人教版高中英语必修5 Unit2单元检测题

Unit2单元检测题（名师）

一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分；共30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WholostaFrenchdictionary?

A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Tom.

2.HowwillthemanprobablygotoChicago?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

3.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Hisalarmclockdidn'twork.

B.Hedidn'thearthealarm.

C.Heforgottosetthealarmclock.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.HowtolookafterKen.

B.Howtospendthevacation.

C.Howtodealwiththewoman'scat.

第二节

听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Howdoweknowaboutthewoman'sgrandfather?

A.Hehaswhitehair.

B.Heworksinacompanynow.

C.Hewearsglasses.

7.Howoldisthewoman'sgrandmother?

A.60.B.65.C.70.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whereistheworkplaceofthecompany?

A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.

9.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Shewillprinthisapplicationletter.

B.Shewillcheckhisapplicationletter.

C.Shewillwriteanewapplicationletterforhim.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemanprefercycling?

A.Itisquietandrelaxing.

B.Hecandoitwithhisfriends.

C.Heisfondofseeingthecountryside.

11.Whichtwosportsdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Footballandcycling.

B.Swimmingandfootball.

C.Tabletennisandswimming.

12.Whendoesthemanusuallyplaytabletennis?

A.Inwinter.B.Inspring.C.Insummer.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewoman?

A.Adoctor.B.Aprofessor.C.Anutritionist.

14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?

A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Processedfood.C.Pork.

15.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?

A.Attheuniversityhospital.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthedininghall.

16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththewoman?

A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisEllen'sproblem?

A.Shecan'trespondtosounds.

B.Shecan'tspeakverywell.

C.Shecan'thearverywell.

18.WhatdidEllentellthespeakerwhenshecamehome?

A.Shehadagoodcoach.

B.Shetookpartinthesportsmeeting.

C.Shewasencouragedbyherfriends.

19.WhydidthespeakertrytoencourageEllen?

A.Hethoughtitunlikelythatshewon.

B.Hercoachdidn'tencourageher.

C.Ellencouldn'trunveryfast.

20.HowdidEllenperforminthesportsmeeting?

A.Shewontworaces.

B.Shewasfacedwithdefeat.

C.Shewonalmostalltheraces.

二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；共40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

最佳选项。

A

VisitorstoBritainmayexperiencelocalcultureinatraditionalpub.Butfora

strangervisitingthecountry,thesefriendlypubscanbetrapsofpotentialbadmanners

fortheuneducated.

AteamofresearchershavereleasedsomeofthehiddencustomsofBritishpubs.

Mostpeoplewouldliketostartwithgettingadrinkwhenmeetingwithdifficulties.

Mostpubshavenowaitersandasaresult,youyourselfhavetogotothebartobuy

drinks.AgroupofItalianyouthswait45minutesbeforetheyrealizetheywouldhave

tofetchtheirown.Thismaysoundinconvenient,butthereisahiddenpurpose.

Pubcultureisdesignedtopromotecommunicationinasocietyknownforits

quietness.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingtobe

served.ThebarcounterispossiblytheonlysiteintheBritishIslesinwhichfriendly

conversationwithstrangersisconsideredentirelyappropriateandreallyquitenormal

behavior.

“Ifyouhaven'tbeentoapub,youhaven9tbeentoBritain.^^Thistipcanbefound

inabookletTheTouristsfGuidetoPubEtiquette（礼节）,whichcanbeseenasa

“passport“tothepubforthosewantingtoknowabout“acentralpartofBritishlife

andculture^^.Thetroubleisthatifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperience

mayfallflat.Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,itisbestifonlyoneortwo

peoplegotobuythedrinks.Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffsmore

thanacrowdofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhiletheychatandargue

aboutwhattoorder.

21.WhyistheBritishpubthebestplacetoexperiencelocalculture?

A.Becauseitisapotentialplaceforalltheeducatedtogather.

B.Becauseitisatraditionalplacewithalotoflocalstrangers.

C.Becausetheeducatedcanrelaxthemselvesentirelythere.

D.Becauseyoucanmeetdifferentkindsoflocalpeoplethere.

22.Ifyouwanttohaveadrinkinapub,youcan.

A.gotogetthedrinksyourselfB.waitforthewaiterstocome

C.waitinlinefor45minutesD.bringsomehomemadedrinks

23.TheauthorintroducestheBritishpubina（n）tone.

A.criticalB.admiringC.neutralD.concerned

24.Whatmightannoyothersinapub?

A.Goingtoapubinabiggroup.B.Chattingaboutwhattoorder.

C.Standinginthewaytothebar.D.Buyingdrinksatthecounter.

B

London'snewestskyscraper（摩天大楼）iscalledtheShardanditcostabout430

millionpoundstobuild.Ataheightofalmost310metres,itisthetallestbuildingin

Europe.TheShardhascompletelychangedtheappearanceofLondon.However,not

everyonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.

TheShardwasdesignedbythefamousItalianarchitectRenzoPiano.Whenhe

begandesigningtheShardforLondon,Pianowantedaverytallbuildingthatlooked

likeaspire（尖顶）.Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.The

sidesofthebuildingaren'tregular.Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslike

averythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:

theShard.PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondon

tradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetall

masts（桅杆）oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.

TheShardhas87floors.Atthetop,thereisanobservatory.Atthemomentthe

buildingisempty,buteventuallytherewillbeafive-starhotel.Therewillalsobe

topqualityrestaurants,apartmentsandoffices.

Beforebuildingworkbegan,alotofpeopledidn'twanttheShardthoughtheplans

wereapproved.NowtheyarestillunhappyabouttheShard.Somecriticssaythat

suchatallskyscrapermightbegoodinacitylikeNewYork,butnotinLondon.They

saythatthebestthingabouttheShardisitsspireshape.Butthatistheonlything.

Thereisnodecoration,onlyflatsurfaces.TheEgyptiansdidthat4,500yearsago.

TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.Itdestroysthebeautyofthecity.

Othercriticsdon'tlikewhattheShardseemstorepresent.TheysaythattheShard

showshowLondonisbecomingmoreunequal.Onlyveryrichpeoplecanaffordto

buytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.Butthepeoplewholive

neartheShardareamongthepoorestinLondon.SotheShardseemsasymbolofthe

divisioninsocietybetweentheveryrichandthepoor.

TheShardnowdominatestheLondonskyline.Itisnotcertain,however,that

ordinaryLondoncitizenswilleveracceptitasavaluableadditiontothecity.

25.London'snewestskyscraperiscalledtheShardbecauseof.

A.itssizeB.itscostC.itsshapeD.itsheight

26.WhenhedesignedtheShard,Pianowanteditto.

A.changeLondon'sskylineB.inheritLondon'stradition

C-imitatetheEgyptianstyleD.attractpotentialvisitors

27.ThecriticswhorefertosocialdivisionthinktheShard.

A.isonlypreferredbytherichB.isfarawayfromthepoorarea

C-isintendedforwealthypeopleD.ispopularonlywithLondoners

28.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheShard:CheersandClaps

B.TheShard:WorkofaGreatArchitect

C.TheShard:NewSymbolofLondon?

D.TheShard:AChangefortheBetter?

C

Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.By

contrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlymorethan30millionpeople

there.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficial

languageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,

thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%are

ofFrenchorigin—.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.

Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesinthe

world.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,andotherAsian

countries.

However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.

Canadian—Indianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Today

thereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.

InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeis

hardinsuchadifficultclimate.

29.AboutliveinQuebec.

A.30%oftheFrench—CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadians

C.29,000,000peopleD.9,000,000French—Canadians

30.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare.

A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglish

C.IndianandEnglishD.ChineseandInuit

31.Theword"origin“inthispassagemeans"

A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Thereare27,000Canadian—IndiansinCanada.

B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.

C.Thereareabout30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefrom

France.

D.TherewerenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.

D

Londonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersand

magazinesandofbooks-especiallypaperbacks,whicharestillcomparativelycheap

inspiteofeverincreasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy

“proper“books,too,printedongoodpaperandbound（装订）betweenhardcovers.

TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook­

selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCrossRoadintheveryheartof

London.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound,fromthecelebrated

onewhichboastsofbeing“thebiggestbookshopintheworld9,tothetiny,dustylittle

placeswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens1time.Someoftheseshops

stock,orwillobtain,anykindofbooks,butmanyofthemspecializeinsecondhand

books,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,inbooksonphilosophy,politicsoranyother

ofthecountlesssubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisarea

specializesonlyinbooksaboutballet!

AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,

CharringCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecondhandbooks,the

collectormustventureoffthebeatentrack,toFarringdonRoad,forexample,inthe

EastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressiveasbookshops.

Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandpourouttheirsacksofbooksonto

smallhandcarts.Andthecollectors,someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs,havebeen

waitingforthem.Inplaceslikethistheycanstill,occasionally,pickupforafew

penceanoldonethatmaybeworthmanypounds.

33.Accordingtothispassage,CharringCrossRoad.

A.isinthesuburbsofLondonB.infamousforitsbookshops

C・containsvariouskindsofshopsD.isthebusieststreetinLondon

34.Inthispassage,whatdoestheunderlinedpart"ventureoffthebeatentrack^mean?

A.Buybooksinamostbusystreet.B.Moveawayfromabusystreet.

C・Wastetimelookingforbooks.D.Takeariskoflosingone'slife.

35.OnFarringdonRoad,.

A.youcanfindfinebookshopsforthelatestbooks

B.thereareonlysmallbookshopsforthesecondhandbooks

C-youcanseebooksellerssellingbooksonhandcarts

D.thesamebooksastheonesinthebookshopsofCharringCrossRoadaresold

第二节七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

36.Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcans

fromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobal

culture.Evenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.

Streetartstartedverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicand

privatepropertywithoutpermission.37.Somethinkitisacrimeandothers

thinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.Artexpertssaythatthestreetart

movementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandother

imagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolourfulstyleofwritingbecameknownas

graffiti（涂鸦）,whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.

38.Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Some

artiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirworks.Othersliketodothingsthat

arenotallowedandhopetheycan'tbecaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreet

artintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressionsofyouthandenergy.

39.Artistscanshowtheirpicturestopeopleallovertheworld.

Manypeople,however,saythatseeingapictureontheInternetisneverasgoodas

seeingitalive.

40.There,itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.

A.Streetartusedtobeillegal,butnowhasbecomepopular.

B・Intoday'sworld,theInternethasabiginfluenceonstreetart.

C-Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.

D.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofabigcity.

E.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,differentartstylescomeinto

theInternet.

F.Streetart,averypopularformofartspreadsquicklyallovertheworld.

G.Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分；共30分）

LukeCamerondecidedtodoagooddeedeverydayforthewholeyearof

2O14.Atthattime,hecouldneverhave41howmuchitwouldchangehis

life.Lukewas42todoayearofgooddeedssoonafteragoodfriend

43in2013,whenhewasextremelysad.InDecember2013,Lukedecided

thatJanuary1wouldbethedaythathestarted44gooddeeds.Healso

startedwritingaGoodDeedblog,and45everysmallkindactiononthe

site.

The46actionsrangedfromtakingouttherubbishforhiselderly

neighbour,tobakinglemoncakesand47themtohisfriendsandfamily.He

hasalsoboughtcountlessmealsfor48atMcDonald's,andevenpaidfora

person'spetroljust49hestoodnexttothepersoninthe

queue.50，Lukehasspent£3,000inthelast12monthsongooddeeds,

51thefactthathewasonlyearningthewage（工资）ofashopworker.

SincestartinghisGoodDeed52,Lukeenteredacompetitiontowin

thejobofNationalPhilanthropyManager.Hisgreatchallenge53the

organizerstobelievethathewastherightmanforthe54.So,in2015,Luke

willbepaidtotraveltotheUKtakingpartin45differentcharities.Hehadalso

decidedto55hischallengethenextyear.

Hesaid：”Ididthis56tohelppeopleasasocialexperiment.Iwanted

to57howhelpingothersfbrayearcan.reallyhelpmyself.I'vegonefrom

workingina_58—tonowtheNationalPhilanthropyManager,andI'veraised

thousandsforcharity.The59hascompletelychangedmylife.Byhelping

others,Ihavehealedmyself.Itreallychangesyourviewonlifewhenyouhelppeople.

Youwillbecomemore60forwhatyouhave.”

41.A.expectedB.informedC.noticedD.realized

42.A.fortunateB.unwillingC.determinedD.delighted

43.A.passedawayB.gotoverC.fellillD.wentbroke

44.A.secretB.publicC.personalD.daily

45.A.renewedB.recordedC.repeatedD.recalled

46.A.childishB.voluntaryC.kindD.strange

47.A.lendingB.movingC.sellingD.sending

48.A.friendsB.relativesC.partnersD.strangers

49.A.onceB.becauseC.whenD.if

50.A.FirstlyB.FinallyC.TotallyD.Honestly

51.A.exceptB.regardingC.withD.despite

52.A.dreamB.challengeC.lessonD.project

53.A.convincedB.forcedC.advisedD.allowed

54.A.competitionB.lifeC.jobD.world

55.A.quitB.developC.continueD.spread

56.A.finallyB.importantlyC.silentlyD.completely

57.A.seeB.announceC.researchD.prove

58.A.communityB-shopC.charityD.school

59.A.chanceB.beliefC.programmeD.experiment

60.A.gratefulB.desiredC.anxiousD.concerned

四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题L5分；共15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

OnkeepingaDiaryinEnglish

KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveourEnglish

writingability.

61.(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes

62.(little)time.Itcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkingin

English.63.wekeeppractising,graduallywelllearnhowtoexpress

ourselvesinEnglish.OnkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlymeetwithmany64.

(difficult).Firstly,65.oftenhappensthatwehavetrouble66.

(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.

Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.Anditis

extremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.

AsfarasTm67.(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalways

haveanotebookandaChineseEnglishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneverwe

meetwithsomethingthatwedon'tknowhowtoexpressinEnglish,wecanfirstputit

68.inournotebookandthenrefertoourdictionary.Wecanalsoturntoour

Englishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitisvery69.

(use)tokeepadiaryinEnglishfor70.developmentofourwritingskills.

五、短文改错(共10小题海小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作

文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增

加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Irunintomanydifficulties.Themain

problemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChinesebuttriedtotranslateeverythinginto

Chinese.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepdiaries.Ifollowedheradvices.Happilyit

worked.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressme

insimpleEnglish.OnedayIwroteashortstoryandshowedtomyteacher.Sheliked

itverymuchthatshereadittotheclass.Everyonesaidthestorywasthegoodone.I

wasgreatencouragedbytheirwords.

六、书面表达(25分)

假如你是青岛某旅游公司的导游，你负责接待一个来自英国的旅游团，请你

写一篇导游词，简要介绍一下你所在的城市。内容要点如下：

1.位于山东省东部。

2.以蓝色的大海、美丽的海滨而闻名，是避暑胜地。

3.每年夏天都有来自全国和世界各地的成千上万的人们到这里沿海漫步、

游泳、购物、观赏秀丽景色。

词数：80个左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Ladiesandgentlemen,

WelcometoQingdao.I'mverydelightedtobeyourguidehere.I'd

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案:

一、听力

1-5BCBAC6-10CBABC11-15BACAC16-20BCBAA

二、阅读理解：

A

【语篇解读】这篇文章主要介绍英国的酒吧文化。去酒吧是体验英国文化的一

条重要途径。英国酒吧没有服务员，需要顾客自己到柜台点酒，这就促进了顾客

之间的相互交流。

21.答案D推理判断题。根据第一段第一句话'"VisitorstoBritainmayexperience

localcultureinatraditionalpub.”和第三段第二句话"Standingatthebarfor

serviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingtobeserved.^^可知，游客在传统酒吧

可以体验当地的文化，而在酒吧中等待服务给了顾客机会相互交流。所以D项

正确。

22.答案A细节理解题。从第二段第二句"Mostpubshavenowaitersandasaresult,

youyourselfhavetogotothebartobuydrinks.”可知大多数的酒吧没有服务员，因

此你必须自己去买酒，所以A项正确。

23.答案C态度语气题。该题要求推测作者叙述全文的语气。由“Ateamof

researchershaverelease...和“ThistipcanbefoundinabookletTheTourists'

GMide/oPMbE/iqMe%...”等句子可看出，作者叙述这篇文章语气是中立的，没有

带着自我的情感。所以C项正确。

24.答案C细节理解题。由全文最后一句"Nothingannoystheregularcustomers

andbarstaffsmorethanacrowdofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhilethey

chatandargueaboutwhattoorder.“可知，最烦人的事就是遇到一群陌生人堵住所

有的出口聊天和争论要买什么。所以C项正确。

B

【语篇解读】本文为议论文。题材为社会文化类。文章主要介绍了人们对伦

敦新建的摩天大楼theShard的不同看法。

25.答案C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的Itlookslikeaverythin,sharp

pieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.可知新建

的摩天大楼因其外形而得名。故选C项。

26.答案B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句Pianosaysthatthespire

shapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.可知theShard的设计初衷是

继承伦敦的传统。故选B项。

27.答案C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，批评theShard的人认为

只有那些非常富有的人才能买得起那些昂贵的私人公寓并住在宾馆里。故选C

项。

28.答案D解析：主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段最后一句话可知答案。

C

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。详细地介绍了加拿大的面积、人口构成等。

29.答案D推理判断题。加拿大有3000多万人口，近30%的为法国人血统，并

且大都居住在魁北克省，故此省的法裔加拿大人约为900万。

30.答案B细节理解题。从文章的第一段可知，加拿大的官方语言为英语和法语。

31.答案A词义猜测题。从该词所处的位置及句中的解释来看，该词义与“血统”

最为接近。

32.答案C推理判断题。纵观全文，根据文章提供的数字信息，可知近30%的

人口是法国血统。

D

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了伦敦的书店，从出名的书店到街边小推车书摊等。

33.B细节理解题由第二段的"TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshops

whichspecializeinbookselling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCross

RoadintheveryheartofLondon.”可知B项正确。

34.B短语猜测题由语境可知，要想买便宜的二手书就要离开这些方便的书店

去伦敦东部，那儿有人把书放在推车上卖，也就是“从繁忙的街道到僻静的地方”,

故B项正确。

35.C细节理解题由第三段的"Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandpour

outtheirsacksofbooksontosmallhandcarts.”可知C项正确。

七选五

36-40FCGBD

36.解析：本文是一篇介绍街头艺术的说明文。从第一段可看出，第一句话的功

能是引出介绍街头艺术。在第一段中，从""TokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCape

Town.^^可看出streetart在世界各个国家都有，与F选项中的spreadquickly,world

相呼应。所以F项正确。

37.解析：从第二段的句子“Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisavery

beautifulnewformofculture.”可看出不同人对街头艺术有不同的观点，因此，C

选项正确。

38.解析：第三段中不少句子都有because引导的原因状语从句，大意在谈论不

同人选择街头艺术的原因，故G项正确。

39.解析：第四段从"Artistscanshowtheirpicturestopeopleallovertheworld.”和

Internet可看出本段谈论因特网对街头艺术的影响。所以B项正确。

40.解析：第五段从"itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow”可看出D项正确。

三、完形填空

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了为了纪念去世的好友，卢克在

2014年坚持日行一善。

41.答案：A卢克从未预料到这会给他的生活带来多大的改变。

42.答案：C根据上文“LukeCamerondecidedtodoagooddeed...”可矢口，卢克决

定做一年的善事。

43.答案：A根据下文"...whenhewasextremelysad.”可知，卢克的好友去世了，

他伤心欲绝。

44.答案：D根据上文"…everydayforthewholeyearof2014.”可知，卢克决定每

天做一件善事。

45.答案：B根据上文“HealsostartedwritingaGoodDeedblog...”可知，卢克为

此开了博客，记录下每一件小小的善事。

46.答案：C根据上文”...everysmallkindactiononthesite.”可矢口答案。

47.答案：D这些善良的行为包括烤蛋糕然后分发给家人和朋友。

48.答案：D卢克在快餐店给不计其数的陌生人买过吃的。

49.答案：B他甚至给一个人付了加油费仅仅是因为那个人跟他排在一起。

50.答案：C根据下文”...Lukehasspent£3,000inthelast12monthsongood

deeds…”可知，在过去12个月中卢克做善事一共花了3000英镑。

51.答案：D根据上下文"...Lukehasspent£3,000...earningthewageofashop

worker.”可知，卢克去年做善事一共花了3000英镑，尽管他只拿商店店员的工

资。

52.答案：B根据下文“Hisgreatchallenge...”可知，卢克由于日行一善的挑战，

他获得了一个竞争国家慈善事业经理一职的机会。

53.答案：A根据下文"...nowtheNationalPhilanthropyManager...”可知，卢克成

为了国家慈善事业的经理，所以说他的善行挑战使组织者确信他是合适的人选。

54.答案：C他是这项工作的正确人选。

55.答案：C解析：卢克已经决定在第二年继续这项挑战。

56.答案：D卢克说他完全只是把帮助别人当作社会试验。

57.答案：A解析：根据上文”...asasocialexperiment.”可知，卢克把做善事当作

是社会试验，用来看看帮助别人是怎样反过来帮助自己的。

58.答案：B解析：根据上文”...hewasonlyearningthewageofashopworker."可

知，卢克曾是一名商店的员工。

59.答案：D根据上文“Ididthis...tohelppeopleasasocialexperiment.”可知,这

次试验彻底改变了卢克的生活。

60.答案：A你会对你所拥有的更加感激。

四、语法填空：

文章大意：本文讲的是写英文日记对英语学习是非常有帮助的。

61.Compared考查非谓语动词。此处的it与compare之间是逻辑上的动宾关

系，故用过去分词作状语，表示被动。

62.less考查形容词的用法。此处意为：写日记花更少的时间。little的比较级

是lesso

63.If考查连词的用法。此处意为：如果我们保持练习，我们会逐渐学会用英

语表达自己。

64.difficulties考查名词的用法。many修饰可数名词复数。

65.it考查代词的用法。此处是it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。

66.(in)finding考查非谓语动词。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事遇到了麻烦”。

67.amconcerned考查固定结构。asfarasIamconcerned"在我看来”。

68.down考查动词短语。此处意为：我们先把它记在笔记本上。putdown"记

下”。

69.useful考查形容词的用法。is是系动词，后接形容词作表语。

70.the考查冠词的用法。此处特指“我们写作技能的发展”。

五、短文改错

第一句:run-ran句意:当我刚开始学习用英文写作时，我遇到很多困难。该句叙

述过去发生的事情。因此，遇到runinto是过去时。

第二句:去掉in考察表语从句。was后跟that从句作表语，不需要介词in

but-and我总是用中文思考而且想把所有都翻译成中文。两个句子之间

是并列关系，表明两个困难。

第四句:advices—'adviceadvice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

第六句:talk-talkingenjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

me—myself表达自己expressoneself

第七句:show后加it;将某物展示给某人showsth.Tosb.

第八句:very—^0如此…以至于…so...that...

第九句:the-a;一篇好的文章，该处冠词应表泛指，用a

第十句：great—greatly我被他们的话深深地鼓励了。beencouraged为动词短

语，应该用副词修饰。

六、书面表达

Onepossibleversion:

Ladiesandgentlemen,

WelcometoQingdao.I'mverydelightedtobeyourguidehere.I'dliketotakethis

opportunitytogiveyouabriefintroductionofourcity.

QingdaoliesintheeastofShandongProvince.ltisfamousforitsblueseaand

beautifulbeaches.Tensofthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisit

thecityeverysummer.Youcanwalkalongthebeaches,goswimming,ordosome

shopping.EspeciallyattractivearethebuildinggroupsoftheEasternandWestemstyle

mixedhousesandvillas.

Thanksagainforlistening.WishyouagoodtimeinQingdao!