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Unit6SectionATheWidow
TeachingObjectives:
1.tograspthemainideaandthetextstructure;
2.tounderstandthedevicesdevelopingtheparaphrases;
3.tomasterthekeywordsandphrasesandsentencepatternsinthetext;
Importanceanddifficulties:
1.Thewholetextstructure&themainidea
2.Newwordsandkeysentencepatterns
3.Writingskill:presentsthestorythroughtimesequence
Basicmaterialsandreferences:
1.newhorizoncollegeEnglishandreferencebookforteaching
2.otherreadingmaterialsandpictures
3,使用多媒体演示文稿,使用电脑磁带复读机及语音教室训练听力,在网上进
行教师与学生的教学互动
Lessonprocedure:(4periods)
Period1(20mins)Period2(3classes)Period3(1class)Period4(1.5classes)
Warm-upexercisesDetailedreadingofAfterreadingSectionB
BackgroundSectionAactivities
information
Teachingprocedure:
Period1:(20mins)
I.Warm-upactivities
1.Whyisthewomaninthisstoryinpain?
2.Wheredidthewifethinkthestrangeweddingguesthadcomefrom?Whydidher
husbandnotagreewithher?
3.Whatgiftdidthestrangeweddingguestgivetothenewhusbandandwife?
II.Backgroundinformation
1.ElizabethJolly:isafamousAustralianfictionwriter.Herworkincludes26books:shortstories,
radioplays,collectionsand12novelsinprintsince1980.Jollyhaswonmanywritingawards.
2.CabinFever:thestoryispresentedinbitsandpiecesasasuccessfulwomanpsychologist
recallsherwarexperiencesandpostwarhardtimes.
Period2:(3classes)
III.Newvocabularyandlanguagepoints
A.Newvocabularys
1.widown.awomanwhosehusbandhasdiedandwhohasnotmarriedagain寡妇
Thewidowhadahardtimeraisingthreechildren.
这位寡妇曾经因抚养三个孩子日子过得很艰难。
2.considerablea.fairlylarge相当的
Hespentconsiderabletimeontranslatingthenovel.他花了很多的时间翻译这部小说。
considerablyad.Much相当地,很多
Hespentconsiderablymoretimeontranslatingthenovel.s
他花了相当多的时间翻译这部小说。
3.underlinevt.1.drawalineunder戈U横线
You'dbetterunderlinethesewordsandtrytolearnthembyheart.
2.giveaddedattentionto,soastoshowimportance强调;使突出
TheSecondWorldWarunderlinedtheimportanceofscienceandtechnology.
第二次世界大战突出了科学和技术的重要性。
4.quotation
n.1.asentencedrawnfromliteratureorapiecetakenfromaworkofart语录,弓I语
You'veusedtoomanyquotationsinyourpaper.你的论文引用内容太多。
2.thepriceofsomething报价
Thelettersaystheyhaven'tgotthequotationyet.信上说他们还没有收到报价。
5.cabinn.asmallroughlybuilthouse小屋
Helivesinacabininthewoods.他住在树林中的小屋里。
6.albumn.abookforstoringphotos相册
Somepeopleliketokeepbeautifulalbums.有些人喜欢收集好看的相册。
7.blurn.sth.whoseshapeisnotclearlyseen模糊的影子
Mymemoryoftheaccidentisonlyablur.我对这事件的记忆一片模糊。
vt.makedifficulttoseeclearly使模糊
Tearsblurredmyeyes.眼泪模糊了我的眼睛。
8.filevi.1).walkonebehindtheother一个接一个地走
Slowly,theparentsfiledintotheclassroomandsatdown.
家长们一个个慢慢地走进教室,坐了下来。
2).makeawrittenrequestforaposition提Hl
Shefiledforadivorceonthegroundsthathewasnotdevotedtohe匚
她提出离婚,理由是他对她不忠。
vt.1).putaway(papers,etc.)inorder归档e.g.Pleasefilethoseletters.请把那些信件归档。
2).placeanexhibitamongtherecordsofacourt,publicoffice,orgovernment提出(申请等)
Theytriedtofilearequestwiththeauthorities.他们试图向当局提出申请。
n.1).astoreofpapersononesubject汇存的文件
2).thefurnitureorboxforstoringpapers文件夹,文件箱
3).alineofpeopleonebehindtheother纵歹U
9.colleaguen.afellowworker同事
Theteacher'scolleaguestaughthisclasseswhilehewasill.
老师生病时,他的同事们替他上课。
10.cheerfula.happy幸福的,高兴的
Thechildgaveacheerfulcrywhenhesawhismother.
孩子看到母亲时高兴地叫了起来。
11.surroundvt.beorgoaroundoneveryside包围
Thevillageissurroundedbytrees.村的四周都是树木。
12.sympathize(英sympathise)vi.(with)showfeelingforanother同'情
Mostpeoplesympathizewiththeweak.多数人同情弱者。
13.sympathizer(英sympathiser)n.apersonwhoofferssympathy同情者
Sometimesasympathizerisonestepawayfromalover.
有时侯,同情者与情人仅一步之遥。
14.congratulatevt.expressgoodluckorpleasureatsomeone'ssuccess祝贺
Shecongratulatedhimonthebirthofhisson.她祝贺他添了儿子。
15.disappearvi.gooutofsight消失
Difficultiesdisappearbeforebravemen.困难在勇敢者面前消遁。
16.departvi.leave;goaway离开
Whenwilltheplanedepart?飞机何时飞走?
OurtourdepartsfromShanghai.我们的旅游线路从上海开始。
17.loanvt.lend借给,贷给
Thebankwasunwillingtoloanhimthatquantityofmoney.
那家银行不肯贷那么多款给他。
n.quantityofmoneylent贷款
Hegotaloanof$1,000,000fromthebank.他从银行得到了一百万美元的贷款。
18.lodgen.asmallhouse小屋
Helivedinalodgebytheriver.他住在河边的一个小屋里。
vi.staysomewhereandpayrent住宿;投宿
Welodgedinasmallhotelonourtrip.旅途中我们住在一家小旅馆里。
19.recallvt.Remember回忆,回想
Pmsorry,Idon'trecallyourname.对不起,我记不起你的名字了。
20.conveyvt.makeknown;communicate;express传达
Theword"home"conveysafeelingofwelcomeandcomfort.
“家”这个字给人•种亲切、舒适的感觉。
TheRussiansongconveyedthefeelingofsadnessforthemissinglovedone.
那首俄罗斯歌曲表达了思念亲人的忧伤心情。
21.respondvi.(to)answer回答;反应
Pleaserespondtothequestion.请回答这个问题。
Whenpeopleaskusquestionsweusuallyrespondtotheirquestionsbytryingtoanswerthem.
当人们问我们问题时,我们通常用回答来对问题作IH反应。
22.scanvt.lookatclosely,examinewithcare仔细察看;扫描
Themotherscannedtheson'sfacetoseeifhewastellingthetruth.
母亲扫视儿子的脸,想看看他是否说了真话。
23.bulletinn.ashortofficialreport公告;简明新闻
TheTVprogrammewasinterruptedbyanewsbulletin.
电视节目中间插播了简明新闻。
24.granda.1.highestorveryhighinstatus高级的,大的
grandjury大陪审团
2.splendid;good好的,妙的
haveagrandtime过得愉快
25.knitv.make(clothes,etc.)byforminganetworkofthreadswithlongneedles编织
Womenaregoodatknitting.女人善编织。
26.gloven.acoveringwithfingersforthehand手套
apairofgloves一副手套
27.peculiara.1.strange;notusual奇怪的
Thefootballplayerhasgotapeculiar,childlikeface.
这位足球运动员长着一张奇特的、孩子般的脸。
Isawapeculiarthingtoday;adogwaswalkingdownthestreetwearingaredhat!
今天我看到一件怪事;一条狗戴着顶红帽子在街上走。
2.special特别的
Thebookhasapeculiarvalue;itbelongedtoGeorgeWashington.
这本书有特别的价值;他的主人是乔治•华盛顿。
28.peculiarlyad.1.strangely奇怪地
Peculiarly,heneveraskedhisfathertohelphim.奇怪的是,他从不叫他父亲帮忙。
2.especially特别地
Thisquestionispeculiarlydifficult.这个问题特别难。
29.assertvt.declareforcefully断言;主张
Sandy*smotherassertsthatit'snothealthytoeatstandingup.
桑迪的母亲断言,站着吃饭不卫生。
30.responsibility
n.duty;conditionorqualityofbeingmatureandwillingtodoone'sduty责任,责任心
Takingcareofafamilyisabigresponsibility.关爱家人,责任重大。
31.restrainvt.preventfromdoingsomething;holdback抑制
Theboycouldnotrestrainhiscuriositytoopentheletter.
男孩抑制不住好奇心,想拆开信看。
32.anniversary
n.adaythatisanexactnumberofyearsaftersomethinghappened周年(纪念日)
Todayweareheretocelebratethe105thanniversaryofthefoundingofouruniversity.
今天,我们在这里庆祝我校建校105周年。
33.curiosityn.aneagerdesiretoknow好奇
Thelittleboysatisfieshiscuriosityaboutanimalsbyvisitingthezooeveryweek.
这小孩每周都去动物园,以此来满足他对动物的好奇心。
34.regardingprep,concerning;about有关
Hewroteanarticleregardingthefutureoflifeontheearth.
他写了一篇关于地球上未来生命的文章。
35.accidentala.happeningbychance意外的
Breakingthedishwasaccidental;hedidn'tmeantodoit.
打破碗是件意外的事,他不是有意的。
Ouraccidentalmeetingledtoourbecomingfriends.我们的意外相逢使我们成为朋友。
36.accidentallyad.byaccident意外地
Heaccidentallymetafriendofhiswhenshoppingyesterday.
他昨天买东西时偶然遇到了他的一位朋友。
37.mission
n.theactionofsendingorthefactofbeingsentonsomespecialworkorservice使命,任务
HewassentonamissiontoFrancebyhisgovernment.他受政府委派出使法国。
B:PhrasesandExpressions:
1.sharewithgiveapartof(something)to(someoneelse)分享
Filsharemyapplewithyou,ifyou'llgivemehalfofyourcake.
你把你的蛋糕给我一半,我就和你分享我的苹果。
2.beapartofoneofthepieces,sectionsorsegmentsthatsomethingismadeupof一部分
Thebestpartofhisjobisallthetravelitincludes.他的工作大部分是东奔西跑,到处出差。
3.fillwith(causeto)becomefullof充"荫
Hiseyesfilledwithtearsashelookedwithloveather.
他深情地看着她,眼眶里充满了泪水。
Theboxwasfilledwithgifts.盒子里装满了礼物。
4.defineasstatethemeaningof(somethingsuchasaword)asbeing(something)界定,定义为
Wecandefinearadicalassomeonewhohasverydifferentopinions.
我们可以把激进派界定为观点极端的人。
5.mistakefor
thinkwronglythat(someoneorsomething)is(someoneorsomethingelse)误当作
Donotmistakesympathyforlove.莫将同情当作爱情。
6.fillone'sneedsatisfyone'sneed满足需要
Teachersshouldtrytofillstudents*needs.教师应该尽力满足学生的需要。
7.bringupmentionorintroduce(asubject)提起
Hesaidhewouldbringupthequestionoftheloanatthemeeting.
他说他会在会上提出贷款问题。
8.savefrom
keep(somethingorsomeone)from(danger,beingdestroyed,etc.);makesafefromdangeror
beingdestroyed保留;抢救;免于
Hewashappytolearnthathisvillagewassavedfromthegreatflood.
得知家乡幸免于这场大水,他很高兴。
C.LanguagePoints
1.Alonenow,thewidowreadsconsiderably.(Para.1)
Meaning:Thewidownowlivesaloneand,therefore,readsmuchbecauseshehasmuchtimefor
herself.
Noticethattheword"alone"canbeusedbothasanadjectiveandadverb:
widow:n.womanwhosehusbandhasdiedandwhohasnotmarriedagain
Theshortstoryisaboutawidowonherdyingbedwhorecalledherlife.
这部短篇小说描写一位寡妇临终前回顾自己的一生。
Cf.widower:manwhosewifehasdiedandwhohasnotmarriedagain鳏夫
Pleasenoticethatonecanspeakofaman'swidow:"MargaretisJohn'swidow”.Butifthewoman
diesfirst,onedoesnotsay"JohnisMargaret'swidower",butonlyHJohnisawidower",
considerably:ad.much,agreatdeal
Sheisconsiderablymoretiredfromdoingexercises.她做练习做得相当累。
considerable:a.alotof
Considerableexperienceisrequiredtobecomeageneralinthearmy.
要成为一名将军,需要相当的经验。
Formostpeople,itlakesconsiderableefforttolearnalongpoembyheart.
对于大多数人来说,背诵一首长诗需要下很大的气力。
2.Sheusedtounderlinefavoritepassagestosharewithherhusband.(Para.1)
Meaning:Inthepastsheoftendrewlinesunderpassagesshelikedbestsothatshecould
rememberthemwithherhusband.
underline:vt.1)drawalineunder划横线
Theteachertoldthestudentstounderlinethenewwordsinthetext.
老师要学生在课文中的生词下面划上横线。
2)giveaddedattentionto,soastoshowimportance强调;使突出
Hisleavingunderlinedhisnegativeattitudetowardtheeveningparty.
他的离席说明他不喜欢这个晚会。
sharewith:givepartofwhatyouhavetosb.
Whentheflooddestroyedourhouse,ourneighborssharedtheirhouseandfoodwithus.
洪水摧毁了我家的房屋之后,邻居们让我们住到他们的房子里,并在他们家里吃饭。
3.Now,inanotebook,shestoresquotationslikethisonefromElizabethJolley'sCabinFever.
(Para.1)
Meaning:Nowinanotebookshekeepsquotationssuchasthisonethatisfrom
ElizabethJolley*snovelCabinFever.
quotation:n.1.asentencedrawnfromliteratureorapiecetakenfromaworkofart
It*snotgoodtousetoomanyquotationsinapaper.论文里引用内容太多不好。
Itseemsthatthequotationsyouhaveheredonothelpyourmajorpoint.
你在这里的引文对说明你的主要观点似乎没有什么作用。
quotationmark弓|号
2.thepriceofsomething报价
Hegavemeaquotationwhichwastoohighforanewhouse.
他给了我新房子的报价,可报价太高。
4.Iexperienceagainthedeep-feltwishtobepartofamarriedcouple,tositbythefirein
winterwiththemanwhoismyhusband.(Para.1)
Meaning:AgainIdeeplyfeelthestrongdesiretobepartofamarriedcouple,tositbythefirein
winterwiththemanwhoismyhusband.
Pleasenoticethattheinfinitivephrases-"tobepartofamarriedcouple,tositbythefireinwinter
withthemanwhoismyhusband^-modifytheword"wish".
experience:1)vt.feel,livethrough
Sheexperiencedpaininthinkingofherhusbandwhohadpassedawayyearsago.
她丈夫于几年前去世,她经历了一•段思念亡夫的悲痛过程。
2)n.(i)(uncountable)knowledgegainedbypractice
Hehasplentyofteachingexperience.他很有教学经验。
(ii)(countable)somethingthathappensto
Travellingexperiencesbybikearequiteexciting.骑自行车旅行是•种令人兴奋的体验。
apartof:oneofthepieces,sectionsorsegmentsthatitismadeof
Respectisaveryimportantpartofanyrelationship.
相互尊重是人际关系中一个重要的方面。
5.SointenseisthiswishthatifIwritethewordhusbandonapieceofpaper,myeyesfill
withtears.(Para.1)
Noticethatthisisaninvertedsentence.Theusualorcommonorderofitis:Thiswishissointense
thatifIwritethewordhusbandonapieceofpaper,myeyesfillwithtears.
intense:verygreat;verystrong(thisisawordlearnedinUnit5B.)
Intensepaincanmeanseriousdamage.有剧痛说明伤得很重。
Icannotstandtheintenseheathere.我受不了这里的酷热。
fillwith:(causeto)becomefullwith
Motherfilledmyplatewithfood.母亲在我盘子里放满了食物。
6.Webeginwithawornweddingalbum.(Para.3)
Meaning:Letusbeginourstorywithawornweddingalbum.
beginwith:start(something)with(something)
Letusbeginourdiscussionwithaquotation.让我们用一条语录来开始我们的讨论。
Noticethattheword"worn"inthesentencesuggeststhatthefollowingstorytookplacemany
yearsago.
7.Inthefirstpicture,thebrideandgroomarefacing,withuncertainsmiles,achurchfilled
withrelativesandfriends.(Para.3)
Meaning:Inthefirstpicture,thebrideandgroomwithuncertainsmilesarefacingafullchurch
crowdedwithrelativesandfriends.
Alsonoticethatthephrase"withuncertainsmiles"showsthatthecouplewerenotconfidentor
sure.Theirstrainedsmilesshowtheyarenotcertainaboutthismarriage.Asyoureadon,you'll
learnthatthecouple'smothersandsomerelativeswerenothappywiththemarriage.
8.Thebridedidnotwearglassesthatday,soeverythingwasablurofcandlelightandfaces.
(Para.3)
Meaning:Thebridewasshort-sightedandwithoutglassesshecouldnotseethingsclearly.
blur:1)n.somethingwhoseshapeisnotclearlyseenThewidow'smemoryoftheaccidentthat
tookplaceontheweddingdayisonlyablur.
这位寡妇对婚礼那天发生的事的记忆只是一片模糊。
2)v.makedifficulttoseeclearly
Inthewornweddingalbumthefirstpictureofthebrideandgroomisblurred.
在那本破旧的婚礼相册里,第一张新娘和新郎的合照已经模糊不清了。
9.Theywalkedtothebackofthechurchandstoodatthedoorastheirguestsfiledpast.
(Para.4)
Meaning:Theywalkedtothebackofthechurchandstoodatthedoorastheirguestswalkedby
theminaline.
file:vi.1)walkonebehindtheother一个接一个地走
Thestudentsfiledintothemeetinghall.学生一个个走进会议大厅。
About10,000peopleadayfiledpastTian'anmenSquareduringthecelebrationperiod.
2)makeawrittenrequestforaposition提出
Ihopeyouhavefiledforsafetyinsurance.我希望你己参加了安全保险。
vt.1)putaway(papers,etc.)inorder归档
Pleasefilethesetaperecordings.请把这些磁带录音归档。
2)placeanexhibitamongtherecordsofacourt,publicoffice,orgovernment
向……提出(申请等)
Theytriedtofilearequestwiththeauthorities.他们试图向当局提出请求。
10.Fromcolleaguesandoldschoolmatescamecheerfulgoodwishesclothedinfriendlyjokes.
(Para.4)
Meaning:Colleaguesandoldschoolmatesgreetedthecouplehappilywithgoodwishesthatwere
expressedinfriendlyjokes.
Pleasenoticethatthesentenceisinverted.Theusualorcommonorderofthesentenceis:Cheerful
goodwishesclothedinfriendlyjokescamefromcolleaguesandoldschoolmates.
colleague:n.fellowworker
Hetoldthestorytooneofhiscolleagueswhotoldittoanewswriter.
他把这事告诉了他的一位同事,而这位同事又把这事告诉一个新闻记者。
cheerful:a.happy
Thechildgaveacheerfulcrywhenhesawhismother.孩子看到母亲时高兴地叫了起来。
11.Onesatinacar,crying;anotherstoodsurroundedby...(Para.4)
surround:vt.beorgoaroundoneveryside
Thefilmstarwassurroundedbynewswriters.这位电影明星被新闻记者围住了。
Fortwomonthsthecitywassurroundedbyenemyforces,andnosuppliescouldbebroughtin.这
座城市被敌人围困了两个月,任何供应都不能送进城。
12....bysympathizersofferingpity.(Para.4)
sympathizer:n.apersonwhoofferssympathy
Somepeopleareindoubtaboutsympathizers.有些人对同情者有怀疑。
Theiropinionabouttheenvironmentdoesnothavemanysympathizers.
sympathize:vi.showsympathy
Wesympathizewithhimwhenhelosthisjob.我们同情他,因为他失业了。
13.Thelastpersontoapproachthecouplewasashort,elderlywomanwhosmiledasshe
congratulatedthem-notbynamebutas"wife"andHhusbandn.(Para.5)
Meaning:Thelastpersontogetclosetogreetthecouplewasashort,oldwoman.
Whenshegreetedthem,shesmiledandsimplycalledthem"wife"and"husband".
congratulate:vt.expressgoodluckorpleasureat(someone's)success
Shecongratulatedhimonwinningaprize.她祝贺他得了奖。
14.Thenquickly,forsuchashort,portly,elderlyperson,shedisappeared.(Para.7)
Meaning:Althoughshewasshort,over-weightandold,thewomandisappearedallofasudden.
for:prep.despite
Forallhisfaults,welikehimstill.尽管他有错误,我们还是喜欢他。
Forallyourexplanations,Iunderstandnobetterthanbefore.
尽管你作了解释,我还是不明白。
Pleasenoticethat"for"inthissenseisusuallyfollowedbytheword"all”.
disappear:vi.gooutofsight
Thesundisappearedbehindtheclouds.太阳躲进了云层里。
Themandisappearedthesamedaythecrimewascommitted;noonecouldfindhim.
发生犯罪的那一天,那人消失了,没有人能找到他。
Themoneydisappearedfromthebank;nooneknewwhotookit.
那笔钱从银行里消失了,没有人知道是谁拿的。
15.Withmoneyloanedbythegroom'sbrother,theycouldaffordahoneymoonata
state-parklodge.(Para.8)
Meaning:Becausetheyborrowedsomemoneyfromthegroom'sbrother,theywereabletohavea
honeymoonatastate-parklodge.
loan:vt.lend/n.aquantityofmoneyloaned
Hewantstostartanewcompanywithaloanof$100,000fromthebank.
他想用从银行得到的十万美元的贷款来开办一家新公司。
lodge:n.asmallhouse
Theoldmanlivedinalodgeinthewoods.这老人住在树林里的一间小屋里。
lodge:vi.staysomewhereandpayrent
Allthetravelerslodgedinathree-starhotel.所有的旅客都住在一家三星级饭店里。
16.Sittingbeforeagreatoakfire,theyrecalledtheeventsoftheday,especiallythestrange
messageconveyedbyAuntEstherGubbins.(Para.8)
Meaning:Sittinginfrontofagreatoakfire,theyreviewedwhathadhappenedonthedayoftheir
wedding,especiallywonderingaboutthemeaningofAuntEstherGubbins'swords.
recall:vt.remember
convey:vt.makeknown,communicate,express
Pleaseconveymybestwishestoyourparents.请向你父母转达我最美好的祝愿。
Veryfineshadesofmeaningcannoteasilybeconveyedwithalimitedwordbank.
细微的意思不能用几个字就轻而易举地表达清楚。
17.Orwasshejustanoldwomanwholikedweddingsandscannedforannouncementsin
churchbulletins?(Para.11)
Meaning:Orwasshejustanoldwomanwholikedweddingsandlookedforannouncementsin
churchbulletins?
scan:vt.lookatclosely,examinewithcare
Hescannedthefieldforthefigureofhismother.他扫视田野,想看到他母亲的身影。
18.Peculiarly,neithereveraskednWhosejobisthis?**orasserted"Thatisnotmy
responsibility!n(Para.13)
Meaning:Strangely,neitherthehusbandnorthewifeasked“Whosejobisthis?"ordeclared
forcefully"Thatisnotmyresponsibility!"
Noticethatthissentencedescribesthecoupleascaringandhelpfultoeachotherastheydidnot
givetheirresponsibilitiestotheother.
peculiarly:ad.1)strangely
Pleaseseizetheman.Hehasbeenhangingaroundmystorealldayandactingpeculiarly.
2)especially
Thisbookispeculiarlydifficult.这本书特别难。
assert:vt.declareforcefully
responsibility:n.duty;conditionorqualityofbeingmature
Itakefullresponsibilityforthisaction.我对这次行动负全部责任。
IV.TextAnalysis
1.Mainideaofthetext:ThequotationstakenfromCabinFeverbringthewidowbackintime
toherweddingdayandmarriedlife,whichwasashappyandpeacefulasastrangewoman
predictedattheweddingceremony.Thewidow'smindslippedbacktoherweddingceremonyat
whichsheandherhusbandreceivedastrangewordgiftwhichhadamagicpower.Themessage
herhusbandlefthershowedthattheir“aunt”sprophecyhadcometrue-theyworkedhardand
lovedeachotherandthatwaswhythewidowstoredthepainfulquotation.
2.Divisionofthetext:
PartI(Para.1-2)Thequotationsthewidowstoresinanotebookremindherofthepainful
memoryofherlatehusband.
PartII(Para.3-15)Thewidow'smindslippedbacktoherweddingceremonyatwhichsheand
herhusbandreceivedastrangewordgiftwhichhadamagicpower.
PartIII(Para.l6-19)Themessageherhusbandlefthershowedthattheir"aunt"'sprophecyhad
cometrue-theyworkedhardandlovedeachotherandthatwaswhythewidowstoredthepainful
quotation.
3.Devicesfordevelopingthetext:
l)DevicefordevelopingPartI
Quotation(引言法)
Now,inanotebook,shestoresquotationslikethisonefromElizabethJolley'sCabinFever:"I
experienceagainthedeep-feltwishtobepartofamarriedcouple,tositbythefireinwinterwith
themanwhoismyhusband.SointenseisthiswishthatifIwritethewordhusbandonapieceof
paper,myeyesfillwithtears.”(Para.1)
2)DevicesfordevelopingPartII:
A.Flashback(倒叙法)
Now:Webeginwithawornweddingalbum.Inthefirstpicture,thebrideandgroomarefacing,
withuncertainsmiles,achurchfilledwithrelativesandfriends.
Past:From“Thebridedidnotwearglassesthatday.(Para.3)"toPara.15
B.Sequenceoftime&space(时空法)
TimeSignals:now(L.7),thatday(L.9),as(L.10),then(L.25),Soon(L.26),Withthepassage
ofthetimeandthebirthofgrandchildren(L.35),occasionally(L.43)
SpaceSignals:inthefirstpicture(L.7),achurch(L.8),tothebackofthechurch(L.10),atthe
door(L.10),inaborrowedcar(L.26),astate-parklodge(L.43),beforeagreatoakfire(L.27),
fromwork(L.41),home(L.41)
3)DevicesfordevelopingPartIII:
A.Flashback(倒叙法)
Past:Oneeveningherhusbandhadfallenasleepwhilereadingaspynovel.Shewroteanoteon
theenvelopeandleftitonhisbook:uHusband,IhavegonenextdoortohelpMrs.Nortonwith
hersickchildren.”(Para.18)Thenextmorningshesawhehadwrittenbelowhermessage:
“Wife,Imissedyou.YouthoughtIwasasleep,butIwasjustrestingmyeyesandthinkingabout
thatpeculiarwomanwhotalkedtousinchurchalongtimeago....”(Para.19)
B.Quotation(引言法)
Thenextmorningshesawhehadwrittenbelowhermessage:"Wife,Imissedyou.YouthoughtI
wasasleep,butIwasjustrestingmyeyesandthinkingaboutthatpeculiarwomanwhotalkedto
usinchurchalongtimeago.Ithasalwaysseemedtomethatshewasthewrongshapefora
heavenlymessenger.Anyway,ifstimetostopwonderingwhethershecamefromheavenora
nearbytown.Whatmattersisthis:whoevershewas,AuntEstherGubbinswasright/XPara.19)
V.Assignments:
1.FinishtheexercisesinSectionA.
2.PrepareforSectionB.
Period3:(1class)
AfterReadingactivities
1.Discussion
Workinsmallgroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.
1)Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthethirdparagraphsuggestaboutthewoman?
2)InwhatsensewasAuntEstherright?
2.ExplaintheexercisesinSectionA.(40mins)
Period4:(1.5classes)
SectionB:TheTrashman
I.vocabulary
1.wickeda.1.verysevere;serious严重的
Ihaveawickedtoothache.我牙痛得厉害。
2.morallywrongorbad;evil坏的
Hehasgotawickedmind.他良心不好。
wickedlyad.:badly;seriously厉害地
Myheadacheswickedly.我头痛得厉害。
2.tremblevi.:shakeuncontrollably颤抖
Themantrembledwithanger.那人气得打抖。
3.headv.:l.move移动,走
Heisheadingtothelibrary.他朝图书馆走去。
2.lead带领
TheresearchwasdonebyagroupofscientistsheadedbyJohn.
这项研究是由一个以约翰为首的科学家小组完成的。
4.image.formamentalpicture;seeinthemind想象,设想
Trytoimagebeingonthemoon.试想一下在月球上会是怎么个样子。
Itishardtoimageasocietywithoutlaw.很难设想一没有法律的社会。
n.acopyofobject(s)orevent(s);mentalpictureofanobjectorevent图像;E|1象;想象
Icannotmakeanimageofthatoldnovelinmymind.
那本旧小说在我脑子里已没有什么印象了。
5.dumpvt.dropcarelessly倒,倾
Thetruckbackeduptotheholeanddumpedthetrashinit.卡车倒开到洞边,将垃圾倒进洞里。
n.:aplacefordumpingwaste垃圾场
6.routen.awayfromoneplacetoanother路
Filtaketheshortestrouteifthereisany.如有捷径的话,我也想走。
7.greenhousen.aglassbuildingforgrowingplants温室
Agreenhouseisaglassbuildinginwhichyougrowplantsthatneedtobeprotectedfrombad
weather.所谓温室就是玻璃建筑,里面培植一些需要保护以免受坏天气侵袭的植物。
8.civilize(英civilise)vt.bringfromalowerstageofdevelopmenttoaverydevelopedstageof
socialorganization使文明,使开化
Theyhopetocivilizeallthenativesinthedistantarea.
他们希望使边远地区所有的老百姓都能接受文明。
9.registervt.:1.makeknown;show;record显示,表明
Theearthquakeregistered5.3pointsontheRichterscale.地震为里氏五点三级。
Theworkersstoppedworktoregisterthattheywerenothappywiththemanagers.
2.writeinalistorrecord登证1
Pleaseaskthesecretarytoregisterthenamesofthenewmembers.
请叫秘书把新会员的名字登记下来。
10.responsen.:l.areply回答,答复
Iaskedhimaquestionbuthemadenoresponse.我问了他一个问题,但他没有反应。
2.(to)anactiondoneinanswer反应,响应
Therehasbeenaverypositiveresponsetoonlinelearning.对网络课程的反映十分热烈。
11.retreatvi.:l)moveback,especiallywhenforced后退
Isawhimretreatingfromtheroom.我看见他从房间里退出来。
2)escape逃离
Abravemanwillnotretreatfromtherealworld.勇敢的人不逃避现实。
12.indoorad.(-s)insideabuilding在室内,在户内
Tennisisasportwesometimesplayindoors.网球这种运动我们有时也在室内进行。
a.whichisinsideabuilding(在)室内的,(在)户内的
Weplaymanysportsindoors,butbaseballisnotanindoorsport.
许多运动在室内进行,但是垒球不是•项室内运动。
13.deaf:a.1.unabletohearatallorhearwell聋的
Itisdifficulttocommunicatewithmygrandmotherbecausesheisdeaf.
与祖母交流很困难,因为她耳聋.
2.unwillingtohearorlisten不愿听的,装聋的
Myparentsturnedadeafeartomyrequestsformoney.我向父母要钱,他们置之不理.
14.ragevi.talkwithsevereanger愤然地说
Heisonthephoneagain,ragingaboutthehorriblewayhisbosstreatshim.
n.:(suddenfeelingof)radicalanger狂怒
Hefeltasenseofrageaboutwhatthepressreported.对于报界的报道,他很震怒。
15.graduatev.completeone'sstudiesandreceiveacertificateordiploma毕业
HegraduatedinEnglishlanguageandliteraturefromLondonUniversity.
他毕'也于伦敦大学英语语言文学专业。
16.folkn.one'srelatives亲戚
Youcanrefertoyourclosefamily,especiallyyourmotherandfather,asyourfolks.
a.oforhavingtodowiththecommonpeople,theirbeliefs,stories,customs,andthelike
民间的,民俗的
folkculture民俗文化folkmusic民间音乐folkdance民间舞蹈folkart民间艺术
17.boastvi.speaktooproudlyof吹嘘,吹牛
Idon'tlikethewayheboastsabouthisnewhouse.
我不喜欢他吹嘘他的新房子时的那个样子。
n.:吹嘘,吹牛
Idon'tbelievehisboastthathecanrun
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