版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
InversionGrammar1/39在英语中,主语和谓语语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构需要,或者是为了强调,谓语全部或一部分却提到主语前面,这种语序叫做倒装。倒装可分为:a.全部倒装b.部分倒装倒装(Inversion):2/39基本语序naturalordersubject主+predicate谓+object宾IloveChina.3/39倒装分类1.部分倒装:主语与助动词/情态动词/系动词倒装结构:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词Neverhave
I
heardsuchathing.=Ihaveneverheardsuchathing.2.全部倒装:主语与谓语动词倒装结构:谓语动词+主语Downfell
therain.=Therainfelldown.4/39
倒装Inversions①假如全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;②假如只把助动词、情态动词、be动词等放在主语之前,叫部分倒装。Herecomesthecar.(全倒)NeverwillZhouYangforget…(半倒)动词主体仍在后面5/391.Theregoesthebell.2.Outrushthechildren.3.Neverwasheinterestedinthepopstars.4.Infrontofthehousewasasmallgarden.5.OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.6.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanthephonerang.1.2.4.goesrushwas6/39主语位于谓语arethere之后原句自然次序是:Manystudentsarethereintheclassroom.全部倒装1.用于therebe句型。Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.(therebe+主语)7/392.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等副词开头句子里面,表示强调。
Herecomesthebus.
Theregoesthebell.
Now
comesourturn.
Outwentthechildren.名词8/39注意:代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。Herecomeshe.×Herehecomes.Awaywentthey.
×
Awaytheywent.9/393.当句首状语是表示地点介词词组时,也常引发全部倒装。Underthetreestandsalittleboy.10/39Herecomesthebus.On
the
wall
hangs
apicture.11/39二、部分倒装12/39Only+{eg:(1)Onlyinthiswaycanwedealwithit.(介词短语)
(2)OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceoffamily.(副词)
(3)Onlywhenthewarendedwasheabletogetbacktohishome.(状语从句)1)介词短语2)状语从句置于句首需要用部分倒装3)副词注意:only修饰主语时不倒装eg:Onlyhecansolvetheproblem二、部分倒装1.用于only放句首结构中13/39部分倒装2.用于never,hardly,seldom,little,innotime,innoway(绝不)notonly,rarely,notabit等否定词开头句子里。
NevershallIdothisagain.
HardlycanIforgetthesong.14/393.用于nosoonerthan/hardlywhen(一…就)和notuntil(直到…才)句型中。
Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthantheclassbegan.
Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhiswork.15/394.用于so,nor,neither开头句子,表示重复内容。此句谓语应与前句谓语时态形式一致。Jackcannotanswerthequestion.
NeithercanI.HehasbeentoBeijing.
SohaveI.
Sohehas我也去过。(不一样人/情况)是,他确实去过。(同个人/情况)16/39SuchaninterestingbookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.5.在so/such…that结构中,若so/such置于句首,则句子部分倒装。1)Itissuchaninterestingbook
thatJohnhasreadittwice.2)Itissointerestingabook
thatJohnhasreadittwice.So
interestingabookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.17/396.由as或though
引导让步状语从句有时也用倒装句,即把表语或部分谓语提前。他即使是个孩子,但已经熟知英语。Childas/thoughhewas,
hehadagoodcommandofEnglish.他虽有耐心,但也不愿意等三个小时。Patientthough/ashewas,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.18/397.用于一些祝福句子。1)
Mayyousucceed!2)LongliveChina!
19/39Let’spractise!20/39
Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.
Never
haveIseen
suchaperformance.21/39Youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere.
Nowhere
will
you
find
theanswertothisquestion.22/39
Themotherdidn’tleavetheroomuntilthechildfellasleep.Not
until
thechildfellasleep
did
the
mother
leave
the
room.当Notuntil引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。23/39只有经过天天练习,你才能学好英语。Only
by
practicing
everyday
can
you
learn
Englishwell.24/39p2925/393Rewritethesesentencesusinginversion.First,findthephrasetobeginwith.Thenchangethewordorderofthesentence.Usethewordsorphrasesunderlinedtorewritethesesentences.26/39YouwillseesomanyseatsonlyatastadiuminBeijing.
OnlyatastadiuminBeijingwillyouseesomanyseats.2.Ihaveseldomseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.
SeldomhaveIseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.27/393.Youwillbeabletowriteagoodreportonlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheinformationyouneed.
Onlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheinformationyouneedwillyoubeabletowriteagoodreport.4.Hegavealotofpresentstohisfriends,buthehasnevergivenonetome.
Neverhashegivenapresenttomethoughhegavealot(ofpresents)tohisfriends.28/395.Sheisnotonlygoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.
Notonlyisshegoodatlanguage,butsheisalsogoodathistoryandgeography.29/396.Ihaveneverreadsuchanexcitingreportbefore.
NeverbeforehaveIreadsuchanexcitingreport.7.Shetookpartinahorseridingcompetition,anddidnotmissajumponce.
Notoncedidshemissajumpwhenshetookpartinthehorseridingcompetition.30/39把以下句子改为倒装。1.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.__________Iseenhimbefore.2.Shehadhardlygoneoutwhenastudentcametoseeher._____________________whenastudentcametoseeher.Never
haveHardlyhadshegoneout31/393.Ididn’tgothere.Hedidn’tgothereeither.Ididn’tgothere,_________________.neither/nordidhe4.AterribleGenie(妖怪)stoodbeforethefisherman.Beforethefisherman______________________.stooda
terribleGenie32/395.Peopleseldomdidexperimenttotesttheirideas._____________________________totesttheirideas.Seldomdidpeopledoexperiment6.YoucanlearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.__________________youlearnEnglishwell.
Onlyinthiswaycan33/397.LuXunwasnotonlyagreatwriter,butalsoagreatthinker.__________________agreatwriter,butalsoagreatthinker.NotonlywasLuXun
8.Itdidn’tstopraininguntilmidnight.____________________itstopraining.Notuntilmidnightdid
34/39LeaningaboutLanguageDiscoveringusefulstructures35/391Findthreeexamplesofinversioninthereadingpassage.1)NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2)NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.3)Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.36/394Certainexpressionscanintroduceaninvertedsentence.Nowcompletethefollowingsentencesthatbeginwiththeseexpressions.
1.Onlyafter_________________did_________________________________________.2.Notoncedid_________________________________________________.myoperationmyneighbourscomeroundtooffermesupport
youcometosayyouweresorryafterbreakingthevase37/39
people
gethitandneverseemt
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 纺织服装行业分析报告
- 与数列相结合的概率综合问题-2022年高考数学二轮复习之大题专练(解析版)
- 淮阴工学院《建筑功能与造型》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
- 淮阴工学院《工程项目管理2》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷
- 焦炭及其副产品行业相关投资计划提议范本
- 无烟文化艺术活动方案
- 人工湖生态修复方案
- 跨境电商销售战略合作协议书
- 制造业污水处理设备定期维护方案
- 2024年个人对公短期借款协议
- GB/T 42455.2-2024智慧城市建筑及居住区第2部分:智慧社区评价
- 地 理期中测试卷(一) 2024-2025学年地理湘教版七年级上册
- 2024年山东济南轨道交通集团限公司招聘95人历年高频难、易错点500题模拟试题附带答案详解
- 常用钢制管件弯头三通异径管管帽理论重量体积表
- 柴油购销合同
- 高炉矿渣粉的生产、成本及其应用
- MD380总体技术方案重点讲义
- 天车道轨施工方案
- 城建档案馆资料归档目录
- 酒店流水单模版
- 开盘八法概述
评论
0/150
提交评论