高中英语2024届高考写作普通词转变高分词（共五类）

高考英语写作

普通词转变高分词

一、动词/动词短语类

1・努力:doone'sbesttodosth./tryone'sbesttodosth

—sparenoefforttodosth./makegreateffortstodosth./makeeveryefforttodo

sth；

2.充当，担当：actas

—workas,serveas

3.参力口：attend/joinin/takepartin

—participatein/getinvolvedin

4.意识至U：realize

—beawareof/increasetheawarenessof

5.影响：affect

fhaveaneffect/influence/impacton

6.出现：appear

一occur/turnup

7.感谢：thank

-^appreciate/showgratitudeto/begratefulto

8.提高：improve

—promote/strengthen/promote

9.促成，导致:cause

—resultin,leadto,bringabout,contributeto,

10.相信：believethat

-holdthebeliefthat

ILt己得：remember

—keep/bearsth.inmind

12.想要做：wanttodo

—longtodo/desiretodo/bedyingfor/intendtodo

13.掌握：grasp/master

fhaveacommandof/haveagoodknowledgeof

14.实现目标：realizeone'sdream

—fulfilone'sambition/achieveone'sgoal

15.考虑：thinkabout/consider

—takesth.intoaccount/consideration

16.使用：use

—makefulluseof/makethebestof/takeadvantageof/makethemostof

17.喜欢：like

fbefascinatedby/behookedon/bekeenon

18.常常：often/usuallydosth.

—tendtodosth./havethetendencytodosth

19.评论，评价：comment(on)

—remark(on/upon),assessment

20.选择，挑选：choose

—select,pickout

21.同意某人的观点：agreewithsb.

1

—sharesb.'sview/approveofsb./infavourofsb.

22.帮助某人:aid/help/assistsb

—givesb.ahand,/dosb.afavour

23.总计，共达:addupto

—amountto

24.向某人道歉：apologizetosb.

—makeanapologytosb

25.赞成，同意：approveof

—subscribeto,/beinfavour/supportof

26.害怕:fear

—beafraidof/bescaredof/approveof

27.反对：disagreewith

一beagainst/objectto/beopposedto

28.容忍：bear

—putupwith,tolerate,stand

29.呼吁,号召：callon/upon

fappealto

30.选择,挑选：choose

一select,pickout

31.考虑某事:considersth

—takesth.intoconsideration/account

32.解决：dealwith,dowith

—address,solve,copewith

33•决定做某事:decidetodosth.,determinetodosth.

fmakeupone，smindtodosth.

34.支持某人;替某人说话：defendsb.

—supportsb.,standupforsb.

35.指望，依靠：dependon

—relyon,counton

36.驾驶：drive

-at/behindthewheel

37.影响：effect

-^influence,impact

38.喜欢，爱好：enjoy,love,like

—befondof,havebentfor,haveanamazingappetitefor

39.感到舒心：feelcomfortable

—feelatease

40.分发：handout

一distribute

41.发生：happen

foccur,comeabout

42.拥有:have

一possess,beinthepossessionof,own

43.全神贯注于：focuson

—concentrateon,beabsorbedin,bedevotedto,putone'sheartinto

44.习惯；适应：getusedto,getaccustomedto

—adapt(oneself)to,adjust(oneself)to

45.期望做某事：expecttodosth.

2

fcan'twaittodosth./desiretodosth../lookforwardtodoingsth.

46.面对:face

—befacedwith,beconfrontedwith

47.关系密切：havemuchtodowith

—becloselyrelatedto

48.有接触的机会:haveaccessto

—beaccessible/availableto

49.给.留下印象：impress,make/leaveanimpressionon

50.打断某人：interruptsb.

—cutsb.short

51.知道;意识到:know

fbeawareof/that,beconsciousof,

52.取笑:laughat

—makefunof,

53.动身去：leavefor

—headfor,setofffor

54.位于：liein

—belocatedin,besituatedin

55.喜欢：like,love

fshow/takegreatinterestin,beinterestedin,befondof

56.照看:lookafter

—attendto,takecareof

57.构成，占(有):makeup

—accountfor

58.重要:matter

—count,beveryimportant,beofimportance,makesense,makeadifference

59.提供某物给某人:offersth.tosb.

fprovidesb.withsth./providesth.forsb/supplysbwithsth/supplysth.tosb.

60.为.做准备：preparefor

—makepreparationsfor,bepreparedfor

61.承诺做某事:promisetodosth.

—commitoneselftodoingsth.

62.存钱;把.放在一边:putaway

—setaside

63.拒绝：refuse,reject

—decline,deny,turndown

64.尊敬;尊重:respect

—showrespectfor,lookupto

65.置若罔闻：refusetolistento

—turnadeafearto

66.节省：save

—setaside

67.满足某人的需求：satisfy/meetone'sneeds/demands/requirements

68.想到:sb.think(s)ofsth.

-^sth.occur(s)tosb.,sth.strike(s)sb.,sb.come(s)upwithsth

69.看见：see

—catchsightof

70.着手做:setaboutdoingsth.

3

—getdowntodoingsth.,setouttodosth.

71.把时间用于：spend(one'stime)doingsth.

—devote(one'stime)tosth

72.站起来：standup

一gettoone'sfeet

73.饿死：starvetodeath

—dieofhunger/starvation

74.参力口：takepartin

fattend,participatein,joinin,bepresentat

75.与..合作：teamupwith

—cooperatewith

76.区分:tell...from.

—distinguish,・・from..

77.因某事而感谢某人:thanksb.forsth.

—bethankfultosb.forsth,begratefultosb.forsth.,expressone，sgratitude

tosbforsth.

78.培养..的能力：train

一cultivate

79.理解:understand

—makesenseof,figureout

80.用完：useup

—runoutof

81.参观,拜访:visit

—tour,payavisitto,goto...foravisit

82.重视,关注:value

—attachgreatimportanceto,laystresson,payattentionto,takenoticeof,take

sth.seriously

83.应该：should

—besupposedtolO

二、名词类

1.几天前：afewdaysago

ftheotherday

2.建议：advice

一suggestion,tip

3.时期：age

—period,generation,time

4.目的：aim

一purpose,/goal

5.机会：chance

-^opportunity

6.选择：choice

-^alternative

7.种类:class

一category,kind,type

8.细节：detail

—description

9.特点：feature

4

-^characteristic

10.观点，主张:idea

—opinion,view,point,attitude,belief

11.后果:result

-^consequence

12.职业:job

—career,employment,profession

13.老人：oldpeople

ftheold,theelderly,theaged,seniorcitizens

14.缺点:shortcoming

—drawback

三、形容词/副词类

1.许多:alotof

—alargequantity/amountof

2.种类繁多的:allkindsof

favarietyof/varietiesof/various/awiderangeof

3.几乎;差不多：almost,nearly

-^practically/allbut

4.小心谨慎的：careful

一cautious

5.常见的:common

—universal

6.疲惫的：betiredout

fbewornout,beexhaustedbeweary

7.充足的：enough

—adequate

8.优秀的:excellent

—outstanding

9.最终:finally

—eventually,lastbutnotleast

10.好的:good

—amazing,fantastic,superb,splendid,marvelous,absolutelygorgeous

11.几乎不:hardly

—barely

12.勤奋的：hard-working

一diligent

13.立即:immediately

—inaflash

14.重要的:important

fbeessential/vital/significant/crucial,count,matter,beof

importance/significancemakesense,makeadifference,beofmuch/vital/greatimportance,

beabsolutelyvital/essential,playanimportantrole/partin,attachmuchimportance

to

15.不可能的:impossible

—outofthequestion

16.许多:many

—agreat/largequantityof,largequantitiesof

5

17.有意义的:meaningful

—rewarding

18.古老的：old

—ancient

19.唯一的:only

—unique

20.贫穷的:poor

—needy,poverty-stricken

21.合适的：proper

-^appropriate,suitable

22.适当地:properly

—appropriately

23.积极乐观的：positive

—optimistic

24.丰富的:rich

—abundant

25.因此：so

-^therefore

26.有时：sometimes

-^occasionally,onceinawhile,fromtimetotime

27.可用的:usable

—available

28.很,非常:very

-^absolutely,extremely,highlyextraordinarily,considerably,incredibly

四、be+形容词/副词+介词类

L生某人的气:beangrywithsb

—beannoyedwith/atsb/becrosswithsb.

2•比...更好:bebetterthan

—besuperiorto

3.对..厌烦:beboredwith/tiredof

—befedupwith

4.忙于:bebusywith

—beoccupiedin/with,beburiedin/beengagedin

5•对...有信心：beconfidentof

—haveconfidencein

6.控告：bechargedwith

—beaccusedof

7.即将到来:becomingsoon

—beapproaching/bearound/roundthecorner

8.热衷于:becrazyabout

—bekeenon/beenthusiasticabout

9•与...不同:bedifferentfrom

-^differ/varyfrom

10.渴望做..:beeagertodo

—bedyingtodo,longtodo

11.胜任:beequalto

—bequalifiedfor,beupto

6

12.因.而闻名:befamousfor

—benoted/celebratedfor,haveareputationfor

13.适合:befitfor

—besuitablefor,beappropriatefor

14.擅长;精通;begoodat

—beskilledat/in,beexpertat/in,haveagoodcommand/knowledgeof,

15.有利于;有助于:begoodfor

一,bebeneficialto,dogoodto,contributeto

16.对.有害：bebadfor

一，beharmfulto,doharmto,dodamageto

17.由..构成:bemadeup