高一英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案

高一英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高一英语上学期期末考试试卷

及答案》的内容，具体内容：英语是考试中必考的科目之一，多做一些英

语试卷对你的英语考试是很有帮助的，同学们要勤奋做好英语考试的复习

哦。以下是我给你推荐的高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮

助!高一英.•・

英语是考试中必考的科目之一，多做一些英语试卷对你的英语考试是很

有帮助的，同学们要勤奋做好英语考试的复习哦。以下是我给你推荐的高

一英语上学期期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助！

高一英语上学期期末考试试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分;满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendoesthestorecloselate?

A.OnThursdaysandFridays.B.OnTuesdaysandFridays.C.On

TuesdaysandThursdays.

2.Whowillprobablyholdaparty?

A.Thewomansfriend.B.Theman.C.Themansfriend.

3.Whatisthewomansneedbadly?

A.Apairofshoes.B.Adress.C.Acupboard.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Enjoyingtheirhoneymoon.B.Attendingawedding.C.Seeing

amovie.

5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shegavehermotheragift.B.Shedancedwithherfriend.C.

Shedidsomeshopping.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话

或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhydoesMikecallMary?

A.Toremindherofthetrip.

B.Toinviteherparentstothetrip.

C.Toaskhertohandinthereport.

7.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whendoestheshopcloseatweekends?

A.At6:00pm.B.At6:30pm.C.At9:00pm.

9.Howmuchwillthewomangetforthefirstthreeweekswork?

A.$1,200.B.$1,400.C.$1,800.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatsizeofjacketdoesthemanwant?

A.Size40.B.Size42.C.Size44.

11.Whichcolordoesthemanwantespecially?

A.Darkgrey.B.Blue.C.White.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondjacket?

A.Itismadeofexpensivematerial.

B.Itdoesntmatchthemansskin.

C.Itisslightlytightinthecollar.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whathasthewomanbeendoingthisafternoon?

A.Lookingattheapartmentads.

B.Readinginterestingnews.

C.Decoratingherapartment.

14.Whenwillthespeakershaveababy?

A.In8weeks.B.In6months.C.In8months.

15.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?

A.Applyforanewjob.B.Lookatsomeapartments.

C.Moveoutoftheapartmentimmediately.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thespeakersapartmenthasadiningroom.

B.Thewomanwantsanextrabedroom.

C.Thewomangotaraiselastmonth.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whoisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Hermother.B.Herfriend.C.Herfather.

18.Whydidthespeakerconsiderherselflucky?

A.Shewastheonlychildinherfamily.

B.Shehadherfatheraroundallthetime.

C.Herparentswerewealthy.

19.Wheredidthespeakergetontheschoolbus?

A.Atthebusstoptwoblocksaway.B.Neartheusualbusstop.

C.Besideherhouse.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Sheoftenmadecallstoherfatherincollege.

B.Shewasindependentinhighschool.

C.Sheusedtodothecookingforherfather.

第二部分：阅读理解（共20题;每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读理解（共15题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。

A

“Bill,younevermiss!”Joesaidadmiringly."UnlessIminareal

game,“Billcomplained."ThenImissallthetime."Joeknewthat

Billwasright.Billperformedmuchbetterwhenhewashavingfun

withJoeintheschoolyardthanhedidwhenhewasplayingforthe

schoolteaminfrontofalargecrowd."Maybeyoujustneedto

practicemore,“Joesuggested."ButIpracticeallthetimewith

you!z/Billobjected.Heshookhishead."Ijustcantplaywellwhen

peoplearewatchingme.”"YouplaywellwhenImwatching,“Joe

pointedout."ThatsbecauseIveknownyousincewewerefiveyears

old,“Billsaidwithasmile."Imjustnotcomfortableplayingwhen

otherpeoplearearound."Joenoddedandunderstood,buthealso

hadanidea.

ThenextdayJoeandBillmetintheschoolyardagaintopractice.

Afterafewminutes,Joeexcusedhimself."Practicewithoutme,“

Joesaidtohisfriend."Hlbebackinaminute.”

Joehurriedthroughtheschoolbuilding,gatheringtogether

whomeverhecouldfind—twostudents,amathteacher,two

secretaries,andajanitor.WhenJoeexplainedwhyheneededthem,

everyonewashappytohelp.Joeremindedthegrouptostayquiet

astheyallwenttowardtheschoolsbasketballcourt.AsJoehad

hoped,Billwasstillpracticingbasketball.Hemadefivebaskets

inarowwithoutnoticingthesilentpeoplestandingbehindhim.

“Hey,Bill!/zJoecalledoutfinally.Billturned.Alookof

surprisecameoverhisface.Tjustwantedtoshowyouthatyou

couldplaywellwithpeoplewatchingyou,“Joesaid."Nowyoullhave

nothingtoworryaboutforthenextgame!

21.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?

A.JoeJoinstheTeam

B.PracticeMakesPerfect

C.BillWinstheBigGame

D.BillsBasketballProblem

22.WhichofthefollowinghascausedBilltofeelupset?

A.Thatheplaysbetterinpracticethanhedoesduringgames.

B.Thattheschoolyardisnotagoodplacetopractice.

C.ThatJoewatcheshimtoocloselywhenheplays.

D.Thathisteamlosestoomanygames.

23.WhydoesJoedecidetogatheragroupofpeople?

A.Becausehewantsmoreplayersforhisteam

B.BecausehewantstohelpBillfeellessnervous

C.Becausehewantstoshowthemhistalent

D.Becausehewantsmorepeopletoseethenextgame

24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ThegrouphavetobequietbecausetheydonotwantBillto

knowtheywerethere.

B.BillplayswellinfrontofJoebecausehewantstoproveto

Joeheisagoodplayer.

C.SixpeopleincludinghisbasketballcoachwerewatchingBill

playingintheend.

D.Billmadefivebasketsinarowafterhesawthegroupofpeople

behindhim.

B

WhenanotheroldcaveisdiscoveredinthesouthofFrance,it

isnotusuallynews.Rather,itisanordinaryevent.Such

discoveriesaresofrequentthesedaysthathardlyanybodypaysheed

tothem.However,whentheLascauxcavecomplexwasdiscoveredin

1940,theworldwasamazed.Painteddirectlyonitswal1swere

hundredsofscenesshowinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago.

Thescenesshowpeoplehuntinganimals,suchasbisonorwildcats.

Otherimagesdepictbirdsand,mostnoticeably,horses,whichappear

inmorethan300wallimages,byfaroutnumberingallotheranimals.

Earlyartistsdrawingtheseanimalsachievedamonumentaland

difficulttask.Theydidnotlimitthemselvestotheeasily

accessiblewallsbutcarriedtheirpaintingmaterialstospacesthat

requiredclimbingsteepwallsorgoingonhandsandkneesintonarrow

passagesintheLascauxcomplex.

Unfortunately,thepaintingshavebeenexposedtothedestructive

actionofwaterandtemperaturechanges,whicheasilywearthe

imagesaway.BecausetheLascauxcaveshavemanyentrances,air

movementhasalsodamagedtheimagesinside.

Althoughtheyarenotoutintheopenair,wherenaturallight

wouldhavedestroyedthemlongago,manyoftheimageshave

deterioratedandarehardlyrecognizable.Topreventfurtherdamage,

thesitewasclosedtotouristsin1963,23yearsafteritwas

discovered.

25.Whichtitlebestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.WildAnimalsinArt

B.HiddenPrehistoricPaintings

C.ExploringCavesRespectfully

D.DeterminingtheAgeofFrenchCaves

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“paysheedto“inparagraph

2probablymeans?

A.discoversB.watchesC.noticesD.buys

27.WhywaspaintinginsidetheLascauxcomplexadifficulttask?

A.Itwascompletelydarkinside.

B.Thecaveswerefullofwildanimals.

C.Paintingmaterialswerehardtofind.

D.Manypaintingspacesweredifficulttoreach.

28.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowinghavecaused

damagetothepaintingsEXCEPT.

A.temperaturechangesB.airmovementC.waterD.light

C

Hellofriends,

ThisisChristmasWeek,whenyoumayhaveanyemotionsofhappiness

orsadness,painorpanic,fearsorfrustrations.Putthenegative

emotionsasideandfocusonbuildingbetterrelationshipswithour

tipsbelow.

10RelationshipTipsforGettingAlongattheHolidays

1.SpeakYourLoveinWords.Thebestgiftyoucangiveanother

personiswordsofpraise,thankfulness,andappreciationfromyour

lips.

2.HearWhatYourFriendsandFamilyareVoicingTheirStress.

Listencarefullytothosearoundyou-agiftthatwilllowertheir

stress.

3.CenterYourHeart.Focusonthetrue,deepermeaningofthe

holidayseason.Thiswillhelpeveryonebecomeeasiertogetalong

withbecausetheheartofChristmaswillremainwhole.

4.Askthosewhoarecelebratingwithyouwhattheirexpectations

are.Communicatetheplansclearlysopeoplefeelinformed.

5.Bepreparedforchanges.DontbeaChristmasScroogeordering

familyaround.Insteadslowthepace,beagreeable,andgivechoices

sothatyoucreateanenvironmentofconnectingandsharing.

6.TakeTimeforbeingRomantic.Thegreatestgiftyoucangive

yourhusbandorwife,children,andfriendsisharmonyathome.

7.ExpressYourJoy.Makememories(andtakelotsofpictures)

bymakingthemostofallyourrelationships.Capturethebest

momentswithyourcamera.

GettherestofthelOHolidayTipsfromeachof14Expertslike

thisinSimplifyYourHolidaySeason,availableHERE.Getoneof

the50freecopiesonafirst-come,first-servedbasisora50%

discountoff$30byJan1.2017.

MarkYourCalendar(日历)forJanuary4shighestmain-linerailway

stationisinserioustrouble,desertedandunmannedsinceitwas

officiallyclosedin1970,Dent,locatedhighinthehillsof

Yorkshire,wakesuponsixsummerweekendseachyear,whenaspecial

trainunloadswalkers,sightseersandpeoplewhosimplywantto

catchatrainfromthehigheststationtoitsplatforms.

Buteventhislimitedbeingmaysoonbebroughttoanend.Dent

stationlocatedontheSetteltoCarlislerailwayline,issaidto

besurroundedbythemostbeautifulsceneryinthecountry.Butno

amountofscenicbeautycansavethelinebecauseoftheBritish

Railsmoneyproblems.

ItisnowanopensecretthatBritishRailseesnofutureforthis

railwayline.Mostofitstrainsdisappearedsometimeago.Bridges,

builtacenturyago,arefallingdown.Itisnotalone.Halfadozen

railwayroutesintheNorthofEnglandarefacingasimilarthreat.

Theproblemisanoldsystemandanalmosttotallackofcashto

repairit.Bridgesandtunnelsareshowingtheirages,thewooden

supportsforthetracksarerotting（腐烂）andenginesandcoaches（车

厢）aregettingold.

Onmainlinesbetweenlargecities,theproblemisnottoobad.

Therelinesstillmakeaprofitandcashcanbefoundtokeepthem

ingoodcondition.Butonthecountrybranchline,thesituation

isdifferent.Astrackwearsout,itisnotreplaced.Insteadspeed

limitsareintroduced,makingthejourneylongerthannecessaryand

discouragingtravelers.

Ifabridgeisdangerous,thereisoftenonlyonethingforBritish

Railtodo:gooutandfindmoneyfromanotherplaces.Thisisexactly

whatitdidafewmonthsagowhenabridgeatBridlingstationwas

threateningtofalldown.Repairswerecalculatedat200,000pounds

justforonebridge,soBritishRailwaspleased,andrather

surprisedwhentwolocalcouncils（理事会）offeredhalfthatamount

ofmoney.

32.OfalltheraiIwayroutesinBritain,theonewhichpasses

throughDent

A.isthemosthistoric.

B.passesthroughthemostattractivecountryside.

C.isthemostexpensiveroutefortourists.

D.carriesthegreatestnumberoftourists.

33.Whatisthemosturgent（迫切的）problemformanycountry

railwaylines?

A.Rebuildingbridges.

B.Repairingengines.

C.Renewingcoaches.

D.Replacingstations.

34.Whowouldappeartobethepeoplemostaffectedbythe

difficultiesfacingtheBritishRail?

A.Thepeoplewhodomuchbusiness.

B.Thegroupswhoareorganized.

C.Largecitypeopleandlocalpeople.

D.Thepeoplewhowanttohaveholidaysfortouring.

35.HowshouldBritishRailimprovethefinancialsituationof

thecountryrailwaylines?

A.Bybringinginspeedlimits

B.Bydecreasingpreservingcosts.

C.Byincreasingtrainfares

D.Byaskinglocalcouncilsforhelp

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

WhyDontStudentsLikeSchool?

MostoftheteachersIknowenteredthejobbecausetheyloved

schoolaschildren.36However,theyareunderstandably

discouragedwhentheyfindthatsomeoftheirstudentsdontlike

schoolmuch,andthatthey,theteachers,havegreatdifficulty

inspiringthem.Whyisitdifficulttomakeschoolenjoyablefor

students?

Asamatteroffact,thebrainisnotdesignedforthinking.Its

designedtoaskyounottohavetothink,becausethebrainis

actuallynotverygoodatthinking.Thinkingisslowandunreliable.

____37Peopleliketosolveproblems,buttheydonotliketo

workonproblemsthatcannotbesolved.Ifschoolworkisalwaysjust

abittoodifficultforastudent,itshouldbenosurprisethat

hedoesntlikeschoolmuch._38____

Whatisthenatureofbeinghuman?____39____Manypeoplewould

answerthatitisourabilitytoreasonthatmakesus

different-birdscanfly,fishcanswim,andhumanscanthink.(By

thinkingImeansolvingproblems,reasoning,readingsomething

complex,ordoinganymentalworkthatrequiressomeeffort.)

Shakespearethoughthighlyofourcognitive（认知）abilityinHamlet:

“Whatapieceofworkisman!Hownobleinreason!Somethreehundred

yearslater,however,HenryFordcameupwithaquitedifferent

opinion,“Thinkingisthehardestworkthereis,whichisthe

probablereasonwhysofewpeopleareinterestedinit."Theyboth

hadapointofview.Humansaregoodatcertaintypesofreasoning,

especiallycomparedtootheranimals,butwehardlyoftenexercise

thoseabilities.___40Thinkingisnotonlypainful,asFord

noted,itsalsoslowandunreliable.

A.Acognitivescientistwouldaddanotherpointofview,“Humans

dontthinkveryoftenbecauseourbrainsaredesignednotforthought

butforescapingfromthought.//

B.Whatsetsusapartfromotherspecies?

C.Ofcourseyoucouldmakeeachdecisionwithcareandthought.

D.However,peopleenjoythinkingifitissuccessful.

E.Therefore,teachersshouldreconsiderhowtheyencouragetheir

studentstothink,inordertomakethinkingenjoyableenoughfor

studentstogoafter.

F.Ifweareallsobadatthinking,howdoesanyonegetthrough

theday?

G.Theywanttohelptheirstudentsfeelthesameexcitementand

passionforlearningthattheyfelt.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

IwasfifteenyearswhenDadcalledmytwoyoungerbrothersand

meintotheentertainmentroomofourhouse.Iwas41!Ithought

wewouldplaygamesorevenseemoviestogether!”Bringanotebook

andsomethingtowritewith,“saidmydad42wereachedthe

entertainmentroom.MybrothersandIstoppeddeadinourtracksand

43eachotherinhorror!Hisrequestwasunusual,andourexcitement

turnedto44.We45thatgamesormovieswerenotthereasonwewere

calledout.

Aswewentbackforanotebookandpencil,we46tothinkabout

thereasonforthisgathering.Wethoughtfamilymeetingwasnot47

becauseMomwasoutshopping.Intheentertainmentroom,wefound

threechairs48ahugeblackboard.Dadaskedustositdown."Iwant

yourfull49.WearegoingtohaveaweeklymeetingeverySaturday

morning.Thatis50Ivecalledyouhere,“hesaid,sounding

businesslike.''ImgoingtoteachyouwhatIvelearnedaboutlife.So

takeit51.”

Forthenextfiveyears,rainorsunshine,insicknessorin

health.Dad52usonceaweek.Hetaughtusonavarietyof53-manners,

theimportanceofeducation,respectforothers,homerepairs,and

thelistwent54.Wefilledonenotebookafteranother,whichwe

all55well.

AsIcametomyeighteenthbirthday,thelessonsbecame56lessons

andtheneveryothermonth,untiltheyslowlydriftedaway.My

brothersandIwereolder,andwehadschoolactivities,sports

activitiesandjobresponsibilitiesthatbecamevery57tomanage.

ItsbeenyearsnowsincewehadthoseclasseswithDad.Weare58

withcareers（事业）andwivesofourown.Veryoften,59,oneof

ushasasituationwhereweneedhelpfromDad.Atthistime,we60

takeoutournotebooks;weneedntcallhome.

41.A.surprisedB.eagerC.disappointedD.excited

42.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.since

43.A.stareatB.aimatC.seekforD.payattentionto

44.A.amazementB.sadnessC.fearD.relief

45.A.decidedB.appreciatedC.HopedD.admitted

46.A.wantedB.continuedC.refusedD.forgot

47.A.convenientB.importantC.interestingD.possible

48.A.turningtoB.connectingwithC.facedwithD.makingup

49.A.attentionB.imaginationC.attractionD.consideration

50.A.becauseB.whenC.whereD.why

51.A.seriouslyB.logicallyC.hopefullyD.faithfully

52.A.protectedB.HelpedC.taughtD.joined

53.A.methodsB.contentsC.problemsD.subjects

54.A.onB.withC.upD.by

55.A.usedB.keptC.understoodD.knew

56.A.weeklyB.regularC.monthlyD.informal

57.A.foolishB.difficultC.necessaryD.unusual

58.A.grownB.familiarC.boredD.careful

59.A.insteadB.thereforeC.howeverD.besides

60.A.justB.seldomC.stillD.hardly

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式

Itmattersalotifyoudonthaveyourbreakfast.IntheUnited

States,recentlyatest61(perform)bythescientists.People62

differentagesfrom15to80wereincludedinthetest.Theywere

offeredallsortsofbreakfasts,butsometimestheydidntgetany

breakfast.How63(true)welltheirbodiesworkedwasseenwhenthey

hadeatenbreakfasts.Atlast,thescientistsgottheresults64

(show)thatthepersonswhoatebreakfastsworkedbetter.Thisfact

appears65(be)especiallytrueforthepersonsworkingwithbrains.

Itwascommonlybelievedthatnothavingbreakfastwas66wayof

losingweight.Oppositeto67manypeoplethink,youmaybecomeso

68(hunger)thatyoueatmuchforlunch,in69case,youaregaining

weight.Therefore,youmaylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourother

70（meal）.

第四部分写作（共两节满分35）

第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以

下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单

词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜