Module6Unit1课件英语八年级上册

Module6AnimalsindangerModule6Animalsindanger一、核心单词动词1.允许；准许

allow

⁠2.(逐渐)变得；生长

grow

⁠→grew(过去式)3.保护；保卫

protect

⁠→protectionn．保护4.筹集(钱款)；养育；抚养

raise

⁠allow

grow

protect

raise

自主预习名词5.蛇

snake

⁠6.颈；脖子

neck

⁠7.危险；危害

danger

⁠→dangerousadj.危险的→(反)safeadj.安全的8.布告；告示

notice

⁠9.和平；太平

peace

⁠→peacefuladj.和平的；宁静的snake

neck

danger

notice

peace

形容词10.关心的；感兴趣的

interested

⁠→interestingadj.有趣的；有吸引力的→interestv．使感兴趣；使关注

n．兴趣；业余爱好11.薄的；细长的

thin

⁠12.足够的；充分的

enough

⁠兼词interested

thin

enough

13.adj.&n．野生的；野生环境

wild

⁠wild

二、核心词块1.处于危险中

in

danger

⁠2.最后；终于

at

last

⁠3.靠近它们

get

close

to

them

⁠4.想到熊猫

think

of

pandas

⁠5.濒危动物

animals

in

danger

⁠6.需要保护它们

need

to

protect

them

⁠in

danger

at

last

get

close

to

them

think

of

pandas

animals

in

danger

need

to

protect

them

7.野生动物

wild

animals

⁠8.夺去；拿走

take

away

⁠9.平静地生活

live

in

peace

⁠10.照顾动物

look

after

animals

⁠11.筹集一些钱

raise

some

money

⁠12.查明

find

out

⁠wild

animals

take

away

live

in

peace

look

after

animals

raise

some

money

find

out

Module6AnimalsindangerModule6Animalsindanger1.Whatanimalsareindanger？哪些动物处于濒危状态？&3&

（1）与danger相关的词语：（2）还可作可数名词，意为"危害"。Smokingisaseriousdangertohealth.吸烟严重危害健康。1．她的生命可能会有危险，但医生说她很快就会脱离危险。Herlifecouldbe

indanger

⁠，butthedoctorsaidshewouldbe

outofdanger

⁠soon.indanger

outofdanger

&4&

atlast终于；最后&5&

固定短语，可位于句首或句尾，相当于finally、intheend。2.Isawthepandasatlast!我终于看到大熊猫了！（1）Atlast,theyfinishedtheworkontime.最后，他们按时完成了工作。（2）Everyonewasgladthat"SlowTom"wontheprizeatlast.每个人都很高兴"慢汤姆"终于获奖了。（选自宿迁中考）3.ButIammoreinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve，becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.但是我更想去看看卧龙大熊猫自然保护区里的大熊猫，因为那里允许人们离它们更近。（教材P42）&7&

常用结构：①Mysisterisinterestedingeography.我妹妹对地理感兴趣。②Hebecameinterestedincollectingkitesafterhewatchedadocumentary.他看了一部纪录片后，开始对收集风筝感兴趣。&8&

interest，interesting与interestedinterest名词，意为"兴趣"take（an）interestin"对……感兴趣"。及物动词，意为"使感兴趣"interestsb."使某人感兴"。interesting形容词，意为"有趣的"表示事物自身的特点。interested形容词，意为"感兴趣的"表示人对事物的主观感受。语境串记I'minterestedinAndersen'sbooksbecausetheyareallveryinteresting.AndTheLittleMermaid

interestsmemost.我对安徒生的书很感兴趣，因为它们都非常有趣。《海的女儿》最使我感兴趣。典例2根据句意及所给词的适当形式填空。InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsare________（interest）inwearinghanfu:fromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoungworkers.interested&11&

常用结构：allowsb./sth.todosth."允许……做某事"。Myparentsdon'tallowmetohangoutwithfriendsatnight.我的父母不允许我晚上和朋友出去闲逛。（选自铜仁中考）1.(遂宁中考)—Myparentsdon'tallowme___myphoneonschooldays.—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou.A.to

use

B.use

C.using

D.usedA2．鲍勃对打网球感兴趣。Bob

isinterestedinplaying/toplay

⁠tennis.3．我妈妈允许我在周日玩电脑游戏。Mymotherallowsme

toplaycomputergames

⁠onSunday.isinterestedinplaying/toplay

toplaycomputergames

（C）4.Wedon'tallow

photosinthemuseum.A．totakeB．takeC．takingD．totakingA5.It'ssadtothinkofpandasandotheranimalsindanger.一想到大熊猫和其他濒危动物就让人伤心。&12&

thinkof想到；想出例：Ican'tthinkofabetterwaytogetrelaxedonmybirthdaythanthis.在我生日那天，我想不出比这更好的放松方式了。典例4完成句子。(黄冈中考)当人们谈到阿炳的时候,就会想起二泉映月。（think）WhenpeopletalkaboutAbing,they'll________

ErquanYingyue.&13&

（1）thinkof的其他常见义项：对……有（某种）看法常用于句型"Whatdoyouthinkof...?"，可用"Howdoyoulike...?"替换。Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?=Howdoyoulikethemovie?你认为这部电影怎么样？记得，想起常与情态动词can连用。Ican'tthinkofhernameatthemoment.我这会儿想不起她的名字。6.Weneedtoprotectthembetter.我们需要更好地保护它们。（教材P42）&14&

protect/prəˈtekt/v.保护；保卫

&16&

常用结构：protect...from/against..."保护……免遭……"，通常指使人或物免受危险、侵袭或伤害等。名词形式为protection"保护"&15&

(1)Whatasunnyday!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.多么晴朗的天气啊！幸运的是，我带了一把伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害。(2)Everyoneshouldplayapartintheenvironmentalprotection.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。典例5翻译句子。1.Theirnaturalcolorshelpprotectyourbodyfromillness.__________________________________________________2.请戴上太阳镜来保护你的眼睛免受强光伤害。Pleasewearthesunglassesto

protectyoureyesfrom/astrongsunlight.它们天然的颜色有助于保护你的身体免受疾病的侵害。protectyoureyesfrom/against

&18&

此处作形容词，意为"野生的"。还可作名词，意为"野生环境"，inthewild"在野外，处于野生状态"。(1)It'saveryinterestingpark,fullofwildanimalsrunningfreely.它是一个很有趣的公园，里面都是自由奔跑的野生动物。(2)Animalsliketoliveinthewild.动物喜欢生活在野外。&20&

本句中动词不定式tolive作后置定语，修饰前面的名词place。有类似用法的名词还有time、way等，表示做某事的时间、方式等。(1)Forestsarethebestplacesforanimalstolive.森林是动物生活的最好地方。(2)ThebesttimetovisittheTengwangPavilionfallsinMarchtoMayandSeptembertoearlyNovember.参观滕王阁的最佳时间是3月至5月和9月至11月初。（改编自青岛中考）&23&

（1）此处作系动词，意为"（逐渐）变得"，其后接形容词（比较级）作表语。(1)Theskygrewdarkanditbegantorain.天渐渐黑了，开始下起雨来。(2)Astimewenton,hegrewmoreandmoreimpatient.随着时间的推移，他变得越来越没有耐心。&24&

还可意为"（人或动物）长大；成长；发育"。growup"长大"。Theirchildrenhaveallgrownupandlefthome.他们的孩子都已长大成人离开家了。典例6(海南中考)—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou___?—IwanttobeadoctorlikeWuMengchao.AA.grow

up

B.turn

up

C.get

up【解析】句意：——你长大后要当什么？——我想成为像吴孟超一样的医生。growup"长大"；turnup"调大"；getup"起床"。根据句意可知，选A。&27&

固定搭配，属于"动词+副词"型短语。take+名词+away=takeaway+名词take+代词+away（代词为宾格形式，只能放中间）(1)Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.半年后笑声带走了他的痛苦。（选自黔东南州中考）(2)Hedidn'tfindhisdictionaryandwantedtoknowwhotookitaway.他找不到他的词典了，想知道谁把它拿走了。6．我买了很多苹果。请把它们带走吧。Iboughtlotsofapples.

Takethemaway

⁠，please.Takethemaway

11.Also，oftenthereisn'tenoughcleanwater.还经常没有足够的干净水源。（教材P42）&29&

enough/ɪˈnʌf/adj.足够的；充分的&30&

Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhenthereisnotenoughwater.没有足够的水时，有些树会发出咔哒声。（选自深圳中考）▶点拨

⁠语境串记Ihaveenough（adj.）timeatpresentandthesebooksaren'tenough（pron.）forme.Ofcourse，Iwillreadcarefullyenough（adv.）.目前我有充足的时间，这些书对我来说并不够。当然，我会足够认真地阅读。1.()Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis

___

topayattentiontoeverydetail.BA.enough

careful

B.careful

enoughC.enough

careless

D.careless

enough2.（

B

）Theteachersayshisreportisn't___．A．enoughgoodB．enoughwellC．goodenoughD．wellenough3.（

B

）Hedidn'twrite

，thoughhehad___．A．carefulenough;enoughtimeB．carefullyenough;enoughtimeC．enoughcareful;enoughtimeD．enoughcarefully;timeenoughCB12.Look，there'sanotice.看，这儿有一个告示。&34&

notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/n.布告；告示&35&

此处作可数名词。publicnotice"公告"。Therewasanoticeontheboard.布告牌上有一则告示。特别提醒:如果表示布告上写着什么内容，通常用动词say，而不用write。Thenoticesays"KeepofftheGrass".布告牌上写着"勿踏草地"。&36&

（1）作名词，还可意为"注意,理会"，是不可数名词。Asuddensoundcametoournotice.突然的声响引起了我们的注意。（2）还可作动词，意为"注意到；留心"。Onhiswayback,henoticeddancingbirdsandbeautifulflowers.在他回来的路上，他注意到了跳舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。&39&

固定短语，相当于takecareof、lookafter...well/takegoodcareof..."好好照顾……"。13.Yourmoneypaystolookaftertheanimals.您的捐款会用于照顾动物。（教材P42）&37&

lookafter照顾；照管&38&

(1)Canyoulookaftermypetcatforafewdays?你能照顾我的宠物猫几天吗?(2)ShewilllookafterTomwell.（=ShewilltakegoodcareofTom.）她会好好照顾汤姆的。典例8(乐山中考)—ShallwegoandseeamovieonSunday？—Sorry.I'llhaveto__A_myyoungersister.A.look

after

B.look

for

C.look

up【解析】句意：——我们星期天去看电影好吗？——对不起。我得照顾我的妹妹。lookafter"照顾，照料"；lookfor"寻找"；lookup"查阅"。故选A。14.Maybewecanraisesomemoneyatschool.也许我们可以在学校筹款。（教材P42）&40&

raise/reɪz/v.筹集（钱款）；抚养；养育&41&

(1)Lastweekweraisedmoneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.上周我们为保护处在危险中的动物进行了筹款。（选自台州中考）(2)TheylivedinLondonandwereraisedbytheirmother.他们住在伦敦，由母亲抚养。（选自绍兴中考）&42&

还可意为"提升，举起，提起"，是及物动词。易混词rise意为"升起，上升"，是不及物动词。语境串记ThetouristsatthetopofMountTaiallraisedtheirheadsandsawthesunrisingintheeast.泰山顶上的游客们都抬起了头，看到太阳从东方升起。典例9选词并用其适当形式填空。(青岛中考)make,

raise,

travel,

watch,

cost—Why

are

they

so

busy?—Because

they

___________

money

for

homeless

people.are

raising【解析】raisemoney意为"筹钱；筹款"。问句提示此处应用现在进行时，又主语为they,故填areraising。15.Let'sfindoutwhatelsewecando（宾语从句）tosaveasmanyanimalsaspossible.（动词不定式短语作目的状语）我们想想还能做什么来拯救尽可能多的动物吧。&45&

lookfor，find与findoutlook

for"寻找"，强调动作或过程，是延续性动词。find"找到"，强调结果，是非延续性动词。find

out"查明，弄清"，强调经过认真观察、调查或研究后而弄清真相、事实。语境串记Theirfamilylookedfortheirpetcateverywhereyesterdayafternoon,andintheend,theyfounditinabigcage.Theywantedtofindoutwhohaddonethat.昨天下午他们一家到处寻找他们的宠物猫。最后，他们在一个大笼子里找到了它。他们想查出那是谁做的。典例10(营口中考)Lingling'sfathertriedhisbestto___

whotookhisdaughtertothehospitalaftertheaccident.BA.work

out

B.find

out

C.look

out

D.come

out【解析】句意：玲玲的父亲尽最大努力去查明事故发生后是谁把他女儿送到医院的。workout"解决，算出"；findout"查明，弄清"；lookout"当心"；comeout"出版"。由句意可知，B项符合题意。1．(2022广西中考改编)Mymother

⁠(允许)metowatchTVtwiceaweek.2．Theactor

(grow)upatasmallvillagewhenhewasyoung.3．Sandyis

(thin)thananyotherstudentinherclass.4．Everyoneshouldplayapartin

(保护)wildanimals.5．Theyplantowritesome

⁠(告示)andhandthemoutafterschool.一、根据提示用单词的适当形式填空，

每空一词。小题练基础allows

grew

thinner

protecting

notices

6.Mostoftheteenagers(青少年)are

(interest)toplaycomputergames.7.Mybossdoesn’tallowme

(use)hispersonalcomputer.8.Yourclotheslook

(thin)thanmine.9.Itis

(danger)forchildrentoswimaloneintheriver.10.

(protect)animalsisnecessary(必要的)forhumans.二、单项填空(

C

)1.Myparentdoesn'tallowme

⁠computergamesduringonlineclasses.A．playingB．playedC．toplayD．toplaying(

D

)2.Let's

⁠somemoneyforthehomelesspeople.Theyneedsomewheretoliveandsomethingtoeat.A．adviseB．changeC．protectD．raiseCD(

B

)3.Mikehasalwaysbeen

⁠inhistory.Thedaybeforeyesterday,hevisitedthemuseumandsawmany

⁠thingsfromthepast.A．interesting;interestedB．interested;interestingC．interested;interestedD．interesting;interestingB(

C

)4.Moreandmoreanimalsare

⁠andtherewillbelessandlesslivingspaceforthemifwedon'tprotectthem.A．insilenceB．inpeaceC．indangerD．insurpriseC(

)5.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan

others.A.help B.helping C.helps D.tohelp(

)6.

isdifficultfortheboy

thebook.A.That;read B.It;toread C.It;read .This;toread(

)7.Linda,Ihavetogoshoppingnow.Please

yourlittlesisterathome.A.lookfor B.looklike C.lookafter D.lookup三、根据中文提示完成句子，

每空词数不限。1．据报道，北极熊因为全球变暖正处于危险中。It'sreportedthatpolarbears

becauseofglobalwarming.2．最后，我们按时写完作业了。Wefinishedourhomeworkontime

．3．给我玩具，否则我就把它从你那里拿走。Givemethetoy,orI'll

⁠you.are

in

danger

at

last/in

the

end

take

it

away

from

4．不要担心你的女儿。她足够大了，能够照顾好自己。Don'tworryaboutyourdaughter.She's

．5．【提升题】他们不能和睦相处。(inpeace)

They

can't

live

in

peace

with

each

other.

⁠

old

enough

to

look

after

herself

well/take

good

care

of

herself

⁠四、完形填空。TheJapaneseMaccamonkeyhasbeenstudiedinthewildforover50years.In1952,ononesmallJapaneseisland,scientistsdropped(扔下)somesweet

1⁠withdirtforthemonkeys.Themonkeyslikedthetaste(味道),buttheyfoundthedirt(灰尘)tobevery

2⁠.(A)1.A.potatoesB．plantsC．stonesD．water(B)2.A.beautifulB．badC．difficult D．interestingOneclever18­month­oldmonkeyfoundshecouldsolvetheproblemby

3⁠thesweetpotatoesinanearbyriver.Shetaughtthistohermother.Her

4⁠alsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmothers,too.(C)3.A.finding B．reaching

C．washingD．understanding(D)4.A.children B．brothers

C．sisters

D．friendsAlltheyoungmonkeys

5⁠learnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoes.Inthatway,theycouldmakethem

6⁠toeat.Butmanyoldmonkeysfounditveryhardtolearnthisandstillatethe

7⁠sweetpotatoes.(B)5.A.quietlyB．easilyC．angrily D．awfully(A)6.A.cleanerB．smallerC．lighterD．bigger(D)7.A.smallB．largeC．new D．dirtyThensomethingverysurprising

8⁠.Intheautumnof1958,scientistsfoundthatmonkeysonanearby

9⁠beganwashingtheirsweetpotatoes,too.Scientistsstilldon'tfullyunderstandhowthey

10⁠themethod(方法)fromoneislandtoanother.(C)8.A.tookonB．tookoffC．tookplaceD．tookaway(B)9.A.treeB．islandC．beachD．river(C)10.A.learnedB．droppedC．passedD．left五、阅读理解A篇WelcometoSanwanWildAnimalParkVisitingtime：Mar.－Nov.:8：00－17：00

Dec.－Feb.(nextyear):8：30－16：30AnimalShowTime(every30minutes):Mar.－Nov.:8：15－16：30

Dec.－Feb.(nextyear):8：45－16：00Sightseeing(观光)BusRunningTime：Mar.－Nov.:8：30－16：00

Dec.－Feb.(nextyear):9：00－15：30IMPORTANTNOTICETouristsshouldentertheparkwithtickets,childrenunder6yearsandchildrenbelow1.3mcangetfreetickets,andstudentsfrom6yearsoldto18yearsoldcangethalf­pricetickets.Takecareofanimalsandplants.Donotcatchanimalsormakethemafraid.Ifyouwanttofeedsomeanimals,youneedtogetanimalfoodinourstores.Youcan'tmoveordamage(破坏)publicfacilities(设施)inthepark.Youcan'tbringpetsorotherlivinganimalstothepark,either.SightseeingBuswithlessthan40seatscanbedrivenintothesightseeingarea.Carsdrivenintothisareamustbekeptingoodcondition.Touristscan'topenwindows,stoponthewayorgetoffcars.Alltouristscangetwheelchairs(轮椅)andumbrellasforfreeatthegate.(

B

)1.WhencanpeoplewatchthefirstAnimalShowiftheyvisittheparkinApril?A.At8：00.B．At8：15.C．At10：00.D．At16：30.(

C

)2.IfMr.Adrianandhis5­year­oldsonwanttovisitthepark,howmanyticketsdotheyneed?A．Theydon'tneedanytickets.B．Theyshouldbuytwot