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单元素养评价(二)

(120分钟150分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shehastoattendameeting.

B.Sheisgoingtoahospital.

C.Shedoesnotlikesports.

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Janeislookingforasummerjob.

B.Janeisonherwayhome.

C.Janeiseagertogohomeforthevacation.

3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.

B.Businesspartners.

C.Postofficeworkerandcustomer.

A.9:30.B.10:10.C.10:00.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Calm.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whereistheboygoingtospendhisholidays?

A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountry.C.Abroad.

7.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

A.Theboy'sgrandparentsliveinthecountry.

B.Theboy'sschoolisinthecity.

C.Thegirlknowshowtofarm,too.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesKatehavetoleave?

A.Shedoesn'tliketostayanylongerwithJohn.

B.Sheisafraidofwalkingaloneatnight.

C.Shedoesn'twanttomakehermotherworried.

9.HowwillKateprobablygetbackhome?

A.Shewilltakethelastbusbackhome.

B.Johnwilldriveherbackhome.

C.ShewilldriveJohn'scarbackhome.

听第8段材料,回答第10〜12题。

10.Whendidthewomanstartwritingherpaper?

A.Lastnight.

B.Twohoursearlier.

C.Weeksinadvance.

11.Howdidthewomanprepareforherexam?

A.Inadvance.B.Bychance.C.Atonce.

12.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheend?

A.Thewomanshouldworkharder.

B.Thewomanshouldleavehimalone.

C.Thewoman?sstudymethodispracticalforher.

听第9段材料,回答第13〜16题。

13.Howoldisthewoman'schild?

A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.

14.Whichschooldoestheman'ssongoto?

A.No.1PrimarySchool.

B.No.2PrimarySchool.

C.No.3PrimarySchool.

15.Whichsubjectistheman'ssonnotgoodat?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.

16.Whendoesthewoman'schildoftengetuponweekends?

A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:30am.

听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。

17.WhatisthetemperatureinLondonnow?

A.23℃.B.20℃.C.19℃.

18.WhatistheweatherlikeinGreece?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

19.Whichcountryhasthehighesttemperaturetoday?

A.Germany.B.Spain.C.France.

20.Whenisthisforecastprobablyreported?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

(2019•邢台高一检测)

StoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans

♦Monkeysdomath

Ifmonkeysmanagetheworld,wemighthavestayedawayfromthe

recentbankinghardship.InanexperimentledbyKeithChenatYale,monkeysshowedan

understandingofpricingandplanningthemoney,aswellasawishtostayawayfromlosses

whenrequiredtobuyfoodwithmoney.Makessensethisonelookslikeifscheckingitsstocks(股

票)onasmartphone.Thinkthat'simpressive?

♦Cameleatsbreakfastwithpeople

hewasuninvited.The

four-year-oldBactriancamelstuckhisheadthroughtheiropenkitchenwindow,andemptieda

fruitbowl.Nowthecouple,whorentoutreindeer,camels,goats,andothercreaturesfor

televisionshows,movies,andphotoshoots,setaplaceattheirtablefortheconfident

double-humpedcreature,whereJoeeatsgrainfoodandhisfavorite:bananasontoast.

♦Marmots(土拨鼠)befriendaboy

AgroupofmarmotsintheAustrianAlpshasmadefriendswith

eight-year-oldMatteoWalchbychance,whosefamilyvacationsthereinsummer.Typically,

theybeattheirtails,chatter,andwhistletowarnothermarmotsofdanger,butwithMatteo,

theybehavemuchdifferently,allowingtheboytofeed,pet,andeventouchnoseswiththem.

“Watchingthemmakesmefeelaconnectionwithnature,“saysMatteo.Howsweet!

21.Inwhatwaydomonkeysbehavelikehumansaccordingtothetext?

A.Incharacter.

B.Inintelligence.

C.Incommunication.

D.Inthewayoflifestyle.

22.WhydotheBritishcoupleraisetheanimals?

A.Tomakemoney.

B.Tohavedinnerswiththem.

C.Toprotectendangeredanimals.

D.Totrainthemtoactashumans.

23.WhydidMatteoWalchgototheAustrianAlps?

A.Towarnmarmotsofdanger.

B.Todevelopinterestinnature.

C.Tomakefriendswithmarmots.

D.Togoonaholidaywithhisfamily.

B

Georgewasagamewarden(猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员)inKenya.One

day,hefoundthreetinylionsbesideadeadlioness.Theyweresolittlethattheireyeshadnotyet

opened.Sadly,hetookthethreelittlelionsanddrovebackhome.

WhenGeorgegotoutofthecarwiththebabylions,hiswifeJoyAdamsonimmediatelytook

over.Joyhadcaredformanyyounganimalsovertheyears,butshehadnevertriedtoraisebaby

lions!However,shewasdeterminedtosavethesebabies.

Thelionsgrewrapidly.Butastheliongrewbiggerandstronger,JoyandGeorgerealized

theycouldnotkeepthreelargelions.Theydecidedtopresenttwoofthelionstoazoo;they

wouldkeepthesmallestlion,whichtheynamedElsa.

JoyandGeorgetaughtElsatohuntandtoprotectherself.Elsalikedtoplaywithherhuman

friends,butasElsagrewtoheradultsize,thisplaybecamedangerous.Morethanonce,Elsa

knockedJoytotheground,scratching(抓伤)her.JoyandGeorgebothrealizedthatitwastimeto

findElsaanewhome.Theyknewsheneededawildhomewhereshecouldlivethelifeshewas

bomtolead.Finally,JoyandGeorgedecidedtosetElsafreeinMeruParkatthefootofMt.

Kenya.

ElsaneverforgotJoyandGeorge.Whenevertheycampednearby,Elsawouldcometovisit,

rubbingherheadagainsttheirlegsingreeting.

JoymissedElsa,butwashappythatshehadmadeasuccessfullifeasawildlion.Joywrotea

bookaboutElsa,BornFree,whichbecameaninternationalbestseller.Joytraveledalloverthe

world,talkingabouttheimportanceofsavingthewildanimalsoftheworld.

JoylivedoutherlifeinAfrica,workingwithwildanimals.Shewrotemorebooksabouther

experiences.HerheartfeltinterestinanimalsandhergreatloveforElsahelpedinspire(激发)a

worldwidemovementtoprotectwildlife.ForJoyAdamson,therewasnogreatergiftthanthe

beautyandspiritofwildanimals,livingfree.

24.WhenGeorgetookthethreelionshome,hiswife.

A.advisedhimtogivethemtoazoo

B.wasfrightenedbytheirappearances

C.wasunwillingtocareforthem

D.hadagreatloveforthem

25.JoyandGeorgesetElsafreebecause.

A.ElsascratchedJoy

B.therewasn'tenoughfoodforElsa

C.Elsawasbigandstrong

D.Elsawasadangertotheirneighbors

26.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookBornFreefromthetext?

A.Itbecameverypopular.

B.ItismainlyaboutJoy'sexperiencesinMeruPark.

C.ItfocusesonwildanimalsinKenya.

D.Ithelpedchangepeople'sattitudestowardswildlife.

27.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?

A.JoyAdamson:livingwithlions

B.Elsa:lionraisedbyahuman

C.BornFree:awonderfulbook

D.George:agamewarden

C

IworkwithvolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretum

inLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survival

isnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.

IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)onthe

ground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to-3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierfor

safety.

Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeen

abletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.

Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothe

baskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmed

down.

Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownera

recordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;

theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformation

aspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.

Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!The

homeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsaw

thechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythe

greatestsightofall-LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodo

so.

28.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Effortsmadeinvain.

B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.

C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.

D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.

29.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?

A.Torescueawoman.

B.Totakecareofawoman.

C.Tolookatababyowl.

D.Tocureayoungowl.

30.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?

A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.

31.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?

A.Ifsunexpected.B.Ifsbeautiful.C.Ifshumorous.D.Ifsdiscouraging.

D

(2019・长春高一检测)

Nola(August21,1974一November22,2015)wasanorthernwhiterhinowholivedat

theSanDiegoZooSafariParknearEscondido,California.Atherdeath,shewasoneofonly

fourremainingnorthernwhiterhinosintheworld.TheotherthreelivedinKenya.WorldRhino

Day,heldonSeptember2,istoraiseawareness(意识)ofthelessthan30,000otherrhinosleft

onEarth.

“Rhinosneedourhelptoday,nottomorrow,"Nola'sleadkeeperJaneKennedysaid."Last

yearwelostover1,200rhinosjustinSouthAfrica.Ifwecontinuetolosemorethan1,000rhinos

ayear,in10to20yearsalltherhinosontheplanetwillbegone.''

''Unfortunately,mostanimalsareindangerofdyingoutbecauseofhumans,Kennedysays.

“Humanshaveeitherpoachedanimals,orbecausethereareoversevenbillionofus,we'vetaken

uptoomuchoftheworld'sresources”.Poachersillegallyhuntrhinosfortheirhorns.Theysellthe

hornsforthousandsofdollarsperpound,tobeusedforart,jewelry,anddecorations.Experts

believethatonerhinoispoachedeveryeighthours.

In1975,theSanDiegoZooInstituteforConservationResearchstartedtheFrozenZoo,a

programthroughwhichresearchershavecollectedcell(细胞)samplesfrommorethan8,000

differenttypesofanimals,includingthenorthernwhiterhino.Scientistshopethatbystudyingthe

rhinocells,theywillgetgreaterunderstandingofit,andwillfindwaystoincreaseitsnumbers.

JaneKennedydescribesWorldRhinoDayas“acelebrationofrhinosalongwithan

awarenesscampaignforeverybodyacrosstheworldtoknowthatrhinosneedourhelp.9,Atthe

SanDiegoZoo,childrenandadultsarewelcometovisitandspeakwithzookeeperstolearnabout

rhinos.Butyoudon'thavetoliveinSanDiegotocelebrateWorldRhinoDay.Itisobserved

aroundtheworld,withzoosandwildlifeparksholdingspecialeventsandprogramstoteach

peopleaboutrhinos,andenablethemtoseetheanimalsupclose.Formoreinformation,goto

www.worldrhinoday.org.

32.WhatdoweknowaboutNola?

A.Itwasababywhiterhino.

B.Itwasoneofthelastofitskind.

C.ItlivedwithothernorthernwhiterhinosinKenya.

D.ItdiedonSeptember22attheSanDiegoZooSafariPark.

33.WhattroubledJaneKennedyaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Therhinos'uncertainfuture.

B.Therhinos'strangeactivities.

C.Thelimitednaturalresources.

D.TherareanimalsinSouthAfrica.

34.WhatdoestheFrozenZooaimtodo?

A.Inventnewkindsofanimals.

B.Keepanimalsfromdyingout.

C.Preventrhinosfrombeinghunted.

D.Raisepublicawarenessofrhinos.

35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Tohelppeopleknowmoreaboutanimals.

B.Toencouragepeopletoprotectrhinos.

C.ToreportspecialeventsinSanDiego.

D.TointroduceWorldRhinoDay.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多

余选项。

(2019•唐山高一检测)

Takingavacationisaperfectwaytohelpfamilymembersconnectedwithoneanother,

whichisespeciallyimportantwhenyouconsidertheeffectsithasonchildren.

Thefollowingwillhelpyouknowhowtochoosetherightvacationforbringingyourfamily

together.

Makingthetime

Withsummerfilledwithschoolworktherearefewertimesavailableforfamiliestotake

vacationstogether.36Youcangetkidsexcitedbypackingthemupforafun-filledweekend

tripinwinterorspring.

Choosingthelocation

Thefirststepyou'llwanttotakeispickingaplace.Thereareplentyofchoices,butoneof

thebestchoicesisaplaceconnectedtotheoutdoors.37Thesekindsofactivitiesgiveyour

familyasenseofaccomplishment(成就).

Settingsomegoals

38Youshouldalsothinkabouthowyouwanttheconnectionwithyourfamilyto

develop.Vacationsareachancetoopenuptooneanother.Spendingafewdaysinthemountains

withonlyyourfamilymemberscanhelpbringmeaningfulconversationsinabeautifulsetting.

39

Onethingyoudon'twantisyourchildrennotgettingalongwellwitheachother.Oftenthe

bestsolutionistokeepyourschedulefullandincludedifferentactivities.Perhapsincludeyour

children'sopinionsonwhattheywanttodo.

Familyvacationscanleadtoarealturningpointforfamilymembersprovidingamemorable

experiencethatalsomakeseveryonehappier.40

A.Keepingthekidshappy.

B.Planningsomegreatactivities.

C.So,nexttimeyouplanyourtrip,planaccordingly.

D.Butwinterandspringprovidetheirownopportunities

E.Thereareplentyofactivitiesthatarefunforthewholefamily.

F.Youcantakeahike,watchwildlife,orcampoutsidewithyourkids.

G.Vacationshouldn'tjustbeaboutgettingawayfromworkorseeingsights.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchwhenIsawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthe

woods.Icouldonlyseehisback.He41tobewalkingwithagreateffort,tryingtobeas

42aspossible.

Afewminutesafterhedisappearedintothe43,hecamerunningtowardthehouse

again.Iwentbacktomakingsandwiches,44thatwhatevertaskhehadbeendoingwas

completed.Momentslater,45,hewasonceagainwalkingslowlytowardthewoods.

46curiosity,Iwalkedoutandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewas47bothhands

infrontofhimashewalked,being48nottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Isecretly

walked49behindhimashewentintothewoodsandIsawthemostamazing50.

Severallargedeerloomedinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmost51at

himtogetaway.Ahugemaledeerwithelaborate(精美的)antlerswas52close.Butthey

didn'tevenmoveasBilly53.AndIsawasmalldeerlyingontheground,obviously

sufferingfrom54andextremeheat,liftitshead55todrinkthewatercuppedinmy

beautifulboy'shands.

ItwasonthisdaythatIlearnedthetruelessonof56.Youknow,wehadn'thadanyrain

forthreemonthsandourcropswere57.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohit

theground,theyweresuddenly58byotherdrops.Ilookedupatthesky.Itwas59the

skywasmovedtoweep.Theraincamethatdayandsavedourfarm,justlikethe60ofone

littleboywhosavedanother.

41.A.happenedB.seemedC.managedD.meant

42.A.quicklyB.secretC.smoothlyD.careful

43.A.distanceB.yardC.woodsD.park

44.A.wonderingB.thinkingC.studyingD.doubting

45.A.eventuallyB.actuallyC.howeverD.therefore

46.A.WithinB.OutofC.BeyondD.Inspiteof

47.A.holdingB.wavingC.surroundingD.cupping

48.A.carefulB.worriedC.eagerD.prepared

49.A.awayB.closeC.outD.off

50.A.sceneB.storyC.viewD.game

51.A.foughtB.signedC.screamedD.waited

52.A.hardlyB.dangerouslyC.easilyD.nearly

53.A.ranawayB.turnedoutC.kneltdownD.settleddown

54.A.hungerB.diseaseC.thirstD.injury

55.A.inturnB.insilenceC.withappreciationD.withdifficulty

56.A.sufferingB.supportingC.sharingD.depending

57.A.dyingB.reducingC.harvestingD.growing

58.A.hiddenB.coveredC.joinedD.caught

59.A.whenB.asifC.becauseD.that

60.A.wishB.dreamC.actionD.expectation

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2019・重庆高一检测)

Arezoosnecessary,61.aretheyonlybadtotheanimals?Thisisaquestion62.

causesdisagreementamongmanyanimalexperts.Some,wemayjustcallthemGroupA,

believethat63.(place)animalsinazoodoesharmtothem.Thesepeoplethinkthat

allanimalsshouldbeprotectedfrombeinghuntedtoomuchand64.(leave)intheir

nativeland.Theyalsoadvisepeopleto65.(educate)toknowmoreaboutanimalsin

thewild.OtherexpertsofGroupBthink66.(different).Theysaymodernzoosare

designedverycloselytothenaturalenvironment.Oneoftheir67.(strong)arguments

isthatcertainspecies,asthepandafromChinaandthewhitetigerfromIndia68.

(be)notonlyprotectedfromuncontrolledkillingbutcangivebabiesunder69.

(protect)andinthatwaytheymaybesaved70.dyingout.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

(2019・临海高一检测)

假如你是李明,在过去一周你在英国参加中学生文化交流活动,期间一直住在你的英国

好友Peter家,现在已经回国。请你根据以下要点给他写一封感谢信。

要点包括:

1.表达感激之情;

2.回忆各种收获;

3.发出邀请。

注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节概要写作(满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

ThefamiliaryellowschoolbusisthelargestsystemofmasstransportationintheUSand

everyschooldaytransportsroughly25millionyoungpeopletoschoolandhomeagainafterthe

schooldayends.Meanwhile,theyarethesafestmethodforgettingkidstoandfromschool,

accordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA).Childrenare70times

morelikelytoarriveatschoolsafelyontheschoolbusthaniftheyhadtraveledtoschooldriving

themselvesorridingwithfriends.

Theseschoolbusesmeetmoreofthenation'smotorvehiclesafetystandardsthananyother

vehicleontheroad.Also,severalnewtechnologiesavailabletodayaremakingschoolbuseseven

safer,suchasvideocamerasontheinsideandoutside,stoparmcameras,GPStrackingand

collisionlesseningsystems.Anothersafetytoolonschoolbusesishighseatbacks,

closely-spacedseatsandenergy-absorbingseating.

Buteventhesafenessofschoolbuseswouldnotcompletelysumupwhychildrenaresafer

whenridingthebig,yellowbus.Thebusisonlyassafeastheprofessionalmenandwomenwho

drivethem.AlldriversmustobtainaClassBorCCommercialDriver'sLicense(CDL).Theyare

randomlytestedforalcoholanddrugs,usuallyhavetheirdrivingrecordchecked,andaregiven

thesamereviewforcriminalhistoryasteachersandotheremployeeswhohavecontactwith

students.Inordertoserveasaschoolbusdriver,mostapplicantsarerequiredtosuccessfully

completeatrainingcourse,alongwithinstructionintheclassroomandbehindthewheel.

Schoolbusesaresafefortheenvironment,notonlybecauseeachbusreplaces36passenger

carsthatwould,butforthebuses,beontheroadtakingandpickingupschoolchildren.

Additionally,schoolbusesusealternativegreenfuelslikenaturalgas,andelectricpower.

ToddMonteferrario,PresidentoftheNationalSchoolTransportationAssociation,said

parentsshouldrememberthatthesafestandsmartestchoiceistoputtheirchildrenonthebig

yellowbuswhentheycan.

单句语法填空

1.Itis(legal)forpeopletobringkniveswhentheytakeatrainorair.

2.Weshoulddoourbesttostopanimalsfrom(die)out.

3.Shewas(alarm)attheprospectoftravellingalone.

4.Greatprogress(make)inadvancingthecauseofdisabledpeopleinthepast

tenyears.

5.Everybodyis(concern)aboutthefutureofhiscountry.

6.Alargeorganizationcanbeslowtoadaptchange.

[补偿训练]

Wemustbetterunderstandthe(adapt)ofplantstotheirenvironment.

7.Someexpertsbelievethiskindofbeesisheadingfor------------------(extinct).

8.1couldjustmakeafigureinthedarkness.

9.1wanttoremindyou(remember)thetrafficrules.

10.1intended.(recover)mylostbike.

K补偿训练》

Ihaveno(intend)ofsupportinghisproposals.

质答案XK解析加

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

1-5BCABB6-10BCCBA11-15ACBCA16-20BCCBA

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

K语篇解读》本文为记叙文。文章讲述了几个动物和人类行为相似的故事。

21.R答案』B

K解析U推理判断题。根据Monkeysdomath部分的monkeysshowedanunderstandingof

pricingandplanningthemoney,aswellasawishtostayawayfromlosseswhenrequiredtobuy

foodwithmoney.(猴子们表现出了对定价和理财的理解,以及在需要用钱购买食物时避免损

失的愿望)可推知,猴子在智力上表现得像人类。故B选项正确。

22.K答案XA

II解析U细节理解题。根据Cameleatsbreakfastwithpeople部分的Nowthecouple,whorent

outreindeer,camels,goats,andothercreaturesfortelevisionshows,movies,andphotoshoots(现

在,这对夫妇把驯鹿、骆驼、山羊和其他动物出租出去用于电视节目、电影和摄影)可知,这

对英国夫妇养这些动物是为了赚钱。故A选项正确。

23.K答案》D

II解析l推理判断题。根据Marmotsbefriendaboy部分的AgroupofmarmotsintheAustrian

Alpshasmadefriendswitheight-year-oldMatteoWalchbychance,whosefamilyvacationsthere

insummer.可推知,马泰奥•瓦尔奇去奥地利阿尔卑斯山是和家人一起去度假的。故D选项

正确。

B

匹吾篇解读】文章主要讲述了JoyAdamson和三只狮子幼崽的故事,以及她为保护野生动物

所作的贡献。

24.K答案1D

K解析1推理判断题。根据第二段中的“JoyAdamsonimmediatelytookover”以及下文描述

Joy多年来一直照料其他小动物可知,Joy第一眼看到三只狮子幼崽时就对它们爱不释手。

25.1答案》C

[解析U推理判断题。根据第四段中的“asElsagrewtoheradultsize”以及"Theyknewshe

needed...tolead.”可知,随着Elsa长大,Joy和George的家已经限制了Elsa的成长,不再适

合她继续待下去。

26.K答案』A

II解析U细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“whichbecameaninternationalbestseller”可知这

本书很受欢迎。

27.K答案》A

K解析》标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了JoyAdamson和三只被领养的狮子幼崽之一Elsa的

故事,以及她为保护野生动物所作的贡献,由此可知A项作为标题最贴切、全面。

C

K语篇解读工本文讲述了一位住在Muttontown的女士打电话给“我”让“我”去救一只小猫头

鹰,“我”为它做了检查、搭建了鸟巢,并找到了小猫头鹰的父母。这是一件美好的事情。

28.K答案XA

[[解析U推理判断题。根据第一段的Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbe

heartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.可知,救一些受伤、流离失所或病残的动物有时是令

人心碎的,因为能否幸存完全不确定。由此可推断作者的救助有时是徒劳的。故选A。

29.1答案》C

[[解析U细节理解题。根据第二段的IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehad

foundayoungowlontheground.以及第三段的Iexaminedthechickanditseemedfine.可知,

作者是去救一只小猫头鹰。C选项中的lookat在此处相当于examine。故选C。

30.1答案》A

[[解析11细节理解题。根据第四段的Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.

可知,是鸟巢使这只小猫头鹰镇静下来。

31.K答案』B

[解析X推理判断题。根据最后一段的sometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall可知,小

猫头鹰得救了,作者认为这是一件很美好的事情。另外第一段的However,whenitworks,itis

simplybeautiful.也是对救助工作成功的评价。故选B。

D

K语篇解读工本文是一篇说明文,作者在文章里介绍了白犀牛的数量在急剧减少,与此引出

对此类濒危动物的担忧,分析了出现濒危动物的原因并呼吁人们增强保护动物的意识。

32.1答案HB

[[解析11细节理解题。根据第一段“Atherdeath,shewasoneofonlyfourremainingnorthern

whiterhinosintheworld."可知Nola是世界上为数不多的仅存的白犀牛之一'。故B项正确。

33.K答案』A

[[解析U推理判断题。根据第二段,“Rhinosneedourhelptoday,nottomorrow,5...

Ifwecontinuetolosemorethan1,000rhinosayear,in10to20yearsalltherhinosonthe

planetwillbegone.”可知犀牛现在就需要我们的帮助,如果犀牛继续以现在的速度减少。那

么很快犀牛就会灭绝了。说明JaneKennedy对犀牛的未来很担心。故A项正确。

34.R答案』B

[解析U推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句"Scientistshopethatbystudyingtherhinocells,

theywillgetgreaterunderstandingofit,andwillfindwaystoincreaseitsnumbers.”可矢口科学

家希望通过这个项目,研究犀牛等濒危动物的细胞,对这些动物有更深的理解,最终能够阻

止这些濒危动物灭绝,增加这些动物的数量。所以theFrozenZoo的目标是阻止动物灭绝。

故B项正确。

35.K答案』D

[解析》主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句可知本段主要介绍了世界犀牛节的有关信息,故

D项正确。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

K语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何选择合适的假期让你的家人团聚。

36.1答案RD

(解析U根据前句Withsummerfilledwithschoolwo

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