2024八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains测试卷新版人教新目标版

Unit6二、完形填空。(15分)(天台县2024学年其次学期期末检测试题)阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Anoldwomanhadtwolargepots(罐)—oneoneachendofapole(扁担).Shecarriedthepolewiththepotsonhershoulder.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂缝)init，whiletheotherpotwas16andwasalwaysfullofwater.Atthe17ofthelongwalkfromthelocalwell(井)tothewoman'shouse，thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalf-full.This18dailyfortwoyears，withthewomanbringinghomeonly19pot(s)ofwater.Ofcourse，theperfectpotwas20.Butthepoorcrackedpotwas21ofitsownimperfection.Oneday，thecrackedpotspoketothe22whiletheywereonthewayback.“Iamashamedofmyself23thiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewaybacktoyourhouse，”itsaid.Theoldwomansmiledandsaid，“Didyou24thatthereareflowersonyoursideofthepath，butnotontheotherpot'sside？That'sbecauseI25knowyouwerecracked.Iplantedflowersseedson26sideofthepath.Andeverydaywhilewewalkback，you27them.”“Fortwoyears，Ihavebeenableto28thesebeautifulflowerstodecoratemydiningtable.29youbeingjustthewayyouare，Iwouldnothavethisbeauty.”Hearingthesewords，thecrackedpot30.Eachofushasourowncracks.Butit'sthesecracksthatmakeourlivessointerestingandmeaningful.(B)16.A.brokenB.perfectC.lovelyD.small(A)17.A.endB.beginningC.backD.middle(C)18.A.changedB.succeededC.happenedD.appeared(B)19.A.oneB.oneandahalfC.twoD.twoandahalf(D)20.A.sadB.interestedC.angryD.proud(C)21.A.gladB.excitedC.ashamedD.bored(A)22.A.womanB.wellC.houseD.pole(A)23.A.becauseB.beforeC.thoughD.while(C)24.A.hearB.expectC.noticeD.suggest(D)25.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.always(B)26.A.myB.yourC.itsD.his(D)27.A.seeB.careC.passD.water(C)28.A.acceptB.plantC.pickD.help(B)29.A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Upon(D)30.A.walkedB.worriedC.refusedD.smiled三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2024－2024学年长兴县其次学期期末考试)PrincessIronFan，isthefirstChinesecartoon.ItwasdirectedinShanghaibytheWanBrothersin1942.Itisthesecondlongestcartoonfilmintheworld，followingthecartoontheWhitePrincess.ThestorywastakenfromapopularancientChinesestory.CrowBlack-CoatedisthefirstChinesecartoonincolor.ShanghaiFilmStudiomadeitin1955.Thestoryisaboutaveryproudbird.Hesanganddancedintheforest，showingoffhisbeautifultailtoeveryone.Autumncameandtheotheranimalswerebusypreparingfoodforthewinter.Thebirdcontinuedtoenjoylifefreely.Thewintercamewithaheavysnowstorm.Thebirdwashomelessinthecold.Towarmup，hefoundawildfireintheforest.Thebirdburnedhistailandlosthissingingvoicebyaccident.Fromthenon，thebirdbecameablackcrow.Where'sMamaisashortChinesecartoon.ShanghaiFilmStudiomadeitin1960.Ittellsabouttheadventuresofagroupoftadpolesinsearchoftheirmother.ItisthefirstChinese-stylecartoondifferentfromwesterncartoons.(B)31.Howmanycartoonsarementionedinthispassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(C)32.CrowBlack-Coatedis.A.thelongestcartoonintheworldB.aChinese-stylecartoonC.thefirstcolorfulcartooninChinaD.madebytheWanBrothersin1960(D)33.Wecanreadthispassagefromamagazineabout.A.animalsB.scienceC.magicD.ChinesecultureBOnceuponatime，therewasafarmer.Hehadtwosons.Whentheywereoldenoughtogetmarried，hetoldthem，“Eachofyoumustcutdownatree.Walkinthedirection(方向)itpoints，andyouwillmeetyourfuturewife.”Theelderbrotherknewwhomhewantedtomarry，sohemadesurehistreefellinthedirectionofherhouse.Mikko，theyoungerbrother，didnothavethisskill.Histreepointedtotheforest.Mikkowalkedthroughtheforestanddidn'tstopuntilhesawahouse.Hewentinside，butthehousewasempty.“I'llneverfindmywife，”hesaid.“Don'tbesosure，”saidasmallvoice.Mikkolookedaround，sawamouseandtalkedwithherforawhile.Shewaskindandsmart，andMikkolikedherverymuch.Mikkobroughtthemousehome！However.Mikko'sbrotherhatedthemouseandthrewherintotheriver！“Whatdidyoudo？”criedMikko.“Youmaythinksheisamouse，butIloveher.”Mikkobegantocry，butthenhisfatherpointedtotheriver.Abeautifulprincess(公主)cameoutoftheriver.“Awitch(巫婆)turnedmeintoamouse，”saidtheprincess.“ShesaidIcouldonlyturnbackwhenImetonebrotherlovingmeandtheotherhatingme.Ididnotthinkitwouldeverhappen，butnowitdid！”(A)34.Whatdidthefatheraskhissonstodowhentheywereoldenoughtogetmarried？A.Tocutdownatree.B.Tobuildahouse.C.Tofindtheprincess.D.Tolookforamouse.(B)35.WhydidMikkowalkthroughtheforest？A.Tohelphisbrother.B.Tolookforhiswife.C.Tosavetheprincess.D.Tofightwithawitch.(D)36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto？A.Findinganicehusband.B.Turningintoamouse.C.MeetingMikko.D.Meetingtwodifferentbrothers.(B)37.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ASmartFarmerB.APrincessMouseC.TwoHard-workingSonsD.AWitchCOneday，apoorman，whohadonlyonepieceofbreadtoeat，waswalkingpastarestaurant.Therewasalargepotofsouponthetable.Thepoormanheldhisbreadoverthesoup，sothesteam(蒸汽)fromthesoupwentintothebread，andgaveitagoodsmell.Thenheatethebread.Therestaurantownerwasveryangryaboutthis，andheaskedthemanformoneyforthesteamfromthesoup.Thepoormanhadnomoney，sotherestaurantownertookhimtoNewton.Newtonwasajudge(法官)atthattime.Newtonthoughtforalittlewhile.Thenhetooksomemoneyfromhispocket.Heheldthecoinsnexttotherestaurantowner'sear，andshookthem，sothattheymadeasound.“Whatwasthat？”askedtherestaurantowner.“Thatwaspaymentforyou，”answeredNewton.“Whatdoyoumean？Thatwasjustthesoundofcoins！”saidtherestaurantowner.“Thesoundofthecoinsispaymentforthesmellofthesoup，”answeredNewton.“Nowgobacktoyourrestaurant.”(D)38.Whydidthepoormanholdthebreadoverthesoup？A.Becausethesteamcouldwarmhishands.B.Becauseitgavehimahappyfeeling.C.Becausehewantedtoshowothershowpoorhewas.D.Becausethesteamfromthesoupwouldgointothebread.(D)39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“payment”meaninChinese？A.惩处B.嘉奖C.激励D.付款(A)40.WhatdoyouthinkofNewton？A.Smart.B.Magic.C.Unfriendly.D.Lazy.(C)41.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ASmartPoorManB.APotofSoupC.PayfortheSmelloftheSoupD.TheSmartRestaurantOwnerDOnceuponatime，animalswereexperiencinghunger(饥荒)onaland.Therewasdrylandeverywhere.Theytriedmanywaystogrowplants.Yettheydidn'tsucceed.Arabbitwaswalkingsadlyacrossthelandbecauseofthebadsituation.Atthattime，awizard(巫师)camealongandgavehimabagofmagicflowers.Onhiswayhome，therabbitmetanoldsheepandshecouldhardlywalk.Therabbitgaveaflowertothesheep.Afterhedidthis，theflowershonewiththousandsofcolors.Tohissurprise，theoldsheepcouldwalkagainandbecameveryhealthy.Therabbitwentonhisway.Thesamethinghappenedwhenhemetaduckandthenadog.Whentherabbitarrivedhome，▲.Atthistime，hisyoungerbrotherarrivedhome，withoutanyfoodtoeat.Therabbitgavehisbrotherthelastmagicflower.Atthatmoment，thewizardappearedagain.Heaskedtherabbittogooutsideandseewhathehaddone.Therabbitwentout，andhefoundthewholelandhadturnedintoagreenplace.Therewasenoughwaterandfoodtofeedalltheanimals.Therabbitfeltveryhappybecausehecouldbringhappinesstoeveryone.Sometimessmallhelpscanchangealot.Everyonecanmakeadifference！(B)42.Whydidtherabbitwalksadly？A.Becausetheweatherwascold.B.Becausetherewashungerontheland.C.Becausehehadnofriends.D.Becausehemetagoodwizard.(D)43.WhatistheRIGHTorderofthepassage？①Onhiswayhome，therabbithelpedsomeanimals.②Therabbitknewthathehadbroughthappinesstoeveryone.③Arabbitgotabagofmagicflowersfromawizard.④Therabbitwentoutandsawthechangeoftheland.A.③④①②B.④③①②C.③①②④D.③①④② (A)44.ThemissingsentenceinParagraph3maybe“”.A.hehadonlyoneflowerleftB.helostallofhisflowersC.thereweretwoflowersleftinhishandsD.hesentalltheflowerstohismother(C)45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Weshouldlookforsomemagicflowers.B.Onlythegreatthingscanchangepeople'slife.C.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.D.Wecan'thelpothersunlesswehavesomethinggood.四、词汇运用。(15分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)eq\x(remind，object，lead，whole，shine)46.Herpaintingsareaboutcommoneverydayobjects.47.Mywholefamilywenttomygrandfather's80thbirthdaypartylastSunday.48.Mysmallgardengetsveryhotwhenthesunisshining.49.Passengersareremindedthatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.50.Hewelcomedtheguestandthenledhimtohishouse.B)阅读下面短文，然后依据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)Onceuponatime，therewasa51.brave(英勇的)mancalledMike.Oneday，hewenttothemountainsandfounda52.magic(有魔力的)stone.Hemoveditandtherewassomemoneyandtreasures.Heputthemintohisbagatonce.Suddenly，heheardsomenoisefaraway.Sohedug(挖)aholeonthe53.ground(地面)behindsometreesand54.hid(隐藏)thebag.Whenhediditwell，somepeoplewith55.sticks(棍)cametohimandaskedhimwhathewasdoing.He56.smiled(微笑)andtoldthemhewantedtocatchanimalsbuthedidn'thaveone.Healsosaidhefoundasmart57.monkey(猴子)inredclothesandrantotheeast.The58.stupid/silly(愚蠢的)peoplefeltverystrange.Theyallwantedtoseethesmartanimalandtheyranintotheforest.AfterMike59.cheated(欺瞒)them，hetookthebagtohis60.wife(妻子).Theyhavehadagoodlifesincethen.五、语法填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Longago，therewasabeautifulprincess(公主)，Shehad61.agoldenball.Onedaywhenshe62.wasplaying(play)withherballinthegarden，shedroppeditintoadeepwell(井).Shewasverysadandstartedtocry.Suddenlysheheardavoice：“Don'tcry，Princess.”Sheopenedher63.eyes(eye)andsawalargefrog(青蛙).Shetoldhimwhathadhappened.“I'llhelpyou64.ifIcanlivewithyou！”saidthefrog.“Yes，ofcourse.Ipromise，”saidtheprincess.Soonthefrogcamebackwiththeball.Buttheprincesstooktheball65.andranaway.Thefrogwas66.soangrythathetoldhisstorytotheKing.ThentheKingsaidto67.his(he)daughter，“Apromiseisapromise，mydaughter.Takethisfrogtoyourroomandlookafterhim68.carefully(careful).”Theprincessputthefrogonherbed.Thefrogaskedtheprincesstokisshim.Andshedidso.Thefrogturned69.intoahandsomeprincerightaway.Finallytheygot70.married(marry)andlivedhappilyeverafter.六、任务型阅读。(5分)请阅读下列五个成语故事，将其与上面表格中的成语漫画相匹配，其中有一项为多余选项。71.ETheoldman，helpedbyhissonandgrandsonwhocouldcarrythings，begantobreakrocksanddigearth，whichtheycarriedinbasketsanddustbinstosea.Theseven-year-oldboynamedJingcheng，oneoftheoldman'sneighbors，camerunninguptoofferhishelp.Onetriptotheseatookthemalongtime，theyleftinwinterandcamebackinsummer.72.AOneday，hehituponagoodidea.Hewenttothefieldsecretlyandpulledeachplantupalittlebitfromthesoil.Seeingthatalltheseplantsinthefieldweretallerthanbefore，hefeltverypleasedwithhimself.Hewenthome.Thoughverytired，hetoldthemembersofhisfamilyhappily，“Iworkedforawholedaytoday.HowtiredIam！Buttheseedlingsinthefieldhavegrownalottaller.”73.B“Youshouldn'tagree！TheStateofGuoisourneighbor.Itsrelationwithusisjustlikethatofthelipswiththeteeth.Ifthelipsaregone，theteethwillbecold.IfweagreetolettheStateofJinstartawarontheStateofGuo，whenthelatterisdefeated，willourstatestillbesafe？Thatisimpossible！”74.FSomeoneontheboataskedhim，“Whydon'tyoujumpintothewateratoncetolookforyours