Unit4HumourTopicTalk语言点课件高中英语北师大版选择性

汉字在世界上是独一无二的。Unit4HumourTopicTalk1.pretendvi./vt.假装；装作(1)Asyouknow，heoftenpretendstoapply

himselftohiswork.(2)Hepretendedtobereadinganimportantpaperwhenthebossentered.(3)Ipretendthatthingsarereallyokaywhentheyarenot.(1)pretendtodosth假装做了某事(2)pretendtobedoingsth假装正在做某事(3)pretendtohavedonesth假装已经做了某事(4)pretendthat从句

假装...

Practice(1)Hepretended

（be）afamousproducerandcheatedmorethanonegirlwhohadbeendreamingofbeinganactress.(2)Whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom,hepretended____________________(study)(3)Theemployeepretended

（make）senseofwhathisbosssaidbutinfact，hewasatalosswhattodonext.(4)Ifyoupretendtoknow______youdon’tknow,youwillonlymakefoolofyourself.tobetobestudyingtohavemade

what2.significantadj.重要的，重大的；显著的，明显的

(1)Itissignificantthat

thismethodismorepracticalthanthatone.(2)Thenewdrughasgreatsignificanceforthetreatmentofthedisease.(3)Inmyopinion,weshouldattachequalsignificancetoeconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.(1)

Itissignificantthat......很明显(2)significancen.重要性，意义have(great)significancefor...对...有意义

attachsignificanceto...重视…

beofgreatsignificance很有意义，非常重要

（=begreatlysignificant）(3)significantlyadv.有重大意义地；显著地Practice(1)Mostpeoplesaidtherewere

（significance）differencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildren__________(compare)withthatoftheirparents.(2)Itis_____greatsignificanceforastrangertomakequickaadaptationtothenewsurroundings.(3)翻译：坦白地说，许多人把名和利看得很重。(4)翻译：众所周知，水对人类来说非常重要。significantcomparedofTobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatsignificancetobecomingfamousandrich.Asweallknow,waterisverysignificanttohumanbeings./waterisofgreatsignificancetohumanbeings.3.swingn.

挥动，挥舞；秋千/vi.&vt.(使）摆动，摇摆；朝……打去(1)Ontheplatform，theysangastheyswungtheirarms.(2)Heswungatthedogwithastoneindefenceofthecryingboy.(3)Ialwaysplayontheswingandtheslideinmygarden.(1)swing-swung-swung(2)swingone’sarms晃动胳膊

swingatsb/sth朝某人/某物打去(3)

playontheswing荡秋千

Practice(1)Ashepushedher，she

（swing）higherandhigher.(2)

Hesatonthestool，

（swing）hislegs.(3)

She

（朝我打来）withanironbarwithanger.swungswingingswungatme4.embarrassedadj.难堪的，尴尬的

(1)Ifeltembarrassedaboutbeingteasedaboutmycollectioninpublic.(2)Itembarrassedmetomeettheyoungmanagain,forIhadmisunderstoodhim.(3)Toherembarrassment,shefoundthateverybodyhadbeenlisteningtohersinging.(1)be/feelembarrassedabout/at因……而（感到）尴尬be/feelembarrassedtodosth对做某事感到尴尬(2)embarrassvt.使窘迫，使尴尬Itembarrassessbtodosth做某事使某人窘迫(3)embarrassmentn.困窘，尴尬toone’sembarrassment令某人尴尬的是(4)embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的Practice(1)Iwastotally

___

（embarrass），forImistookhistabletformine.(2)Hewasembarrassed_________________(blame)bythebossforsuchalittlemistakeinfrontofsomanycolleagues.(3)Itis

__

（embarrass）thathecan’tputforwardaspecificmethodtorestoretheancienttemple.(4)Hewas

_____

（听到……很尴尬）thathisopponentspokesohighlyofhim.(5)Much

（令他尴尬的是），heranoutofmoneywhenheofferedtopaythebillforabeauty.embarrassedtobeblamedembarrassingveryembarrassedtoheartohisembarrassment5.confusedadj.困惑的

(1)Iwouldoftengetconfusedabout

whyhe，whowasrecognisedasanoutstandingperson，retiredfromhisworkinadvance.(2)Theyconfused

mebyaskingsomanyconfusing

questions.Iwastotallyconfused，standingthereinconfusion，notknowingwhattodo.(1)be/getconfusedabout对……感到困惑(2)confusevt.使困惑；使糊涂

confuseAwith/andB把A和B混淆(3)confusionn.混乱；混淆

inconfusion困惑地(4)confusingadj.令人困惑的；令人混淆的Practice(1)Therewasa

（confuse）lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe______________（confuse）problem.(2)Toavoid

（confuse），thetwinsneverwearthesameclothes.(3)Hefeltsoembarrassedbecauseheconfusedquantity______quality.(4)翻译：如果你有问题或者对任何事情感到困惑，发电子邮件给我。(4)翻译：他困惑地看着我，没有回答我的问题。confusedconfusingconfusionwithIfyouhavequestionsorgetconfusedaboutanything，emailme.Helookedatmeinconfusionanddidn’tanswerthequestion.6.potentialn.潜力，潜能/adj.潜在的，可能的(1)Youhavethepotentialtoenhance

theinteractionwiththoseshyboys.(2)Firstweneedtoidentifyactualandpotentialproblems.(3)Thesumsofmoneyinvolvedarepotentiallyhuge.(1)havethepotentialtodosth有做……的潜力achieve/fulfill/reach/realiseone’sfullpotential

充分发挥某人的潜能(2)potentialbenefits/problems潜在的好处/问题

(3)potentiallyadv.可能地，潜在地 Practice(1)Hehasthepotential

（become）aworld-classmusician.(2)

（potential），thiscouldd