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单元素养评价(二)
(120分钟150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Shehastoattendameeting.
B.Sheisgoingtoahospital.
C.Shedoesnotlikesports.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Janeislookingforasummerjob.
B.Janeisonherwayhome.
C.Janeiseagertogohomeforthevacation.
3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.
B.Businesspartners.
C.Postofficeworkerandcustomer.
A.9:30.B.10:10.C.10:00.
5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Calm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whereistheboygoingtospendhisholidays?
A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountry.C.Abroad.
7.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?
A.Theboy'sgrandparentsliveinthecountry.
B.Theboy'sschoolisinthecity.
C.Thegirlknowshowtofarm,too.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesKatehavetoleave?
A.Shedoesn'tliketostayanylongerwithJohn.
B.Sheisafraidofwalkingaloneatnight.
C.Shedoesn'twanttomakehermotherworried.
9.HowwillKateprobablygetbackhome?
A.Shewilltakethelastbusbackhome.
B.Johnwilldriveherbackhome.
C.ShewilldriveJohn'scarbackhome.
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12题。
10.Whendidthewomanstartwritingherpaper?
A.Lastnight.
B.Twohoursearlier.
C.Weeksinadvance.
11.Howdidthewomanprepareforherexam?
A.Inadvance.B.Bychance.C.Atonce.
12.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheend?
A.Thewomanshouldworkharder.
B.Thewomanshouldleavehimalone.
C.Thewoman?sstudymethodispracticalforher.
听第9段材料,回答第13〜16题。
13.Howoldisthewoman'schild?
A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.
14.Whichschooldoestheman'ssongoto?
A.No.1PrimarySchool.
B.No.2PrimarySchool.
C.No.3PrimarySchool.
15.Whichsubjectistheman'ssonnotgoodat?
A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.
16.Whendoesthewoman'schildoftengetuponweekends?
A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:30am.
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.WhatisthetemperatureinLondonnow?
A.23℃.B.20℃.C.19℃.
18.WhatistheweatherlikeinGreece?
A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
19.Whichcountryhasthehighesttemperaturetoday?
A.Germany.B.Spain.C.France.
20.Whenisthisforecastprobablyreported?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
(2019•邢台高一检测)
StoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans
♦Monkeysdomath
Ifmonkeysmanagetheworld,wemighthavestayedawayfromthe
recentbankinghardship.InanexperimentledbyKeithChenatYale,monkeysshowedan
understandingofpricingandplanningthemoney,aswellasawishtostayawayfromlosses
whenrequiredtobuyfoodwithmoney.Makessensethisonelookslikeifscheckingitsstocks(股
票)onasmartphone.Thinkthat'simpressive?
♦Cameleatsbreakfastwithpeople
hewasuninvited.The
four-year-oldBactriancamelstuckhisheadthroughtheiropenkitchenwindow,andemptieda
fruitbowl.Nowthecouple,whorentoutreindeer,camels,goats,andothercreaturesfor
televisionshows,movies,andphotoshoots,setaplaceattheirtablefortheconfident
double-humpedcreature,whereJoeeatsgrainfoodandhisfavorite:bananasontoast.
♦Marmots(土拨鼠)befriendaboy
AgroupofmarmotsintheAustrianAlpshasmadefriendswith
eight-year-oldMatteoWalchbychance,whosefamilyvacationsthereinsummer.Typically,
theybeattheirtails,chatter,andwhistletowarnothermarmotsofdanger,butwithMatteo,
theybehavemuchdifferently,allowingtheboytofeed,pet,andeventouchnoseswiththem.
“Watchingthemmakesmefeelaconnectionwithnature,“saysMatteo.Howsweet!
21.Inwhatwaydomonkeysbehavelikehumansaccordingtothetext?
A.Incharacter.
B.Inintelligence.
C.Incommunication.
D.Inthewayoflifestyle.
22.WhydotheBritishcoupleraisetheanimals?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tohavedinnerswiththem.
C.Toprotectendangeredanimals.
D.Totrainthemtoactashumans.
23.WhydidMatteoWalchgototheAustrianAlps?
A.Towarnmarmotsofdanger.
B.Todevelopinterestinnature.
C.Tomakefriendswithmarmots.
D.Togoonaholidaywithhisfamily.
B
Georgewasagamewarden(猎物繁殖和保护区的管理员)inKenya.One
day,hefoundthreetinylionsbesideadeadlioness.Theyweresolittlethattheireyeshadnotyet
opened.Sadly,hetookthethreelittlelionsanddrovebackhome.
WhenGeorgegotoutofthecarwiththebabylions,hiswifeJoyAdamsonimmediatelytook
over.Joyhadcaredformanyyounganimalsovertheyears,butshehadnevertriedtoraisebaby
lions!However,shewasdeterminedtosavethesebabies.
Thelionsgrewrapidly.Butastheliongrewbiggerandstronger,JoyandGeorgerealized
theycouldnotkeepthreelargelions.Theydecidedtopresenttwoofthelionstoazoo;they
wouldkeepthesmallestlion,whichtheynamedElsa.
JoyandGeorgetaughtElsatohuntandtoprotectherself.Elsalikedtoplaywithherhuman
friends,butasElsagrewtoheradultsize,thisplaybecamedangerous.Morethanonce,Elsa
knockedJoytotheground,scratching(抓伤)her.JoyandGeorgebothrealizedthatitwastimeto
findElsaanewhome.Theyknewsheneededawildhomewhereshecouldlivethelifeshewas
bomtolead.Finally,JoyandGeorgedecidedtosetElsafreeinMeruParkatthefootofMt.
Kenya.
ElsaneverforgotJoyandGeorge.Whenevertheycampednearby,Elsawouldcometovisit,
rubbingherheadagainsttheirlegsingreeting.
JoymissedElsa,butwashappythatshehadmadeasuccessfullifeasawildlion.Joywrotea
bookaboutElsa,BornFree,whichbecameaninternationalbestseller.Joytraveledalloverthe
world,talkingabouttheimportanceofsavingthewildanimalsoftheworld.
JoylivedoutherlifeinAfrica,workingwithwildanimals.Shewrotemorebooksabouther
experiences.HerheartfeltinterestinanimalsandhergreatloveforElsahelpedinspire(激发)a
worldwidemovementtoprotectwildlife.ForJoyAdamson,therewasnogreatergiftthanthe
beautyandspiritofwildanimals,livingfree.
24.WhenGeorgetookthethreelionshome,hiswife.
A.advisedhimtogivethemtoazoo
B.wasfrightenedbytheirappearances
C.wasunwillingtocareforthem
D.hadagreatloveforthem
25.JoyandGeorgesetElsafreebecause.
A.ElsascratchedJoy
B.therewasn'tenoughfoodforElsa
C.Elsawasbigandstrong
D.Elsawasadangertotheirneighbors
26.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookBornFreefromthetext?
A.Itbecameverypopular.
B.ItismainlyaboutJoy'sexperiencesinMeruPark.
C.ItfocusesonwildanimalsinKenya.
D.Ithelpedchangepeople'sattitudestowardswildlife.
27.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?
A.JoyAdamson:livingwithlions
B.Elsa:lionraisedbyahuman
C.BornFree:awonderfulbook
D.George:agamewarden
C
IworkwithvolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretum
inLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survival
isnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)onthe
ground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to-3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierfor
safety.
Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeen
abletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothe
baskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmed
down.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownera
recordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;
theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformation
aspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!The
homeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsaw
thechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythe
greatestsightofall-LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodo
so.
28.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Effortsmadeinvain.
B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.
C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.
D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.
29.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?
A.Torescueawoman.
B.Totakecareofawoman.
C.Tolookatababyowl.
D.Tocureayoungowl.
30.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?
A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.
31.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?
A.Ifsunexpected.B.Ifsbeautiful.C.Ifshumorous.D.Ifsdiscouraging.
D
(2019・长春高一检测)
Nola(August21,1974一November22,2015)wasanorthernwhiterhinowholivedat
theSanDiegoZooSafariParknearEscondido,California.Atherdeath,shewasoneofonly
fourremainingnorthernwhiterhinosintheworld.TheotherthreelivedinKenya.WorldRhino
Day,heldonSeptember2,istoraiseawareness(意识)ofthelessthan30,000otherrhinosleft
onEarth.
“Rhinosneedourhelptoday,nottomorrow,"Nola'sleadkeeperJaneKennedysaid."Last
yearwelostover1,200rhinosjustinSouthAfrica.Ifwecontinuetolosemorethan1,000rhinos
ayear,in10to20yearsalltherhinosontheplanetwillbegone.''
''Unfortunately,mostanimalsareindangerofdyingoutbecauseofhumans,Kennedysays.
“Humanshaveeitherpoachedanimals,orbecausethereareoversevenbillionofus,we'vetaken
uptoomuchoftheworld'sresources”.Poachersillegallyhuntrhinosfortheirhorns.Theysellthe
hornsforthousandsofdollarsperpound,tobeusedforart,jewelry,anddecorations.Experts
believethatonerhinoispoachedeveryeighthours.
In1975,theSanDiegoZooInstituteforConservationResearchstartedtheFrozenZoo,a
programthroughwhichresearchershavecollectedcell(细胞)samplesfrommorethan8,000
differenttypesofanimals,includingthenorthernwhiterhino.Scientistshopethatbystudyingthe
rhinocells,theywillgetgreaterunderstandingofit,andwillfindwaystoincreaseitsnumbers.
JaneKennedydescribesWorldRhinoDayas“acelebrationofrhinosalongwithan
awarenesscampaignforeverybodyacrosstheworldtoknowthatrhinosneedourhelp.9,Atthe
SanDiegoZoo,childrenandadultsarewelcometovisitandspeakwithzookeeperstolearnabout
rhinos.Butyoudon'thavetoliveinSanDiegotocelebrateWorldRhinoDay.Itisobserved
aroundtheworld,withzoosandwildlifeparksholdingspecialeventsandprogramstoteach
peopleaboutrhinos,andenablethemtoseetheanimalsupclose.Formoreinformation,goto
www.worldrhinoday.org.
32.WhatdoweknowaboutNola?
A.Itwasababywhiterhino.
B.Itwasoneofthelastofitskind.
C.ItlivedwithothernorthernwhiterhinosinKenya.
D.ItdiedonSeptember22attheSanDiegoZooSafariPark.
33.WhattroubledJaneKennedyaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Therhinos'uncertainfuture.
B.Therhinos'strangeactivities.
C.Thelimitednaturalresources.
D.TherareanimalsinSouthAfrica.
34.WhatdoestheFrozenZooaimtodo?
A.Inventnewkindsofanimals.
B.Keepanimalsfromdyingout.
C.Preventrhinosfrombeinghunted.
D.Raisepublicawarenessofrhinos.
35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?
A.Tohelppeopleknowmoreaboutanimals.
B.Toencouragepeopletoprotectrhinos.
C.ToreportspecialeventsinSanDiego.
D.TointroduceWorldRhinoDay.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多
余选项。
(2019•唐山高一检测)
Takingavacationisaperfectwaytohelpfamilymembersconnectedwithoneanother,
whichisespeciallyimportantwhenyouconsidertheeffectsithasonchildren.
Thefollowingwillhelpyouknowhowtochoosetherightvacationforbringingyourfamily
together.
Makingthetime
Withsummerfilledwithschoolworktherearefewertimesavailableforfamiliestotake
vacationstogether.36Youcangetkidsexcitedbypackingthemupforafun-filledweekend
tripinwinterorspring.
Choosingthelocation
Thefirststepyou'llwanttotakeispickingaplace.Thereareplentyofchoices,butoneof
thebestchoicesisaplaceconnectedtotheoutdoors.37Thesekindsofactivitiesgiveyour
familyasenseofaccomplishment(成就).
Settingsomegoals
38Youshouldalsothinkabouthowyouwanttheconnectionwithyourfamilyto
develop.Vacationsareachancetoopenuptooneanother.Spendingafewdaysinthemountains
withonlyyourfamilymemberscanhelpbringmeaningfulconversationsinabeautifulsetting.
39
Onethingyoudon'twantisyourchildrennotgettingalongwellwitheachother.Oftenthe
bestsolutionistokeepyourschedulefullandincludedifferentactivities.Perhapsincludeyour
children'sopinionsonwhattheywanttodo.
Familyvacationscanleadtoarealturningpointforfamilymembersprovidingamemorable
experiencethatalsomakeseveryonehappier.40
A.Keepingthekidshappy.
B.Planningsomegreatactivities.
C.So,nexttimeyouplanyourtrip,planaccordingly.
D.Butwinterandspringprovidetheirownopportunities
E.Thereareplentyofactivitiesthatarefunforthewholefamily.
F.Youcantakeahike,watchwildlife,orcampoutsidewithyourkids.
G.Vacationshouldn'tjustbeaboutgettingawayfromworkorseeingsights.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchwhenIsawmysix-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthe
woods.Icouldonlyseehisback.He41tobewalkingwithagreateffort,tryingtobeas
42aspossible.
Afewminutesafterhedisappearedintothe43,hecamerunningtowardthehouse
again.Iwentbacktomakingsandwiches,44thatwhatevertaskhehadbeendoingwas
completed.Momentslater,45,hewasonceagainwalkingslowlytowardthewoods.
46curiosity,Iwalkedoutandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewas47bothhands
infrontofhimashewalked,being48nottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Isecretly
walked49behindhimashewentintothewoodsandIsawthemostamazing50.
Severallargedeerloomedinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmost51at
himtogetaway.Ahugemaledeerwithelaborate(精美的)antlerswas52close.Butthey
didn'tevenmoveasBilly53.AndIsawasmalldeerlyingontheground,obviously
sufferingfrom54andextremeheat,liftitshead55todrinkthewatercuppedinmy
beautifulboy'shands.
ItwasonthisdaythatIlearnedthetruelessonof56.Youknow,wehadn'thadanyrain
forthreemonthsandourcropswere57.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohit
theground,theyweresuddenly58byotherdrops.Ilookedupatthesky.Itwas59the
skywasmovedtoweep.Theraincamethatdayandsavedourfarm,justlikethe60ofone
littleboywhosavedanother.
41.A.happenedB.seemedC.managedD.meant
42.A.quicklyB.secretC.smoothlyD.careful
43.A.distanceB.yardC.woodsD.park
44.A.wonderingB.thinkingC.studyingD.doubting
45.A.eventuallyB.actuallyC.howeverD.therefore
46.A.WithinB.OutofC.BeyondD.Inspiteof
47.A.holdingB.wavingC.surroundingD.cupping
48.A.carefulB.worriedC.eagerD.prepared
49.A.awayB.closeC.outD.off
50.A.sceneB.storyC.viewD.game
51.A.foughtB.signedC.screamedD.waited
52.A.hardlyB.dangerouslyC.easilyD.nearly
53.A.ranawayB.turnedoutC.kneltdownD.settleddown
54.A.hungerB.diseaseC.thirstD.injury
55.A.inturnB.insilenceC.withappreciationD.withdifficulty
56.A.sufferingB.supportingC.sharingD.depending
57.A.dyingB.reducingC.harvestingD.growing
58.A.hiddenB.coveredC.joinedD.caught
59.A.whenB.asifC.becauseD.that
60.A.wishB.dreamC.actionD.expectation
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2019・重庆高一检测)
Arezoosnecessary,61.aretheyonlybadtotheanimals?Thisisaquestion62.
causesdisagreementamongmanyanimalexperts.Some,wemayjustcallthemGroupA,
believethat63.(place)animalsinazoodoesharmtothem.Thesepeoplethinkthat
allanimalsshouldbeprotectedfrombeinghuntedtoomuchand64.(leave)intheir
nativeland.Theyalsoadvisepeopleto65.(educate)toknowmoreaboutanimalsin
thewild.OtherexpertsofGroupBthink66.(different).Theysaymodernzoosare
designedverycloselytothenaturalenvironment.Oneoftheir67.(strong)arguments
isthatcertainspecies,asthepandafromChinaandthewhitetigerfromIndia68.
(be)notonlyprotectedfromuncontrolledkillingbutcangivebabiesunder69.
(protect)andinthatwaytheymaybesaved70.dyingout.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
(2019・临海高一检测)
假如你是李明,在过去一周你在英国参加中学生文化交流活动,期间一直住在你的英国
好友Peter家,现在已经回国。请你根据以下要点给他写一封感谢信。
要点包括:
1.表达感激之情;
2.回忆各种收获;
3.发出邀请。
注意:词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
ThefamiliaryellowschoolbusisthelargestsystemofmasstransportationintheUSand
everyschooldaytransportsroughly25millionyoungpeopletoschoolandhomeagainafterthe
schooldayends.Meanwhile,theyarethesafestmethodforgettingkidstoandfromschool,
accordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA).Childrenare70times
morelikelytoarriveatschoolsafelyontheschoolbusthaniftheyhadtraveledtoschooldriving
themselvesorridingwithfriends.
Theseschoolbusesmeetmoreofthenation'smotorvehiclesafetystandardsthananyother
vehicleontheroad.Also,severalnewtechnologiesavailabletodayaremakingschoolbuseseven
safer,suchasvideocamerasontheinsideandoutside,stoparmcameras,GPStrackingand
collisionlesseningsystems.Anothersafetytoolonschoolbusesishighseatbacks,
closely-spacedseatsandenergy-absorbingseating.
Buteventhesafenessofschoolbuseswouldnotcompletelysumupwhychildrenaresafer
whenridingthebig,yellowbus.Thebusisonlyassafeastheprofessionalmenandwomenwho
drivethem.AlldriversmustobtainaClassBorCCommercialDriver'sLicense(CDL).Theyare
randomlytestedforalcoholanddrugs,usuallyhavetheirdrivingrecordchecked,andaregiven
thesamereviewforcriminalhistoryasteachersandotheremployeeswhohavecontactwith
students.Inordertoserveasaschoolbusdriver,mostapplicantsarerequiredtosuccessfully
completeatrainingcourse,alongwithinstructionintheclassroomandbehindthewheel.
Schoolbusesaresafefortheenvironment,notonlybecauseeachbusreplaces36passenger
carsthatwould,butforthebuses,beontheroadtakingandpickingupschoolchildren.
Additionally,schoolbusesusealternativegreenfuelslikenaturalgas,andelectricpower.
ToddMonteferrario,PresidentoftheNationalSchoolTransportationAssociation,said
parentsshouldrememberthatthesafestandsmartestchoiceistoputtheirchildrenonthebig
yellowbuswhentheycan.
单句语法填空
1.Itis(legal)forpeopletobringkniveswhentheytakeatrainorair.
2.Weshoulddoourbesttostopanimalsfrom(die)out.
3.Shewas(alarm)attheprospectoftravellingalone.
4.Greatprogress(make)inadvancingthecauseofdisabledpeopleinthepast
tenyears.
5.Everybodyis(concern)aboutthefutureofhiscountry.
6.Alargeorganizationcanbeslowtoadaptchange.
[补偿训练]
Wemustbetterunderstandthe(adapt)ofplantstotheirenvironment.
7.Someexpertsbelievethiskindofbeesisheadingfor------------------(extinct).
8.1couldjustmakeafigureinthedarkness.
9.1wanttoremindyou(remember)thetrafficrules.
10.1intended.(recover)mylostbike.
K补偿训练》
Ihaveno(intend)ofsupportinghisproposals.
质答案XK解析加
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5BCABB6-10BCCBA11-15ACBCA16-20BCCBA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
K语篇解读》本文为记叙文。文章讲述了几个动物和人类行为相似的故事。
21.R答案』B
K解析U推理判断题。根据Monkeysdomath部分的monkeysshowedanunderstandingof
pricingandplanningthemoney,aswellasawishtostayawayfromlosseswhenrequiredtobuy
foodwithmoney.(猴子们表现出了对定价和理财的理解,以及在需要用钱购买食物时避免损
失的愿望)可推知,猴子在智力上表现得像人类。故B选项正确。
22.K答案XA
II解析U细节理解题。根据Cameleatsbreakfastwithpeople部分的Nowthecouple,whorent
outreindeer,camels,goats,andothercreaturesfortelevisionshows,movies,andphotoshoots(现
在,这对夫妇把驯鹿、骆驼、山羊和其他动物出租出去用于电视节目、电影和摄影)可知,这
对英国夫妇养这些动物是为了赚钱。故A选项正确。
23.K答案》D
II解析l推理判断题。根据Marmotsbefriendaboy部分的AgroupofmarmotsintheAustrian
Alpshasmadefriendswitheight-year-oldMatteoWalchbychance,whosefamilyvacationsthere
insummer.可推知,马泰奥•瓦尔奇去奥地利阿尔卑斯山是和家人一起去度假的。故D选项
正确。
B
匹吾篇解读】文章主要讲述了JoyAdamson和三只狮子幼崽的故事,以及她为保护野生动物
所作的贡献。
24.K答案1D
K解析1推理判断题。根据第二段中的“JoyAdamsonimmediatelytookover”以及下文描述
Joy多年来一直照料其他小动物可知,Joy第一眼看到三只狮子幼崽时就对它们爱不释手。
25.1答案》C
[解析U推理判断题。根据第四段中的“asElsagrewtoheradultsize”以及"Theyknewshe
needed...tolead.”可知,随着Elsa长大,Joy和George的家已经限制了Elsa的成长,不再适
合她继续待下去。
26.K答案』A
II解析U细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“whichbecameaninternationalbestseller”可知这
本书很受欢迎。
27.K答案》A
K解析》标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了JoyAdamson和三只被领养的狮子幼崽之一Elsa的
故事,以及她为保护野生动物所作的贡献,由此可知A项作为标题最贴切、全面。
C
K语篇解读工本文讲述了一位住在Muttontown的女士打电话给“我”让“我”去救一只小猫头
鹰,“我”为它做了检查、搭建了鸟巢,并找到了小猫头鹰的父母。这是一件美好的事情。
28.K答案XA
[[解析U推理判断题。根据第一段的Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbe
heartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.可知,救一些受伤、流离失所或病残的动物有时是令
人心碎的,因为能否幸存完全不确定。由此可推断作者的救助有时是徒劳的。故选A。
29.1答案》C
[[解析U细节理解题。根据第二段的IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehad
foundayoungowlontheground.以及第三段的Iexaminedthechickanditseemedfine.可知,
作者是去救一只小猫头鹰。C选项中的lookat在此处相当于examine。故选C。
30.1答案》A
[[解析11细节理解题。根据第四段的Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
可知,是鸟巢使这只小猫头鹰镇静下来。
31.K答案』B
[解析X推理判断题。根据最后一段的sometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall可知,小
猫头鹰得救了,作者认为这是一件很美好的事情。另外第一段的However,whenitworks,itis
simplybeautiful.也是对救助工作成功的评价。故选B。
D
K语篇解读工本文是一篇说明文,作者在文章里介绍了白犀牛的数量在急剧减少,与此引出
对此类濒危动物的担忧,分析了出现濒危动物的原因并呼吁人们增强保护动物的意识。
32.1答案HB
[[解析11细节理解题。根据第一段“Atherdeath,shewasoneofonlyfourremainingnorthern
whiterhinosintheworld."可知Nola是世界上为数不多的仅存的白犀牛之一'。故B项正确。
33.K答案』A
[[解析U推理判断题。根据第二段,“Rhinosneedourhelptoday,nottomorrow,5...
Ifwecontinuetolosemorethan1,000rhinosayear,in10to20yearsalltherhinosonthe
planetwillbegone.”可知犀牛现在就需要我们的帮助,如果犀牛继续以现在的速度减少。那
么很快犀牛就会灭绝了。说明JaneKennedy对犀牛的未来很担心。故A项正确。
34.R答案』B
[解析U推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句"Scientistshopethatbystudyingtherhinocells,
theywillgetgreaterunderstandingofit,andwillfindwaystoincreaseitsnumbers.”可矢口科学
家希望通过这个项目,研究犀牛等濒危动物的细胞,对这些动物有更深的理解,最终能够阻
止这些濒危动物灭绝,增加这些动物的数量。所以theFrozenZoo的目标是阻止动物灭绝。
故B项正确。
35.K答案』D
[解析》主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句可知本段主要介绍了世界犀牛节的有关信息,故
D项正确。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
K语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何选择合适的假期让你的家人团聚。
36.1答案RD
(解析U根据前句Withsummerfilledwithschoolwo
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