人教版(新教材)高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues单元综合测评

单元综合测评

（满分：150分时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatsignarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?

A.Noparking.B.Nosmoking.

C.Nopainting.

2.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Apostoffice.B.Ahotel.

C.Ahospital.

3.HowdoesSarafeelnow?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.

C.Upset.

4.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.

C.Saturday.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atastore.

C.Atarestaurant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheman'spurposeingoingtothecountryside?

A.Tbvisithisfather.

B.Totakesomepictures.

C.Tohelphissonstudy.

7.WhatkindofanimalwasDaveinterestedin?

A.Cows.B.Horses.

C.Pigs.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Writingastory.B.Readingabook.

C.SurfingontheInternet.

9.Aboutwhomwillthemanwrite?

A.AlbertEinstein.B.IsaacNewton.

C.StephenHawking.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhichpartofJanicelookslikeTaylorSwiffs?

A.Hereyes.B.Hermouth.

C.Hernose.

11.Howtallisthewoman?

A.About160cm.B.About165cm.

C.About170cm.

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Seeaphoto.B.Sendaletter.

C.Gotothebeach.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydoesthemangotoShanghai?

A.Tbvisitfriends.

B.Tomeetcustomers.

C.Toattendameeting.

14.WhenwillthemangettoShanghai?

A.Around9am.B.Around7pm.

C.Aroundmidnight.

15.Whywon'tthemanseehisfriendinShanghai?

A.Hisfriendisawayonbusiness.

B.Hehaslosttouchwithhim.

C.Hecan'taffordthetime.

16.Whatwillthewomandoforthemannext?

A.Helphimpack.B.Bookaticket.

C.Bookahotelroom.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanyspeciesoffrogsareknowntoscientists?

A.About400.B.About4,000.

C.About40,000.

18.TowhatlengthcanaGoliathfroggrow?

A.Nearly18cm.B.Nearly30cm.

C.Nearly38cm.

19.WheredoestheGoliathfroglive?

A.InSouthAfrica.

B.InBrazil.

C.InCameroon.

2O.Whatmakesthegoldfrogdifferentfromotherfrogs?

A.Beingthelargestfrog.

B.Beingthesmallestfrog.

C.Beingtherarestfrog.

听力原文

Text1

M：Iwonderifyou'dmindputtingoutyourcigarette.Didn'tyouseethatsignover

there?

W：Oh,sorry.Ireallydidn'tseeit.

Text2

W：Whereisthepostoffice,Sam?

M：IfstotherightofEagleHotelandleftoftheNo.lHospital.

Text3

M：LookatSara.Shewassoexcitedjustamomentago,butnowlookatthatlongface.

W：Shejustheardshefailedtopasstheexam.

Text4

W：HowlonghasitbeensinceyousawBecky?

M：Notallthatlong.ActuallyIsawheronthestreetjustthispastTuesday.

W：Sojustthreedaysago.

Text5

W：Whatdoyouwanttohave,David?

M：Oh.rilhavefishandcabbage.Whataboutyou?

W：Ithinkrdlikeasaladandtomato-and-eggsoup.

M：OK.rilcallthewaiterovertotakeourordersnow.

Text6

W：Henry，Iheardyou'regoingtothecountrysidethisweekend.Areyougoingthere

totakesomepicturesagain?

M：No.Dave'sbiologyteachergavethemaninterestingtask；hetoldthemtogoand

observeananimalandthenwritesomethingaboutwhattheythoughtofit.SoI'mtaking

Davetomyfather9sfarm.

W：WhatanimaldoyouthinkDavewillwanttoobserve?

M：Ithoughthemightwanttoobserveacoworapig,buthesaidhewasinterested

inhorses.

W：Aretherehorsesonyourfather9sfarm?

M：Yes,IoftenrodehorsestherewhenIwasyoung.

Text7

W：Mark,areyouwritingastory?

M：No.Fmdoingsomeresearchonlineonfamousscientists.

W：Whyareyouresearchingscientists?

M：Ineedtowriteaboutagreatscientistinhistoryforhomework.Jenny,whoisyour

favoritegreatscientistinhistory?

W：IusedtobeveryinterestedinIsaacNewton,butrecentlyI'vestartedreadingalot

aboutAlbertEinstein.Whataboutyou?

M：Ireallydon'tknowmuchaboutscientists,butaftersearchingonlinejustnow,

I'veseenalotofinterestinginformationaboutStephenHawking.IthinkI'llwriteabout

him.

Text8

M：Jenny,hereisaletterforyou.

W：Oh,it'saletterfrommynewfriendJanice.ImetherwhenIwastakingatripto

thebeachlastweek.Wefoundwehadalotincommonandquicklybecamefriends.

M：Whatdoesshelooklike?

W：She'sreallypretty.Shehasblondehair,blueeyesandanoselikeJuliaRoberts,

thoughhermouthissmaller,morelikeTaylorSwift's.

M：Howtallisshe?

W：She'sfivecentimeterstallerthanme,soabout165centimeterstall.Look.Here^a

photoofthetwoofustogether.Look...

Text9

W：Honey,you'rebackearlytoday-it'sonly4pm.

M：Yes,I'mgoingtoShanghaitonight.!camebackearlytodaytopack.

W：WhyareyougoingtoShanghai?Tomeetsomecustomers?

M：No.Fmgoingtoattendameetingthere.Ifllbeginat9tomorrowmorning.

W：At9tomorrowmorning?Areyouflyingthere?

M：No.Fvebookedaticketonthe7o'clocktrain.I911gettoShanghaiaroundmidnight,

soIshouldbeabletogettomyhotelbefore1amandsleepforafewhoursbeforeI

havetogotothemeeting.

W：Good.Sowhenwillyougetback?Tomorrow?

M：WelLIwashopingtotakealittletimetolookaroundShanghaiafterthemeeting.

W：Doyouhaveanyfriendsthere?Someoneyoucanvisitafterthemeeting?

M：IdohaveafriendworkinginShanghai,buthe'sonabusinesstripinThailand

now.

W：Whatapity!OK,well,letmehelpyoupack.

Text10

Goodmorning.rmSamGreen.It9sNatureTimeagain.Intoday'sprogram,I'dliketo

sharesomethingaboutfrogs.

Sohowmanyspeciesoffrogsarethereintheworld?About4,000speciesarenow

knowntoscientists.Theyaredifferentinsize.Thesmallestfrogislessthanhalfaninch

andthebiggestfrogisnearlyafootlong.

ThebiggestfrogistheGoliathfrog.IfsfoundinCameroon,acountryinWest

Africa.Theyreachnearly30cmandweighasmuchas3.3kilograms.Thesmallestfrog

isthegoldfrogofBrazil.Theygrowtoonly8or9mminlength.

Recentlyscientistshavenoticedagreatdropinthenumberoffrogsaroundthe

world.Weshouldalltrytoprotectthem.

Thankyouallforlisteningtoourprogramtoday.Untilnexttime,I'mSamGreenand

thisisNatureTime.

k答案』l.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C

9.C10.Bll.A12.A13.C14.C15.A16.A

17.B18.B19.C20.B

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Manyoftheworld'smostsuccessfulpeoplewereoncefailures.Herearethestoriesof

afewofthem.

AbrahamLincoln（1809-1865）

AbrahamLincolnwasoneofAmerica'sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythrough

theCivilWar(from1861to1865).However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestarted

numerousbusinessesthatfailed,hewentbankrupttwice,andwasdefeatedin26

campaignsforpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhave

failed,butwhetheryouarecontentwithyourfailure.??

VincentvanGogh(1853-1890)

VanGoghisoneofthemostfamousandinfluentialpaintersinthehistoryofWestern

Art.He'srenownedforpaintingssuchasTheStarryNight,ThePotatoEatersand

Sunflowers.However,duringhislifetime,vanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingforavery

smallamountofmoney.Despitethis,hecarriedonpainting,somethingevengoing

withoutfoodsohecouldcompletehiscollectionofover800knownworks.

AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)

AlbertEinsteinwontheNoblePrizeinPhysicsin1921.However,hewasn'talways

considereda"genius”.Hedidn'tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn'treaduntilhe

wasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,sohewasexpelledfrom

schoolandcouldn'tgetintotheZurichPolytechnicSchooLHelaterfamouslysaid,

“Successisfailureinprogress."

StephenKing(born1947)

StephenKingisoneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,buthisfirstbook,Carrie,

wasrejectedbyabout30publishers.Eventually,Stephenthrewitinthebin,buthis

wifefisheditoutandencouragedhimtoresubmitit,whichhedid...successfullythis

time!

K语篇解读』世界上有许多人在成功之前都遭遇了失败，本文为我们列举了几

位著名人物的相关事例。

21.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutAbrahamLincoln?

A.HeledtheAmericanWarofIndependence.

B.Heneversucceededinhisbusiness.

C.Hewasfullofcourageandperseverance.

D.HeisthegreatestpresidentoftheUnitedStates.

K答案HCK推理判断题。由AbrahamLincoln部分的最后一句"Helater

said...arecontentwithyourfailure???可推断出，虽然历经失败，但亚伯拉罕・林

肯仍充满勇气并坚持不懈，故选C。1

22.WhatwasthemostlikelyreasonforAlbertEinstein'sdroppingoutofschool?

A.Hewastooslowtolearn.

B.Hecouldn'tspeakorread.

C.Histeacherthoughthewasstupid.

D.Hedidn'tobeytheschoolrules.

K答案UC［［推理判断题。由AlbertEinstein部分的第四句"Histeachersand

parentsthought...getintotheZurichPolytechnicSchool.”可推断出,爱因斯坦被退

学，最可能的原因就是老师认为他很笨，slow在此处意为“迟钝的，笨的“，故

选C。］

23.Whatdothesepeoplehaveincommon?

A.TheyareallAmericans.

B.Theyareknownfortheirwritings.

C.Theywereborninthesamecentury.

D.Theyallsufferedfailurebeforetheysucceeded.

K答案HD［［推理判断题。由文章第一段“Manyoftheworld'smostsuccessful

peoplewereoncefailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.”可知，这些人的共

同之处是他们在成功之前都遭遇了失败，故选D。］

B

WhenHanadiwas4,herschoolwasdestroyedinthecivilwar.Soonafter,herfamily

leftSyriatoliveasrefugees（难民）innearbyLebanon.Hanadijoinedaschooltherebut

wasfearfultogo.Herexperienceisnotunusual.Therearenownearly25.4million

refugeesaroundtheworld,accordingtotheUnitedNationsrefugeeagency.Abouthalf

arechildren.MostrefugeestodayarefromSyria,wherecivilwarbrokeoutin2011.

Tohelpkidsaffectedbythesituation,SesameStreetandtheInternationalRescue

Committee（IRC）haveteameduptocreateanewversion（版本）ofSesameStreet

especiallyforSyrianrefugees,usingMuppets（木偶）asteachers."Wedon'tjustwant

tohelpchildrenlearnlettersandnumbers,“saidSherrieWestin,whoworksatSesame

Workshop.aaWewanttohelpthemfeellessalone."

Therearemorethan150internationalversionsofSesameStreetJnGermany,kids

watchSesamStrasse9whileMexicohasPlazaSesamo.Eachversionincludesmathand

spellinglessons.SomecharactersarethesameasintheAmericanversion.Butother

thingsaredifferent：TheMuppetsspeakthelocallanguageandwearlocalclothes.

ThenewversionwillincludesituationsthatarefamiliartoSyrianrefugeekids.Some

oftheMuppets,forexample,mayhavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhome."Kidscan

watchtheMuppetsworkthroughbigproblemsthekidsaredealingwith

themselves,“theIRC'sSarahSmithsays.

Fortheworld's12millionrefugeechildren,thereislittlechancetoreceivegood

education.Andevenifkidsgotoschool,theymayhavefallenbehindintheirstudies,

Often,theyaretraumatized（使受精神创伤）bywhatthey'vebeenthrough.

ThenewSesameStreetwillmeetthepublicin2019.SesameWorkshopexpectsthat

morethan9millionchildrenwillbeabletowatchtheshowonaTV,computer,or

mobilephone.Hanadimaybeoneofthem.

K语篇解读》本文是说明文。少儿节目《芝麻街》为帮助难民儿童正在制作一

个新版系列，让孩子们在学习科学知识的同时，获得心灵上的抚慰。

24.Whathappenedto4-year-oldHanadi?

A.Shedroppedoutofschool.

B.Shewasinjuredinthewar.

C.Shefellbehindinherstudies.

D.Shebecameafraidtogotoschool.

K答案HDK细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hanadijoinedaschooltherebutwas

fearfultogo.”可知，Hanadi在新学校注册了，但是不敢去上学。U

25.WhywasthenewversionofSesameStreetcreated?

A.Toincreasetheshow'spopularity.

B.Toimproveeducationinpoorareas.

C.Tohelprefugeekidsgetthroughhardtimes.

D.Toteachkidswhocan'taffordtogotoschool.

K答案HCK细节理解题。由第二段中的“Tohelpkidsaffectedbythesituation”

和uWedon^justwanttohelp...themfeellessalone??可知，制作新版《芝麻街》是

为了在帮助难民儿童学习知识的同时，抚慰他们孤独的心灵，以帮助他们度过艰

难的时光。H

26.WhatdodifferentversionsofSesameStreethaveincommon?

A.Theyallteachmathandspelling.

B.TheywereallnamedSesameStreet.

C.Thecharactersareexactlythesame.

D.Thecharacterswearthesameclothes.

K答案』AK细节理解题。由第三段中的"Eachversionincludesmathand

spellinglessons.”可知，每个版本的节目都含有数学和拼写课程。D

27.WhatcanwelearnaboutthenewversionofSesameStreet?

A.ThestoryhappensinSyria.

B.Itwillappearonthescreenin2019.

C.Itwillhopefullyreach12millionchildren.

D.TheideawasbroughtupbySherrieWestin.

K答案］BK细节理解题。由最后一段可知，新版节目将于2019年与公众

见面，届时数百万儿童将能够通过电视、电脑或手机观看到该节目。I

C

IWastheDoughnutLady

InuniversityIhadapart-timejobatashopthatsolddoughnutsandcoffee.Situatedon

ablockwhereseveralbusesstopped,itservedthepeoplewhohadafewminutesto

waitfortheirbus.

Everyafternoonaroundfouro'clock,agroupofschoolchildrenwouldburstintothe

shop,andbusinesswouldcometoastop.Adultswouldglancein,seethecrowdand

passon.ButIdidn'tmindifthechildrenwaitedfortheirbusinside.SometimesIwould

handoutabusfarewhenaticketwentmissing-alwaysrepaidthenextday.Onsnowy

daysIwouldgiveawaysomedoughnuts.!wouldlockthedooratclosingtime,andwe

waitedinthewarmshopuntiltheirbusfinallyarrived.

Ienjoyedmyyoungfriends,butitneveroccurredtomethatIplayedanimportantrole

intheirlives——untiloneafternoonwhenamancameandaskedifIwasthegirlworking

onweekdaysaroundfouro'clock.Heidentifiedhimselfasthefatheroftwoofmy

favorites.

“IwantyoutoknowIappreciatewhatyoudoformychildren.!worryaboutthem

takingtwobusestogethome.ltmeansalotthattheycanwaithereandyoukeepaneye

onthem.Whentheyarewiththedoughnutlady,Iknowtheyaresafe."Itoldhimit

wasn'tabigdeal,andthatIenjoyedthekids.

SoIwastheDoughnutLady.Inotonlyreceivedatitle,butbecamealandmark.

NowIthinkaboutallthepeoplewhokeepaneyeonmyownchildren.Theybecome,

well,DoughnutLadies.Likethemenattheskatingrink(滑冰场)，wholetmyboys

ringhome；Orthebusdriverwhodrovemydaughtertoherstopattheendoftheroute

atnightbutwouldn'tleaveuntilIarrivedtopickherup；Orthatnicepoliceofficer

whotookpityonmyboyswalkinghomeintherainwhenIwasatwork_eventhough

thephonerangallthenextdaywithcallsfromcuriousneighbors."Wasthatapolice

carIsawatyourhouselastnight?»

Thatwasn'tapolicecar.ThatwasaDoughnutLady.

K语篇解读』这篇短文讲述了一个关于“甜甜圈女士”的温暖故事。

28.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorsometimes.

A.soldbusticketstothechildren

B.gavethechildrenfreedoughnuts

C.didbusinesswiththechildren'shelp

D.calledthechildren'sparentstopickthemup

[[答案XBK细节理解题。根据第二段中的倒数第二句"OnsnowydaysIwould

giveawaysomedoughnuts.”可知，有时她会赠送一些甜甜圈给学生们。故选BoD

29.Bysaying"...itwasn'tabigdeal(Para.4),“theauthormeantthat.

A.shehadn'tdoneanythingsignificant

B.shehadn'tspentmuchtimewiththechildren

C.shehadn'tmadealotofmoneyfromthechildren

D.shehadn'tfoundithardtogetalongwiththechildren

K答案HAK句意猜测题。根据后半句"andthatIenjoyedthekids”可知，作

者很喜欢这些孩子，所以推知她乐意这样做，也就是说她不觉得这是什么大事。

因此,"wasn'tabigdeal”表示不是什么大事。故选A。］

3O.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepoliceofficer?

A.Hetooktheboystothepolicestation.

B.Hehelpedtheboyslookfortheirmother.

C.Hedrovetheboysbackhomeinapolicecar.

D.Hemanagedtomakesureoftheboys9identity.

［［答案UC［［推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“thatnicepoliceofficer...when

Iwasatwork”及邻居的话“'Wasthatapolicecarlsawatyourhouselastnight?'

可推知，警察用警车把雨中走路回家的孩子们送回家。故选C。］

3l.Thepassagesuggeststhat.

A.runningabusinessrequiresskill

B.takingresponsibilityisamoralvirtue

C.devotionshouldbeeverythinginlife

D.therearealwaysnosmallactsofkindness

K答案］DK推理判断题。因为作者让孩子们在店里等车，让孩子们的家长

很感激，以及作者想到的很多人给予她的孩子们的善举，都带给人很多感激和温

暖。因而这篇短文暗示出每一个善举看似不起眼但是却依然温暖了对方，善意的

举动不分大小。故选D。R

D

Researchersarenowusingthree-dimensional（三维的），or3Dprintingtocreatemodels

ofthehumanhearttohelpheartspecialists.Theheartdoctorscanusethemodelsto

betterhelppatientsbeforeanoperation.

Surgeonsregularlyusedigitalimagestoexploretheheartinclosedetail.Butnotwo

humanheartsarealike.ThisleadsMatthewBramlet,achildren'sheartexpert,tocreate

exactheartmodelsfromthoseimages.Hesaysthe3Dmodelsshowinformationhe

cannotgetinanyotherway.The3Dprintedmodeladdsanewdimensiontoheart

surgery,allowingsurgeonstoseedefectsthatmightnotbereadilyapparentindigital

images.

A3Dprinterusesimagesfromadigitaldisplaytocreateaphysicalmodelofahuman

heart.PicturesfrommedicaltestslikeaCATscanoranMRIscanaresenttoa3Dprinter

tocreateaheartinaplasteroraclayform.Theprinterthenconstructstheheart,athin

layerbyathinlayer.Dr.Bramletsaysthemodelmatchestherealheartineverydetail.

Dr.Bramlethasbuiltmodelheartsfordifferentkindsofheartoperations.Allofthe

operationsweresuccessful.Inhisfirstcase,digitalimagesshowedonlyonetinyhole

inababy'sheart.Butthe3Dprintedmodelshowedseveraldefectsthatthebabywas

bornwith.Dr.Bramletsaysthosedefectscouldnotbeseeneasilyintheimages.The

heartsurgeonwasabletochangethetypeofsurgeryforthepatientbasedonthe3D

model.Headdsthat3Dheartmodelssavedtimeduringheartoperations.

KathyMagliatoisaheartsurgeon.Shewelcomesthenewtechnology.Shesaysitcould

helphermakebetterdecisionsbeforesheoperatesontheheartsofherpatients.

MatthewBramletcontinuestoresearchthetechnology.HeisworkingwiththeNational

InstitutesofHealthtobuilda3Dlibrarythatincludesheartmodelsandimagesthat

otherscanuse.

K语篇解读》文章主要讲述了研究人员目前正在使用3D打印技术创造的人类

心脏模型帮助外科医生来更好地治疗病人。

32.What'sthelimitationofdigitalheartimages?

A.Alackofclosedetails.

B.Inabilitytodisplaydefects.

C.Failuretoshowpersonaldifferences.

D.Inaccuracyinthesizeofthechild'sheart.

[[答案XC[[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Surgeonsregularlyusedigital

images...twohumanheartsarealike”可知，外科医生经常使用数字图像来仔细研究

心脏。但是没有两个人的心脏是相像的，故可推知，数字图像没有显示出个人差

异，故选C项。1

33.Whatcantheheartmodelcreatedby3Dprintingdo?

A.Itcanreplacethehumanheart.

B.Itcanconductheartoperations.

C.Itcanmakedefectsreadilyapparent.

D.ItcanserveasanalternativetoaCATscan.

K答案HCK推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句"The3Dprintedmodeladds

anewdimension...indigitalimages”可推断出，3D打印心脏模型可以让心脏缺陷

显而易见，故选C项。1

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Dr.Bramletwastedalotoftimeinheartoperations.

B.3Dheartmodelshavenotbeenusedinsurgeryatpresent.

C.A11oftheoperationswereunsuccessfulwithout3Dmodels.

D.Themodelrevealeddefectspreviouslyunseeninthebaby'sheart.

K答案UDK推理判断题。根据第四段中的^Inhisfirstcase,digitalimages

showed...thatthebabywasbornwith,,可知，在他的第一个病例中，数字图像显示

一个婴儿的心脏只有一个小洞。但是3D打印模型显示了这个婴儿生来就有的几

个缺陷。故可推断出，该模型揭示了这个婴儿心脏上以前未被发现的缺陷。故选

D项。H

35.HowdoesKathyMagliatofeelaboutthe3Dprinting?

A.Tolerant.B.Supportive.

C.Doubtful.D.Negative.

K答案UBK观点态度题。根据第五段中的“Shewelcomesthenew

technology...ontheheartsofherpatients”可知,KathyMagliato对3D打印技术是支

持的，故选B项。』

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Mywife'swell-keptphotossuddenlybroughtrecollectionofmyfamily.Anditstruck

me,asithasdonefromtimetotimeinthepastfiftyyears.—36,Istillhavevivid

memoriesoffamilyevents.

Weliveinaworldwithstressandpressuresunknownfivedecadesago.37.Butthe

roleandimportanceoffamilycannotbelosttous,andweneedtodomoretostrengthen

that,treasurewhatwehave,rememberwithloveandrespectthosewhomwehave

lost.

OnSundaythe16thofNovember,Iwilljourneytomyparents9gravesite（墓地）and

rememberthemandourfamily.Ivisitthemmorethanonceayear,butalwaysonthe

16thor17thofNovember.38,Iwillhavemoretobethankfulfor.

OnSeptember17th,1964,myfatherdancedwithhisnieceatherweddingwithout

theuseofcane.OnOctober17th,1964Dadthrewmymotheragrand30thwedding

anniversaryparty,withhundredsoffamilyandfriendsattending.39.

AsaD.C.policemanfor25years,hehadfriendsinandaroundWashington,

D.C.40.Becauseofmyfather'sinfluence,theygaveusgreatsupportinthe

followingdays.

Nomatterwhatroadwetakeinlife,itallstartswiththecommonbase一family,family

bybloodandfriendship.

A.WhileIstayawayfrommyparents

B.Hundredsofpeopleattendedthefuneral

C.Mymothersufferedalotfromhisdeath

D.AlthoughIhavenopicturesinhand

E.Andthirtydayslater,hediedpeacefullyinhissleep

F.Technologyandsocialmediahavechangedourlives

G.BecausethisyearIwasequippedwithnewmemories

K语篇解读》本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的妻子保存完好的家庭照引起了作

者对家庭的回忆，同时也意识到家庭在人的一生中所起的重要作用。

36.D（根据前文“妻子珍藏完好的照片使我突然想起了我的家人”和后文的

“家里的事情仍历历在目”可知选D项“虽然我手头没有照片”，表示让步关

系。X

37.F（我们生活在一个充满压力的世界里，这是五十年前不曾有的。而空格后

句意突然转折，故此处表示虽然科技和社交媒体改变了我们的生活，但家庭对我

们来说仍起着重要作用，故选F。》

38.G（此处表示：我今年11月16日要去看望我父母。我每年不止一次去看望

他们，但总是在11月16日或17日；显然，下文应该提到今年的情况——带着

新的记忆，我将有更多东西值得去感恩。G既与前文提到的“家里的事情历历在

目”相呼应又指出了今年与往年的不同，故G项符合语境》

39.E（根据前面9月17日和10月17日发生的事可知，紧接着应该是H月发

生的事一父亲安详地在睡梦中去世了，故选E。］

40.BK父亲生前的朋友很多，故参加葬礼的人一定不会少。因父亲生前的影响

力，这些人后来给予我们很大的帮助，故B项符合语境。1

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Inmyyouth,Ioftendisagreedseriouslywithmyfatheraboutsomeissues.Once,my

fatherevenhitme,andthenheburstout41.

Ineverdoubtedthatmyfatherlovedme,eveninthosemomentswhenIfeltleast

42byhim.Hewasamanwho43notonlypeopleheknewandloved,but

alsothoseinneedhedidn't44atall.Hetaughtmetolovepeople45.Inhis

life,healwaysdidsomethingoutof46,forexample,preparingandservingmeals

for47peopleatSt.Ben'sparish（教区）inMilwaukee'sinnercity.Aftermyfather

retired,hetookhissocialactiontoa48level.

AdmittedtoaministryprogramthatintroducedhimtoCatholicsocialaction,he

49ithappily.Meanwhilehebecame_50abouthowunconcernedthepeoplein

hisdistrictwereaboutthelifeoftheless51.Whenhegraduatedfromtheprogram,

hebecametheSocialProgramsCoordinatorforhisdistrict,continually52the

citizenstheretogivemoretothoseinneed,53hediedateighty-one.

Becauseofthe54setbymyfather,Ihavearesponsibilitytogiveofmyself-not

justtothoseIknowandlove，buttothoseIwouldneverknowifIdidn't§5them

out.

（语篇解读［本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主题语境为生活感悟。作者的父亲热衷

于公益事业，为他树立了榜样，也让作者学会了关爱他人。

41.A.cryingB.annoying

C.regrettingD.cheering

K答案IAK根据上文内容可知，因作者和父亲意见分歧，父亲打了作者之

后哭了D

42.A.followedB.blamed

C.accompaniedD.understood

（答案ID（即使是在父亲最不理解作者的时候，作者也从不怀疑父亲对自

己的爱。》

43.A.dealtwithB.caredabout

C.heardaboutD.agreedwith

K答案1Bk根据第4空后的“Hetaughtmetolovepeople”可知，父亲关爱

他人。H

44.A.knowB.praise

C.mentionD.remember

K答案UAK父亲不仅关爱他认识的人，也关爱他不认识的人。I

45.A.simplyB.secretly

C.personallyD.genuinely

K答案』DK父亲教作者真诚地关爱他人J

46.A.charityB.culture

C.financeD.society

k答案5AK根据下文可知,父亲总是慷慨助人。dosomethingoutof

charity“慷慨助人”/

47.A.commonB.devoted

C.homelessD.occupied

（答案』cK例如，父亲总为那些无家可归的人提供饭菜。力

48.A.primaryB.low

C.newD.normal

（答案］cK父亲关爱他人，他退休后，将关爱他人的做法上升到一个新的

高度。H

49.A.ignoredB.accepted

C.admittedD.prepared

K答案IBK根据上文讲到的父亲热衷于社会公益事业的做法可知，当他被

允许参加一个牧师计划时，他愉快地接受了。X

50.A.angryB.realistic

C.carefulD.impatient

R答案』AK从上文讲到父亲热衷于关心那些弱势群体的做法可知，他对他

所在社区的人们不关心不幸的人的做法很生气力

51.A.competitiveB.energetic

C.intelligentD.fortunate

K答案XD（参考上题K解析LJ

52.A.forcingB.inviting

C.callingonD.callingup

K答案』c（父亲从这个计划毕业后，继续呼吁居民帮助那些需要帮助的人。I

53.A.afterB.until

C.thoughD.because

K答案』BK根据上文讲述的父亲热衷于关爱他人的公益事业的做法可知，

他从事公益事业直到他去世为止。1

54.A.taskB.level

C.exampleD.standard

K答案1cK根据本句内容可知，作者对社会的责任感是以父亲为榜样的。］

55.A.takeB.seek

C.makeD.carry

k答案』BK根据上文内容可知，作者由于以父亲为榜样，他自己对社会有

一种责任感，不只是对他知道和爱的人，也对那些如果他不去找出就绝不知道的

人。》

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga“StateofEtiquette（礼仪）”.Accordingto

historicaldocuments,asearlyas2,600yearsago,thisnationhasalreadyestablished

athoroughset56.diningetiquette.

Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman

57.(have)adrinkinabar.Chekhovsaid,“Before