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回嚏]同

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

错误!未定义书签。

必备知识・盘点夯基

,BIBEIZHISHIPANDIANHANGJI

I.单词立体巧记

写准记牢语境运用

1.EatingdumplingsontheSpringFestival

1.beliefn.信任;信心;信仰isatraditionalcustom(风俗)in

2.gathervt.&vi.搜集;集合;somepartsofChina.

聚集2.Hewasawarded(award)thefirst

3.awardn.奖;奖品prizeinthespeechcompetition,which

vt.授予;判定madehisparentsveryproud.

4.customn.习惯;风俗3.Myfatherhasmuchbelief(belief)

indoctorsoftraditionalChinese

5.obviousadj.明显的;显而易见的

medicine.

6.gainvt,获得;得到

4.Tomgained(gain)friendshipand

7.forgivevt.原谅;饶恕

experiencefromthelocalresidents,

核8._trick_n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门

workingwiththemfbrthreeyears.

心Vt.欺骗;诈骗

5.Thepeoplegathered(gather)round,

单9.fooln.愚人;白痴;受骗者

curioustoknowuhatwashappening.

词Vt.愚弄;欺骗

6.Obviously(obvious),thecoachis

vi.干傻事;开玩笑

notsatisfiedwiththeperformanceofhis

傻的

players.

10.drownvt.&vi.淹没;溺死;

7.Becarefulwhencrossingthebridgeor

淹死

youwillfallintothewaterandget

11.wipevt.擦;揩;擦去

drowned(drown).

12.weepvi.哭泣;流泪

8.Weweretricked(trick)intobuying

乩哭;哭泣

apoorcar,whichmademeveryupset.

13.poetn.诗人

9.(2020-全国卷II)Thoseviewingthe

14.clothingn.衣服

qualityofAbbotHall'stemporary

exhibitionsmaybeforgiven(forgive)

forthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.

1.remindvt.提醒;使想起

remindern.起提醒作用的东西;

提醒者

1.Theyoungmankeptapologizingto

2.arrivaln.到来;到达;到达者

hisgirlfriendforhisbeinglate,butshe

arrivevi.到达

refusedtoaccepthis

n.独立;自主

3.independenceapology.(apologize)

adj.独立的;自主的

findependent2.TheyarecelebratingtheDragon

4.permissionn.许可;允许BoatFestivalandmanypeoplearejoining

-*permitvt.允许n.许可证;执inthecelebration.(celebrate)

八、、3.ThemomentIsawthescientist

5.apologize.vi.道歉;辩白f—admired_byeveryone,wordsfailedto

apologyn.道歉expressmyadmiration.(admire)

6.originn.起源;由来;起因4.Della'seyeswerefullofsadnessat

originaladj.原来的thesadnewsandshelookedsadlyat

originallyadv.原来;起初herhusband,(sad)

7.starvevi.&".(使)饿死;饿得5.Evenifyouhaveapermit»Iwon't

要死fstarvationn.饿死permityoutoenterthehallwithoutmy

8.celebration〃.,夫祝;祝贺permission.(permit)

celebratev.庆祝;祝贺6.Tokeepenergetic,hesetasidetwo

9.energeticadj.充满活力的;精力hoursadaytotakeexercise.That'swhy

充沛的;积极的f-energy_n,能量;heisalwaysfullofenergy.(energy)

精力7.Theoldtemplehaskeptmanyofits

originalfeatures,whichtellsusthe

10.sadnessn.悲哀;悲伤—sadadj.悲

originofthelegend.Originally,

伤的fsadlyadv.伤心地,悲伤地

peopleknewlittleaboutit,butnowit

11.agriculture农业;农艺;农学

becomesveryfamous,(origin)

fagriculturaladj.农业的;农艺的

12.admirevt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕

-*_admiration_敬佩,钦佩;羡慕

穹联想积累:

1.原型动词eep变为ept的K规则动词

©weep-*wept-*wept

②keepfkept-*kept

©sleep-*slept-*slept

©sweep-*swept-*swept

2.名词兼用作动词

①trick".诡计;恶作剧一切欺骗

②fool〃.愚人;白痴一班愚弄;欺骗

③nurse小护士f”.护理,照顾

④head".头—oi.前往

⑤back后背一3.支持

⑥eye〃.眼睛注视,看

3.“明显”相关单词集锦

©obvious-*obviously

©evident-evidently

③distinctfdistinctly

©apparent-*apparently

II.短语语境助记

写准记牢

语境运用

1.lakeplace发生

2.inmemoryof纪念:追念

3.—dressup穿上盛装:打扮;装饰

4.—playatrickon搞恶作剧:开玩笑;诈骗

5.—lookforwardt。期望:期待;盼望

6.一dayandnight日夜:昼夜:整天

7.turnup出现:到场

8.—keepone'sword守信用:履行诺言

9.holdone'sbreath屏息;屏气

10.havefunwith玩得开心

11.—seioff_出发:动身;使爆炸;引起

12.remind…of…使....想起....

13.intheshapeof以....的形状

语境运用

1.Sue'sarticleremindsme—ofmyhighschoolyearswhenIstudiedandplayed

togetherwithmybestfriends.

2.Afterthegraduationceremony,allgraduatessetoffontheirlifejourney.

3.(2020•新高考卷阅读)Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowill

eachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.

4.UncleTomisahumorousman,soweoftenhavefunwithhimwhenwestaywith

him.

5.(2020•天津卷)Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacakeintheshapeofa

monkey.

6.Itiswisetodressupbeforeyougotoajobinterviewasithelpsyouleaveagood

impressiononinterviewers.

7.MyfriendJohnsaidhewouldcometodomeafavourandIbelievehewillkeephis

word♦

8.Peoplepresentall_heldtheirbreath_whenthehostwasannouncingwhowasthe

winnerinthecompetition.

III.句式运用速记

背会原句知晓考点我会仿用

1.Somefestivalsarcheldtohonour

thedeadortosatisfytheancestors,1.课外活动时,我通常要么去“英

either...or...意

whomightreturneithertohelpor语角”,要么去体育馆。

为“或者...或

todoharm.Ioftengotoeither“English

者……”,在句中

有些节日是为了纪念死者,或者使corner”orthegymasmy

连接两个相同的句

祖先得到满足,他们回到世上行善after-classactivities.

子成分。

或作恶。

2.(2019•全国卷n满分作文)很明

2.Itwasobviousthatthemanager显,我们应该互相合作,为比赛做

ofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforItis/wasobvious好充分的准备。

“很明

LiFangtoleave.that...Ilisobviousihalweshould

很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离显……”,it为形cooperatewitheachotherandmake

开。式主语。fullpreparationsfbrthe

competition.

3.Whileshewasonearthshemetwhile意为3.趁着现在还年轻,我们必须学

theherdboyNiulangandtheyfell“当……的时习,获得更多的知识。

inlove.候”,在句中引导Wemustworkhardtogainmore

她在人间遇到了牛郎,两人相爱时间状语从句。knowledgewhileweare

Toyoung.

0

核心素养•精讲层练

HEXINSUYANGJINGJIANGCENGLIAN

1.admirev.赞美;钦佩;羡慕

C词汇拓展

admiration”.[U]赞美;赞赏;钦佩;[C]令人赞美的人或物

admirableadj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的;绝妙的:极好的

丫用法归纳

(l)admiresb.forsth.因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人

admirethemoon赏月

(2)with/inadmiration羡慕地:钦佩地

express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.(表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物

C层级训练

夯基—单句语法填空。

①Weadmiretheoldscientistforhisgreatcontributionstothecountry.

©Duringthemid-autumnfestival,peoplegettogether,admiring(admire)themoonand

enjoyingmooncakes.

③I'dliketoexpressmyadmiration(admire)forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritof

(hefirefighters.

提能—单句写作。

④(北京卷书面表达)WhenitcomestofamousfiguresinChinesehistory,IadmireZhang

Oianverymuch.

说到中国的著名历史人物,我非常佩服张骞。

2.apologizevi.道歉;辩白

C词汇拓展

apologyn.道歉;致歉

Y用法归纳

(1)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉

apologizetosb.that...向某人道歉...

(2)inake/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉

accept/refusesb.'sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉

owesb.anapology应向某人道歉

C层级训练

夯基—单句语法填空。

©Thestudenthadnootherchoicebuttoapologize(apologize)

tohisteacherforthemistakehehadmade.

②(2020•新高考卷阅读)Youdon'tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.

提能一一句多译。

(山东高考书面表达)我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。

③I'mwritingthislettertoexpressmyapologytoyoufbrnolwritingyoubackin

time,(apology)

④I'mwritingthislettertoapologizeloyoufornotwritingyoubachintime,(apologize)

3.remindvt.提醒;使想起

C词汇拓展

reminderZE起提醒作用的东西;提醒者

Y用法归纳

remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事:使某人想起某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remind(sb.)+that/how/what...提醒(某人)...

C层级点津

与remind结构相类似的动词还有:

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事

curesb.ofsth.治疗某人的疾病

robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事

suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事

convincesb.ofsth.使某人确信某事

C层级训练

夯基一单句语法填空。

①MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself

reminded(remind)ofhisowndrcams.

@Youmustremindhimtotake(take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.

③(全国卷III语法填空)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand

weretooviolentforuseatthetable.

@Thisphotoservesasa_reminder_(remind)ofthemostimportantmomentsofmylife.

提能—单句写作。

⑤(牛津高阶)Passengersareremindedthatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.

旅客们被提醒本次列车禁止吸烟。

⑥Whattheteacherhadsaidremindedmeofthefamoussaying,”Wherethereisawill,

thereisaway.”

老师的话让我想起了“有志者,事竞成”这句著名的谚语。

4.forgivevt.(forgave,forgiven)宽恕;饶恕;原谅

C词汇拓展

forgivenessn.宽恕;原谅

丫用法归纳

(l)forgivcme请原谅;对不起

forgiveone'sdoingsth.原谅某人做了某事

forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事

(2)forgiveandforget摒弃前嫌

M名师点津

excusesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事

pardonsb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事

thanksb.for(doing)sth.感谢某人(做了)某事

praisesb.for(doing)sth.赞扬某人(做了)某事

punishsb.for(doing)sth.因某人(做了)某事而惩罚某人

C层级训练

夯基一单句语法填空。

①Beingforgiven(forgive)forthepastisthemostpreciousgiftwecanreceive.

©Forgivemeforinterrupting,butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.

提能—单句写作。

③(江苏高考书面表达)不计前嫌也是一种美德,尤其是在竞争如此激烈、压力如此沉重

的社会中。

Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressful

society.

®(全国卷III书面表达)Pleaseforgivemeformybeingunabletokeepyoucompanyto

thebookstore.

请原谅我没能陪伴你去书店。

5.inmemoryof纪念;追念

G归纳拓展

“in+〃.+of”短语总结:

inhonorof为了纪念;向...表示敬意

inpraiseof歌颂infavorof赞同;支持

inchargeof负责inneedof需要

insearchof寻找inpossessionof拥有

inplaceof代替incaseof万一

intermsof根据;按照

incelebrationof为了庆祝

C层级训练

夯基一选用以上短语填空。

①Mysistcrwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwasinfavorofit.

②Afilmwillbeshotinmemoryofthosebravefirefighters.

③I'llbeinchargeofthewholefactorynextweekwhenthedirectorisaway.

@I'mhonouredonbehalfofourschooltoinviteyoutoattendtheeveningparty_in

celebrationofourschool's50thanniversary.

⑤(2018浙江卷)1比learnedthattheEnglishAssociationofourschoolisnowinneed

of_somevolunteerstoreceiveforeignstudentsvisitingourschool.

提能一单句写作。

@Weheldseriesofcelebrationsinmemoryofthosewhogavetheirlivestothe

country.

我们举办了一系列的庆祝活动来纪念那些为了国家而献出生命的人。

6.lookforwardto盼望;期待

G归纳拓展

lookinto观察;调查

lookthrough浏览;仔细查看

lookoutfor留心;注意;提防

lookup(在词典、参考书中)查阅

lookupto仰慕

lookbackon回顾;回头看

lookdownon/upon轻视/看不起

lookon…as…把...看作....

Q巧学助记

含介词t。的其他短语:

leadto导致;产生stickto坚持

payattentionto注意beusedto习惯于

beaccustomedto习惯于getdownto开始;着手

objectto反对beopposedto反对

devote...to...致力于...referto谈及;涉及

look短沿面面观

lookup抬头看

lookinto

往里面看K:lookforward

向前看

lookthrough

lookout

向外看看穿

lookdown

向下看

C层级训练

夯基—单句语法填空V

①(2018•全国卷I书面表达)1holdthefirmbeliefthatmysuggestionswillbeofgreathelp

toyou.I'mlookingforwardtohearing(hear)fromyouassoonaspossible.

②Atbreak,Mr.Wanggotdowntodealing(deal)withthemattersarisingfromhis

class.

夯基—单句改错。

③Thedaythathehadlookedforwardtocomingatlast.

comiriLcame

④(2020•全国卷I阅读)Thelanguageisalmostintoxicating(令人陶醉的),anagingwriter

lookingbackonanambitiousyetsimplertime.

提能—单句写作。

⑤(2019•全国卷书面表达)I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationinto

consideration.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

如果你能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。期待您的早日回复。

7.turnup出现,露面;被找到;开大(音量);向上翻

G归纳拓展

turnagainst背叛;对...不利

turndown拒绝;关小,调低

turnin上交;拐入

turnout结果是;证明是;生产,制造

turnover翻身;打滚;移交;转动

turnround转身:翻转;(使)翻身

turntosb.forhelp向某人求助

C层级训练

夯基一写出下列句中turnup的含义。

①RichardturneduponChristmasEvewithTony.露面

②(北京卷)TVearshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshear

thetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume.开大音量

③(浙江卷)Pahlssonandherhusbandsearchedthekitchen,checkingeverycorner,but

turnedupnothing.找至ll

@Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.—朝上翻—

夯基一用turn的相关短语填空。

⑤Mywalletwasturnedintothepolicetwodaysafteritwasstolen.

@Tomlookedupsetbecausehehadhisproposalturncddownagain.

⑦Ioftenturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.Asaresult,Ihavemadesteady

progressinmystudies.

⑧(湖北卷)Don'tworry.I'msureyourmissingglasseswillturnupsoonerorlater.

提能—单句写作。

⑨(全国卷II书面表达)SomefamousChineseartistswillturnupandperformatthe

exhibition.

一些著名的中国艺术家将出席展览并表演。

8.dressup(使)盛装;(给……)乔装打扮;装饰

G归纳拓展

(l)dresssb.给某人穿衣服

bedressedin...穿着...衣服

getdressed穿上衣服

dresswcll/badly/fashionably/comfortably穿得好/不好/时髦/舒适

(2)casualdress便服formaldress正装

C层级训练

夯基一写出下列句中dressup的含义。

©There'snoneedtodressup-comeasyouare.盛装

②Thechildrentriedtodress(themselves)upasmonsters.乔装打扮

③ThewholefamilyaredressinguptheChristmastree.装饰

@Thefactsarcquiteclear;it'snousetryingtodressthemup.掩饰

9.setoff出发;动身;使爆炸;引起;燃放(烟花等)

G归纳拓展

setaside留出;忽视;不顾

setaboutdoing...着手/开始做...

setouttodo...出发;开始做...

setdown写下;记下

setup建立;安排;搭起

夯基一写出下列句中setoff的含义

①Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetoffforhome.

_出发,动身—

②HongKong'sstockmarketfell,settingoffaglobalfinancialcrisis._引起

(3)OnNewYear'sEve,wesetoffmanyfireworks,whichmadethechildrenexcited.

一燃放(烟花等).

提能一一句多译。

他着手粉刷整间房子,但仅仅完成了前面的部分。

©Hesetou”opaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefront,(setout)

⑤Hesetaboutpaintingthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefront,(setabout)

10.WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.

她在人间遇到了牛郎,两人相爱了。

本句中的while引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”。

G归纳拓展

C层级训练

夯基一写出下列句中while的含义。

©Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough.而;然而

②(2020•全国卷I阅读)Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchas

fourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,create

onlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.

而:然而一

③WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewsonline,upcameavideoofalovelybear.当...

IS—

©Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要

提能—单句写作。

⑤(2019•全国卷I书面表达)WhileI'manexchangestudent,Ihaveagoodcommandof

EnglishandknowaboutBritishculture.

虽然我是一名交换生,但是我精通英语,了解英国文化。

11.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.

很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开。

本句中的it作形式主语,用来指代后面的that从句。

G归纳拓展

il作形式主语的类似句式:

(1)Itbe+形容词(strange,natural,possible,important...)+that从句

(2)Itbe+过去分词(said,reported,believed,thought,wellknown...)+that从句

(3)It+不及物动词(seem,appear,happen,occur...)4-that从句

(4)Itbe+名词(apity,afact,anhonor,nowonder,myhope,mybelief…)+that从句

C层级训练

夯基一完成句子。

①I』neveroccurred/didn'toccurlomethat(我从来没想到)Tomshouldbeelected

chairmanoftheStudents'Union.

②Itissaidthat(据说)thesiteofanancientcityhasbeendiscoveredatthebottomofthe

lake.

③Ilisapitythal(真可惜)youcan'tcometotheparty.

提能一单句写作。

④(全国卷I书面表达)重要的是6月28日之前你要交上文章。

Ilisimporianiihalyou(shoukl)handinyourarticlebefore28th,June.

⑤(安徽高考书面表达)事实是每个人都会有一些生活不顺心的时候,因此你不必太担

心。

Thetruthisthat/IlistrueIhat/Truelyeveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhen

thingsseemtobegoingwrong,soyoudon'thavetoworrysomuch.

0

高效演练素能提升

GAOXIAOYANLIANSUNENGTISHENG

I.单句语法填空

1.—Ihaven'tgotthereferencebookyet>butI'llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

—Don'tworry.YoushallhaveitbyFriday.

解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:——我没得到参考书,可我下个月要参加这个

科目的考试。——别担心,到星期五你一定会得到它。shall可以表示承诺、决心、命令或

指示,意思是“必须,一定,应该“。故填shall。

2.(朗文辞典)Westoppedhalfwayupthehillloadmire(admire)theview.

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了欣赏美景,我们爬到半山腰就停了下来。不定式作

目的状语。故填toadmire。

3.Itisbynomeansclearwhatthepresidentcandotoendthestrike.

解析:考查主语从句。句意:总统能做什么来结束罢工,这点完全不清楚。本句中的il

是形式主语,真正的主语是从句whatthepresidentcandotoendthestrikeo在从句中,what

作do的宾语。故填what。

4.(浙江,5改编)While/Although/Thoughonlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notall

ofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

解析:考查连词。句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,但是不是所有的影响都

是积极的。while/although/though引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然“。

5.Atschool,somestudentsareactivewhilesomeareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriends

withoneanother.

解析:考查并列连词。句意:在学校,有的学生很活跃而有的很顺腆,但他们能成为好

朋友。while在此做并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。

6.Youneverknowwherehappinesswillturnupnext,sograspeverychancearound

you.

解析:句意:考查固定短语。你绝不会知道接下来幸福会在哪里出现,所以抓住现在所

有的机会。由句意可知,填up,turnup意为“出现”。

7.一Wheredidyougetrobbedofyourhandbag.Madam?

一ItwasatthestopwhereIusuallywaitformybusfbrwork.

解析:考查定语从句。句意:——女士,你是在哪里被抢了包?——是在我平时等公交

的那个公交站台(我的包被抢了)。由句意可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是shop,从句部分

缺少地点状语,所以填where(>

8.Astheroadtotheairportisunderreconstruction,we'dbettersetoff/outearlytoavoid

thetrafficjam.

解析:考查动词短语。setoff/out”动身,出发”。故填副词ofiYout)

9.ItissurprisingthattherearesomanyChineserestaurantsinToronto.

解析:考查主语从句。句意:令人吃惊的是,在多伦多有这么多中国饭店。that引导的

从句是主语从句,it作形式主语。故填It。

10.Eitherthejudgeorthelawyerswerewrongonthecaseatthatmoment.

解析:考查时态与主谓一致。句意:那时,在这件案子上,不是去官错了,就是律师们

错了。并列主语由either…or...,neither...nor...等连接,谓语左与靠近的主语保持一

致,根据题干中的thelawyers可知用复数,又根据atthatmoment可知用一般过去时。故填

were0

11.LegendhasitthattheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestivalistorecall(recal1)thesoul

ofQuYuan.

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:传说端午节的起源是为了召回屈原的灵魂。系动词is

后面需要用不定式作表语,故填torecall。

12.(2020•全国卷H)ChineseNewYearisacelebration(celebrate)markingtheendof

thewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.

解析:考查词性转换。由空前的不定冠词a可知此处应填名词。故填celebration。

13.―Couldyoutellmethetrickofmakingsuchtastycakes?

—Well,1justfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.

解析:考查介词。句意:——你能告诉我制作这样美味的蛋糕的技巧吗?——哦,我就

是照着烹饪书上的说明做的。thetrickof...“……的技巧”,故填of。

14.Indiaattainedindependence(deDend)in1947,afteralongstruggle.

解析:考查词性转换与乳词。句意:经过很长的斗争后,印度在1947年独立了。

independence"(国家的)独立,自主“,是不可数名词,作attained的宾语。struggle是单数

名词,其前加不定冠词a。故填independence:a。

15.(2020•全国卷I阅读)Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.

解析:考查介词。句意:原谅自己所犯的错误。forgivesb.forsth."原谅某人某事”。

故填for。

II.单句改错

1.Eitheryouortheheadmasteraretohandouttheprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthe

meeting.

—are-*is一

2.I'mlookingfbrwardtohavefunwithyouinthecomingDragonBoatFestival,

havefhaving

3.Don*ttakeitseriously;shejustwantstoplaytrickonyou.

play后力口a或trick—tricks

4.Allthosewhoknewhimwilladmirehimhiswork.

一去掉him或him后力Hfor

5.Aftergettingtheworkdone,weputupaboardremindedpeopletoprotectthetrees.

remindedfreminding

6.Thereisnotnecessaryfbryoutohavetoldheraboutthebadnews.

There—It

III.单句写作

1.做完所有的工作后,我们竖起了布告牌提醒人们保护这些树木。(remind)

(1)Aftergettingalltheworkdone>weputupaboardremindingpeopletoprotectthe

irees.(分词短语作定语)

(2)Aftergettingalltheworkdone,weputupaboardwhich/thatremindspeopletoprotect

thetrees.(定语从句)

2.这部电影使我想起了我们在农村一起度过的日子。(remind...of...)

Thefilmremindedmeofthedayswespenttogetherinthecountryside.

3.我们又见面时,他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉,并希望我能原谅他。(keepone's

word;apologize;forgive)

Whenwemelagain,heapologized【omefornothavingkepthiswordandaskedmelo

forgivehim.

4.下周举行的大会是为了纪念他们的祖先100多年前来到这个村庄。(takeplace;in

memoryof;ancestor;arrival)

ThemeetingthatwilltakeNacenextweekisinmemoryoftheirancestors'arrivalinthe

villageoveronehundredyearsago.

5.显而易见手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。(obvious)

Itisobviousthatsmartphonesplayanimportantroleinou】dailylife.

IV.语篇填空

Therearemanykindsoffestivalsthroughouttheworld.Festivalsareheldtosatisfyand

pleasetheancestors,tohonoursomefamouspeople1.orimportantevents,andtoexpress

people'sgratitudetotheGodforbringing2.themayearofplenty.Forexample,Japanese

observeObon,3.whenpeoplegotocleangravesandlightincense4.inmemoryoftheir

ancestors.InIndia,October2isanationalfestival5.t。honour(honour)MohandasGandhi,

whohelpedIndiabecomean6.independent(depend)country.AndinChinatheSpring

Festival,7.whichiscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary,is8.th/mostenergeticand

importantfestivalbecauseitisafestivalthat9.looks(look)forwardtothecomingof

spring.Whyareallthesefestivalseverywhere?Becauseduringthefestivals,peoplecanget

togethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother,10.forgetting(forget)allthedaily

strugglesanddemandsfbrawhile.

V.话题写作

用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文

假设你是李华,笔友Tom写信询问你最近开设的有关传统文化的实践课程。请根据提

示给他回信。

(1)你最喜欢的课程;(2)原因:(3)对你的影响。

补充要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)

①我想和你们分享我最喜欢的实践课程:赛龙舟和包粽子,这都是端午节传统习俗。

I'dliketosharewithyoumyfavouritepracticalcourses:racingthedragonboatandmaking

zongzi,bothofwhicharcmctraditionalcustomsintheDragonBoatFestival.

②端午节是为纪念古代诗人尼原。

TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedinmemoryofanancie

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