeopleandthenaturalviewsaroundthem.Whenwegotoseethemountains,mostpeoplego

theretoenjoythenaturalbeauty.Elevatorsstoppeoplefromenjoyingtheviewsandtheexperienceasawhole.

ChenHaoyu,16,fromGuangdong:"Climbing“isdescribedbyOxfordEnglishDictionaryasmoving

somewhere,especiallywithdifficultyoreffort,usingbothhandsandfeet.Accordingtothis,Ithinktheessenceof

mountainclimbingistoclimbbyyourself.Notonlyisclimbinghealthyforustotrainourbodies,butitallowsus

toseebeautifulviewsofnature.Thiskindofexperiencewillimpressusduringourjourney.Comparedwith

traditionalclimbing,npainlessclimbing"cannotbringpeoplethesenseofachievementaftertheyreachthetopof

themountain.Itlosesthenaturalmeaningandthefunofmountainclimbing.

29.AccordingtoWuZijing,"painlessclimbing”.

A.stopspeoplefromgettingclosertonature

B.helpsthedisabledenjoymorenaturalviews

C.createsanewproductforthemodernsociety

D.makespeoplemuchhealthierandmorerelaxed

30.Theunderlinedword"essence11inParagraph4means.

A.goodresultB.realcause

C.finalconclusionD.importantfeature

31.Whosupportstheideaof"painlessclimbingH?

A.Thewriter.B.WuZijing.C.ChenHaoyu.D.WangHongjie.

c

OnFebruary4,WangYujia,37,becamethefirstChinesemusiciantowintheGrammyAwardforthebest

classicalinstrumentalsolo（独奏奖）category.

Wang'sspecialpositionintheclassicalmusicworldismarkedbyherexcellentskills.InJanuary2023,Wang

presentedathreeandahalfhours*showinNewYork,whichwasdescribedbytheNewYorkTimesasanonce-in-

a-lifetime"musicaleventAmongthefourpianoconcertos（协奏曲）Wangplayed,PianoConcertoNo.3,knownas

oneof"thehardestconcertos",challengesmusicianswithallkindsofskills.CyrilSmithfromBritainoncesaidthat

itrequiredthestrengthofshoveling（铲）10tonsofcoaltoplaytheconcerto.Moreover,thepiecerequiresthe

musiciantoshowagreatnumberoffeelingsandthemesincludingsadness,heroismandhappiness.

Althoughtherewereallthegreatchallenges,Wangdidn'tfinditaproblemtocompletethemusic.HTherearebig

physicalchallengesonthepiano,butitisevenhardertousespecialskillstofinishthework.That'swhatisreally

fun,"WangtoldChinaDaily.

Thefashionablemusicianisalsoknownforthebrightcolours,bravedesignsofherclothesandwearing10cm

highheels（高星艮鞋）ontheshow.Thiscausedmanyreviewsagainstherinthepast,withsomesayingshewantedto

attractpeople.ButWangisnotafraidofbeingtruetoherself,sayingtoTheGuardian,"Ifthemusicisbeautiful

andmakespeoplehappy,whynotdresstofit?It'saboutpowerofmusic."

Shehopespeoplenoticethatbelowthesurfaceishergreatloveforclassicalmusic."ThemoreIplayaconcerto,

themoretobefound.It'slikealong-termexploration,"Wangsaid.

32.TheNewYorkTimesusedthewordnonce-in-a-lifetimentotellpeople.

A.theshowlastedforalongtime

B.theshowwasthebestofalltimes

C.onecouldonlyhavetheshowonceinalifetime

D.WangYujiaimpressedpeopledeeplywithhershow

33.AccordingtoCyrilSmith,.

A.PianoConcertoNo.3isthemostbeautifulconcerts

B.amusicianneedsgreatstrengthwhileplayingtheconcerto

C.shoveling10tonsofcoalisimportantbeforeplayingtheshow

D.musiciansneedtocommunicatewithothersaboutthefeelings

34.IfyouaretheclothesdesignerforWangYujia,whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseforhernextshow?

A.Abrightgreendresswithhighheels.

B.Adarkbluesuitwithapairofboots.

C.Ablackdresswithapairofwhitegloves.

D.Atraditionalsweaterwithapairofjeans.

35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangYujia?

A.Friendlyandconfident.B.Modestandhelpful.

C.Powerfulandfashionable.D.Humorousandkind.

D

nItisespeciallybeautiful.Nomatterwhoyouareorwhatyourageis,seeingsomethingsofantasticistruly

attractive,"saidJinHuilin,whowasattractedbytherichpatterns（花纹）whenhesawYuhuastonesforthefirst

time.

NanjingYuhuastoneisatypeofwater-wornstonemainlyfoundinareaslikeNanjingandYizhenginJiangsu

Province.Itisknownforitssmoothtexture（质地），brightcoloursandrichpatterns.

BecauseYuhuastonesareoftengotfrommines（矿山），dryYuhuastoneslookplainandgrey,hidingtheirtrue

quality.JinandhisfriendsvisitedLuheminingsitesinNanjing,wearingrubbershoestocollectthesestoneson

rainydays.Rainmadethestones'detailedpatternsclearer."Itsbettertocarryabottleofwaterondrydaystopour

onthesurfaceofthestones.Sometimesyoucanfindsomethingsurprising,"Jinsaid.

AccordingtoJin,appreciating（欣赏）stonesstartswiththeirouterqualitiesliketexture,colour,and

patterns.①However,"realappreciationofthestonesrequiresculturalknowledge;otherwise,theymightseem

likejustpiecesofcolour,"saidJin.Withculturalknowledgeandimagination,peoplecouldseedifferentpatterns,

suchastrees,mountains,orflowers.“②Thestonesapersonchoosesastheirfavouritescanshowtheircultural

awareness,"Jinadded.

Watchingpatternsofstonesinthewaterisnottheonlywaytoappreciatestones.Jinalsomentionedother

ways.③Hegavesomeexamples."Somepeopleenjoyholdingstonesintheirhands,appreciatingtheirspecial

textures,orusingstronglighttodiscoverhiddenpatternsthatareevenmorebeautiful.Otherschoosetoputthe

stonesonthedesk,invitinggueststoappreciatethestonesfromdifferentpositions,'*saidJin.④

ForJin,stonewatchingbringsjoyandsomethingfreshtohislife."SomepeopleliketohavelivelypetswhileI

preferstonesfortheirlastingnature,"Jinadded.

36.Thewriterbeginsthisarticleby.

A.explaininganideaB.showingthereasons

C.comparingdifferencesD.tellingsomeone'sopinion

37.Jinsuggestscarryingabottleofwaterwhencollectingstonesondrydaysbecause.

A.watercanbringpeoplegoodluck

B.stonescanavoidbeingpollutedwithwater

C.watercanhelpfindthestones'truequality

D.theweathermakespeoplefeelthirstyeasily

38.Thesentence"So,watchingstonesis,insomeways,watchingoneself."mostprobablycomesfrom.

A.①B.②C.③D.@

39.WhatcanweknowaboutYuhuastonesfromthepassage?

A.Theirtruequalitycanbefoundeasilyonthesurface.

B.TheycanbefoundinmostcitiesinJiangsuProvince.

C.Therearedifferentpatternslikemountainsandflowersinthem.

D.Thetexturesareseenmoreclearlyinthewaterthanwithstronglight.

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PiecesofColourB.MagicfromMines

C.StoneAppreciationinWaterD.AWorldofBeautyinStones

四、填空（共15分）

41.Couldyou（借给）meyourpencilforawhile?Ileftmineathome.

42.（艺术家）likeTanDunandLangLangarewell-knownfortheirtalents.

43.Marydidn'tgivemeareplyamomentago.Sheturnedaroundandlefttheroom（缓慢地）.

44.Ifeachofustakesa（简单的）steptogogreen,wecanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth.

45.Nocarhaseverattractedmore（注意）inChinathantheXiaomiSU7,whichcausedahotdiscussion.

46.NowwecanuseAItechnologytohelpthe（miss）childrenreturnhome.

47.JiaLing,afamousactressand（direct）,toldpeopletostaytrueinthefilmYOLO.

48.Someroadsincitiesare（special）designedfortheblindtowalkmoreeasily.

49.TomreceivedaLegotoyonhis（five）birthdayanditwasabigsurpriseforhim.

50.（hold）the9thAsianWinterGamesinFebruary2025successfully,peopleinHarbinarebusypreparing

forthem.

51.

just;while;gaveup;ontheway;lookforwardto

Inaworldfullofcreatures（生物）livingtogether,therewasacharacterwhowentonanamazingjourney.

Thischaracterfaceddifficulties⑴，managingtodealwithalltheproblems.Sometimes,itwasheardlaughing

onthetopofthehighestmountain⑵atothertimesitfounditselfinthelowestplacewithnowayout.Although

havingmetsomanychallenges,thischaracternever(3).Itkeptmovingtomeetitsneedsfordiscoveringnew

things.Nomatterwhatitmetwith,thecharacterfaceditwithgreatcourage.

Soalways(4)anewday!Doyouknowwhy?Becauselifeisanexcitingjourneyfilledwithamazingthings.And

ifyouarebraveenough,youwillfindlotsofchances⑸lyingaroundthecomer.Thischaracterhasnoname,

becauseitisyouorme,andbecauseitisanyoneofus.

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

五、阅读填空(共20分)

52.DragondanceshaveplayedanimportantroleinChinesefestivalssinceancienttimes.Theyhavebecome

asymbolofChineseculture.Thefollowingfactscanbringyoumoresurprises!

DragondancescandatebacktotheHandynasty.Theywerethenusedinaspecialactivitytoshowloveand

respectforancestors(祖先)andwishforsomegoodthings,buttheylaterdevelopedintoanentertainmentactivity.

IntheTangandSongdynasties,mostpeoplebegantocelebratefestivalsliketheChineseNewYearwithdragon

dances.

Thedragondancecostume(戏月艮)ismadeupofalargedragon*shead,andalongtail-likebodyinanumber

ofparts,whichareraisedonpoles.Thedragonbody,sometimescoveredwithahugeredcloth,iswoven(编织)

withpiecesofthinbamboolikelongandroundpipes.Thecostumeisalsomadeofgrass,paperandsoon.Itcanbe

from2metersto100metersorevenover1,000meterslong.Inouropinion,thelongerthedragon'scostumeis,the

moregoodluckitwillbring!

AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,Chinesedragonshavemanygoodqualities.Sopeopleperform(表

演)dragondancesinthehopethattheywillbecomepowerful,luckyandrich.Inancienttimes,whenitwasdryfor

alongtime,peopleperformedadragondance.Anddragondancesafterplantingcropswerealsoawaytokeep

themsafefrominsects.Now,dragondancesareperformedduringsomespecialeventsorfestivalsasamethodof

drivingawayevilspiritsandwelcomingrichandlivelytimes.So,themeaningsofdragondanceschangeastime

goesby.

WiththespreadofChinesepeopleandcultureallovertheworld,dragondanceshavebeenbroughttoevery

comeroftheworld.AmongtheChineseNewYearcelebrations,dragondancesareespeciallyattractive.Along

withliondances,theyareoftenthemosteye-catchingpartoftheChineseNewYearparades.

FromChineseNewYear'sDaytotheLanternFestival,dragondancescanbeseenaroundtheworld,

especiallyinplaceswhereChinesepeoplegathertogether.

So,dragondancesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

DragonDances

•StartingfromtheHandynasty,theywereusedinseriousevents⑵theyturned

intoentertainmentactivities.

⑴

•IntheTangandSongdynasties,itbecame⑶forpeopletocelebratefestivals

withthem.

•Onepartisadragon'sheadandtheotherpartisalongbodyinthe(4)ofatail.

Costume

•Thelongercostumeis⑸tobringpeoplemoreluck.

•Dragondancesareasymbolofpower,luckand(6).

Meanings•Peopleperformeddragondancesfor⑺aswellastheprotectionoftheircrops.

•Todayit'sawaytodriveawaybadspiritsand⑻goodtimes.

•⑼otherChineseNewYearparadesaremoreeye-catchingthandragonand

liondances.

Popularity

•ManyplacesinChinaand(10)holddragondancesduringtheChineseNew

Year.

⑴_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

(9)_____

(10)____

53.Teenagersoftenexperienceupsanddownsinemotions(情感).Sometimesnegative(消极的)emotionsfrom

presentschoolworkandworriesaboutf(1)arewithus.

Whennegativethoughtsandfeelingsappear,theymaybeh(2)tomanypartsoflife.Theyeveninfluencea

person'sconfidencegreatlyandmakeithardtorealizedreams.Forexample,peoplewhothink"Ican'tdothis"or

"Idoubtmyskills"mayf⑶tofinishtheirtasks.Thisisonereasonwhyit'simportanttoknowsomenegative

emotionsandfindwaysthatc(4)themforthebetter.

Ittakespracticetoknowaboutemotions.Sometimestheycanbesosuddenandpowerfulthatit'shardtoknow

e(5)whatyou'reexperiencing.Thebestwayistostopforashorttimeandthinkforamomentwhenyounotice

yourselffeelingunhappy.Trytonamewhatemotionitisandsaytoy(6),nIfeelangry,sad,orworried."By

doingthis,youwillbeabletoknowyouremotionsb⑺andunderstandyourproblemsmoreclearly.

Ifyou'reunhappybutaren'tquitesurewhy,itcanhelptotalktosomeoneyout(8),likeaclosefriendor

familymemberswhocankeepasecret.Talkingthingsovercanalsohelpdealwithyourfeelings.

Ifyouhavemuchdifficultytalkingaboutyourfeelingsoryouthinkpeoplecanh(9)understandyou,keepa

diary,draworpaint,ordosomethingelsethathelpsyougetthroughhardtimes.Anyway,e(10)yourfeelingsin

aproperwayinsteadofhidingthemdeepinyourheartisagoodchoice!Ifyouspendtimefindingoutmoreabout

yourfeelings,youwillbecomeskilledatsolvingtheemotionalproblemsastheycomeup.

⑴_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

⑹_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

(9)_____

(10)____

六、书面表达(满分15分)

54.望子成龙、望女成凤是很多父母的心愿。现在有一种类型的父母被称为直升机父母(helicopter

parents)o请根据学校的征稿要求,用英语写一篇短文。

Helicopterparentsarethosewhoarealwayswatchingtheirchildrencloselyandofferinghelpat

anytime.Pleaselookatthepictureandwriteapassagethatincludes:

•whetheryourparentsarehelicopterparentsandthereason

•theinfluencehelicopterparentshaveonteenagers

•youradvicetohelicopterparents.

注意：

1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。

2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Totellthetruth,myparents_____________________________

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一如果你想起什么，请联系我们。谢谢你的支持。一一当然我会的。we我们，主格；us

我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空前的“contact”为动词，

后接宾格代词us作宾语。故选B。

2.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一怎么了？你看起来很忧郁。一一我们队输了比赛的消息使我陷入了困境。conclusion

结论；tradition传统；attraction吸引；situation情况。根据"Thenewsthatourteamlostthematchputsmein

adifficult”可知，队伍输了比赛的消息让自己陷入一种困难的情境，situation符合语境。故选D。

3.【答案】A

【解析】句意：这只小白猫看起来很可爱，孩子迫不及待地想养它。lovely可爱的；creative有创造力的；

careless粗心的；generous慷慨的。根据uThelittlewhitecatlooksso...thatthechildcan'twaittokeepit.可

知，此处是指小白猫看起来很可爱。故选A。

4.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一赵小姐，你能告诉我怎样才能提高自己吗？一一最好的方法之一就是和比你强的人对

抗。across穿过；along沿着；among在...之中；against对抗。根据uplay...someonewhoisstronger."可

知，是指和比你强的人对抗，应用against,故选D。

5.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一打扰了，我正在寻找一个在我公司附近的公寓。一一这里正好有一个适合你的。价格

不高，再者，位置也正好。instead替代；however然而；otherwise否则；moreover再者。根据"Theprice

isnothighand…，thelocationisperfect."可知，价格不高，位置刚好，这两个为递进关系，用moreover来

衔接后者。故选D。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一一个国家要强大起来，良好的教育很重要。一一那是肯定的。我们国家在教育上付出

了很大的努力。minds介意;matters要紧；agrees同意；accepts接受。根据wForacountrytobestrongw可

知，良好的教育对于国家的强大来说至关重要。故选B。

7.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一吴先生，你好！我没想到会在云南见到你。一一嗯，我在这里作为一名志愿者教师工

作了3个月，我很快就要回南京了。根据"for3months”可知，本句用现在完成时(have/hasdone)。故选

Co

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意：大多数人直到有了自己的孩子才懂得父母的爱。if如果；since自从；until直到；because

因为。/艮据^Mostpeopleusuallycan'tunderstandparents'love...theyhavetheirownchildren."可知，直至U自

己有了孩子，才懂得父母的爱，用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。

9.【答案】C

【解析】句意：在2024年2月举行的NBA全明星名人赛上，25岁的演员王鹤棣因其出色的篮球技术而受

到称赞。根据题干可知，主语和动词praise“称赞”之间是被动关系，结合“inFebruary2024.”可知，应

用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

10.【答案】A

【解析】句意：在凉爽的晴天去郊游是多么棒啊！根据句子结构可知，该题考查感叹句，根据空后

"fantasticitis…”可知，中心词为形容词fantastic,此处应用how引导感叹句，句子结构为"How+形容

词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选A。

n.【答案】B

【解析】句意：在字典里，下列哪个单词在其他单词之前？英文字典里各单词通常按如下规则排列：按26

个字母的顺序，先排第一个字母，第一个字母在前的，这个单词就排在前面。第一个字母相同的，又按26

个字母的顺序，排第二个字母，第二个字母在前的，这个单词就排在前面。其它各字母排法与以上规则相

同。结合选项可知，find是在其他单词之前。故选B。

12.【答案】A

【解析】句意:有些人未经许可不允许离开这个国家。句子中带下划线的单词"permission"是名词。

noun名词；verb动词；adverb副词；adjective形容词。根据划线词前的"without”为介词可知，后面的

permission是名词词性。故选A。

13.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一你能告诉我怎么去鸡鸣寺吗？一一你可以乘地铁去那里。它非常漂亮。根据"Youcan

gotherebyunderground.”可知，此处询问去某地的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。

14.【答案】C

【解析】句意：从图片中，我们可以知道在中国，看电视的人越来越少了。therearefewerandfewerTVsin

China中国的电视机越来越少了；30%ofChinesepeoplewatchedTVin2023在2023年，30%的中国人有看电

视；therearefewerpeoplewatchingTVinChina在中国，看电视的人越来越少了；therewere70kindsof

ChineseTVshowsin2016在2016年，有70种电视节目。根据“China'sTVopeningrate”可知,在2016

年，有70%的开机率，而2023年相比少了很多，由此推知现在看电视的人越来越少了。故选C。

15.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一里奇的生日快到了，我正在为他准备一个惊喜派对。一一听起来很有趣。我怎样帮助

你呢？Itdepends看情况；Soundslikefun听起来很有趣；Justaminute等一下；Youarewelcome不客气。

根据planningasurprisepartyforhim.以及“HowcanIhelpyou?”可知是要为派对做准备，应回复

“听起来很有趣。，故选B。

16〜25.【答案】B、B、D、A、A、C、C、A、C、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了英国著名的巨石阵，作者回忆了去年夏天与家人参观的经历。文章描述

了巨石阵的历史悠久、由大量重石组成的特点，以及作者参观时的感受。作者惊叹于古代人的建筑技术和

巨石阵对人们的吸引力，并建议有机会一定要亲自去看看这些伟大的石碑。

1.

句意：阅读时，我情不自禁地想起去年夏天我们全家去英国旅游时参观的巨石阵。task任务；tour游览；

treat款待；trade贸易。根据"my…ofStonehengelastsummer”可知，是去年去游览巨石阵。故选B。

2.

句意:巨石阵是一个巨大的石头群，由大量沉重的石头组成。tiny极小的；huge巨大的；usual通常的；

slight轻微的。根据“Stonehengeisa…stonegroup”可知，巨石阵是一个巨大的石头群。故选B。

3.

句意：当我们在上午10点左右到达那里时，各个年龄段的游客都已经开始了他们的旅行。left离开；

moved移动；waited等待;arrived到达。根据"Whenwe...thereatabout10a.m.”可知，此处指的是上午

十点左右到达那里的时候。故选D。

4.

句意:一些穿着制