unit5dangerandsafetyreading2市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

Unit5

Makeyourhomea

saferplaceHanjiangsecondaryvocationalschool1/19Stage1:Revision

1.Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwords.

incasekeepleavereachabovemakeonceunderbathroomlookafter

Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhen___________children.However,itisnotdifficultto____homeasaferplace____youknowhow.First,youshouldn’tputchildren’sbeds____awindow________achildtriestoclimbout.Next,never____medicinessomewherechildrencanfindthem,forexample,onashelf_____thewashbasininthe_______.Finally,knivesshouldbe_____indrawswhichchildrencan’t_____inthekitchen.lookingaftermake

onceunder

incaseleaveabovebathroomkeptreach2/19

Revision2:Translatethefollowingphrasesintoeachother

1ashortbreak_________2

充满

_____________

3makesure_________4日常家用具__________________5cleaningliquids_________6万一

_____________7spareroom__________8照料__________________

9canneverbetoo__________________

10让一切井然有序

_____________________

befullof确保everydayhouseholditems洗涤剂空房间再怎么样也不为过incaselookafterkeepeverythinginorder短暂休息3/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.Youprobablythinkthatyourhomeistheoneplace

whereyouaresafe.这是一个由关系副词where引导限制性定语从句,where=inwhich在定语从句中作地点状语。Ex:Thisistheclassroomwhereweoftenstudy.练习：这就是我父亲曾经工作过得那家工厂

Thisisthefactory__________________.我记得我长大乡村。whereIgrewupIrememberedthevillage_________________.这就是我正在就读学校。Thisistheschool________________.WhereIamstudyingmyfatheronceworkedwhereIgrewup4/19Lookfor,lookafter,lookinto,lookdownupon,lookup,lookforwardto1.Idon’tknowthemeaningoftheword.You’dbetterlookit_____inthedictionary.2.Itissokindofyoutolook_____thepoororphans.3.Writetomesoon.I’mlooking_____toyourreply.4.Look______,oryou’llfallfromthebike.5/19Step2:AnalysisofimportantpatternsBCompare“theone”with“one”theone是指“唯一”；one是指“一个”

Ex:Onepersoncannotdotheheavywork.Whoistheonepersonthatyoucanalwaystrust?6/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.NowIknowourflatisfullofaccidentswaitingtohappen.Abefullof=befilledwith“充满“

Ex:Thefutureseemstobefullofhope.7/19Bwaitingtohappen现在分词短语作后置定语相当于一个定语从句功效。

EX:Whoistheboystandingbesidethedoor?=Whoistheboythatisstandingbesidethedoor?Re:单个现在分词作定语通常放在被修饰词前面。

Ex:一个发展中国家___________________8/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.3.

Bythetimetheyhadfinished,wegotafewsurprises.

Bythetime

引导是一个时间状语从句，意思为“到……为止”，是一个完成时标志。

EX:BythetimeIgotthere,thefilmhadbegun.

练习：（）Bythetimewe____home,thefilm____forhalfanhour.(年对口高考题）

Awillarrive;willbeonBarrived;willbebegunCarrived;hadbegunDarrived;hadbeenonD9/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.Aterribleidea,asmysisterexplained.

这是由关系代词as引导一个非限制性定语从句，代替前面整个句子在宾语从句中做explained宾语;as不能省略.Ex:Asweallknow,theearthsgoesaroundthesun.

练习：_______weallknow,lighttravelsfasterthansound.(对口高考题）

AThatBWhichCAsDWhoseRe:Which引导非限制性定语从句时也能够代替整个句子，但which引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。

Ex:Shewonthegame,whichmadeherhappyeveryday.

练习：

（）Hedidn’tpassthefinalexam,_____madehimverysad.(年对口高考题）

AwhichBwhereCthatDwhatCA10/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.5.Everybodyknowsyoushouldn’tputthechildren’sbedsunderawindowincaseachildtriestoclimbout.

A：incase引导状语从句，能够置于句首，也能够置于句末.Ex:Takeahatwithyouincasethesunishot.B:compare“incase”with“incaseof”

incase是连词，通常引导状语从句（后面是一个完整句子）；incaseof是一个短语介词，后面只能接名词或动名词.Ex:你最好带上一把伞，以免天下雨方1:You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouincaseofrain.方2:You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouincaseitrains.

11/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.6.Knivesshouldbekeptindrawerswhichchildrencan’treach,andallcleaningliquidsinhighcupboards.A:whichcan’treach

是一个由which引导限制性定语从句，现行词是drawers,在从句中做及物动词reach宾语，能够省略。

Ex:我已经看完了你昨天借给我那本故事书。

______________________________________________________B:allcleaningliquidsinhighcupboards.是一个省略句，省去了与前半句相同谓语shouldbekept.

allcleaningliquidsinhighcupboards=allcleaningliquids(shouldbekept)inhighcupboards

Ihavefinishedreadingthestorybook(which)youlentmeyesterday.12/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.7.Everybodyexceptus.A：

exceptprep表示“除….外，（其余都）……”常与all,no,none等含有整体必定或否定词相连用。

Ex:Heansweredallthequestionsexceptthelastone.B:compare“except”with“besides”

except表示“除了”这个意思时，强调是排除其后所接内容；besides表示“除了”时，意为“除了…..还有….”,后面所接内容包含在内。

Ex:Shestillboughtalotofthingsbesidesthebag.

Sheboughtalotofthingsexceptthebag.练习：()ProfessorWangcanspeakthreeotherforeignlanguages_____English.(年对口高考题）

AbesidesBbutCexceptDapartfrom

A13/19Step2:Analysisofimportantpatterns.8.Itshowsthatyoucanneverbetoocareful.

canneverbetoo+adj

是一个双重否定句，意思为“再……样也不过分”

Ex:Youcanneverbetoocarefulinthestreet.=Youshouldbecarefulinthestreet.

练习:()Youcanneverbe____latetosaysorrytoyourfriend.AmuchBmanyCsoDtoo

D14/19Step3:Doingexercises.(知识点利用)Theoldman_____overtherewasmyfather.AstandsBstandingCwasstandingDstood

2_______weallknow,Edisonwasawell-knownscientist.AItBAsCThatDWhat3.Hedidn’tpassthefinalexam,_______madehisparentsverysad.AwhichBasCthatDwhat

4.Asadriver,heshould______betoocarefulwhendriving.AeverBalmostCneverDalways5Lockthewindowsbeforeyouleave______athiefbreaksintothehouse.AsothatBinorderthatCincaseofDincase

BBACD15/19Step3:Doingexercises.(知识点利用)6________Ireturnedtothehometown,everything_______.ABythetime:hadchangedBForthetime:changedCUntilthetime:hadchangedDBythetime:changed7Isthisthebook______youboughtyesterday?AwhoseBwhatCwhichDofwhich8Duringthewar,shewenttothefrontlineto_______thewounded.Alookfor