职称英语卫生类B级模拟31_第1页
职称英语卫生类B级模拟31_第2页
职称英语卫生类B级模拟31_第3页
职称英语卫生类B级模拟31_第4页
职称英语卫生类B级模拟31_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩21页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

[模拟]职称英语卫生类B级模拟31

词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有

括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号

里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题:

Manyinternational(conferences)areheldinGenev

A.A.groupsB.companiesC.organizationsD.meetings

参考答案:

许多国际会议在日内瓦举行。句中conference:会议,协商会。group:群体,

如:agroupofgirls——群女孩子。company:公司,如:Tomworksforacomputer

company.汤姆在一家电脑公司上班。organization:组织,如:Itisanon-profit

organization.这是一个非营利性的组织。meeting:会议,如:Themeetingwill

dealwiththeseproblems.本次会议将就这些问题作出处理。只有meeting

意思上和conference最接近。

第2题:

Allthestudentsarebusywiththerevision(prior)tothefinalexam.

A.during

B.after

C.before

D.for

参考答案:C

期末考试前所有学生都忙着复习。句中priorto:在…之前。during:在…期

间,如:Thethiefbrokeintothehouseduringthenight.小偷在夜间破

门进入住宅。after:在…之后,如:Aftergraduationhewentabroad.毕业

后他去了国夕卜。before:在…之前,如:BcomesbeforeCinthealphabet.B

在字母表里排在C之前。for:因为,如:Wemuststartearly,foritwilltake

twohourstodrivetotheairport.我们得早点动身,因为开车去机场得花

两个小时。只有before意思上和priorto最接近。

第3题:

Johnis(crazy)aboutpopmusic.

A.mad

B.sorry

C.concerned

D.worried

1

参考答案:A

约翰为流行音乐而疯狂。句中crazy:疯狂的。mad:发疯的,如:Shewentmad

afterthedeathofherson.儿子死后她就疯了。sorry:抱歉的,难过的,

如:Iwassorrytohearthatyourcathaddied.听说你的猫死了,我觉得

很难过。concerned:关心的,忧虑的,如:Sheisconcernedaboutyoursafety.她

不放心你的安全。worried:担心的,如:Peoplearebecomingincreasingly

worriedaboutpollution.人们对污染越来越感到忧虑。只有mad意思上和crazy

最接近。

第4题:

Please(ensure)thatyourseatbeltsarefastenedwhiledriving.

A.makeout

B.makefor

C.makeup

D.makesure

参考答案:D

开车时确保系好安全带。句中ensure:确保。makeout:开出,写(支票、账目

等),如:Heimmediatelysatdownandmadeoutacheek.他立刻坐下来开

了一张支票。makefor:朝…方向前进,如:Thethiefmadeforthedoorquickly

afterseeingthepoliceman.小偷看到警察后迅速朝门口移动。makeup:构

成,化妆,如:Shemadeupherfacetolookprettier.她在脸上化了妆以

便看上去漂亮些。makesure:确保,如:Makesuretoclosethedoorwhenyou

leavetheroom.确保离开房间时把门关上。只有makesure意思上和ensure

最接近。

第5题:

Wehadavery(awful)earthquakeherelastyear.

A.light

B.terrible

C.slight

D.obvious

参考答案:B

去年我们这里发生了可怕的地震。句中awful:糟糕的。light:淡色的,如:a

lightbluesky淡蓝色天空。terrible:可怕的,如:aterribleaccident

一次可怕的事故。slight:轻微的,如:Ihaveaslightheadache.我有点轻

微的头疼。obvious:明显的,如:anobviousadvantage显著的优势。只有

terrible意思上和awful最接近。

第6题:

2

Wehadto(abandon)theearandwalktherestoftheway.

A.givein

B.giveaway

C.giveback

D.giveup

参考答案:D

我们只好丢弃汽车,步行走完剩下的路。句中abandon:抛弃。givein:屈服,

如:Thesoldiersfinallygaveintotheenemies.士兵最终向敌人投降了。

giveaway:赠送,如:BillGatesgaveawaymostofhismoneythethe

charities•比尔•盖茨把大多数钱都捐赠给了慈善事业。giveback:归还,如:

Hegavebackthebiketome.他把自行车还给了我。giveup:放弃,如:Never

giveup!永不放弃!只有giveup意思上和abandon最接近。

第7题:

Smokingwillhe(banned)inallpublicplaceshere.

A.forbidden

B.allowed

C.permitted

D.promoted

参考答案:A

这里所有的公共场所部禁止吸烟。句中ban:禁止。forbid:禁止,如:Iforbid

youtogoswimming.我禁止你去游泳。allow:允许,如:Allowmetointroduce

Mary.请允许我介绍一下玛丽。permit:允许,如:Doyoupermityourchildren

tosmoke?你允许你的孩子抽烟吗?promote:促进,如:Drinkingmilkpromotes

health.喝牛奶有助于促进健康。只有forbid意思上和ban最接近。

第8题:

Theyhave(accomplished)theirmissionsuccessfully.

A.realized

B.designed

C.completed

D.arranged

参考答案:C

他们成功地完成了任务。句中accomplish:完成。realize:实现,认识,如:

torealizeone'smistake认识过错。design:设计,如:Whodesignedthenew

school?谁设计的这所新学校?complete:完成,如:Theworkisnotcompleted

yet.这个工作还未完成。arrange:安排,如:Hearrangedthebooksonthe

shelf.他把书架上的书整理了一下。只有complete意思上和accomplish最接

3

近。

第9题:

Theyrefusedto(acknowledge)thattheyweredefeated.

A.admit

B.declare

C.agree

D.commit

参考答案:A

他们拒不承认失败。句中acknowledge:承认,认可。admit:承认,如:Wehave

toadmitthathe'sahighlycompetentmall.我们必须承认他是个非常能干

的人。declare:宣布,如:Inowdeclarethismeetingopen.我现在宣布会

议开幕。agree:同意,如:Theyagreedtogiveittomethenextday.他

们同意第二天将它给我。commit:许诺,如:Hedidn'tcommithimselfto

anything,他没有作任何承诺。只有admit意思上和acknowledge最接近。

第10题:

Martindecidedthathehadno(adequate)proof.

A.enough

B.convincing

C.qualified

D.appropriate

参考答案:A

马丁断定他没有充足的证据。句中adequate:充分的。enough:足够的,如:

Wehaveenoughchairsforeveryone.我们有足够的椅子让大家坐。convincing:

令人信服的,如:aconvincingargument富有说服力的论点。qualified:称

职的,如:Sheisqualifiedtodothejob,她能胜任这一工作。appropriate:

合适的,如:Shepickedupadressappropriatefortheoccasion.她挑了

一件适合该场合穿的衣服。只有enough意思上和adequate最接近。

第11题:

Heworksinasportscentre(instructing)peopleintheuseofthegym

equipment.

A.helping

B.teaching

C.informing

D.ordering

参考答案:B

4

他就职于一家健身中心,教授人们如何使用健身器材。句中instruct:教导,

教。help:帮助,如:Couldyouhelpmeupthestairs?你能扶我上楼吗?teach:

教授,如:Shetaughtushowtopronouncethosedifficultwords.她教我

们如何发这些难字的音。inform:通知,如:Iinformedhiswifeofhissafe

arrival.我通知他太太他已平安抵达。order:命令,如:Thepolicemanordered

themotoristtostop.警察指示让那开车的人停车。只有teach意思上和

instruct最接近。

第12题:

Theideaofnothavingtogetupearlyeverymorningisrather(appealing)

tome.

A.unbelievable

B.demanding

C.relaxing

D.fascinating

参考答案:D

不用每天早上早起的想法对我来说非常有吸引力。句中appealing:有吸引力的。

unbelievable:难以置信的,如:Theyworkwithanunbelievablespeed.他

们以令人难以置信的速度工作。demanding:要求高的,如:Childrenareso

demanding:theyneedconstantattention.孩子们总有所求,需要时刻照顾

他们。relaxing:放松的,如:Ifindstampcollectingrelaxingandittakes

mymindoffmywork.我觉得集邮是一种休息,因为它可以使我的注意力从工

作中移去。fascinating:迷人的,如:Thisisafascinatingcityfullof

ancientbuildings.这是座有着许多古老建筑的迷人的城市。只有fascinating

意思上和appealing最接近。

第13题:

Doctorsstrongly(recommend)thatfathersshouldbepresentattheirbaby

'sbirth.

A.comment

B.request

C.suggest

D.demand

参考答案:C

医生强烈建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。句中recommend:建议。comment:评

论,如:HedidnotcommentonwhatIsaid.他对我的话未作评论。request:

要求,如:Theyrequestedfinancialsupport.他们要求财力上的支持。suggest:

建议,如:Thedentistsuggestedthatshe(should)comeanotherday.牙

医建议她改天再来。demand:要求,如:ThebossdemandedthatMary(should)

finishitwithinaweek.老板要求玛丽在一周内完成它。只有suggest意思

5

上和recommend最接近。

第14题:

Research(indicates)thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.

A.proves

B.shows

C.finds

D.concludes

参考答案:B

研究表明,男人比女人更容易戒烟句中indicate:表明。prove:证明,如:

Thelawyerprovedtheinnocenceofhisclient.律师证实了他的当事人的

清白。show:表明,如:Hisremarksshowedthathemisunderstoodmyposition

onthequestion.他的话说明他误解了我在这一问题上的立场。find:发现,

如:Newtonfoundthatallmassesattracteachother.牛顿发现所有的物

质都相互吸引。conclude:做出结论,如:Thosearethefacts:whatdoyou

concludefromthem?这些都是事实,你能从中得出什么结论?只有show意思上

和indicate最接近,

第15题:

He(accidentally)foundastockofjewelrystampswhenhewaspackingup

hisbooks.

A.bytheway

B.bychance

C.byhand

D.bynature

参考答案:B

整理他的藏书时,他意外的地发现一套珍贵邮票。句中accidentally:意外的。

bytheway:顺便,如:Bytheway,doyouhaveanyideawherethepostoffice

is?顺便问一下,你知道邮局在哪儿吗?bychance:偶然的,如:Imetherquite

bychance.我遇见她完全是偶然的。byhand:用手,如:Silkhandkerchiefs

embroideredbyhandsellwellintheWesternmarket.手绣的丝制手帕在

西方市场销路很好。bynature:天生地,自然地,如:Sheisquietandshyby

nature.她生性温柔腼腆。只有bychance意思上和accidentally最接近。

阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据

短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选

择A项;如果该句提供的错误信息,请选择B项;如果该句的信息文

章中没有提及,请选择C项。

EnergyResources

6

Humansareusinguptheworld'senergyresourcesinawaynoother

animalhaseverdone.Weusethemtoprovidelightandheatinginourhomes,

toploughtheland,tocookourfood,totravel,torunourfactories,

andincountlessotherways.Whetherweareruralworkersinadeveloping

countryorurbanworkersinawealthyindustrialcountry,weallneed

energy,althoughthesourcesoftheenergyandtheamountsusedvary

greatlyfromonesocietytoanother.

Therearedifferentformsortypesofenergy.Fuelssuchascoal,

oil(petroleum),andwoodcontainchemicalenergy.Whenthesefuelsare

burnt,thechemicalenergychangestoheatandlightenergy.

Electricityisthemostimportantformofenergyinthe

industrializedworld,becauseitcanbetransportedoverlongdistances

viacablesandtransmissionlines.Itisalsoaveryconvenientformof

energy,sinceitcanpowerawidevarietyofhouseholdappliancesand

industrialmachinery.Itisproducedbyconvertingthechemicalenergy

fromcoal,oil,ornaturalgasinpowerstations.

Energyresourcesfallintotwobroadgroups:renewableand

nonrenewable.Renewableresourcesarethosewhichreplenish(补充)

themselvesnaturallyandwilleitheralwaysbeavailablehydroelectric

power(水力发电),solarenergy,windandwavepower,tidalenergy,and

geothermalenergy(地热能)orwillcontinuetobeavailableprovided

suppliesaregivensufficienttimetoreplenishthemselves-peat(泥煤)and

firewood.Nonrenewableresourcesarethoseofwhichtherearelimited

suppliesandwhichonceusedaregoneforever.Theseincludecoal,oil,

naturalgas,anduranium(轴).

Coal,oil,andnaturalgasarecalledfossilfuels(化石燃料)

becausetheyarethefossilized(使成化石)remainsofplantsandanimals

thatlivedhundredsofmillionsofyearsage.Burningfossilfuels

releaseschemicalsthatcauseacidrain,andisgraduallyincreasingthe

carbondioxideintheatmosphere,causingglobalwarming.

第16题:

Onlyurbanworkersinawealthyindustrialcountryneedenergy.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:B

只有富有的工业化国家中的城市工人才需要能源。本句话和文章第一段最后一句

话''无沦我们是发展中国家的农村工人,还是富足的工业国家中的城市工人,我

们都需要能源”相矛盾。

第17题:

Electricityisthemostimportantformofenergyintheindustrialized

7

world.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:A

电是工业化世界中最重要的一种能源形态。本句话来自于文章第三段第一句话:

电是工业社会最重要的能源形式,

第18题:

Energyresourcescanroughlybedividedintotwogroups:renewableand

nonrenewable.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:A

能源可以大致划分为两种:可再生和不可再生能源。本句话和文章倒数第二段中

“能源资源分为两大类:可再生资源和不可再生资源”内容一致。

第19题:

Chinaisthecountryrichestincoalreserve.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:c

中国的煤炭资源储量最丰富。该文章中并未涉及这一内容。

第20题:

Coal,oil,naturalgasanduraniumshouldheclassifiedasnonrenewable

resources.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:A

煤、石油、天然气和铀应该被归类为不可再生资源。根据文章中第四段的最后两

句话:Nonrenewableresourcesarethoseofwhichtherearelimitedsupplies

andwhichonceusedaregoneforever.Theseincludecoal,oil,natural

8

gas,anduranium(铀),不可再生资源是指那些补给源有限且一旦使用就会永久

耗尽的资源。这包括煤、石油、天然气和铀,

第21题:

Burningfossilfuelsdoeslittleharmtotheenvironment.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:B

使用矿物燃料对环境没有什么破坏。本句话和文章第后一段中的“燃烧化石燃料

时…,最终导致全球变暖”相矛盾

第22题:

Nuclearenergywillhethemostpromisingenergyresourceinthefuture.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:c

核能源将会成为今后最有发展前途的一种能源。该文章中并未涉及这一内容。

概括大意与完成句子阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任

务:(1)1〜4题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2〜5段每段选择1个

正确的小标题;(2)第5〜8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确

的选项,分别完成每个句子。

1"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy〃isapopularsaying

intheUnitedStates.Othercountrieshavesimilarsayings.Itistrue

thatallofusneedrecreation.Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoing

tomaintaingoodhealthandenjoylife.Goodphysicalandmentalhealth

infactenablesustoworkmoreefficiently.

2Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemost

popularwayistoparticipateinsports.Thereareteamsports,such

asbaseball,basketball,andfootball.Thereareindividualsports,

also,suchasgolfandswimming.Inaddition,hiking,fishing,skating

andmountainclimbinghaveagreatattractionforpeoplewholiketobe

outdoors.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoorrecreation

enjoyedbymanypeople.

3Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportingeventslikestoparticipate

inthem.Manypeopleprefertobespectators,eitherbyattendingthegames

inperson,watchingthemontelevision,orlisteningtothemontheradio.

9

Whenthereisanimportantbaseballgameorboxingmatch,itisalmost

impossibletogettickets;everyonewantstoattend.

4Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherweplayafastgameofping-pong,

concentrateoverthebridgetable(桥牌桌),orgowalkingthroughthe

woodsonabrisk(清闲的)autumnafternoon.Itisimportantforeveryone

torelaxfromtimetotimeandenjoysomeformofrecreation.

23-26的选项

A.Theimportanceofhavingrecreation

B.Therecreationcenters

C.Typesofsports

D.Funofbeingspectators

E.Thenecessityofhavingrecreation

F.Dangersinvolvedinplayingsports

27-30的选项

A.mustbeveryboring

B.somekindofrecreation

C.participatinginthem

D.torelaxoneself

E.tochooseone'sownwayofrelaxing

F.Goodphysicalandmentalhealth

第23题:

Paragraph1.

参考答案:

E

详细解答:

本段首先通过说明很多国家都有类似于"AllworkandnoplaymakesJack

adullboy.”的谚语,说明我们所有的人都需要娱乐活动,一定的娱乐活动对

我们的身心健康都是必要的。

第24题:

Paragraph2.

参考答案:

C

详细解答:

本段首先指出体育活动是一种很重要的娱乐方式,然后重点通过举例的方式

说明各种形式的运动,如个体运动和团体运动,户外运动和室内运动。

第25题:

Paragraph3.

10

参考答案:

D

详细解答:

本段主要讲述相比较于亲自参加体育活动,体育运动爱好者宁愿做个观众,

他们完全可以通过亲自去现场看比赛、观看电视、收听广播等方式的方式获得乐

趣。

第26题:

Paragraph4______.

参考答案:

A

详细解答:

本段主要告诉我们娱乐的形式倒不是特别重要,最重要的是无论通过哪种方

式我们都可以经常放松一下、

第27题:

Participatingindoorsportsoroutdoorsportsisagoodway.

参考答案:

D

详细解答:

依据是第二段的第一句:Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.和最后

两句话即可得出答案。

第28题:

Manypeoplepreferwatchinggamesto.

参考答案:

C

详细解答:

依据是第三段的前两句话:Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportingeventslikes

toparticipateinthem.Manypeopleprefertobespectators,eitherby

attendingthegamesinperson,watchingthemontelevision,orlistening

tothemontheradio.

第29题:

Itisgenerallybelievedthatthosewhoworkallthetimeanddonotknow

howtorelax.

11

参考答案:

A

详细解答:

依据是第一段第一句话:AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

第30题:

enablesustoworkmoreefficiently.

参考答案:

F

详细解答:

依据是第一段最后一句:Goodphysicalandmentalhealthinfactenables

ustoworkmoreefficiently.

阅读理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面

有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文内容回答其后面的问题,从

4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。

Abouteightmillionschool-agechildrenarehomealoneafterschool.

Thesearethehourswhenthenumberofviolentcrimespeaksandwhenyouths

aremostlikelytoexperimentwithalcohol,tobacco,anddrugs.Manyolder

childrentakecareofthemselvesafterschoolforanhourortwountil

aparentcomeshome,andresearchsuggeststhatsomeofthesechildren

aremoreatriskofpoorgradesandriskybehaviors.

Studieshavebeendonetofindoutwhathelpstoreducethesekinds

ofriskybehaviorsamongyouths.OnestudyofChicagoneighborhoodsshowed

thatafter-schoolprogramsresultedinlessviolenceeveninpoor

neighborhoods.

After-schoolprogramscanhelptoreducecrimeandviolence

becausetheyofferactivitiestochildrenandyouthsduringtheir

out-of-schooltime.Inadditiontohelpingyouthsmakeuseofafterschool

hours,after-schoolprogramsprovideteenswithopportunitiestodevelop

caringrelationshipswithadults.Studieshavefoundthathigh-quality

relationshipswithparentsandotheradults,aswellasgooduseoftime,

areveryimportantforhealthydevelopmentinyouth.

After-schoolprogramscanalsobeusedforteenswhohangoutat

friends'housesandplaybasketballwhenaparentorotherresponsible

adultisathome.Theprogramscanalsobehelpfulforformalafter-school

activities,including"drop-in"programsthatareprovidedby

organizations.

Despitethebenefitsofafter-schoolprograms,therearemany

reasonswhysomeparentsdonotusethem.Programsmaybetooexpensive,

12

ofpoorquality,orhardtojoin.Someotherchildrenandyoungteensmay

refusetoattendprogramsthatseemliketheyarejustchildcare.

Parentsmayfeeluncertainabouthowmuchfreedomisproperforchildren

andyouthswhoarebeyondthetraditionalchildcareyears.However,

researchsupportstheeffectivenessoftheseprogramsinprotecting

middleschoolandhighschoolyouthsfromriskandharm.

第31题:

Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofafter-schoolprograms?

A.Theyhelptoavoidcrimeandviolenceduringthattime.

B.Theyhelpyouthsdothingsontheirownduringafter-schoolhours.

C.Theyhelpteensdevelopcaringrelationshipswithclassmates.

D.Theyhelptoreduceriskybehaviorsamongyouths.

参考答案:D

细节题。依据是第二段Studieshavebeendonetofindoutwhathelpsto

reducethesekindsofriskybehaviorsamongyouths.OnestudyofChicago

neighborhoodsshowedthatafter-schoolprogramsresultedinlessviolence

eveninpoorneighborhoods.A选项中的“avoid(避免)”用在这里不准确,

根据第二段内容课后活动只能减少并没有说彻底避免危险行为及暴力行为的产

生,因此不可以选。根据第三段第一句话很多活动会安排给学生们在课后参加,

所以他们并不是。ntheirown(独自一人的),因此不选B。根据第三段第二句:…

developcaringrelationshipswithadults,并不是和同学之间,而是和成年

人之间形成良好关系,因此不选C。

第32题:

Whydomanyparentsrefusetouseafter-schoolprograms?

A.Theprogramsarejustlikechildcareprograms.

B.Theprogramsoffernofreedomtotheirchildren.

C.Theprogramsbringlittlebenefittoparentsandchildren.

D.Theprogramscanbeexpensiveorpoorinquality.

参考答案:D

细节题。依据是最后一段的前两句话“…,therearemanyreasonswhysome

parentsdonotusethem.Programsmaybetooexpensive,ofpoorquality,

orhardtojoin.”以及最后一段第三句"Someolderchildrenandyoungteens

mayrefusetoattendprogramsthatseemliketheyarejustchildcare.”

可以判断出只是某些学生认为这样的活动类似于childcareprograms,因此不

喜欢,但并不是家长们拒绝课后活动项目的原因。因此不选A。文章并未涉及B

选项内容。C选项和前面第二段所讲的after-schoolprogramsresultedinless

violenceeveninpoorneighborhoods矛盾,本身就不正确,更不是家长们拒

绝课后活动的原因。

13

第33题:

Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Teenagerstendtostayattheirfriends'housesforalongtime.

B.Relationshipswithadultsmaycauseunhealthydevelopmentin

youths.

C.Theafter-schoolprogramscanbeusedformanydifferentkids.

D.Teenagersdonotliketheafter-schoolprograms.

参考答案:c

细节题。根据第四段的第一句话可以得知除了适合那种放学之后父母都不在家的

孩子外,课后活动项目也同样适用于课后在朋友家打篮球,而家里会有一位父母

或是其他成年人在场的情况,因此可以推断C是正确选项。文章中只说了学生会

在朋友家hangout,并没有说stayforalongtime.因此不选Ao根据第三

段最后一句话“…high-qualityrelationshipswithparentsandother

adults,…,areveryimportantforhealthydevelopmentinyouth.“可

以推断和父母亲以及成年人之间的高质量的关系对于年轻人的健康发展很节要,

如果这种关系质量不高,那么可能会造成年轻人的不健康发展,因此不选B。根

据最后一段的第三句话可以得知只是某些学生不喜欢这样的课后活动,并非D

选项中所说的那么绝对,因此不选D

第34题:

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage'?

A.Thegradesofthosechildrenwhoarehomealoneafterschoolare

morelikelytosuffer.

B.Parentswanttogivetheirchildrenasmuchaspossiblefreedom.

C.Theafter-schoolprogramshelpthestudentstomakeuseofthetime

alterschool.

D.Theafter-schoolprogramsareeffectiveinprotectingmiddleschool

andhighschoolyouthsfromriskandharm.

参考答案:B

细节题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知父母亲不确定到底可以给年龄较长已经过

了托管年龄的孩子多大自由,可以判断父母亲并没打算让孩子们随心所欲,给他

们彻底的自由,因此B选项的内容是不正确的。A选项的依据是第一段最后一

句:•••researchsuggeststhatsomeofthesechildrenaremoreatriskof

poorgradesandriskybehaviors.C选项的依据是第三段第二句:Inaddition

tohelpingyouthsmakeuseofafter-schoolhours,・・・.D选项的依据是

第三段第一句:After-schoolprogramscanhelptoreducecrimeand

violence***

第35题:

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

14

A.YouthCrimes

B.After-schoolPrograms

C.ProblemChildren

D.ExtracurricularActivities

参考答案:B

主旨题。贯穿全文都在简述after-schoolprograms出现的必要性、作用、适合

群体以及来自家长和学生的反应,因此最佳标题应该是After-schoolPrograms0

ElectronicTeaching

Thepotentialofclosed-circuittelevisionandothernew

electronicleachingtoolsissogreatthatitisfascinatingtovisualize

“theschooloftomorrow7".

Televisedlessonswilloriginatefromacentralbuildinghaving

perhapsfourorfivemasterstudios.Thelessonswillbecarriedinto

classroomsalloveracity,orevenanentirecountry.

Afteratelevisedlessonhasbeengiven,theclassroomteacher

willtakeoverfortireall-important"follow-up"period.Thestudents

willaskanytroublesomequestions,anddifficultpointswillbecleared

upthroughdiscussion.

Theteacherintheclassroomwillhaveadditionalelectronictools.

Ontheteacher'sdesk,thetraditionalchalkanderaserswillhavebeen

replacedbyamultiple-controlpanelandmagnetictapeplayers.Thetape

machineswillrunpre-recordedlessonswhichpupilswillfollowby

headphones.Thelessonswillbespecificallygearedtothestudentsz

levelsofability.Forinstance,whiletheclassasawholestudieshistory,

eachstudentwillreceiveanindividualhistorylesson,directedtohis

particularlevelofability.

Shouldquestionarise,thestudentswillbeabletotalkdirectly

totheteacheronindividualintercomswithoutdisturbingtherestofthe

class.Inthisway,theteacherwillheabletoconductasmanyasthree

classesatthesametime.

Withtherapiddevelopmentofcomputerscience,studentswillbe

aidedwithspeciallypreparedmulti-mediasoftwaretostudytheir

subjectsbetter.Homeworkwillpossiblybeassignedandhandedinvia

electronicmailsystem.Studentscaneventakeexaminationsontheir

computerlinkedwiththeteachersandgetthescoreinstantly.Theywill

getcertificatesordiplomasiftheypassalltherequiredexaminations.

Expertsbelievethatthistypeofeducationwillbeverypopularinthe

yearsahead.

第36题:

Lessonsbroadcastbytelevisionwillcomefrom

A.theschooloftomorrow

15

B.classrooms

C.bigbuildings

D.masterstudios

参考答案:D

细节题。根据是第二段第一句:Televisedlessonswilloriginatefroma

centralbuildinghavingperhapsfourorfivemasterstudios.电视课程

的信号会由一个拥有四到五个主播室的中心大楼发出。因此选D(master

studios)o

第37题:

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefunctionoftheteacherin

theteachingprocessistrue?

A.Theteacherwillnotneedtobeinvolved.

B.Theteacherwillstillhavetoplayanimportantrole.

C.Theteacherwillonlyneedtopressbuttons.

D.Theteacherwillbecompletelyreplacedbyelectronictools.

参考答案:B

细节题。根据是第三段第一句:Afteratelevisedlessonhasbeengiven,the

classroomteacherwilltakeoverfortheall-important"follow-up”

period.由此可知老师依然发挥重要的作用,和B选项内容一致。

第38题:

Whenhavinglessons,thestudentswill.

A.alwayslistentothesamepre-recordedlessonstogether

B.usuallyhaveindividuallessonsaccordingtotheirabilitylevels

C.controlthemultiple-controlpanelandmagnetictapeplayers

D.receiveface-to-faceinstructionsfromtheteacherinthesame

classroom

参考答案:B

细节题。根据是第四段第四句:Thelessonwillbespecificallygearedtothe

students'levelsofability.课程完全是依据学生的能力水平而设置的。和

第四段第五句:Forinstance,whiletheclassasawholestudieshistory,

eachstudentwillreceiveanindividualhistorylesson,directedtohis

particularlevelofability.比如,当全班都在上历史课是,每个学生收听

的是依据他自己特定能力水平而设置的单个历史课。

第39题:

Iftherearequestions,thestudentswill,

16

A.talktotheteacherthrough"intercoms”

B.raisetheirhandsandwaitfortheanswer

C.discussthemwiththerestoftheclass

D.solvetheproblemsallbythemselves

参考答案:A

细节题。根据是第五段第一句:Shouldquestionarise,thestudentswillbe

abletotalkdirectlytotheteacheronindi

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论