大学英语《英语B级》考前点题卷一

大学英语《英语B级》考前点题卷一

［单选题］1.Wearegladthatwefinallymanagedtogetintocontact

them.

A.at

B.on

C.from

D.with

参考答案：D

参考解析：“getintocontactwithsb."意思为“联系上某人”

［单选题］2.Hehasbeenfornearlythreeweeksafterthedeath

ofhisdearpet.

A.sad

B.satisfied

C.evil

D.joyful

参考答案：A

参考解析:宠物死，应该伤心，故选A,sad伤心，satisfied满意,joyful高

兴，evil邪恶。

［单选题］3.Itwasnot_______midnightthattheydiscoveredthe

childrenwerenotintheirbedroom.

A.before

B.at

C.after

D.until

参考答案：D

参考解析：Itwasnot....until...that...本句型意直才〃其包含了强调句

式itis...that从句。

［单选题］4.MikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.

A.for

B.at

C.on

D.in

参考答案：B

参考解析：这里是begoodat的比较级bebetterat类似的有dowellin,do

betterin

［单选题］5.1liketheteacher_____classesareveryinterestingand

creative.

A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.what

参考答案：C

参考解析：句意：我喜欢课堂非常有趣并且有创造性的老师的课堂。本句中先

行词theteacher和下文从句主语classes是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用

whose,谁的，选C。

［单选题］6.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthe

water?一.

A.rdratherstayhereifyoudon，tmind.

B.Sorry,Idon，tlikeneither.

C.Certainly,whynot?

D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.

参考答案：A

参考解析：一你愿意在这的草上面呆着还是去那边的河水旁边.一如果你不建

议我愿以在这里。

［单选题］7•一It'sverythoughtfulofyoutogivemearide.-

A.It'smypleasure.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Sure.

D.Nevermind.

参考答案：A

参考解析：一你真是善解人意，能够载我一程，表示感谢的。A：一点也不，别客

气，这是我的荣幸，选项正确；B：放轻松；C：当然；D：不要紧。

［单选题］8.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?一

A.Thatysverykindofyou

B.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea

参考答案：A

参考解析：根据语境可看出，是服务员在对顾客说话，B项表“高兴地，乐意

地”，而服务员是在问自己可不可以送杯茶来，所以有所问非所答之义，C项在

欧美并不能用，也显得生硬些，D显得回答得过早，因茶还没有送来。

［单选题］9.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?一

Really?

A.Whodidthat?

B.What，swrongwithhim?

C.Howdidthathappen?

D.Whywashesocareless?

参考答案：C

参考解析：一你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗?一真的吗？发生什么事了？

［单选题］10•一Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-.

A.Nevermind

B.I'mgladyoulikeit.

C.Pleasedon，tsayso.

D.No,It'snotsogood.

参考答案：B

参考解析：回答别人的致谢。英语常用rmgladyoulikeit或youare

welcome;其他选项均不适宜。

［问答题］1.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不

少于80词的短文。MyEnglishStudyL你的英语学习情况；2.你对英语学

习的一些想法。

参考解析：MyEnglishStudyEnglishisalwaysmyfavoritesubjectand

IamgoodatEnglish.Iwouldliketoshare4goodstudyinghabits

withyou.First,remember20newwords,andnevergiveup.Second,go

overgrammarpointsIhavelearntinEnglishclassregularly.Third,

readanEnglisharticleinChinaDailyeveryday.Fourth,writean

Englishcompositioneveryweekandaskteachertorevisethatforme

toimprovethewritinglevel.Ifyoudothingsabove,Iamsureyour

Englishwillalsobeimproved.

［问答题］2.Theyquestionedbothmenbutneitherofthemcouldspeak

English.

参考解析：他们审问这两名男子，但这两个人都不会说英语。

［I、可答题］3・1'mnotanEnglishmajorstudent.

参考解析：我不是英语专业的学生。

可答题］4・Ilookedforthebookonthedeskbutitwasnowhere.

参考解析：我在桌上找了那本书，但是那本书不在那儿。

［问答题］5.1amwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheservicein

yourhotel.

参考解析：我写这封信的目的是要投诉你们旅馆的服务。

［问答题］6.Hedidn，tneedtoattendthemeeting.

参考解析：他没必要参加那个会议。

［［句答题］7・Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.

参考解析：昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。

共享题干题

Passage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephone

someoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyinthe

day,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecall

showsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediate

attention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter

11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,he

assumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecall

communicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysavery

importantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighly

regardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythree

orfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinall

countries,Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolish

tomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhichare

madeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.The

meaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,

misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthat

treattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,

forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedas

impoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkof

keepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetoo

impolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsof

explanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.

［单选题］1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandin

sleepinghoursintheU.S.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfully

responsibleintheU.S.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.

参考答案：B

参考解析：主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向

人们介绍时间观念的文章,而其他项是文章的部分细节。

［单选题］2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduring

hisorhersleepinghours?

A.Amatterofwork.

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.

D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

参考答案：B

参考解析：细节题。在文章的第5行有明确的说明。

［单选题］3.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomake

anappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?

A.at7:00am

B.at4:00pm

C.atthemidnight

D.at4am

参考答案：B

参考解析：细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B

是最合适的时间。

［单选题］4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothe

passage?

A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardedifthe

invitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdays

beforethepartydate.

B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultures

abouttheconceptoftime.

C.Itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvance

intheU.S.A..

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

参考答案：D

参考解析：细节判断题。根据文章，我们知道在美国如果在宴会前三四天才邀请

的客人,往往不是重要的客人,所以A错。同时各国对于时间的理解也各有不

同，所以B错。在美国应该提前发出邀请，所以C错。

［单选题］5.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_

A.it'samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.

B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlate

forabusinessparty.

D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn,tmakesomeexplanation.

参考答案：B

参考解析：选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈

述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。

Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyou

somebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor—(1)—inyour

workwoulddepend,toagreatextent,—(2)_yourabilitytouse

yourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.Oftheutmost

importanceisyourattitude.Aperson_(3)_beginsajob

convincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoing

toexhibitaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheother

hand,apersonwhoissecureinhisbeliefthatheisprobablyas

capable—(4)_doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingto

makeacheerfulattemptatitpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.

Thechancesarethathewilldowell.Havingthemostimportant

skillsforaparticularjobisstrength.—(5)—thoseskillsis

obviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddandacarpenterwho

can,tcutastraightlinewithasawarehopelesscases.

［单选题］6.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

参考答案：B

参考解析：［解析］本句的意思是：“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能

扬长避短。”improvement改进；victory胜利；achievement成果，成就。这

三个词都不合题意，只有C.failure〃失败”最合适。

［单选题］7.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

参考答案：C

参考解析：与前句"depend"对应构成"dependon”意思为"取决于.

［单选题］8.()

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

参考答案：A

参考解析：Aperson后应当是定语从句，“开始工作的那个人“，选who。

［单选题］9.（）

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

参考答案：E

参考解析：capableofdoing是固定搭配，意为"能够干什么“

［单选题］10.（）

A.who

B.failure

C.on

D.Lacking

E.of

参考答案：D

参考解析：Lack”缺乏“，句子意思是”缺少这些技能显然是一个弱点

Passage1Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappen

suddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,it

happensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.You

probablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputer

safely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversit

tooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cm

fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgives

youreyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeon

yourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect

on（反射）thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunand

thescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHand

andwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremoved

inthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalong

time,followthesethreerules:1）Restyourwristsonsomething.

2）Keepyourelbows（肘）atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3）

Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersina

differentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofa

computer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackor

yourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartof

thescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,

handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel（平行）

tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30

minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enj