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2022年吉林建筑大学自考英语(二)练习题汇总(附
答案解析)
第1题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschool.Itdoesn'ttakemuch
furtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell.Q:Adults
whoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第2题【单选题】
[2005.4]Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolated
areaswhereisdifficult.
A、transportation
B、instruction
C、application
D、compensation
【正确答案】A
第3题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.
MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.
Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.We
findthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscold
thoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewith
thebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionis
thatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks>whyshouldwefightit?Letthem
watchitalltheywantIFromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris
A、adoctor.
B、aneditor.
C、awriter.
D、ateacher.
【正确答案】D
第4题【单选题】
【阅读判断】TheWatsonsliveinasrrallapartmentinasuburbofNewYorkCity.Theofficeswhere
ElizabethworksareindowntownNewYork,andshehastotakeabusandtwosubwaytrainstogo
toworkeveryday.Ittakesheraboutonehourtogetthere.Shefindsthetripboringandtiring.Q:
ElizabethenjoysgoingtoworkindowntownNewYork
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】B
第5题【单选题】
【阅读判断】WhenNickHolonyaksetouttocreateanewkindofvisiblelightingusing
semiconductoralloys,hiscolleaguesthoughthewasunrealistic.Today,hisdiscoveryof
light-emittingdiodes,orLEDs,areusedineverythingfromDVDstoalarmclockstoairports.Q:
Holonyak'scolleaguesthoughthewouldfailinhisresearchonLEDsatthetimewhenhestartedit.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第6题【单选题】
[概括大意]Theyalwayscomplained(抱怨)moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouch
withmodernways.Theyalsoblamedthattheirparentsalwayshaveafinalsay.Andtheyoungfelt
thattheirparentsdonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises.Besides,theydissatisfiedtoomuch
murmursoftheirparentsaboutcertainproblemsandthelackofsenseofhumorindealingwiththe
problems,atleastinparents-childrenrelationships.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Thecriticismstotheirparentscanbekeptoutoftheyoungpeople'smindinfollowingways.
B.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemfor
mostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.
C、Therearesomanycriticismtotheirparentsamongtheyoungpeople.
D、Youngpeoplehavegottenenoughreasonstocriticizetheirparents.
【正确答案】C
第7题【单选题】
【填句补文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
.Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正确答案】D
第8题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A、nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正确答案】C
第9题【单选题】
【填句补文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.
C^Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正确答案】B
第10题【单选题】
【阅读理解】ThewithdrawalofNevada'sYuccaMountainasapotentialnuclear
wasterepositoryhasreopenedthedebateoverhowandwheretodisposeofspent
nuclearfuelandhigh-levelnuclearwaste.InanarticleintheJuly10issueofScience,
UniversityofMichigangeologistRodneyEwingandPrincetonUniversitynuclear
physicistFrankvonHippelarguethat,althoughfederalagenciesshouldset
standardsandissuelicensesfortheapprovalofnuclearfacilities,localcommunities
andstatesshouldhavethefinalapprovalonthesitingofthesefacilities.The
authorsproposethedevelopmentofmultiplesitesthatwouldservicetheregions
wherenuclearreactorsarelocated.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbest
substitutetheword“withdrawalinthefirstparagraph
A、Retirement.
B、Canceling.
C、Replaced.
D、Disposal.
【正确答案】B
第11题【单选题】
【填句补文】Mexico'scurrentlackoffundsisalsopartlyduetooil.Thecountryhasrichoilfields
andafewyearsago,whenoilwasexpensive,MexicowassellinglargequantitiesofoiltotheUSA
andearningalotofmoney..However,thepriceofoilthendropped,andMexicohasbeen
leftowingenormoussumsofmoneyandwithnotenoughincomefromoilsalestopaybackthe
loans.
A、Butthoseruinsareindangerofbeingseriouslydamagedbypollution.
B、Scientistsestimatethataboutonemillimeterofstoneiswornawayeverytwelveyears.
C、Atothersthepaintedsurfacesinsidetemplesareliftingandflakingoffandthestoneisbeing
eatenaway.
D.Thegovernmentwasthereforeabletoborrowhugesumsofmoneyfrombanksaroundthe
world,thinkingtheywouldhavenoproblemrepayingtheirdebts.
【正确答案】D
第12题【单选题】
[2005.10]Iwishyoumehowtoswimlastyear.
A、taught
Bxhavetaught
C、weretaught
D、hadtaught
【正确答案】D
第13题【单选题】
【阅读理解】WritingforthecontentsitessuchastheYahoo!ContributorNetwork
alsointerestsme.Tvebeentryingcreativewriting,news,reviewsandnumerous
lifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicshavebeenofmyownchoosing.Thenthereis
theopportunitytomeetotherwriters.TheYahoo!ContributorNetworkhasa
wonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasily
withoneanother.Notallyourtriesarerosyandeasywhenyouwriteforacontent
site,butyouwillgetmuchbenefitifyoutryit.WhatisthebenefitthattheYahoo!
ContributorNetworkoffersaccordingtotheauthor?
A、Youcanhaveallyourarticlespublished.
B、Youcangetalotofrewardsfromthesite.
C、Youcaneasilycommunicatewithotherwriters.
D、Youcanuseitsinformationandmessagesfree.
【正确答案】C
第14题【单选题】
[阅读理解】WritingforthecontentsitessuchastheYahoo!ContributorNetwork
alsointerestsme.I'vebeentryingcreativewriting,news,reviewsandnumerous
lifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicshavebeenofmyownchoosing.Thenthereis
theopportunitytomeetotherwriters.TheYahoo!ContributorNetworkhasa
wonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasily
withoneanother.Notallyourtriesarerosyandeasywhenyouwriteforacontent
site,butyouwillgetmuchbenefitifyoutryit.WhatisthebenefitthattheYahoo!
ContributorNetworkoffersaccordingtotheauthor?
A、Youcanhaveallyourarticlespublished.
B、Youcangetalotofrewardsfromthesite.
C、Youcaneasilycommunicatewithotherwriters.
D、Youcanuseitsinformationandmessagesfree.
【正确答案】C
第15题【单选题】
[2010.4]Itisimportantthatwethismessageacrosstovoters.
A、get
B、willget
C、mustget
D、oughttoget
【正确答案】A
第16题【单选题】
[2004.04]Beingagoodleader,on__tothinkmoreofothers.
A、must
B、may
C、ought
D、should
【正确答案】C
第"题【单选题】
【阅读理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshould
bethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid.
"Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout(排除的可能性)possiblenon-biological
explanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplain
theseresults/'WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?
A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.
B、ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.
C、Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.
D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.
【正确答案】A
第18题【单选题】
(阅读理解】Anotherproblemthevillagepeoplefaceisthedestructioncausedby
wildanimalssuchastheelephant.Elephantswillwalkthroughanddestroytheir
crops,treesandhutsinjustonenight.Thecheapandeasysolutionistosoakrope
inchiliwaterandputituparoundtheirfenceanditwillkeeptheelephantsand
otherwildanimalsaway.lnthelocalvillage,Elephants
A、areimportantforfarming
B、aretheonlywildanimals
C、oftencausetroubletovillagers'crops
D、canbefoundineachfamily
【正确答案】C
第19题【单选题】
【完成句子】ThesameyearHenryFordshockedtheworldwiththeS5—a-dayminimumwage
scheme,thegreatestcontributionhehadevermade.Theaveragewageintheautoindustrythen
was$2.34fora9-hourshift.Fordnotonlydoubledthat,healsotookanhourofftheworkday.In
thoseyearsitwasunthinkablethatamancouldbepaidthatmuchfordoingsomethingthatdidn't
involveallawfullotoftrainingoreducation.TheWallStreetJournalcalledtheplan"aneconomic
crime",andcriticseverywherelaughedatFord.Butasthewageincreasedlatertodaily$10,it
provedacriticalcomponentofFord'sdreamtomaketheautomobileaccessible(可及的)toall.The
criticsweretoostupidtounderstandthatbecauseFordhadloweredhiscostspercar,thehigher
wagesdidn'tmatter-exceptformakingitpossibleformorepeopletobuyCars.Ford'scarsbecame
availabletoordinarypeoplethanksto.
A、criticizedbythemedia
B、thelowwageintheautoindustry
C、theirlowerprices
D、producecarsinlargenumbers
【正确答案】C
第20题【单选题】
【阅读理解】OnaSeptemberdayin1991,twoGermanswereclimbingthe
mountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpass,theyfoundthe
bodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight(10,499feet,or3,200meters),theice
isusuallypermanent,but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountain
icehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwas
lyingfacedownward.Theskeleton(骨架)wasinperfectcondition,exceptfora
woundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsome
clothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeet
therewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmade
oftreebark(树皮)andaholderforarrows.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?
A、TheIcemanlivedapoorlife.
B.TheIcemancouldhavediedfromthewoundinthehead.
C、TheIcemanwasstruckdeadfrombehind.
D^TheIcemanwaskilledwhileworking.
【正确答案】B
第21题【单选题】
(阅读理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedto
reducetheriskofskincancer;actuallyincreasetherisk.Researchersfromthe
UniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlooked
attheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthat
theyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuse
andhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws“inthe2ndparagraphmostprobably
means.
A、evidence
B、facts
C、faults
D、failures
【正确答案】C
第22题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Nosportingeventtakesholdoftheworld'sattentionandimaginationliketheOlympic
Games.ThefootballWorldCupfascinatesfansinEuropeandSouthAmerica;baseball'sWorld
SeriesisrequiredviewinginNorthAmerica;theWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthe
mostinterestinAsia.TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsian
countries.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第23题【单选题】
[阅读判断]Inlife,youwillconstantlybefacingchallenges,timeswhenit'stoughtofeelconfident
aboutwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Timeslikethesewillhavedifferentdegreesofintensityand
duration.Thegreaterthedegreeandthelongertheduration,thegreaterthefearandsenseof
uncertaintywillbe.Thefearandsenseofuncertaintywillbeindependentofthedegreeandthe
durationofdifficulttimes.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】B
第24题【单选题】
【阅读理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJune
butalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment'ssportsbody,hasexpressed
reservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwould
offertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor",says
JerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics(伦理).Theattitudeofthoseconcernedin
theUKtothenewrulesproposedbyISUcanbebestdescribedas.
A、indifferent.
B、reserved.
C、enthusiastic.
D、positive.
【止确答案】B
第25题【单选题】
[2009.1]Thereareplanstothecorporationintoanumberofsmallerindependent
companies.
A、shrink
B、split
C、spur
D、spill
【正确答案】B
第26题【单选题】
【概括大意】OnOctober19,1911,AmundsensetoutfromhisbaseinBayofWhales,Antarctica,
withfourcompanions(同伴),52dogsandfoursleds.HissuccessinreachingtheSouthPolewas
aidedbycarefulplanning.Hisuseofsleddogstocarrysuppliesalsohelped.Amundsenandhismen,
alongwith11survivingdogs,madeitbacktothebaseonJanuary25,1912,quickerthanexpected.
Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A.CameupwiththeideaofreachingtheSouthPole
B、AnimportantraceonAmundsen/swaytohispolarcareerintheearlystage
C、Armedtotheteeth,AmundsenfinishedhistriptotheSouthPole
D、Amundsengotagreatachievementinthefieldofpolarexpedition100yearsago
【正确答案】C
第27题【单选题】
[2005.4]Itwaslongsupposedthatthemaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthatthe
formercouldmoveaboutwhilethecouldnot.
A、other
B.latter
C、another
D、later
【正确答案】B
第28题【单选题】
【阅读理解】DuringworkTomalwaysthoughtofthegirlandfeltasifhehadmet
hersomewhere,buthecouldn'trememberwhen.Tomconcludedthatthegirlwas
inlovewithhimandhewasveryexcited.Thisgirlmaybelookednotasbeautifulas
thegirlhehaddatedtheotherday,butshehadagrand(豪华的)car.Shemustbe
veryrich.Sohechosetolovethisgirl.Whenhisworkwasover,Tomcalledthegirl
whohaddatedhim.Hesaid,“Afterseveraldays*thinking,IthinkIamnotsuitedfor
beingyourboyfriend,soIhopeyouwillforgetme."Wecanlearnfromthispassage
thatTom.
A、wasverypoor
B、didn'tlikethebiscuits
C、walkedtoworkeverymorning
D、comparedthetwogirlscarefully
【正确答案】D
第29题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschool.Itdoesn'ttakemuch
furtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell.Q:Adults
whoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第30题【单选题】
(填句补文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正确答案】C
第31题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Thefirstprincipleisthatpeoplearemorelikelytofollowsomeonewhoissimilarto
themthansomeonewhoisnot.Wisemanagers,then,askpeerstohelpmaketheircases.Second,
peoplearemorewillingtocooperatewiththosewhoarenotonlylikethembutwholikethem,as
well.Q:Peoplearemorelikelytocooperatewiththosewholikethem.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第32题【单选题】
【概括大意】Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangelives,includingyourown.Ifyou're
feelingfrustratedoroverwhelmedbythenewsofadisaster,volunteeringtohelpcanbeagreatway
tocope.Ifyou'dliketosupportacausebutcan'taffordtodonatemoney,youcandonateyourtime
instead.HelpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflifethatmanyhigh
schoolsrequiretheirstudentstospendacertainnumberofhoursvolunteeringinordertograduate.
Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingand
reachinggoals.Itgivesyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou'rebestatandenjoythe
most.Avolunteerjobthatyoulovecanevenhelpshapeyourideasaboutyourcareergoals.The
mainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Supportahealth-relatedcause
B、TeachinCountryside
C、VolunteerinSpecialFestival
D、GoodnessofVolunteering
【正确答案】D
第33题【单选题】
Ifhehadnotmissedthetrain,hebythen.
A、mightget
B、shouldhavegot
C、got
D、hadgot
【正确答案】B
第34题【单选题】
【概括大意】Radarisnowafamiliartool.Likemanyothersitwasanunexpecteddiscovery.Itwas
firstobservedbytworesearchers,whowerestudyingsoundcommunication.Theyweresending
signalsfromastationononesideofariverinWashingtonDtoavehicleacrosstheriver.They
discoveredthattheirsignalswerestoppedbypassingships.Theyrecognizedtheimportanceofthis
discoveryatonce.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、StudyofRadar
B、Radarisnowafamiliartool
C、RadarWorkingPrinciples
D、RadarwasDiscoveredbyChance
【正确答案】D
第35题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeopleworked
eachdaytothelimitoftheirstrength.Ofcoursetherewerealwaysaprivilegedfew
whohadleisure;butmostmenhadtowork12,14,oreven16hoursaday,sixdays
aweek.Aslateas1840theaveragefactoryworkerlabored72hoursaweek.
“Sunuptosundown“wasthefarmer'sday,orasanotherphraseputsit,“fromcan
tocan't."Thephrase“fromcantocan't"means.
A、frombeginningtoend
B、frombirthtodeath
C、frommorningtonight
D、fromtimetotime
【正确答案】C
第36题【单选题】
【填句补文]Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A、ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B、Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正确答案】D
第37题【单选题】
(阅读理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking//saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth.z/ltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole.r/Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan./zThequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B、Havingmoreeducation.
C、Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正确答案】B
第38题【单选题】
[阅读理解】Heisaresoluteman.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,he
won'tgiveituphalfway.Theword“resolute“means
A、strong
B、firm
C、kind
D、clever
【正确答案】B
第39题【单选题】
【概括大意】ThebestevidenceofthetheorycanbefoundinwhatthemorefortunateWesthas
experiencedinitsroadtomoderncivilization.TheirexperienceisalsoapplicabletoChina.Chinese
permanentprosperitydependsonyoungambitiousgenerationswhoareguaranteedexcellent
educationandareconsciousoftheresponsibilitytheywillhaveshoulderedforthefuture.Themain
ideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Youtharethehopeofanationsprosperity.
B、Anationsprosperitycannotbemadepossiblewithoutambitiousyoungelite.
C、Theprosperityanationexpectstoenjoyisnotpossiblewithouteducationaldevelopment.
D、EducationplaysaveryimportantpartinenhancingnationalqualityofChinesecitizens.
【正确答案】C
第40题【单选题】
【阅读判断】Nosportingeventtakesholdoftheworld'sattentionandimaginationliketheOlympic
Games.ThefootballWorldCupfascinatesfansinEuropeandSouthAmerica;baseball'sWorld
SeriesisrequiredviewinginNorthAmerica;theWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthe
mostinterestinAsia.TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsian
countries.
A.True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正确答案】A
第41题【单选题】
[2007.4]Eachoneofus,___oldoryoung,isavaluablememberofsociety.
A、however
B、whenever
C、whoever
D、nomatter
【正确答案】A
第42题【单选题】
【土真句补文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoods
andgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesad
peopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtoprefer
hot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.
A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.
B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.
C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.
D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.
【正确答案】A
第43题【单选题】
【阅读理解】Untilrecently,the"scienceofthefuture"wassupposedtobe
electronicsandartificialintelligence.Todayitseemsmoreandmorelikelythatthe
nextgreatbreakthroughsintechnologywillbebroughtthroughacombinationof
thosetwoscienceswithorganicchemistryandgeneticengineering.This
combinationisthescienceofbiotechnology.Accordingtothepassage,thescience
ofthefutureislikelytobe.
A、electronics
B、biotechnology
C、geneticengineering
D、nucleartechnology
【正确答案】B
第44题【单选题】
[概括大意]Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Every
daywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthese
messagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyare
sometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、ImportanceoftheMassMedia
B、Media—MeanstoCommunicateMessages
C、AdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia
D、VariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay
【正确答案】C
第45题【单选题】
【填句补文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(细微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
Dsconvertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正确答案】D
第46题【单选题】
【填句1卜文】Mother'sDayisaspecialdayforeveryone!Weusethisdaytohonorourmothersall
overtheworld!ItisheldonthesecondSundayofMayinmanycountries,suchasAustralia,
CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ItisheldexactlythreeweeksbeforeEasterSundayintheUnited
Kingdom.Sundaysareusuallynon-schoolandnon-workingdaysinthesecountries.
A、Shewantedtomemoryhermother,AnnJarvis.
B、WhenistheearliestMother'sDaycelebration
C、ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywithbreakfastinbed.
D、Mother'sDayfallsondifferentdaysindifferentthecountries.
【正确答案】D
第47题【单选题】
【阅读理解】ThewithdrawalofNevada'sYuccaMountainasapotentialnuclear
wasterepositoryhasreopenedthedebateoverhowandwheretodisposeofspent
nuclearfuelandhigh-levelnuclearwaste.InanarticleintheJuly10issueofScience,
UniversityofMichigangeologistRodneyEwingandPrincetonUniversitynuclear
physicistFrankvonHippelarguethat,althoughfederalagenciesshouldset
standardsandissuelicensesfortheapprovalofnuclearfacilities,localcommunities
andstatesshouldhavethefinalapprovalonthesitingofthesefacilities.The
authorsproposethedevelopmentofmultiplesitesthatwouldservicetheregions
wherenuclearreactorsarelocated.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbest
substitutetheword“withdrawal"inthefirstparagraph
A、Retirement.
B、Canceling.
C、Replaced.
D、Disposal.
【正确答案】B
第48题【单选题】
[填句补文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,“Ilikebeingby
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