高考作文句式的华丽变身

PAGEPAGE3高考作文句式的华丽变身一、主动句与被动句的互换。操作难度★★★写作效果★★★1.RiceisgrowninthesouthofChina.(people)→PeoplegrowriceinthesouthofChina.2.Theyhaveprintedoneandahalfmillioncopiesofthedictionarysince1986.→Oneandahalfmillioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeenprintedsince1986.二、将陈述句改为感叹句。

操作难度★★★写作效果★★★1.Topreventthepollutionisveryimportant．→Howimportantitistopreventthepollution!2.Sheisaclevergirl．→Whataclevergirlsheis!三、将陈述句改为倒装句。操作难度★★★★写作效果★★★★1.IcouldhardlyunderstandtheimportanceofEnglishatthattime.→HardlycouldIunderstandtheimportanceofEnglishatthattime.2.Wedidnotrealizeourmistakesuntilatthattime.→Notuntilatthattimedidwerealizeourmistakes.四、将简单句改为强调句。操作难度★★★写作效果★★★★1.Smokingdidgreatharmtohishealth.→Itwassmokingthatdidgreatharmtohishealth.2.Ourmoneyisearnedthroughhardworkbyourparents.→Itisthroughhardworkthatourmoneyisearnedbyourparents.五、将两个简单句合并为并列句。操作难度★★写作效果★★1.Youcandoit.Icandoit.Oneofusmustdoit.→EitheryouorImustdoit.2.Iwanttobuythisbike.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.→Iwanttobuythisbike,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.六、将两个简单句合并为复合句。操作难度★★★★★写作效果★★★★★1.同位语和同位语从句（常用于描述人物、地点等介绍性文段）1)LiuXiangisanexcellentathlete.HewonthefirstprizeinMen’s110HurdleRaceinthe2004OlympicGames.→LiuXiang,anexcellentathlete,wonthefirstprizeinMen’s110HurdleRaceinthe2004OlympicGames.2)Thewordistrue.Thepresidentwillgiveourschoolaspeech.→Thewordistruethatthepresidentwillgiveourschoolaspeech.2.定语从句（限制性/非限制性）1)The2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing,anditssloganisOneWorld,OneDream,→The2008OlympicGames,whosesloganisOneWorld,OneDream,willbeheldinBJ2)Inmyopinion,theGreatWallandtheSummerPalacearewellworthvisiting.→Inmyopinion,theGreatWallandtheSummerPalacearethetwoplaceswhicharewellwothervisiting.3)Yesterday,wewenttotheEastGate,andweboughtalotofclothes.→Yesterday,wewenttotheEastGate,whereweboughtalotofclothes.3.主语从句1)Hiswonderfulperformanceonthestageimpressedme.→Whatimpressedmemostwashiswonderfulperformanceonthestage.2)Itsatisfiedme.Ourschooldininghallprovidesuswithalargevarietyofkindsofdishes.→Whatsatisfiedmeisthatourschooldininghallprovidesuswithalargevarietyofkindsofdishes.3)Ilearnedfromthestorythataslongaswehavepatience,confidenceandperseverance,wecanrealizeourdreams.→WhatIhavelearntfromthestoryisthataslongaswehavepatience,confidenceandperseverance,wecanrealizeourdreams.【推荐句型】：Whatsurprises\astonished\satisfied\impressedmeisthat…WhatIwouldliketosuggest\advise\putforwardisthat…Whatmattersmostisthat…WhatIlearn\concludefromthestoryisthat…4.表语从句【推荐句型】：…isnolongerwhatitusedtobe.我的家乡不再像以前那样了。→Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.5.状语从句【推荐句型】结果、程度so…that…;such…that…让步nomatterhow\what\when\where….=whatever,however,whenever,wherever时间…wasdoing…when…1)不管前面有多少困难，我们都要学会独立的克服他们。→Nomatterhowmanydifficultiesthereareaheadofus,weshouldlearntoovercomethemindependently.2)我正沿着马路走，突然我听到有人叫我。→IwaswalkingalongtheroadwhensuddenlyIheardmynamecalled.七、将两个简单句合并为一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句

操作难度★★★★★写作效果★★★★★1.Recentlymanymiddleschoolstudentsspendtheirmoneyonunnecessarythings.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.→Recentlymanymiddleschoolstudentsspendtheirmoneyonunnecessarythings,aboutwhichdifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.2.Manyboyslearntosmoke.Itdoesharmtotheirhealth.→Manyboyslearntosmoke,whichdoesharmtotheirhealth.八、It作形式主语或形式宾语句型操作难度★★★写作效果★★★1.Youpretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.It’snogood.→It’snogoodpretendingtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.2.ItiseasytogetonwithPam.Ifindit.→IfinditeasytogetonwithPam.九、分词结构代替状语从句操作难度★★★★★写作效果★★★★★1.Ifyouworkharder,youwilldobetterintheexamnexttime.→Workinghard,youwilldobetterintheexamnexttime.2.Becausemyfriendwasfrightenedoflosinghisjob,hesaidnothingtothepolice.→Frightenedoflosinghisjob,myfriendsaidnothingtothepolice.十、with引导的短语或者复合结构操作难度★★★★写作效果★★★★★with+宾语+adj./adv./介词短语/todo/doing/done【常用句型】：withapopulationof…withatotalareaof…withalonghistoryof…years1)这个地区占地2000平方千米，人口10万。Thisareacoversanareaof2000squarekilometers,withsomanytreesandflowerssurroundingourschool..2)我们学校周围种了很多花和树，吸引了大量的学生来参观。Withsomanytreesandflowerssurroundingourschool,itattractsalargenumberofpeople.3）没有