甘肃省陇南市2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末检测试题含答案

甘肃省陇南市2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always2、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked3、—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Wehadgreatfun________inthepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to play4、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup5、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts6、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her7、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not8、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone9、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t10、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise二、补全对话（10分）11、补全对话，根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Volunteeringtakesupourtime,energy,andevencostsmoney.Itcanbehardwork.So____1____shouldwedoit?Well,herearesomereasons:Firstly,volunteeringisgoodforothers.Theworldisnotperfect.Manypeopleandanimalsneedhelp.____2____(second),governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds,butit’s____3____(possible)forthemtodoallthat.Thirdly,ifweneverhelpeachotherandonlycareabout____4____(we),theworldwillbeasadplace.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakelifeeasierand____5____(happy).Butwhatcanwedo?Bringfoodtohungrypeople,andbringcomfortandhappinesstolonelypeople.Makeneighborhoodssaferandfriendlier.Protectwildlifeandnaturalareas;helpcareforpetsandwild____6____(animal).Atthesametime,itisgoodforustodovolunteeringwork____7____oursociety.Wecangetmanybenefitslikethefollowingthroughit:Getimportantskillsandexperience.Buildconfidenceandself-esteem(自尊).Feelsatisfiedafter____8____(help)others.Sincevolunteeringissogoodforus,forothersandforthewholesociety,whydon’twetryour____9____(good)todoit?Ifeveryoneofus____10____(give)ourlovetoothers,theworldwillbecomemuchbetter!四、完形填空（10分）13、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(兽医).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意义)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐惧).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems五、阅读理解（30分）14、InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.____1____TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.Nowlet’stalkaboutthem.ManyChinesepeoplelikedumplingsverymuch.Andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem.Othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikebeefdumplingsverymuch.____2____Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfromthesupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar(醋).TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.____3____Usuallyweputacoin(硬币)inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyinthenewyear.Doyoulikedumplings?____4____We’llinviteyoutoeatrealChinesefood—dumplings.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.WelcometoChina.B.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.C.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.D.Someofthemareverypopular.E.Doyouknowhowthehistoryofdumplings?15、“Idon’twanttogotoGrandma’shome,”shoutedSean,“YouaregoingsightseeinginAfricabutI’mgoingtospendmyholidayonafarm.It’snotfair(公平).”“MumandIaregoingtoworkthere,”Dadsaid,“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus.I’msureyou’llhavefunwithGrandma.”TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm.Afterdinner,Sean’sparentssaidgoodbyetoGrandmaandSean,andwenthome.ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents.Itread:There’snothingtodoonthefarm.Afewdayslater,Seanwroteamessageagain:It’ssoboringhere.Onedayafterbreakfast,Grandmasaid,“Comewithme,Sean.Let’shavealookatmyhorses.”SeanwentwithGrandmaandwatchedherfeedthehorses.“I’mgoingforaride,”saidGrandma,“Wouldyouliketocomealong?”“Ican’trideatall,”saidSean.“Comeon,”saidGrandma,“Icanteachyou.”Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.Everyday,hefedthehorses,cleanedtheircoatsandrodewithGrandma.Heenjoyedhimself.Afteramonth,hisparentscamebacktopickupSean.Whentheygottothefarm,Seanwasridinghislittlehorse.Theyhuggedhimandsaid,“TimetosaygoodbyetoGrandma.”“Butthereisstillaweekbeforeschoolstarts,”Seansaid,“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts?”HisparentsandGrandmalaughed(笑).1.Sean’sparentscouldn’ttakehimtoAfricabecause______.A.theyweretoobusy B.hisgrandmalivedaloneC.itistoohotinAfrica D.hehadmuchhomeworktodo2.Whatistherightorderoftheevents(事件)?①Seansentmessagestohisparents.②Seanwenttohisgrandma’sfarm.③Sean’sparentscamebacktothefarm.④Seanwentforaridewithhisgrandma.A.①②③④ B.②①④③ C.③②①④ D.④①②③3.WhatactivitymadeSeanlovethelifeonthefarm?______A.Feedingthehorses B.GoingfishingC.Ridinghorseswithhisgrandma D.Cleaningtheircoats4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)thatSeanwill(将会)______.A.becomeagreatrider B.workandliveinAfricaC.leaveschoolinaweek D.missthelifeonthefarm16、12341.Thepicturesabovemaybe_______.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.Whichmayhelpyouifyouwanttosaylovetoothers?A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about_______.A.animals B.parents C.travel D.love六、完成句子（10分）17、can,we,the,not,feed,animals_______________________________________________________________________________________.18、他捡起这个小猫，和女孩们一起把它送到了动物中心。He________________thelittlecatandtookittotheanimalcenterwiththegirls.19、Doesthefoodinthat________(餐馆)tastegood?20、MyneighbourMrs.Whitetakesgoodcareofhergarden.(改为同义句)MyneighbourMrs.White________________hergardenwell.21、Don’tbenoisy.Pleasekeepq________inthelibrary.七、短文填空（10分）22、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk__________in__________（臂挽臂）withtheirfriends.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

亲爱的同学们，我们每个人的心中都会有令自己难忘的人。假如你是七年级要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2.正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。3.90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。TheNicestTeacherinMyHeartHi,I’mGuJin.Inmyschoollife,Ihavesomesweetmemories(记忆).Oneofthemisaboutateacher.Inmyheart,thenicestteacherisMrHao.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilearnalotfromhim.Whatagoodteacherheis!

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly几乎不；C.often经常；D.always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案为B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮啊！——谢谢。我妈妈上周给我买的。考查动词辨析。bought买；sold卖；cooked烹饪。根据“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知讨论的是毛衣，空处应填“买”符合语境，指的是“妈妈上周给我买的”。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我们在公园里玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。havegreatfundoingsth“做某事很开心”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语，故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个年轻人又失败了，但他决定重新开始他的梦想，继续前进。考查动词短语。hurryup赶快；putup张贴；openup开放；pickup拿起，拾起。根据“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：父母最好在孩子小的时候帮助他们培养好习惯。考查名词辨析。chance机会；idea想法；habit习惯；fact事实。根据“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是帮助孩子培养好习惯。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：你可以沿着大桥路走。银行就在你的右侧。考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据主语you可知，此处对应的形容词性物主代词是your，故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉米，你离开时别忘了关窗户。——我不会的。考查否定祈使句。根据题干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+动词原形开头。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：杰克的爷爷独自一个人住在那个大房子里，但他从来没有感到孤单。考查副词和形容词。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“lives”可知此处应用副词alone修饰动词lives，feels为感官动词，后接形容词lonely作表语。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：Eric经常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他没有去。考查一般现在时态和一般过去时态。根据第一空前“often”可知，此句适用一般现在时态，often频率副词，又因主语是Eric，动词要用三单visits；第二空前“lastweekend”是一般过去时的时间状语，动词要用过去式did，又因为but表示前后句意思相反，所以第二空用否定形式。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：今天的父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到了新的问题，比如手机的使用。考查动词辨析。feed喂养；notice注意；follow跟随；raise抚养。根据“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此处指父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到的问题。故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话，两人讨论了各自喜欢的季节以及今天的天气。【1题详解】根据下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此处A提出了一个建议，且和堆雪人有关。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2题详解】根据下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，结合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句应提问是否喜欢冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter。【3题详解】根据下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知，此处提问最喜欢哪个季节。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest。【4题详解】根据下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知，回答的是原因，结合“Ilikespringbest.”可知，提问为什么喜欢春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit。【5题详解】根据上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知，此处A给了对方一些嘱咐，且和保暖相关。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.why2.Secondly3.impossible4.ourselves5.happier6.animals7.for8.helping9.best10.gives【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了做志愿服务的理由以及该如何做志愿者，并呼吁我们做志愿者。【1题详解】句意：那么我们为什么要这么做呢？根据“Well,herearesomereasons:”可知询问原因，用why。故填why。【2题详解】句意：其次，政府试图满足每个人的需求，但他们不可能做到这一切。此处用副词修饰整个句子，second的副词形式secondly，意为“其次”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Secondly。【3题详解】句意：其次，政府试图满足每个人的需求，但他们不可能做到这一切。根据“governmentstrytomeeteveryone’sneeds”结合常识可知要满足每个人的需求是不可能的，用possible的反义词impossible表示“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填impossible。【4题详解】句意：第三，如果我们从不互相帮助，只关心自己，世界将是一个悲伤的地方。根据主语“we”可知此处指只关心我们自己，用反身代词ourselves表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。【5题详解】句意：如果我们一起工作，我们可以使生活更轻松，更快乐。and连接并列的形容词比较级，happy的比较级happier，意为“更快乐的”。故填happier。【6题详解】句意：保护野生动物和自然地区；帮助照顾宠物和野生动物。与pets一致，用可数名词复数animals。故填animals。【7题详解】句意：同时，为我们的社会做志愿者工作对我们是有好处的。根据“todovolunteeringwork...oursociety”可知是为我们的社会做志愿者工作，用for表示“为”。故填for。【8题详解】句意：帮助别人后感到满足。介词after后接动名词helping。故填helping。【9题详解】句意：既然志愿服务对我们、对他人、对整个社会都有好处，我们为什么不尽力去做呢？tryone’sbesttodosth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填best。【10题详解】句意：如果我们每个人都把我们的爱给别人，世界会变得更好！if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，此处从句用一般现在时表将来，主语“everyoneofus”后接动词第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的猫生病了，作者建议对方带猫去看兽医，就算不是为了猫也要为了自己不那么担忧。【1题详解】句意：她的猫病了，但还没有严重到带它去看兽医的地步。isn’t不是；doesn’t一般现在时助动词；wasn’t不是，过去式；didn’t一般过去时助动词。空后是形容词，此处是系表结构，不用助动词，结合前句可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。【2题详解】句意：“但是我什么也做不了，”桑迪说。anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示转折可知桑迪不能做什么，应用nothing。故选B。【3题详解】句意：“打电话给兽医，和他谈谈，”我说。Call动词原形；Calls动词三单；Called动词过去式；Calling动名词。分析语境可知此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故选A。【4题详解】句意：这没有意义，因为兽医不会从我告诉他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果；because因为；when当……时候；after在……之后。前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他可能会让我带我的猫去看他。takes动词三单；taking动名词；took动词过去式；totake动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。【6题详解】句意：但这是为了你自己，而不是为了猫。me我；you你；mine我的；yours你的。根据“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建议对方找兽医是让桑迪为了自己，而不是为了猫，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我明白你的意思了。what什么；why为什么；how如何；who谁。此处是宾语从句，连接词作mean的宾语，应用what。故选A。【8题详解】句意：当桑迪打来电话时，兽医很快发现了问题所在。careful认真的；quick快速的；carefully认真地；quickly快速地。此处应填副词修饰动词，结合语境可知兽医很快发现了问题所在。故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果他对猫的判断是正确的，他可以马上治疗它。may可能；must必须；could能够；hadto不得不。根据“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果兽医的判断是正确的，就可以马上治疗它。故选C。【10题详解】句意：即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧。worry担心；problem问题；worries担心，复数；problems问题，复数。根据上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你担心任何事情，你应该采取行动，而不是光想着，所以即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧，此处应用复数表示泛指，故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在中国很受欢迎的食物——饺子。【1题详解】根据前一句“InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffood.”和后一句“TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.”可知，前一句介绍中国有各种各样的中国菜，后一句介绍其中的很受欢迎的饺子，此处需要一个过渡句，选项D“其中一些很受欢迎”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据后一句“Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfrommarkets.”可知，后一句提到假设没有时间，人们可以从市场里买饺子，所以空格处应表示另一种情况为“在家包饺子”，选项C“通常人们在家包饺子”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据前一句“TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.”和后一句“Usuallyweputacoininadumpling.”可知，前一句说春节很重要，下文讲的是包硬币到饺子里，所以此处需要将春节和包饺子联系起来，选项B“当它到来的时候，我们包饺子”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据后一句“We’llinviteyoutoeatrealChinesefood—dumplings.”可知，此处是邀请别人来中国吃饺子。选项A“欢迎来到中国”符合语境。故选A。15、1.A2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Sean的父母因公出差去非洲，不得不把Sean送到祖母那，起初Sean很反对这件事情，抱怨在农场很无聊，但是之后的一段时间开始喜欢上在农场的生活，父母来接他回家时，他请求继续待在农场直到开学。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“we’llhavemuchworktodoeverydaysowecan’ttakeyouwithus”可知，因为他们每天都有很多工作要做，每天都很忙，所以不能带Sean一起去，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheydrovetoGrandma’sfarm”及“ThatnightSeanwroteamessagetohisparents”可知，Sean去到了祖母的农场，接下来他发短信抱怨在农场的生活很无聊，所以②在第一个，①在第二个，排除ACD，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thentheyrodeslowlyforhalfanhour.Thenextdaytheyrodeforanhour.Soon,Seanlovedriding.”可知，是骑马让Sean开始真正喜欢在农场的生活，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mum,canIstaywithGrandmatillschoolstarts”可知，他喜欢上农场的生活，想呆在农场直到开学，所以之后他会想念那里的生活，故选D。16、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文通过几幅图片介绍了和爱相关的书。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据图片内容以及“writtenby...”等可知这些图片可能是书的封皮。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，第一幅图片可知帮助你向别人说出你的爱。故选A。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据图片内容可知，这些图片内容都和爱有关。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Wecannotfeedtheanimals【解析】【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句为陈述句。we作主语；cannot后接动词原形feed；theanimals作宾语，故填Wecannotfeedtheanimals“我们不能喂动物”。18、①.picked②.up【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。分析句子可知，句子缺少谓语，捡起：pickup，固定搭配；由“…andtook”可知，句子是一般过去时。故填picked；up。19、restaurant【解析】【详解】句意：那家餐馆的食物味道好吗？that后加名词单数restaurant“餐馆”。故填restaurant。20、①.looks②.after【解析】【详解】句意：我的邻居怀特太太精心照料她的花园。takegoodcareof...=lookafter...well，意为“精心照料”，根据“takes”可知谓语用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks；after。21、(q)uiet【解析】【详解】句意：不要吵闹。请在图书馆保持安静。根据“Don’tbenoisy.”和“library”，可知此处要表达“保持安静”，英文表达为“keepquiet”，故填(q)uiet。七、短文填空（10分）22、①.arm②.arm【解析】【详解】句意：中国女孩经常和她们的朋友们臂挽臂走路。根据汉语提示可知，考查“臂挽臂”这个短语，对应的英文应是“arminarm”。故填arm；arm。八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRu