2021-2022学年新教材高中英语单元素养检测五Unit4NaturalDisasters含解析新人教版必修第一册

单元素养检测（五）

（Unit4）

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

Text1

W:Doestheplaystartat6:00or6:15?

M:Neither.®ltstartsat6:30andendsat8:00.

1.Whendoestheplaystart?

A.At6:30.B.At8:00.C.At6:00.

答案:A

Text2

M:Ifeelsostressedoutrightnow!Workhasbeencrazylately.®lneedtorelax.

W:Justsitdown,andKIIgetyouaCokeandasandwich,OK?

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Takeiteasy.B.Finishhiswork.

C.Getsomethingtoeat.

答案:A

Text3

W:Thegreendressmakesmelookslimmer;®theredonemakesmelookmoreenergeticand

cheerful;asfortheblueone,it'smoretraditional.

M:Ithinkyoushouldweartheonewhichcanlethimfeelyourenergyandjoysinceit'syourfirst

date.

W:Okay.

3.Whichdresswillthewomanwear?

A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.

C.Thegreenone.

答案:A

Text4

M:®Lookslikewe'llbestuckontheroadforawhile.

W:Turnofftheradio.Thehost/svoiceannoysme!

M:I'vegotsomerealnicejazzCDshere.Youwanttohear?

W:Sure.Goahead.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inastudio.B.InaCDstore.

C.Inacar.

答案：C

Text5

W:Hi,Jack.Whatdidyouthinkofthelectureyouattendedlastnight?

M:Well,®lshouldhavestayedathome.Andhalfofpeoplehadleftbeforeitwasfinished.

5.Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Moving.

答案：B

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

W:⑦How'syourfirstdayonthejobgoing?

M:Fine.

W:Kmgladtohearthat.Tellme,©haveyoueverusedafloor-polishingmachinebefore?

M:No,Ihaven't.Couldyoushowmehow?

W:Certainly.⑥First,spraythewaxonthefloor.

M:Isee.

W:Then,⑥pressheretoturnthemachineon...Okaysofar.

M:Ifollowyou.

W:Then,polishthefloorwithaback-and-forthmotionlikethis.Doyouthinkyou'vegotthat?

M:Yes,I'msureIwon'thaveanytrouble.

W:Makesureandletmeknowifyouhaveanyquestions.

M:OK.Thanks.

6.WhatisNOTneededforhisjob?

A.Copyingmachine.B.Wax.

C.Floor-polishingmachine.

答案：A

7.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthem?

A.Workmates.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Brotherandsister.

答案:A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

W:Hey,you.Can/tyoubeabitfaster?Youmakethewholegroupwaitforyou.

M:Howcanyoublameitonme?⑧I'mhavingtroubleinoperatingthiskindofmachine.Itis

designedforyouright-handers.

W:Youalwayscomplainaboutthesemachines.Butyouarenottheonlyoneusingyourlefthand.

M:Really?Idon'tknowwhoelseisthesameasme.

W:®Totellyouthetruth,I'malsoleft-handed.

M:You?

W:Yeah.®Youshouldspendsometimegettingsuitedtoitinadvance.Thenyoucandoit

quickly.

M:Isthatwhatyouhavedone?

W:Yes.Infact,itpaystousebothhands.

M:OK,Iwilltry.

8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Repairingmachines.

B.Operatingmachines.

C.Designingmachines.

答案：B

9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Left-handerscan'trunthemachines.

B.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.

C.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.

答案:C

听第8段材料，回答第10〜12题。

Text8

M:Idon'tknowwhattodo.IstartoffstudyingbutIalwaysendupdoingsomethingelse.

W:I'llhelpyoubutpleaselistentome.⑪Nowfirst,turnoffyourmusic.Musicdoesn'thelp

youstudy.

M:OK.Nomusic.

W:®Haveanappleandaglassofwateronyourdeskbeforeyoustart.Hereyouare.

M:Why?

W:Becausethenyoudon'tneedtogotothekitchenforsomethingtoeatordrink.

M:OK.

W:"Turnoffyourphone.

M:Noway!

W:Yes.Itstopsyouworking.Ifyouturnitoff,it'seasiertoconcentrate.Youcanreadyour

messageslater.

M:OK,butIcan'tturnofftheInternetonmycomputer.Ineedittolookupinformation.

W:OK,®butyoucanturnoffyourinstantmessages.

M:Iknow!Mom?

W:Yes?

M:⑫Thanks.

10.Whatistheboyallowedtodowhilestudying?

A.Drinkwater.B.Gotothekitchen.

C.Readinstantmessages.

答案:A

11.Whatwilltheboyturnoff?

A.Music,phoneandInternet.

B.Musicandphone.

C.Onlymusic.

答案：B

12.Howistheboyintheend?

A.Doubtful.B.Grateful.C.Surprised.

答案：B

听第9段材料，回答第13〜16题。

Text9

W:Hi,John,Ihaven'tseenyouforafewweeks.

M:Oh,hi,Mary.'^Kvebeenstudyingalotformyfinalexam.

W:Well,thetermisalmostovernow.

M:Yeah.Mybrotheriscomingforavisitthissummer;andwe'dliketoseesomeofthe

country.Buttravellingissoexpensive.

W:Haveyouthoughtaboutcamping?Ithinkyou'llreallylikeit.⑭Youcanrenttheequipment

youneed.It'smuchcheaperthanbuyingitorstayingatahotel.

M:Whatagoodidea!Wecandriveuntilwefindanicespotand'-justcampwhereverwelike.

W:0^Well,notexactly.⑯It'susuallynotallowedunlessyoucampinapointedarea.But

therearemanynationalparksandstateparksowningcampgroundaroundthecountry.

M:Butthattakesallthefunoutofit.

W:Notreally.Besides,you'llfinditeasierandconvenienttoliveatthecampgroundsforyou

totakeashowerorbuysomefoodthere.It'sagoodwaytomakenewfriends,too.

M:Soundsgreat!Here'smybus.Illtalktoyouaboutthisagainandgetallthedetails.

13.Whyhasn'tMaryseenJohnlately?

A.Hewasvisitinghisbrother.

B.Hegotajobasabusdriver.

C.He'sbeenbusyinstudying.

答案：C

14.HowdoesMarythinkJohncouldgetcampingequipmentcheaply?

A.Bybuyingit.B.Byrentingit.

C.Byborrowingit.

答案:B

15.WhatwrongideadoesJohnhaveaboutcamping?

A.Hecancampanywhere.

B.Campingisnotfun.

C.Campingisnotconvenient.

答案：A

16.Whichplacecanbeallowedforcamping?

A.Aschool.B.Anationalpark.

C.Apointedarea.

答案:C

听第10段材料，回答第17〜20题。

Text10

M:HowmanyofyoudrinkCoca-Cola?Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowthatcolastarted

outnotasasoftdrink,"butasacureforheadachesbackinthelateeighteenhundreds?

--JohnS.Palmerton,adoctorfromAtlanta,experimentedformanymonthstofinda

cureforthecommonheadache.Heworkedathishomemixingandheatingoilswithother

materialsuntilhefoundonemixturethatseemedtohavegoodeffectonheadaches.

,8，,9Hebegantosellthemixtureindrugstores.Thecustomershadtomixitwithwater

beforedrinking.

Then,howdidcolachangefromadrugtoasoftdrink?Thatcameaboutquiteby

accident.Onedayapatientwhowassufferingfromaheadachecameintoadrugstore.He

askedforabottleofcola.Hewantedtotakeitrightaway,soheaskedtheclerktomixthe

medicinewhilehewaited.Itsohappenedtherewasnoboiledwateratthestore.⑳Theclerk

suggestedmixingthedrugwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed.Afterdrinkingit,the

customersaidittastedwonderful.⑰⑳Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixture,andcola

graduallybecamepopular.

17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Thehistoryofcola.B.Soft-drinkproduction.

C.Usingcolaasadrug.

答案:A

18.Howwascolaoriginallysold?

A.Asasoftdrink.B.Asamedicine.

C.Ascookingoil.

答案：B

19.WhydoesthespeakermentionJohnS.Palmerton?

A.Hesoldcolatodoctors.

B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.

C.Hedevelopedcolaasadrug.

答案：C

20.Howwasthedrugmadeintoasoftdrink?

A.Bymixingitwithspecialoils.

B.Byheatingit.

C.Byaddingsodawater.

答案：C

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

A

Findingajob

as©

BabysitterneededNewspaperround

Wcneedababysittertolookbeforeschool

afterourtwoboysaged5and

7afterschoolfromWeneedyoungpeopletodeliver

4p.tn.-6p.tnnewspapersonMon.AVed.andFri.

Mon.-Fri.momings.Thepaperroundlakes30

£40aweek.minutesinthevillageofClanbrook.

Papersmustbedeliveredbefore

8a.m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike.

Holidayjob

Interested?Askformoreinfb.ai

DoyouwanttoearnsomeextramoneyClanbrookpostoffice

thissummer?Doyouspeakanother

language?

WcneedFrcnch.SpanishorGerman

speakerstoworkforusintheCity

Museumshop

Tucsday-Saturday.

SendyourCVto

citymuseum@shopjob.lkj皿国m庭苗皿岫

■HY

MUSEUM

【语篇概述】本文是针对青少年的四则招聘广告。

21.Inwhichjobdoyouneedtospeakaforeignlanguage?

A.TheAdvertisementA.B.TheAdvertisementB.

C.TheAdvertisementC.D.TheAdvertisementD.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三则广告中〃Doyouspeakanotherlanguage?”可知，这里提

到的工作需要说一门外语。

22.Whichjobissuitableforthosewhoarebusyduringtheweekdays?

A.Apart-timebabysitter.

B.Anewspaperdeliverer.

C.Workinginamuseumshop.

D.Workinginacafe.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四则广告中"toworkinourcaf6onSaturdays”可知该工作只

在星期六工作，故它适合工作日较忙的人。

23.Whoarethesejobadvertisementsmainlydesignedfor?

A.Parents.B.Teenagers.

C.Full-timeworkers.D.Englishspeakers.

【解析】选Bo推理判断题。根据这四则广告所在分类区的左上角上的"teen〃青少年，可知这

些广告主要是针对青少年的。

B

OnAugust25,HurricaneHarveymadelandfallinSouthernTexas.Thestormlastedfordays,

pouringalmost52inchesofrain.Thedownpourhascausedwidespreadflooding,forcingmore

than32,000peopleintosheltersanddamagingthecity'swatersupplysystem.

Theonlysilverliningisthatdisastersliketheseseemedtounitepeople.Whilethenumber

oforganizationsandindividualsthatassistthevictimsistoomanytolist,herearesomehighlights

ofthesupportthathasmadeheadlinesthispastweek.

Aweekago,NFLplayerJJWattsetupawebsitewithagoaltoraise$200,000.Soonhehas

collectedover$18million,andthedonationskeeppouringin.Thethrilledfootballstarwantsto

ensurethemoneyisusedwhereneeded,saying,"We'retryingtomakesureitgoesdirectlyto

thepeople.Soourfirstwaveofoperationiswellhavenicesemi-trucksgoingoutthereandIwill

gostraightintothecommunitiesandhandstuffoutthere.

Ordinaryindividualsarenotshyingawayfromhelpingeither.JimMclngvale,theowner

ofafurniturestore,turnedhistwo100,000-square-footwarehouseintoshelters.Whenasked

ifhewasconcernedaboutthefurniturethatwasbeingusedbythoselivingthere,heresponded,

“Thesepeoplearenice.They'retakingcareofthefurniture.Furniture'smadetobesaton,

sleptonorlaidon.It'sjustaproduct.

Therearealsomanyheroesthatareputtingtheirlivesatrisktohelpothers.After

discoveringanelderlymantrappedinsidehistruck,localpeoplemadeahumanchainthrough

thedangerouswatertodraghimtosafety.

Whilethereisnotmuchanyonecouldhavedonetopreventtheloss,peopleacrosstheUS

aredoingeverythingtheycantohelpitspeoplerecover.

【语篇概述】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一场飓风哈维在得克萨斯州登陆，这场飓风引发了

大范围的洪水，导致很多人无家可归，这样的灾难使得很多人团结起来，NFL玩家JJWatt建立

了一个众筹网站，民众都积极参与帮助那些受灾的人。

24.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwords“silverlining“inParagraph2?

A.Problem.B.Opportunity.

C.Solution.D.Comfort.

【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可知，像这样的灾难总能让人们团结起来。故silver

lining指的是灾难发生之后的好处。故选D。

25.HowdidJJWattmostprobablyfeelaboutthedonation?

A.Disappointed.B.Confused.

C.Unexpected.D.Dissatisfied.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段NFLplayerJJWattsetupawebsitewithagoaltoraise

$200,000.Soonhehascollectedover$18million,andthedonationskeeppouringin.可知，JJ

Watt对捐款数额可能会感到出乎意料。故选C。

26.WhatdidJimMclngvaledotohelpthevictimsinthedisaster?

A.Hehelpedtosavethemfromdrowning.

B.Heofferedthemaplacetolivein.

C.Heprovidedworkfortheminhisstore.

D.Herentedfurnituretothemcheaply.

［解析］选Bo细节理解题。根据第四段JimMclngvale,theownerofafurniturestore,turnedhis

two100,OOO-square-footwarehouseintoshelters.可知答案为B项。

27.Whatspiritdoestheauthormainlyintendtopraise?

A.Determination.B.Selflessness.

C.Honesty.D.Bravery.

【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文通过讲述很多人都热心地帮助那些灾民，旨在赘扬那些无私

奉献的人，在大难面前他们无私地帮助他人。故选B。

C

Stopwastingyourtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailures.Instead,realizethattheseeds

ofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethose

seedsgrow.

Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachine

evercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.You

werebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.

Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-confidence.Yourlevelof

self-confidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself

andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-confidencearepeoplewhodonotbelievethatthey

haveanypower;orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyarealwaysvictims.Theyareleaves

tossed（摇摆）bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.

Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouare

responsibleforwhateverhappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccident

whilesuccessfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.

Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentify（确定）thecause,wecan

controltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetoacceptandbelieve.Onegenerally

risestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccess

dependsuponourlevelofconfidence.

Inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,

youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit.Youareonthe

roadtosuccess.

【语篇概述】本文告诉我们每一个人生来都可以成功，也可以富裕，那么区别到底在哪里？就

在于你是否能够让成功的种子发芽。

28.Peoplewithlowself-confidencearecomparedtoleavesbecausethey.

A.don'thavethepowertofacetheirfate

B.arereadytochangetheirminds

C.can'texercisecontroloverthemselves

D.areeasilyaffectedbywindyweather

［解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段Yourlevelof...Peoplewithlowself-confidencearepeople

whodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives...可知，不自信的

人是因为他们不相信自己有能力，也不相信自己能够为自己的生活做主，他们就像随风摇摆

的落叶，故选Co

29.Loserswouldthinkthat.

A.theirfailureisonlybecauseofbadluck

B.theydon/tmakeeffortstosucceed

C.successistheresultofhardwork

D.workinghardwillleadtosuccess

【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentwhile

successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible可知，失败者总是认为事情的发生都是偶然

的。故选A。

30.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph5that.

A.whatwebelieveinistheresultofcreativemind

B.whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourconfidence

C.settingourexpectationsisvitalbeforetakingaction

D.knowingcauseandeffectisthekeytofuturesuccess

【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第五段Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Our

successdependsuponourlevelofconfidence.可知，人们的思想和信念非常重要，走向成功需

要对自己充满期望和信心，故选B。

31.Thelastparagraphservesas.

A.anintroductiontoanothertopic

B.acomparisonbetweentwoviews

C.theproofoftheauthor'spoints

D.theconclusionoftheargument

【解析】选D。推理判断题。最后一段主要总结整篇文章的内容，即要对你自己的生活负责，又

要接受并坚信这一点，这样你就会走向成功，故选D。

D

Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwas

onitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertcamearound

9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtext（滚动字幕）ontheTVmyhusbandJimmywas

watching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechanged

thechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocal

station.

Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Itwastheloudest

thingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Thewindbegan

toroarthroughthehouse,mostlikelythroughblown-outwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.

Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettotherelativesafetyofthefirstfloor;becausethe

cupboarddownthereisunderneathabrickstaircase.

Ididn'tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloor

underneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Itriedtomoveforward,butthisintense

pressureheldmeinplace.

Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlooked

likecrushedicefleweverywhere.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchcrashedintothedoor

frame.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavehit

us.

BythetimeIreachedthecupboard,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.

Jimmypushedmedowntothecupboardfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthe

wind.IheldJimmy'sarmandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneeswerefullofglass,butatthat

moment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouse

andintothebay.

Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithought

hewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,I

couldn/tbelieveitwasover,Jimmysaidhe'dgooutsidetocheck."No,"Isaid."Don'tleaveme.

Don'tleaveme.

Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetown

housesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemost

damage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.

【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫经历龙卷风并幸存下来的故事。

32.Wheredidthehusbandfirstgetthewarninginformationaboutthetornado?

A.Fromtheweatherforecast.

B.Fromamoviehewaswatching.

C.Fromthelocalbroadcaststation.

D.FromthemovingwordsonaTVprogramme.

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知丈夫是从电视节目上滚动的字幕（scrolling

text）得到有龙卷风警告信息的。

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coverage"mean?

A.Power.B.Description.

C.Arrival.D.Delay.

【解析】选Co词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句"Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornado

thanitwasontopofus.（我们一发现有龙卷风到来，它就已经在我们上空了可猜测该词意为

“到来〃。

34.Whydidn'tthewifefeelpain?

A.Becauseshedidn'tgetanyhurtwhenthestormhit.

B.Becauseshewastooscaredtofeelpain.

C.Becausesheusedallherstrengthtoholdontoherhusband.

D.Becauseshehadreachedthecupboardandshewassafe.

【解析】选Co细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhave...intothebay.

（如果我放手了，Jimmy就可能会被吹到房子后面的海湾里），可知妻子用尽全力抓住了丈夫，所

以没有感到疼痛。

35.What'stheauthor'spurposebywritingthepassage?

A.Tosharewithusherexperienceofsurvivingatornado.

B.Towarnusofthedangercausedbytornados.

C.Toshowushowtofightagainstatornado.

D.Totellushowtoprotectusfromdangeroustornados.

【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要描述了作者和丈夫是如何经历龙卷风并

幸存下来的。所以作者写此文的目的就是要分享她的经历。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asa

teacher,sheworkshard.36BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.

Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestowork

earlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.37Shetreatsthem

withpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,she

hasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.

38Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoing

housework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputting

everythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworking

everyday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Mother

neverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighquality

clothesforus.39Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.She

livesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.

Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobe

happyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whata

pieceofgoodadvicethisis!40Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomy

behavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.

A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.

B.Asamother;shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.

C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.

D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.

E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.

F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.

G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?

答案：36〜40.BCEDF

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwillalwaysappreciatemyfatherandhisfaith.

Onesummer,Iremember,adrought（旱灾）hitOntario,turningit41aburningdesert.

OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast42from

thegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which43tooktwentyminutes.That

morning,however;theprocessdidn'tgoquickly.Afterfortyminutesof44walkinginthefield,

we45neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedandangry.46thebasket

heavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!wDad

laughed."Justthink,mylittlegirl,only47dozenleftforeachof48andthenwe're

done."SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe49,henevergivesup.

Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal50.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto

51ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness52hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonat

mysportsgames53histirednessafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspired

metotryto54othersfirst.

Dad,thelife55Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,

teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.

【语篇概述】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述了作者在和父亲共同劳动的过程中，学到了积极

和乐观的心态，这让作者受益终生。

41.A.forB.intoC.inD.like

【解析】选B。句意：旱灾把Ontario变成了炙热的沙漠。turn...into把...变成。

42.A.gapB.formC.orderD.position

【解析】选C。根据上下文可知，作者和父亲正在为杂货店的订单配货。order订单，故选C。

43.A.usuallyB.repeatedly

C.finallyD.really

【解析】选A。根据后文可知，通常情况下只需要20分钟的工作，那一天40分钟也没有完成。

故选A。

44.A.happilyB.aimlesslyC.easilyD.hardly

【解析】选Bo根据上下文可知，那天摘玉米的过程很不顺利，我们漫无目的地在地里走了

40分钟，还需要20打玉米。aimlessly漫无目的地。

45.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.nearly

【解析】选Co根据下文Ifthestorewantsits...pickitthemselves可以推断，我们仍然还需要

20打。

46.A.CuttingB.Taking

C.PickingD.Dropping

【解析】选D。根据上文Iwascompletelyfrustratedandangry可知，找不够玉米,作者很沮丧,

因此推断她重重地把篮子扔到地上。

47.A.fiveB.tenC.twentyD.fifty

【解析】选B。根据上文可知，仍旧还要20打，因此作者与父亲每人仅需要再摘10打。

48.A.themB.youC.meD.us

【解析】选D。根据语境可知，父亲笑着说，我们每个人就只剩下10打了，然后我们就完