Module4Unit12Thegiant'sgarden讲义-牛津上海版英语五年级下册

5Bunit12同步及拓展讲义Step1课前小测一、单词听写。_____________________________________________________________________—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————二、英汉互译1.红包______________________ 2.担心；害怕________________3.跑回去____________________ 4.很；非常__________________5.居住在____________________ 6.attheendof_________________7.edown__________________ 8.theSpringFestival____________9.climbmountains______________ 10.inWesterncountries__________三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.It’stime(go)tobed.2.Weare(pick)uporangesonthefarm.3.There(be)someapplesontheplatesnow.4.Look!Theboys（play）footballintheplayground.5.Mysister(have)atoydoll.6.Pleasegivethecardto(she).7.Welike(make)planes.8.What(do)youdoatSpringFestival?Step2精讲精练Vocabulary重点词汇noentry可以直接成为句子Noentry!表示“禁止进入”。这个句子也可以改写成：Don’tenter!Youmustn’t/can’t/shouldn’tenter!但在语气上还是Noentry!最强。knockdown表示“推倒”，反义词buildup（建造）。knock是指“敲；敲门”，如：IknockedbeforeIenteredtheteachers’office.我进老师办公室前敲了门。havealotoffun“玩得愉快”，意思相当于haveagoodtime。getout出去，反义词ein进来。与get相关的词组还有：bring...to...把……带来……反义词组take...to...把……带去……试比较：Don’tforgettobringyourtextbookstoschoolnexttime.下次别忘记把课本带到学校来。（说话人在学校）Don’tforgettotakeyourtextbookstoschool.别忘记把课本带去学校。（说话人不在学校）through和across都表示“从……穿过”。through指从某物中间穿过，across指从平面穿。如：Pleaseeacrosstheroad.请穿过马路。Theyethroughahole.他们穿过一个洞进来。hearsomelovelysounds听到一些美妙的声音。sounds可以用lovely，nice，beautiful等形容词来形容其声音美妙。如果是噪音，则可以用noisy，annoying等词来形容。复习词汇angryadj.生气的，愤怒的；形近hungry饥饿的；联想sad难过的例句Igotveryangry.我非常生气。coldadj.冷的，寒冷的；比较级colder比较冷的，比较寒冷的最高级coldest最冷的，最寒冷的；巧记c+old（旧的）=cold（冷的，寒冷的）feelv.觉得；感到；例句Hedoesn'tfeelwell.他感觉不舒服。重点点拨:“Agiantlivesinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.”“一个巨人住在一座有个大花园的房子里。”这里with的意思是“带有、具有、包括”。find和lookfor都有“寻找”的意思，find表示找到了，强调的是寻找的“结果”，lookfor强调的是寻找的“过程”。bekindto的意思是“对某人很好（友善）”；bekindofsb.指某人（本身）很好（友善）。如：Ourclassteacheriskindtous.我们的班主任对我们很好。It’sverykindofyou.你真好。Grammar复习点——祈使句的特点及类型【课文应用】Getout!出去！此句为Do型祈使句的肯定形式。祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、禁止等的句子。（1）祈使句的特点：①祈使句里常省略主语，要想指明服从这项命令的人，可以在祈使句的句首或句末加上姓名或称呼。②祈使句里的谓语动词一般用原形。③Do型祈使句主要用于要求对方（第二人称）做某事。对第一人称和第三人称有所命令时，常用Let型祈使句。例如：Lethimcleantheclassroom.让他打扫教室吧。④please可以用于祈使句的开头或末尾，使语气委婉。在含有don't的否定祈使句中，please可以用在don't的前面或句末，用在句末时，常用逗号将please与前面的内容隔开。例如：Pleasesitdown.=Sitdown,please.请坐。（2）祈使句的类型：①Do型祈使句：动词原形（+其他）.例如：Standup.起立。②Be型祈使句：Be+其他.例如：Bequiet.安静。③Let型祈使句：Let+宾语+动词原形（+其他）.例如：LetBobgoshopping!让鲍勃去购物吧！④No开头的祈使句：No+名词/动词ing形式.例如：Nophotos!禁止拍照！Nofishing!禁止捕鱼！巧学妙记——Do型祈使句的用法Do型祈使句主语常省去，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。如果变成否定句，增加don't是规律。Step3总结优化（老师总结）=1\*ROMANIKeywordsgiant巨人 wall墙，围墙 kind友好的，体贴的 through穿过=2\*ROMANIIMainphrasesnoentry禁止进入 bekindto对...友好 knockdown推到；拆掉getout出去 havealotoffun玩的很开心 feelsad感到伤心ethrough....从....进来 bring....to把...带到.... anytime随时=3\*ROMANIIIKeySentencesAgiantlivesinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.一个巨人住在一个带有美丽的花园的大房子里。Childrenliketoplayinthegarden.孩子们喜欢在花园里玩。Theyhavealotoffunthere.他们在哪玩的很开心。Thegiantbuildsatallwallaroundhisgarden.巨人在他的花园周围建了一个很高的墙。Shebringsbeautifulflowersandbirds,butshedoesnotbringanytothegiant’sgarden.她带来了很多漂亮的花和鸟，但是她并没有给巨人的花园任何东西。Thegiantlooksathisgardenandfeelssad.巨人看了看他的花园感到很悲伤。He’snotkindtochildren.他对孩子们很不友好。Itisalwayswinterinthegiant’sgarden.巨人的花园里永远是冬天。Onemorning,thegianthearssomelovelysounds.一天早上，巨人听到了一些可爱的声音。Theyareingthroughahole.他们正在从一个洞里爬进来。Children,youcanplayinmygardenanytime.孩子们，你们可以随时到我的花园里玩。Thegiantknocksdownthewallaroundhisgarden.巨人推到了他花园周围的墙。Step4随堂测试一、语音判断单词划线部分是T否F一致。()1.wherehere()2.flowerblow()3.doorimportant()4.kindvisit()5.cakepay()6.oiltoilet二、单项选择。()1.Welikeplayingatthebeach.Wehave___________funhere. A.afew B.many C.alotof()2.GrandmaWangisverygood.Sheis___________tous. A.happy B.kind C.help()3.Listen!Canyou___________anylovelysounds? A.hear B.see C.listento()4.Get___________!Don’teinagain. A.up B.off C.out()5.Myfather___________awallaroundourhousenextweek.build B.builds C.willbuild()6.—Youcancallme___________timeifyouneedhelp. —Thankyousomuch. A.many B.any C.some()7.Childrenlike___________inthegarden. A.play B.toplay C.played()8We___________MissSummertoyourgarden. A.bring B.e C.play()9.Wearegoingtoswiminthesea___________clearwater. A.have B.with C.thereare()10.Mike___________thewallaroundhisgarden.MissSpringnevereslateagain. A.builds B.knocksdown C.esdown三、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Mary________(like)tosingsongs.2.Thegiantseessomebeautiful________(flower)too.3.Thegiant________(feel)sad.4.It'sa________(love)dog.5.These________(child)can'tplayinthelibrary.6.Tomdoesnothave________(some)booksinhisbag.7.Theoldman________(live)inaforest.8.Springis________(e).Theweatheriswarmerandwarmer.9.Thegrapesaretoosour.I________(do)likethem.10.The________(giant)gardenisbeautiful.Welikeplayinginit.四、根据课文内容，回答下列问题。1.Wheredothechildrenplay?Whatdoesthegiantbuildaroundhisgarden?Canthechildrenenterhisgardentoplay?Whydon'tthechildrenenterhisgardentoplay?Whydoesn'tMissSpringlikethegiant?Doesthegiantlikewinter?Doesthegiantknockdownthewall?五、匹配相应的句子。()1.Doyoufeelwelltoday?()2.Whatisthegiant()3.Billywantstogoto()4.DoyoulikeMissPark?()5.ThechildrenfeelsadA.goingtodoinhisgarden?B.No,Ihaveabadcold.C.becausetheycan’tplayinthegarden.D.thebeachatthefestival.E.No,she’snotkindtous.六、按要求改写下列句子。1.ThefestivalisonFebruary15th.（对划线部分提问）_________________thefestival?2.PeopleeatdumplingsattheSpringFestival.（对划线部分提问）___________________people__________attheSpringFestival?3.I’mgoingtowearacap.（对划线部分提问）_________areyougoingto___________?4.Thegianthearssomelovelybirds.（改成否定句）.Thegiant____________________________lovelybirds.Step5reading阅读拓展LifeonthefarmMyunclelivesinasmalltown.Hehasabigfarm.Onhisfarmtherearefifteenhorses,eighteensheep,twentyhens，elevencows,thirtyducksandadog.Myuncleusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Heusuallygetsupat6:30.Hehasbreakfastat6:45.Thenhegoestothesupermarkettobuysomemeatwiththedogat7o’clock.Athalfpasteightheesbackfromthetownandfeedstheanimals.Thenhemilksthecowandpicksuptheeggsatabout10:30.Heeatslunchat12o’clock.Afterlunchheneedstofeedtheanimalsagain.Intheafternoon,healwayscleansupthestableandthehenhouse.Whenthesungoesdown,thenightbeesdark,everythingaroundfarmalsobeesquite.Afteraday’swork,myunclelocksthedoorandgoestovisithisoldfriends.知识点提要Sentence(句子):Thenhegoestothesupermarkettobuysomemeatwiththedogat7o’clock.然后在7点，他带着狗一起去超市买肉。Thenhemilksthecowandpicksuptheeggsatabout10:30.大概在10点半他要挤牛奶和捡鸡蛋。milkthecow挤牛奶;pickup捡起...Afterlunchheneedstofeedtheanimalsagain.午饭后他需要再喂一次动物。needtodo需要做某事4.Whenthesunfellsdown,thenightbeesdark,everythingaroundfarmalsobeesquite.当太阳下山，夜幕降临，农场的一切也变得安静。Vocabulary（词汇）:eback回来 2.cleanup打扫 3.stable马厩4.henhouse鸡舍 5.aday’swork一天的工作能力测试根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。()1.Myunclelivesina______.A.smalltownB.bigcityC.smallhouse()2.Thereare________and_______onthefarm.A.thirtydogs,thirtyducksB.fifteenhorses,twentycowsC.elevencows,eighteensheep()3.Myuncle_______athalfpastten.A.eatsbreakfastB.milksthecowC.goestohisfriends()4.Intheafternoonmyunclealways_________.A.feedtheanimalsB.cleanupthehenhouseC.buysomemeat()5.WhichofthefollowisTRUE?A.Myunclegoestothesupermarketat7o’clockintheevening.B.Myunclealwaysvisitshisfriendsintheevening.C.Myunclefeedstheanimalsthreetimesaday.3Step6强化提升I.Choosethebestanswer.(单选题)()1.Agiantlivesinahouse___________________abeautifulgarden.A.

of

B.

with

C.

for()2.Thegiant___________________thechildreninhisgarden.A.

find

B.

look

C.

finds()3.Thegiantbuildsawall___________________hisgarden.A.

around

B.

in

C.

on()4.Children___________________playinhisgarden.A.

can't

B.

can

C.

mustn't()5.Thegiantisn'tkind___________________thechildren.A.

to

B.

with

C.

of()6.MissSpring,Summer,Winter___________________thegiant.

like

B.

don'tlike

C.

doesn'tlikeIIFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsgiven.(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.TheGreens（live）inabighousewithanicegarden.2.Betty（visit）hergrandmatomorrowmorning.3.Thegiant（feel）happybecauseMissSpring（e）tohisgardenontime.4.Look.Thechildren（play）inthegiant’sgarden.5.Thisis（I）pencil.Itisnot（your）.III.Makesentenceswiththefollowingwords.(连词成句。注意大小写和标点符号)1.his;

the;

builds;

tall;

giant;

a;

around;

wall;

garden;

(.)2.not;

to;

he's;

children;

kind;

(.)3.through;

hole;

ing;

they;

a;

are;

(.)4.knocks;

garden;

giant;

down;

the;

wall;

the;

around;his;

(.)IVpletethedialogue.(补全对话)A.Canweplayinyourgarden,B.Pleasedon’tpicktheflowers.C.Yes,youcan.D.Howbeautiful!E.Mypleasure.Joe:Look!Thisismygrandma’sgarden.Amy:1.___________Grandma?Grandma:Yes,youcan.Amy:2.___________Thereisaswing,abenchandmanyflowers.CanIpicksomeflowers?Joe:Ohno!3.___________Amy:CanIplayontheswing?Grandma:4.___________JoeandAmy:Thankyou,Grandma.Grandma:5.___________VReading.(阅读理解)AThegiantbuildsatallwallaroundhisgarden,sothechildrencan’tgointothegardenanymore.Atfirst,thegiantisveryhappybecausetherearenochildreninhisgardenanymore.Thereisn’tanynoise.It’saquietgardennow.Afteralongtime,thegiantfeelsverylonely(孤独),becausetherearenobirds,nosongsandnochildren.Thegardenistooquiet.Atlast,heknocksdownthewallandhasapartyforallthechildren.Allthechildrenetotheparty.Theysinganddance.Thegardenisn’tquiet.Itisfullofhappiness(幸福).Thegiantfeelsveryhappynow.TellTrue(T)orFalse(F).(根据短文内容，判断正T误F)()1.Atfirst,thegiantlikesthechildren.()2.Thegiantbuildsatallwallaroundthegarden.()3.Thegiantalwaysfeelshappybecausetherearenochildren.()4.Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeattheparty.()5.Atlast,thegiantfeelshappyagain.BLittleBatthinksheisabird.Oneevening,hetalkstohismuminthecave.LittleBat:Mum,birdsdonotlikeus.MotherBat:Youareright.Theysaywearedifferentfromthem.LittleBat:Why?Welookthesameasthem!Wealsohavewingsandwecanfly!MotherBat:Butwedon’thavefeathers(羽毛).Thatnight,LittleBatgoesoutalonesadly.Hemeetsanowl.MrOwl:LittleBat,whydoyoulooksosad?LittleBat:Otherbirdsdonotlikeusbecausewelookdifferentfromthem.MrOwl:Ofcourse.Youlookdifferentfromthem!Youareamammal(哺乳动物).Litt