Unit 1 单元检测卷(二)教案课件习题-高中英语必修一

单元检测卷（二）

选择题部分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

l.Atwhattimedoesthemansuggesttheyleave?

A.l1：30a.m.

B.2:00p.m.

C.l'00p.m.

2.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinShanghai?

A.It'sdamp.

B.It,sdry.

C.It'scold.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.

B.Inataxi.

C.Onabus.

4.Whichofthefollowingcountriesisnotmentioned?

A.Sweden.B.Italy.C.France.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shethoughtthelecturenottoolong.

B.Sheagreedtotheman'sopinion.

C.Shequiteenjoyedthelecture.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhatdoesthemanplantodothisSaturdaymorning?

A.Getuplate.

B.Cutsomewood.

C.Takeawalk.

7.Whatdidpeoplesayaboutthewolf?

A.Itkilledalotofsmallanimals.

Bitwasattractedbythefoodleftbypeople.

C.Itkilledlittlechildren.

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shemaynotcatchwhatotherssaid.

B.Sheistellingalietotheman.

C.Sheoftentellsjokestopeople.

听第7段材料，回答第9至n题。

9.Whichsubjectissuitabletostartaconversationaccordingtothewoman?

A.Bars.

B.Weather.

C.Publicaffairs.

10.WhydoesMarklookunhappy?

A.BecauseheisworriedabouthisEnglish.

B.Becauseheisnotamemberoftheclubyet.

C.Becauseheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.

11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotohotels.

B.Joinaclub.

C.Findapartner.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredidn'tthemango?

A.ToEdinburgh.

B.ToSt.Andrews.

C.ToHighlands.

13.HowisthelifeinScotland?

A.Hard.

B.Notsohurry-up.

C.Busy.

14.HowmanypeoplewenttoScotlandwiththeman?

A.l.B.2.C.3.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.

B.Heisn'tveryfamiliarwithpainting.

C.Hedoesn'tlikethecourseatall.

16.WhoisLucyGreen?

A.ThepainterDesiree.

B.Theprofessorofthecourse.

C.Thewoman'sfriend.

17.Wherewasprobablythewomanlastnight?

A.Athome.

B.AtProfessorBrown's.

C.Atanexhibition.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whyaremanyroadsclosedinthenorth?

A.Becauseofheavyrain.

B.Becauseofstrongwinds.

C.Becauseoffallenstonesfrommountains.

19.Wherehavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?

A.Inthesouth.

Binthenorth.

C.Intheeast.

2O.Whathappenedinthewest?

A.Manyboatsweremissing.

B.Fourpeoplediedinariver.

C.Twovillageswereunderwater.

答案LB2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A

9.B10.All.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.A

17.C18.B19.A20.C

听力材料

Text1

W：Couldwestartat11：30a.m.?

M：There'snoneedtobesohurried.Let'smakeittwoo'clockandwecanstillleaveoneanda

halfhours'margin（余地）.

W：OK.

Text2

W：DoyouliketheweatherinShanghai?

M：ImustsayTmusedtothemilderwinterinHongKong.

Text3

M：Inearlymisseditthismorning.!gottothecomerjustintime.

W：Youarelucky.Thesedriversalwaysleaveontimesinceittakessolongtocrossthecity.

Text4

W：Wherewillyouandyourfamilygoandspendyoursummervacation?

M：WearearrangingforaholidaytoEurope.WewillstayinItalyforthreedays,Franceforfive

weeks,Switzerlandfortwodays.

Text5

M：Itwasreallyalongandboringlecture.!couldhardlykeepmyselffromfallingasleep.

W：Idon'tthinkthat.ActuallyitisquitelongsinceIheardanyonebetter.

Text6

M：Weshouldn?tgetuplateonSaturdaymorning.rmgoingtowalkinthewoodsbehindour

housethisweek.

W：Iknowyouenjoywalking,butIheardourhousemanagersaytowatchoutforthewildwolf.

M：Whatdidhesayaboutthewolf?

W：Someonepreparedfoodforsmallanimalsandthatattractedthewolf.

M：Areyousureitisn'tajoke?

W：Idon'tthinkit'sajoke，butIreallydon'tunderstandwhathemeans.

Text7

W：What'sthematter,Mark?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.

M：mnot.rmworriedaboutmyEnglish.

W：What'stheproblem?

M：I?mnotpracticingenough.

W：Whynot?

M：Well,it'sdifficulttomeetEnglishpeople.

W：Youshouldgooutmore.

M：WhereshouldIgo?

W：Youshouldgotobars.Youshouldjoinaclub.

M：But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.

W：Ah!Youshouldspeakfirst.

M：WhatcanItalkabout?

W：Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedintheweather.

Text8

W：Hi.Tom.Didyouhaveaniceholiday?

M：Yes，couldn'thavebeenbetter.Thankyou.

W：Wheredidyougoduringtheholidays?

M：IwenttoScotland.

W：Didyougotherealone?

M：No.Iwenttherewithmyparents.WetraveledaroundinScotland.Wespentaweekin

Edinburgh,thenwenttoSt.Andrews.

W：It'ssaidthatHighlandsisaverygoodplacetosee.Didyougoupthere?

M：No.WestayedatahotelforafewdaysandcamebacktoLondondownthewestcoast.

W：Howwastheweatherwhenyouwerethere?

M：Quitegood,andeverybodywasverykind.Peoplearen?tinsuchahurry-upthere,youknow.

W：Youmusthaveenjoyedyourholidays.

M：Sure.

Text9

W：Oh,Mike!Ididn'tknowyouhadanyinterestinpainting.

M：Idon'tknowmuchaboutitatalLsoIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatotakethiscourse.

W：Didyougototheexhibitionlastnight?

M：UnfortunatelyIcouldn'tmakeit.Theyareopenforonemoreday,soFmgoingtoseeit

tonight.Whatdidyouthinkofit?

W：Ilovedit.Desiree'spaintingscatchyoureyeimmediately,andthenyoureyeslockonthem.

M：Ican'twaittoseethemmyself.Anddidyousaythepainter?snamewasDesiree?

W：Sheonlyusesthatnamewhenshepaints.HerrealnameisLucyGreen.Desireereallysounds

moreexciting,don'tyouthink?

M：Itsuredoes.Oh,itlookslikeProfessorBrownishere.F11talktoyousomemoreafterclass.

Text10

Goodevening!Tonightthemainnewsisaboutthebadweatherwearehaving.Stormsare

reportedinallpartsofthecountry.Inthenorth,manyroadsareclosedbecauseofhighwinds.Two

mainroadsnearGlasgowareblockedbytrees.Inthesouthtoo,heavyrainsandstormsare

reported.NearDover,fiftyhouseshavebeenfloodedandlastnightalorrywasblownoverbythe

wind.Intheeast,quiteafewareashavebeenflooded.Manysmallboatshavebeenlostandthis

morningoneboatwasfoundtwomilesonland.Thingsarebetterinthewest.Buttwovillageshave

beenfloodedbyariverandfourpeoplenearlydrownedintheflood.Nostormsareexpected

tomorrow.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Inthe1880s,MarkTwainmanagedhisownpublishingcompany.Healsobecameinterestedin

variousinvestments（投资），especiallyakindoftypesettingmachine.Helostalmost$200,000in

investmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894.Also,hispublishingcompanydeclared

bankruptcy（破产）inApril1894.Thus»inJanuary1895,MarkTwainfoundhimselfpubliclyshamed

byhisinabilitytopayhisdebts.

MarkTwainfinallyrecoveredfromhisfinancialdifficulties,throughhiscontinuedwritingand

asuccessfullecturetourin1895and1896.Duringthismuch-publicizedtour,Twainlecturedin

suchplacesasIndia,SouthAfricaandAustralia.Bythetimehereturned,hehadbecomean

internationalhero.Twainenjoyedthisattention,andhishabitsofsmokingcigarsorapipeand

wearingunusualwhitesuitscontributedtohisshowyimage.Healsomadeuseofhispositionasa

publicfiguretocriticizetheUSforeignpolicy.

Althoughhewasrecoveringfromhisfinancialproblemsby1898,MarkTwainhadbegunto

experiencetragedy（悲居lj）inhispersonallife.Suzy,hisoldestdaughter,diedofmeningitis（脑膜炎）

in1896,whileherparentsandsisterClarawereabroad.In1903,MarkTwainsoldthebeloved

houseinHartford,whichhadbecometoocloselyassociatedwithSuzy?sdeath.Hiswife,Olivia,

whohaddevelopedaheartcondition,diedonJune5,1904.Hisyoungestdaughter,Jean,diedon

Dec.24,1909.

语篇解读这是一篇人物传记。本文讲述美国作家及演说家马克・吐温欠债和还债的经过以及

他的个人生活所经历的悲剧。

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyMarkTwainfoundhimselfindebt?

A.Becausehedevotedallhisenergytohiswritings.

B.Becausehispublishingfirmdeclaredbankruptcy.

C.Becausehelostalmost$200,000ininvestmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894.

D.Becausehelostalargequantityofmoneyinvariousinvestments.

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知B、C、D三项都是马克・吐温发现自己负债的原因，

A项“因为他把所有的精力都投入到写作中“显然不是他发现自己负债的原因。故选A。

22.HowdidMarkTwainpayoffhisdebts?

A.Byborrowingmoneyfromthebank.

B.Byinvestinginforeigncountries.

C.Bywritingarticlesandasuccessfullecturetour.

D.Byprintinghisownarticlesandsellingthemformoney.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"MarkTwainfinallyrecoveredfromhisfinancial

difficulties,throughhiscontinuedwritingandasuccessfullecturetourin1895and1896.“可知，

马克・吐温是通过写文章和一次成功的巡回演讲还清他的债务的。故选C。

23.ItcanbeinferredthatMarkTwain.

A.hatedgivinglecturesintheforeigncountries

B.likedwearingblackclothes

C.hatedtheUSforeignpolicyatthattime

D.hatedsmokingcigars

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句"Healsomadeuseofhispositionasapublicfigureto

criticizetheUSforeignpolicy.可知，他利用自己公众人物的身份批判美国的外交政策，所以

他讨厌那时美国的外交政策。故选C。

B

Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourlifewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.

Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmost

everyday.WewillmakenewfriendsthroughtheInternet-evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemet

inthisway.ltwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeople

won'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday-wewillfeelalittlelonely.

Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedby

thechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemuchmoreother

machineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers，likerobotswhichwilldothehouseworkfor

us.

Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travelingtootherplanetsortothemoon

willbeavailableforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewilluse

solar-poweredcars，whichwillbemuchcleaner.

Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamorepolluted

environment.Butitisn'ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.And,

scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,our

surroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbettercondition.

Althoughwecan'tpredicttheexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoftenthink

aboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren?sfuture；wehaveexpectations,hopesaswellas

fears.ButIthinkweshouldberatherhopeaboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegood

thingswillhappen.

语篇解读文章畅想了2050年的生活会是什么样的，设想了从日常生活到科技发展的变化。

24.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?

A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.

B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication.

C.Becausepeoplewon'tlikemakingfriendswitheachother.

D.Becausepeoplewon'tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，在2050年，人们主要通过电脑进行交流，而很

少进行面对面的交流，人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了，因此那时的人们会感到有点孤独。故

选B。

25.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.computerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeings

B.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachother

C.machineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealot

D.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehousework

答案C

解析段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，计算机和机器人等会给人类很大的帮助。故选

Co

26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howpeoplewillcommunicateintheyear2050.

B.Whatourlifewillbelikeintheyear2050.

C.Howpeoplewilltravelandspendtheirholidaysintheyear2050.

D.Whathightechnologywillappearintheyear2050.

答案B

解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一句"Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourlifewillbeinthe

future.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.??及全文内容可知，文章畅想了2050年的生活会是什么样

的。故选B。

C

Mostpeoplefollowothersblindlymainlyundertheeffectofpeer（同龄人）pressure.Some

peoplealsofeelitsafetofollowalargenumberofpeople.Insomerarecasesitmightberightto

followthecrowd（群众），butinmostcasesthiscanbeonebigmistake.Actuallytherearereasons

whyweshouldn'tfollowthecrowdblindly.

Accordingtoastudy,peopletendtofollowthecrowdwhentheyaren'tsureaboutthe

directiontheyshouldtake.Thismeansalargenumberofpeoplecouldbefollowingotherswithout

understandingwhat'srightandwhat'swrong!Thisattractsmorepeopletofollowthemandthe

resultisthatmostpeoplemoveinacertaindirectionevenifitisn'tright.

Amanwhowantstobesuccessfulalwayshopesforothers'guidanceandheusuallyfollows

thesamepathofmostpeople,butthequestionthismanneveraskshimselfis：areallofthose

peoplesuccessful?Ofcoursenot!Ifyouwanttofollowacrowd,thenfollowasuccessful

one.However,inreallifeyou'11onlyfindonesuccessfulpersonamonghundredsofpeople,and

that'swhyfollowingthecrowdmakesnosenseatall.

Mostpeopleactwithoutthinkingwisely.Ifyoualwaysfollowothersbecausethey'regreater

thanyouinnumber,thensoonerorlateryou'11discoverthatyou'remakingdecisionsyoumight

regretlater.

However,shouldweneverfollowthecrowd?No.I'mnottryingtosayyoushouldnever

followthecrowd,butinsteadVmjustaskingyoutothinkwiselybeforeyoumakeadecision.If

youfindothersareright,thereisnoprobleminfollowingthem,butifyouhavedoubtsaboutthe

directionthey'removingin,don'tfollowthemblindly.

语篇解读本文论述了“盲从他人是错误的”这一观点。盲从他人是不明智的，但这并不是

说我们不能从众。正确的做法是：在决定是否从众之前必须三思。

27.Accordingtothetext,mostpeoplefollowothersblindlymainlybecause.

A.theyareaffectedbytheirpeers

B.theydon'tbelieveinthemselves

C.theyfeelitsafetostaywithothers

D.theyareweakerthanotherpeople

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，大多数人盲从他人是因为他们受到了同龄人的

影响。

28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

Altneedssometimetothinkwisely.

B.Weshouldn?tregretwhatwehavedone.

C.Weshouldthinkwiselybeforedecidingtofollowothers.

D.Makingothersfollowusisbetterthanfollowingothers.

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据第四段可知，行动前缺乏明智的思考是盲从他人的原因之一。由此

可推知，在决定是否从众之前，我们应当先好好思考一下。

29.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?

A.Itiswrongtofollowotherpeople.

B.Thosewhofollowotherswon'tsucceed.

C.Onlythosefoolishpeoplewillfollowothers.

D.Oneshouldusehisheadbeforefollowingothers.

答案D

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，虽然作者在上文中论述了盲从他人是错误的，但

作者并不是反对从众，而是主张在决定从众之前要三思。

3O.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Effectsoffollowingothers.

B.Benefitsofmakingwisedecisions.

C.Reasonswhymostpeoplefollowothers.

0.Reasonswhypeopleshouldn'tfollowothersblindly.

答案D

解析主旨大意题。本文主要阐明了我们不该盲从他人的原因。主题句是第一段最后一句。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Youwillexperiencealotofchangesthroughyourteenageyears.Thechangesmayseem

difficult.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.Don'tpanic!31Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreduty,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobe

wellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.32

Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Both

situationsarefine!Workhardandtherightchancewillpresentitselftoyou.

33Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyour

life.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.ltis

alsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.

Chooseyourfriendswisely.34.

Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughout

life'sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leaving

schoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.

Youareayoungadult.ltisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefrom

nowonwillbeyourchoices.35Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!

A.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.

B.Youwilldealwiththemsuccessfully!

C.Youmayappreciatefriendshipinyourownlife.

D.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.

E.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.

F.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.

G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.

语篇解读本文告诉我们年华易逝，要珍惜大好的青少年时光，做出正确的抉择，过好自己

的生活。

31.答案B

解析由前文可知，在整个青少年时代你将面临诸多变化，这些改变似乎很困难，它们似乎

发生得很快。不要恐慌。再接合后文“你已经是成年人了。”可知，选项B“你会成功地处

理它们。”符合语境，此处them是指上文中的alotofchanges。

32.答案A

解析由前面的句子"Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions,"可知，它们将有助

于塑造未来。这里的they是指上句中的healthybalanceddecisions,所以选A。

33.答案F

解析根据本空后的“Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.”可知，F项“成年早期意味

着更大的自由和更多的选择。”符合语境。

34.答案E

解析根据本空前一句^Chooseyourfriendswisely.可知，E项“无论发生什么事，真正的

朋友都会支持你。”承接上文，符合语境。

35.答案D

角星析才艮据本空前的“Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoice.“可知，D项

“所以做出正确的选择对你来说很重要。”承接上文，符合语境。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节洪20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

DearSeth,

Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthis

letter.Butsomedaywhenyou36，Ihopeyouwillfindsomething37inwhatIamgoingto

sharewithyou.

Lifecanbe38.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbevery

nice.They'1139youbecauseyouaredifferent,40fornogoodreason.Youwillalsoface

heartbreakandmightbe41bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon'thavetofacethesetoo

much.Butsuchthings42.

Beopentolifeanyway.You?11findcruelty（残忍）and43inyourjourneythroughlife,but

don'tletthat44youfromfindingnewthings.Don?tretreat（退去［1）fromlife,and

don't45orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.You

will46manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill47many

chances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto48.

Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo49thanyou,inschool,incollege,andat

work.They?11trytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon...To50,lifeisa

competition.However,Ibelievelifeisa51.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto52others,youare

wastingyourlife.Leamtoenjoyyourlife53andyouwillmakeitajourneyof54of

learningandoflove.

Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare55areallywonderfuljourney,and

Iwillalwaysbethereforyou.

Love,

Dad

语篇解读本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信，在信中，父亲教诲女儿要学会面对生活中的坎坷，

不要退却，不要躲避，要勇敢地面对，要学会享受生活，使自己的生命成为一次学习和爱的

快乐之旅。

36.A.cheerupB.showup

C.bringupD.growup

答案D

解析但是有一天你长大了，我希望你能在我将要与你分享的东西中找到一些有价值的东西。

cheerup使高兴；showup出现；bringup提出；growup长大。故选Do

37.A.valuableB.familiar

C.normalD.novel

答案A

解析句意参考上题解析。valuable有价值的；familiar熟悉的；normal正常的；novel新奇

的。故选A。

38.A.peacefulB.gentle

C.equalD.unkind

答案D

解析由下一句aTherewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.“可知，有时候，

生活可能会很无情。peaceful和平的；gentle温和的；equal平等的；unkind无情的。故选D。

39.A.runafterB.lookat

C.lookafterD.laughat

答案D

解析由上文中的“Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.“可知，他们会

嘲笑你，因为你与众不同，或者没有更好的理由。runafter追赶；lookat看；lookafter照顾；

laughat嘲笑。故选D。

40.A.orB.so

C.ifD.but

答案A

解析句意参考上题解析。or或者；so所以；if如果；but但是。故选A。

41.A.impressedB.hurt

C.foundD.accepted

答案B

解析你同样会面临心碎时刻，有可能被你所爱的人伤害。impress使留下深刻印象；hurt伤

害；find找到；accept接受。故选B。

42.A.happenB.work

C.matterD.disappear

答案A

解析我希望你不要面对太多这样的事情，但是这样的事情总会发生。happen发生；work

工作；matter重要;disappear消失。故选A。

43.A.painB.difference

C.hopeD.luck

答案A

解析你会在你的生活旅程中发现残忍和痛苦，但是不要让这些阻止你发现新的事物。pain

痛苦；difference不同；hope希望；luck幸运。故选A。

44.A.preventB.encourage

C.protectD.choose

答案A

解析句意参考上题解析。prevent阻止；encourage鼓励；protect保护；choose选择。故选

Ao

45.A.forgiveB.compete

C.struggleD.hide

答案D

解析不要逃避生活，不要躲藏，或是封闭自己。forgive原谅；compete竞争；struggle努力；

hide隐藏。故选D。

46.A.escapeB.prepare

C.seekD.fail

答案D

解析你将会失败很多次。escape逃避；prepare准备；seek寻找；fail失败。故选D。

47.A.takeB.enjoy

C.missD.meet

答案C

解析如果你让它阻止了你继续尝试，你会错过许多机会。take拿；enjoy享受；miss错过；

meet遇见。故选C。

48.A.sorrowB.action

C.successD.curiosity

答案C

解析记住失败是成功的敲门砖。sorrow悲伤；action行动；success成功；curiosity好奇。

故选C。

49.A.fasterB.earlier

C.lessD.better

答案D

解析在学校、大学和工作中你将会遇到许多人，他们会尽力比你做得更好ofaster更快;earlier

更早；less更少；better更好。由后文中的“They'11trytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicer

clothes,andsoon...”可知选D。

5O.A.himB.me

C.youD.them

答案D

解析对于他们来说，生活就是一场竞争。故选D。

51.A.dreamB.bet

C.journeyD.challenge

答案C

解析然而，我相信人生是一场旅行。dream梦想；bet打赌；journey旅行；challenge挑战。

故选C。

52.A.changeB.pardon

C.beatD.follow

答案D

解析如果你总是尽你最大的努力去追随别人，那么你就是在浪费生命。change改变；pardon

原谅；beat打败；follow追随。故选D。

53.A.somewhereB.instead

C.thoughD.afterwards

答案B

解析相反，你要学会享受生活。somewhere在某处；instead相反；though尽管；afterwards

后来。故选B。

54.A.patienceB.cruelty

C.happinessD.quietness

答案C

解析你将会使它成为一次学习和爱的快乐之旅。patience耐心；cruelty残酷；happiness快

乐；quietness平静。故选C。

55.A.spottingB.starting

C.permittingD.destroying

答案B

解析你即将开始一次真正的精彩之旅，我将一直支持你。spot认出；start开始；permit允

许；destroy毁坏。故选B。

非选择题部分

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Intheageofthesmartphone,thereseemsnoreasontoaskquestionsabout:theweather

forecast,abusiness,sphonenumberordirections,whichcanallbe56.(easy)foundon

Google,butveryoftenpeople57.(actual)askthesethingsby58.(make)acall.Your

answermayberepliedtowithathank-youe-mail.

Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatgreatchanges59.(take)placeinourmannersdueto

technology.In60.late1870s,whenthetelephone61.(invent),peopledidn,tknowhow

62.(greet)acaller.Oftenthereisjust63.(silent).AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,

suggestedthatpeople64.(say)“Ahoy"，butfinally“Hello“wentout,thegreetingusedin

everydayface-to-facecommunicationsnow.

Trytoberespectfulnomatter65.youcommunicatewith.Justkeepinmindthat

politenessnevergoesoutoffashion.

语篇解读本文属于说明文。主要介绍了智能手机时代现代科技对人们的生活方式所产生的

巨大影响。

56.答案easily

解析考查词性转换。found是find的过去分词，由副词修饰，故答案为easilyo

57.答案actually

解析考查词性转换。在英语中通常使用副词作状语，修饰形容词、副词、动词及整个句子。

此处用副词修饰动词ask,故答案为actuallyo

58.答案making

解析考查非谓语动词。介词后应该用动词-ing形式，故答案为making。

59.答案havetaken

解析考查动词的时态和语态。It/This/Thatis+thefirst（second...）timethat...,“某人第一

（二...）次做某事”。根据从句中的主语greatchanges（复数形式），可知答案为havetaken。

60.答案the

解析考查冠词。inthelate1870s在十九世纪七十年代晚期，用定冠词the,故答案为the。

61.答案wasinvented

解析考查动词的时态和语态。thetelephone和invent之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，

所以用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为wasinventedo

62.答案togreet

解析考查非谓语动词。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式“作宾语，故答案为togreet。

63.答案silence

解析考查词性转换。此处是therebe句型，用名词作主语，故答案为silence。

64.答案(should)say

解析考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。suggest后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用

“should+动词原形"，should可以省略，故答案为(should)say。

65.答案who/whom

解析考查让步状语从句。此处是nomatterwho/whom引导的让步状语从句，故答案为

who/whomo

第四部分写作(共两节，满