2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第三册

2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第三册必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共7分)1．lanternn．________________2．regionn．________________3．costumen．________________4．eviladj.________________n．________________5．gracen．________________6．commercialadj.________________7．autonomousadj.________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)1．____________adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的2．____________adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是3．____________adv.绝对地；完全地4．____________adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的5．____________vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割6．____________vt.以……为特色n．特色；特征；特点7．____________vi.&vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱8．____________n．人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定9．____________n．一系列；范围，界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化10．____________n．收获季节；收获；收成vi.&vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)1．____________n．起源；起因；出身→____________adj.最初的；原创的→____________adv.本来；原来2．____________n．高兴；喜悦→____________adj.高兴的；快乐的→____________adv.开心地3．____________n．感激之情；感谢→____________adj.感激的；表示感谢的4．____________vt.显示；反映；反射→____________n．倒影；反映；思考5．____________adj.愉快的；高兴的→____________adv.高兴地；愉快地6．____________n．&vt.尊敬；尊重→____________adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→____________adj.值得尊敬的；体面的；相当好的7．____________vt.象征；代表；相当于→__________n．代表adj.有代表性的8．____________adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→____________n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．derivevt.____________________2．defectn．________________________vi.________________________3．diagnosevt.&vi.________________________4．essencen．____________________5．solelyadv.________________________Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________________毕竟；别忘了2．____________________包括从……到……之间3．____________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征4．____________________坦白说；坦率地说5．____________________除……之外Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．He____________meonmysuccessandnothingisbetterthanreceivingmyopponent's__________.(congratulate)2．Thehouseis____________withmanytoysandtheirdaughterissatisfiedwiththe____________.(decorate)3．Inthepast，ourcountrywasan____________countryandpeoplehadmanyfestivalsrelatedto____________.(agriculture)4．Thisincidentisso____________thatits____________willneverfadeaway.(significant)5．Ihaveastrong____________inyouandI______________thatyouwillnevercheatme.(believe)6．Wearebothverybusysoweonlyseeeachothervery____________.Hepaysme____________visitsinhissparetimeandwetrytousethe____________toexchangeourideas.(occasion)7．Ipreviouslythoughttheseriousguywhodidnothingfor____________washardto____________，butIwas____________tofindthatheactuallyhada____________personality.(please)(读后续写之人物描写)8．His____________personalityliesinasimplefactthatheneverhesitatestohelpothers.His____________isundeniable.(charm)9．Hehasaverytolerantattitudetowardsother________________andherespectsdifferent____________beliefs.(religion)10．My____________friendhas____________inmeandhecan____________supportmeatanytime.(faith)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)eq\x(dressup，fadeaway，takeadvantageof，gooff，setoff，inspiteof)1．Isuggest__________________everyopportunitytoimproveourcommunicationskills.2．Yesterdaywe____________at7amandarrivedatourdestinationasscheduled.3．____________alltheproblems，severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.4．They____________asghostswiththeaimoffrighteningotherchildrenlastweek.5．Ioversleptthismorningbecausemymorningclockfailedto____________.6．Hissmile____________asherubbedhisbeardwithfingers，lostinthought.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)1．无论你多么害怕，你必须鼓起勇气接受这次挑战。(nomatterhow引导让步状语从句)________________________，youmustgatherupyourcouragetotakeupthechallenge.2．他们走到那个获胜者身边，祝贺他在这次比赛中取得成功。(现在分词短语作伴随状语)Theycameuptothewinner，_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.3．每天我们都看到各行各业的人在世界上几乎每个角落工作。(seesbdoing)Everydaywe____________________________________innearlyeverycorneroftheworld.4．从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它大约71%的表面被水所覆盖。(because引导表语从句)Fromspace，theearthlooksblue._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.5．我想知道为什么他的眼里含着泪水。(why引导宾语从句)Iwondered________________________.必修第三册Unit2MoralsandVirtues(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共7分)1．moraladj.________________n．________________2．dilemman．________________3．physiciann．________________4．insurancen．________________5．disguisevt.________________n．________________6．colleaguen．________________7．spillvt.&vi.________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共14分)1．____________n．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质2．____________adj.珍稀的；宝贵的3．____________n．十年；十年期4．____________n．道德原则；法则；原则5．____________vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n．耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传6．____________n．绝望vi.绝望；感到无望7．____________vt.聘任；雇用；租用n．租借；租用8．____________vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图9．____________n．专业服务费；报酬10．____________n．收入；收益11．____________vt.发表(作品)；出版12．____________vt.&vi.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蜇n．咬；(咬下的)一口；咬伤13．____________n．员工；全体职员14．____________vi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)1．____________n．结婚；婚姻→____________v．(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶2．____________n．奖学金→____________n．学者3．____________vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于→____________n．趋势；趋向4．____________adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的→____________adv.急剧地；严厉地→____________vt.削尖；磨快；使提高5．____________n．事故；车祸；失事→____________adj.意外的；偶然的→____________adv.偶然地6．____________n．记忆力；回忆→____________vt.记住；记忆7．____________n．&vt.伤害；损害→____________adj.有害的→____________adv.有害地→____________adj.无害的8．__________n．紧张关系；紧张；焦虑→__________adj.紧张的；(尤指肌肉、身体)拉紧的n．(动词的)时态9．____________vt.任命；委派→____________n．约会；任命；委任→____________adj.约定的；指定的10．______________adj.灵活的；可变通的→____________adv.灵活地→______________n．灵活性Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．hatredn．________________________2．marvellous(NAmEmarvelous)adj.__________________________________3．depictvt.________________________4．belovedadj.________________________n．______________________5．____________adj.泄气的；心灰意冷的→____________vt.使灰心；使泄气；阻拦Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．____________________帮助某人渡过难关2．____________________易于做某事；往往会发生某事3．makeanattempttodosth___________________________________4．____________________作为对……的纪念5．____________________流着泪；含着泪6．agreatdeal(of)____________________Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Girlswho____________inEnglishinourdepartmentareinthe____________.(major)2．Althoughhiswifealways____________tohimaboutsomeunimportantmattersinlife，heisverypatientwithherconstant____________.(complain)3．Theyagreedto____________theyoungmanastheirleader.Fortunately，hewonthe____________intheend.(elect)4．Atthesightofthe____________scene，theyounggirlwastoo____________tomove.(scare)5．Doctors______________ontheinjuredpersonimmediatelyandthe______________wasverysuccessful.(operate)6．Whenheneededsomeone____________him，his____________cametohis____________.(assist)7．Theboyisalways____________.I'mcurioustoknowwherehis____________comesfrom.(energy)8．Afterhis____________，the____________residentphysicianmovedtothecountryside.(retire)9．Hekickedthedoorandlistenedcarefullyfor____________，butnoone____________tohim.(respond)10．Mysuggestiongot____________andthe____________mademeinlowspiritsforalongtime.(reject)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)eq\x(beresponsiblefor，passaway，tripover，succeedin，carefor，indespair)1．Onewoman____________thestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground.2．Owingtohisgenerousassistance，I____________startingtheengineagaintheotherday.3．ThereasonwhyIwon'tbeavailableatthattimeasplannedisthatmygrandfatherfellillsuddenlyyesterdayandIhaveto____________him.4．Wearesupposedto________________ourownbehaviourandtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.5．Withnoonetoturntoforhelpinthisstrangecity，Alicewas____________andwantedtogobacktoherhometown.6．Sadly，mygrandmother____________twoyearsagobutIstillthinkofherallthetimesinceherdeath.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)1．没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义)________________________havingacolddrinkonahotsummerday.2．我真的很想采访杨利伟，因为他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人，他也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。(the＋序数词＋名词＋todo)IwouldreallyliketointerviewYangLiweibecauseheisnotonly________________________butalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.3．读了两年英文报《青年》(Youth)，我提高了我的学习能力。(havingdone作状语)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)____________________________________________________________，Ihaveimprovedmylearningability.4．直到欣赏完这次展览我才对中国传统绘画的魅力有了很好的理解。(not...until...)(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iappreciatedtheexhibition.5．我们将举办英语戏剧比赛，目的是丰富我们的课外活动。(whose引导定语从句)WewillhaveanEnglishdramacompetition，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________.必修第三册Unit3DiverseCultures(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．cheesen．________________2．spicyadj.________________3．souvenirn．________________4．herbaladj.________________5．diagramn．________________6．accessoryn．________________7．ethnicadj.________________8．comicn．________________adj.________________9．immigrantn．________________10．graffitin．[pl.]________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共12分)1．____________adv.肯定；确实2．____________adv.在市中心；往市中心3．____________n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)4．____________adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的5．____________vt.&vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求6．____________adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的7．____________vt.&n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言8．____________vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)1．____________vi.发生；出现→______________n．发生；发生的事2．____________adj.(有关)历史的→____________n．历史→____________adj.有历史意义的；历史性的3．____________vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)→____________n．准许进入；承认；入场费4．____________n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→____________adj.次要的；较小的5．____________adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→______________adv.金融上地；财政上地→____________n．财政；金融6．____________adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→____________n．毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害7．____________vt.包；裹；折叠vt.&vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→____________vt.打开；展开8．____________n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→____________vt.建设；建造Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．idlenessn．____________2．dishearteningadj.____________3．confessvi.&vt.________________4．____________vt.实现；履行；符合5．____________vi.&vt.离婚；使分离n．离婚；分离Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________________第一手；亲自2．____________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界3．____________________一系列或一连串(事件)4．____________________导致；引起5．____________________仅举几例Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．Thereare____________culturesinourcountry，butit'sthe____________thatmakesourmotherlandwonderful.(diverse)2．Heintendedtomakea____________inabigcityand____________，hesuccessfullygotajob.Meanwhile，hewas____________tofindagoodfriend.But____________，helosthisjoboneyearlater.(fortune)3．He____________thathe____________intoafinancialschool，buthehadn'treceivedtheletterof____________.(admit)4．Theshopoffersvariousgoodsfor____________andtheowneriswillingtoseethecustomers____________whattheylikefreely.(select)5．Thefamous____________haswrittenmanywonderful____________.(poet)6．Heloves____________stampsandheoftenshowsoffhis____________infrontofothers.(collect)7．Withtheproblems____________，theyfinallyreachedanew____________.(settle)8．The____________isveryheavyandit__________agreatdealofoil.(contain)9．He____________threethousanddollarsandgivesmostofhis____________tohiswife.(earn)10．Idon'thaveanything____________towearfortheparty，soImustbuyaneveningdressthat____________meperfectly.(suit)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)eq\x(headto，earnaliving，bringabout，usedtodo，turninto，apartfrom)1．TheInternetisatechnologicalwonder，____________________greatchangesinallaspectsofourlives.2．Afterexperiencingsomanychallenges，hehas____________adeterminedandstrong-willedyoungman.3．I____________averyself-centeredperson，butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.4．Afterthefiercefootballcompetition，alltheexcitedfans____________theexitandwenthome.5．____________beingthekingdomofflowers，YunnanProvinceishometomanyethnicminoritygroups.6．Theteenagersupposedthathewascapableof____________byhimselfratherthanlivingwithhisparents.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)1．主题为“自律”的调查多么有意义、多么重要呀！(what引导的感叹句)________________________________________________withathemeas“self-discipline”！2．为了更好地了解中国的过去和现在，我们可以观看那些有关中国的纪录片。(不定式作目的状语)__________________________________________，wecanenjoythosedocumentariesaboutChina.3．她在书中描写了她是如何适应大学生活的。(how引导的宾语从句)Shewroteabout____________________________________inthebook.4．使我感到宽慰的是，我终于按时完成了任务。(what引导的主语从句)______________________________________Ifinallyfinishedthetaskontime.5．这位女士挑选了很多衣服，都很适合她。(“代词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句)Theladyselectedmanyclothes，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共12分)1．proceduren．________________2．sufficientadj.________________3．gravityn．________________4．fataladj.________________5．vehiclen．________________6．satelliten．________________7．orbitn．________________vt.&vi.________________8．high-endadj.________________9．agencyn．________________10．leapn．________________vi.&vt.________________11．datan．[pl.]________________12．transmitvi.&vt.________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．____________vt.&n．发射；发起；上市2．____________vt.&vi.标志着；标明；发信号n．信号；标志3．____________vt.回收利用；再利用4．____________prep.在更远处；超出5．____________vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮vt.使浮动；使漂流6．____________adj.当前的；现在的n．水流；电流；思潮7．____________adj.热衷的；渴望的8．____________n．模式；图案；模范9．____________n．监视器；监测仪vt.监视；监测；监控10．____________n．资源；财力；物力Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分)1．____________adj.精神的；思想的→____________adv.精神上地2．____________adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→____________n．智慧3．____________n．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望→____________adj.值得做的4．____________vt.缺乏；没有n．缺乏；短缺→____________adj.缺乏的；不足的5．____________n．地球；世界；地球仪→__________adj.全球的；全面的6．____________adj.定期的；经常的；正常的→____________adv.有规律地；经常；定期地→____________adj.无规律的；不定期的7．____________n．神秘事物；谜→____________adj.神秘的Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题2分，共10分)1．____________adj.习惯于；通常的2．____________vt.抱有(信念、希望)；怀念；珍爱3．____________adj.筋疲力尽的；枯竭的4．____________n．(被)捕获；(被)俘获vt.俘虏；俘获；捕获5．whatsoeveradv.________________Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．____________________继续做，坚持干2．____________________在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上3．____________________为了；以便4．____________________弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白5．____________________所以；结果(是)6．____________________最后Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2.5分，共20分)1．Whenaskedwhetherhewas____________tobeanastronaut，theboyjustlookedatmewith____________.(determine)2．What____________mewasnotthe____________resultofthematch.Itwasyour____________lookthatgavemeastrongsenseof__________.(disappoint)3．Mostofusarelongingtobe____________fromourparents，becauseour____________showsthatwe'vegrownupbutwhenmeetingwithdifficulties，we'llhaveto____________onourparents.(depend)4．Aperson'slifeis____________butknowledgeis____________.(limit)5．An____________aboutwhetherpeopleshouldcarryonwithspaceexplorationtookplaceattheconferenceandsomepeople____________thatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyonit.(argue)6．Unsatisfiedwiththeresultsofthe____________，theresearchers____________thedataagain.(analyze)7．Heishealthy____________andphysically.Thatistosay，hehas____________andphysicalhealth.(mental)8．Manyparents__________greatimportancetogettingagoodeducationatthisschool__________toPekingUniversity.(attach)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分，共12分)eq\x(carryon，figureout，resultin，providefor，runout，inthehopeof)1．Onlyafterhefailedasecondtimedidherealizethatitwashislazinessthat____________hisfailure.2．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytothebeachbecausepetrol____________.3．Wemust____________tillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.4．Mankindisexploringspace____________findingoutmoreabouttheuniverse.5．Weareanxioustoknowwhetheryouhave____________howmuchthetripwillcostaltogether.6．She'dhavesufficientmoneyto____________herchildrenuntilshecouldfindajob.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2.5分，共10分)1．工人们没有被组织好，否则他们会用一半的时间完成任务的。(otherwise引导的含蓄虚拟条件句)Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________.2．你知道来参加聚会的人数吗？(现在分词短语作定语)Doyouknowthenumberofpeople_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?3．我真诚地邀请你和我们一起过春节。你会发现这里的人很友好，他们很容易相处。(主语＋be＋adj.＋todo...)IsincerelyinviteyoutospendSpringFestivalwithus.You'llfindpeopleherefriendlyand________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.4．听录音机是提高你听力技能的好方法。(动名词短语作主语)____________________________________toimproveyourlisteningskill.必修第三册Unit5TheValueofMoney(限时：15分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分)1．ambassadorn．________________2．obligationn．________________3．sequencevt.______________n．______________4．frownn．&vi.________________5．upper-classadj.________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共13分)1．____________n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面2．____________vt.看见；注意到；发现n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹3．____________n．种类；类别4．____________vt.延迟；延期；延缓5．____________n．程度；限度；大小；范围6．____________vt.&vi.拥抱；抱紧7．____________n．责任；义务；职责；值班8．____________n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪9．____________vt.维持；保持；维修；保养10．____________n．贷款；借款11．____________n．打赌；赌注vi.&vt.下赌注；用……打赌vt.敢说12．____________n．职员；文书；店员13．____________n．故事情节；布局；阴谋Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共16分)1．____________n．仆人；用人→____________v．服务→____________n．服务2．____________vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→____________n．航行→____________n．水手3．____________n．采矿；采矿业→____________n．煤矿→____________n．矿工4．____________vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→____________n．表明；显示；迹象5．__________n．音乐剧adj.音乐的→____________n．音乐→____________n．音乐家6．____________vt.追求；致力于→____________n．追求；追逐7．____________adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n．常态；通常标准；一般水平→____________adj.不正常的；反常的8．____________vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→____________n．犹豫；迟疑Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．fierceadj.________________________2．swiftadj.________________________3．miraclen．________________________4．agonyn．________________________5．____________n．装载量；容纳量vt.&vi.装载；承载Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．____________________打个赌2．____________________事实上；其实；说真的3．____________________应该；应当4．____________________以防；以防万一5．____________________到……程度；在……程度上6．____________________愿意或乐意做某事Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．He________________tomeformakingsuchafoolishmistakeandIwillinglyacceptedhis____________.(apologise)2．Asanoldsayinggoes，“Don't____________abookbyitscover.”Our____________shouldbebasedonfacts.(judge)3．Sheusedtobeapettybut____________lady，whooften____________othersonpurpose，butnowsherealizesher____________andlearnstoappreciateothers.(ignore)4．Asa________anddeterminedteenager，hecandowhathedesireswith__________.(patience)5．He____________tolaunchacampaignwiththe____________ofraisingpeople'sawarenessofp