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中考英语阅读理解大g原兵
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Manyyearsago,ayoungwomandoctornamedJessie
receivedapresent—46aparrot^^atherbirthdayparty.Shewas
alwaysbusyinthehospitalandspentlittletimewiththeparrot.So
overtimetheparrotdevelopedabadattitude(态度).
Itgottothepointthateverywordoutofthebird'smouthwas
obnoxious.SometimestheparrotevenshoutedatJessie.Shetried
andtriedtochangethebird'sattitudebysayingonlypolitewords,playingsoftmusicand
anythingelseshecouldthinkofto“cleanup“thebird'sattitude.
Finally,Jessiewasangryandshoutedattheparrot.Theparrotshoutedback.Jessielosther
temperandshooktheparrot.Theparrotbecameevenmorerude.Jessiethrewthebirdintothe
fridgeangrily.Forafewminutestheparrotkickedandscreamed.Thensuddenlytherewastotal
silence.
Fearingthatshe'dhurttheparrot,Jessiequicklyopenedthedoortothefridge.
TheparrotwalkedoutontoJessie'sarmsandsaid“IbelieveImayhaveo徐nded(冒犯)you
withmyrudelanguageandactions.IamsosorryfbrwhatIsaidanddidjustnowandIwilldo
everythingIcantocorrectmyrudeattitude.”
Jessiecouldn'tbelievethechangeinthebird'sattitude.
Asshewasabouttoasktheparrotwhathadmadesuchachangeinhisattitude,thebird
spoke-up,verysoftly,"MayIaskwhattheturkeydid?”
1.TheparrotwasgiventoJessieasher.
A.giftB.prizeC.foodD.patient
2.Theunderlinedword-obnoxious''meansinEnglish.
A.strangeB.impoliteC.boringD.scary
3.Jessietriedtochangetheparrot'sattitudeby.
A.sayingpolitewordsB.cleaninguptheroom
C.playingrockmusicD.shoutingattheparrot
4.Jessieopenedthedoortothefridgequickly,because.
A.shewasafraidofhurtingtheparrot.B.sheneededtogetsomethinginit.
C.shehadsomethingtotalkwiththeparrot.D.shewantedtosaysorrytotheparrot.
5.Theparrotmightbewhenitsawtheturkeyinthefridge.
A.happyB.frightenedC.angryD.sleepy
Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infact,wearemaybe16or17yearsold.In
theireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostay
athomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.
Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheir
childrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strange
butexpensiveschoolthings,andalwaysathousand-yuan-costbike.Theythinkthattheyhave
doneeverythingtheycantotheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirlittleboyto
givethemgoodresultsintheexaminations.
Butwhytheirlittlebabiesstillcan'tunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmore
material(物质的)things?No.Asamatteroffact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesa
truefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecold
world.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation,andwecangethappiness.Andone
importantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecausewe
knowthatwehaveafamily.
SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheirmoneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildtolet
themknowthattheyhaveatruefamily,sothechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachother
moreandmore.Then,noboywillberegardedasalittleboy.
6.Throughthefirstparagraph,wecanseethewriterofthisarticleis.
A.adoctorB.ateacherC.aparentD.astudent
7.Whatdomostparentsthinkoftheirchildrenaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Theywillnevergrowup.B.Theycan'tdowellintheirstudies.
C.Theydon'lknowhowtosavemoney.D.Theydon'tneedtheirhelp
8.Whatdomostchildrenreallywant?
A.Morematerialthings.B.Moremoney.
C.Prettyclothes.D.Atruefamily.
9.''Consolationninthispassagemeans.
A.提醒B.安慰C.物资D.同情
10.Thearticleismainlyabout.
A.thatmostchildrenalwaysdowrongthings
B.thatmostparentswanttobuyeverythingfortheirchildren
C.whatchildrenreallywant
D.parentspaylessattentiontotheirchildren
C
Paulreallyfeltveryhappy.Whenhean-ivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning,hefound
aninvitationonhisdesk.Itwasfromsomeofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojoinintheircamping
trip.Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtotakepartinanout-of-schoolactivity.Whywerethey
askinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim.Infact,hebadbeensolonelythathedrownedhis
feelingwithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethechildrensomething
moretomakefunofhim.
Cindy,whowasstandingnearPaulwhenhemadtheinvitation,wentoutquicklytotellthe
othersthatthetrickhadworked.EveryonewaspleasedthatPaulthoughtthatwastrue.Butthere
wasnocampingtrip.Thewholethingwasmadeup.
Atfirst,Cindythoughtitwasfun.Butlater,whenPaultoldherthathewasgoingtobuya
sleepingbuywithhispocketmoney,Cindyhadasecondidea.SheknewthatPaulsfamilywas
poor,andshehatedtoseehimspendhispocketmoneyonsomethinghewouldneveruse.Cindy
alsohatedtotellPaulthetruth.Herclosefiendswouldbeangrywithher.
Whatshouldshedonow?Shethoughtforawhile,thenagoodideacameupwithher.She
didn'twanttocheatPaul.Shedecidedtogivehimasurprisetomakehimhappy.
11.Theinvitationwasfrom
A.PaulB.CindyC.Cindy'steachersD.Paufsclassmates
12.Thesentence"hedrownedhisfeelingwithfood"inparagraphImeans
A.Paulbroughthisfoodtohisclassmates
B.Paulatealottomakehimselflesslonely
C,Paulhadalotoffoodtoputonhisweight
D.Paulaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmates
13,Afterreceivingtheinvitation,Paulfelthappybecause.
A.heknewitwasatrickB.helikedcampingtrip
C.itseemedthathisclassmateslikedhimD.hehadmuchpocketmoney
14.Fromthestory,weknow.
A.everybodylikedPaulinhisclass
B.Pauljoinedinmanyout-of-schoolactivities
C.everybodywouldgocampingexceptPaul
D.Paulwasfatandhisclassmatesoftenmadefunofhim
15.WhatsurprisemightCindygivePaulatlast?
A.ShetoldPaulthetroth.
B.ShegavesomemoneytoPaul.
C.SheboughtasleepingbagforPaul.
D.ShedecidedtogoonacampingtripwithPaulandherclassmates.
D
OnMay5,2017,China'shome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)G919completedits
90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.
G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.Itisdesignedtocompetewith
Boeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflya
distancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It,sreportedthataC919costsaround50million
dollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshave
beenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesor
airlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld'snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethird
oftheChinesemarketby2035.
ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth"COMAC""China”.
Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“fbrever”.Andthenumber19refers
toitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.
Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustryItisasymbolof
thenation'sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的)power.
Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(战略)ofthenation,
COMACbearsthenation'sdreamandpeople'strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.
16.G919isproducedby.
A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompany
G.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany
17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?
A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.
G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.
18.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?
19.TheletterCinC919standsfor.
A."company"B.both“COMAC”and"China”
C."customer"D.both"cost"and"capacity”
20.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto.
A.introducethedesignofC919
B.describethefirstflightofC919
C.explain“theflowerofmodemindustry”
D.showChina'sachievementsinaircraftindustry
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使
短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
E
Duringrushhours,youneverknowwhenabusorataximightcome.Walkingmightbetoo
tiring.Ifit'sabouttwoorthreemilesaway,whichkindoftransportationwillyouchoose?21
Bikesharesareagrowingconvenienceinmanycitie
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