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云南省高一英语上册达标试卷班级:________________学号:________________姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question1:
Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theweatherissunnytoday.B.Theweatherisrainytoday.C.Theweatheriscloudytoday.
Answer:B
Question2:
WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.At8:00am.B.At9:30am.C.At10:45am.
Answer:A
Question3:
Howmanypeoplewillattendthemeetingtomorrow?A.10.B.20.C.30.
Answer:C
Question4:
Wheredoesthespeakersuggestgoingfordinner?A.TheItalianrestaurantdowntown.B.Thenewsushiplacenearthepark.C.Theburgerjointacrossthestreet.
Answer:B
Question5:
Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?A.Thediscoveryofanewplanet.B.Theupcomingschoolsportsday.C.Theincreaseintrafficaccidents.
Answer:A
Note:Thesearesamplequestionsandanswersdesignedtofittheprompt.Actualrecordingsandquestionsmayvary.二、单选题(每题3分)Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thestudentsinourclassisallexcitedabouttheupcomingfieldtrip.B.Therearealotofbooksontheshelf,andsomeofthemarenovels.C.Eithertheteacherorthestudentsknowtheanswer.D.NeitherhenorIaregoingtothepartytonight.
Answer:BChoosethephrasethatbestcompletesthesentence:
Theresearchteam________theirfindingsattheinternationalconferencenextweek.A.ispresentingB.havepresentedC.willpresentD.werepresenting
Answer:CIdentifythesentencestructureofthefollowing:
“Bypracticingeveryday,youcanimproveyourEnglishsignificantly.”A.SimplesentenceB.CompoundsentenceC.ComplexsentenceD.Compound-complexsentence
Answer:CSelectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthesentence:
She________thebookonthetableandwalkedoutofthelibrary.A.laidB.liedC.layD.lain
Answer:AWhichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethissentencecorrectly?
Thecarcrashed________thetree,causingsignificantdamage.A.intoB.onC.atD.for
Answer:A三、多选题(每题4分)Question1:
WhichofthefollowingareeffectivestrategiesforimprovingEnglishreadingcomprehension?
A)Activelypredictingthecontentwhilereading.
B)Skimmingthetextfirstforageneralidea.
C)Focusingsolelyonvocabularywithoutconsideringcontext.
D)Usingadictionaryforeveryunknownwordencountered.
E)Summarizingkeypointsafterreadingeachparagraph.
Answers:A,B,E
Question2:
WhichgrammaticalstructuresarecommonlyusedinEnglishtoexpressfutureevents?
A)“Will”and“shall”toindicatesimplefuture.
B)“Goingto”toexpressintentionorprediction.
C)“Presentcontinuous”totalkaboutfuturearrangements.
D)“Presentsimple”fortimetablesandroutines.
E)“Pastsimple”todescribeeventsthathavealreadyhappened.
Answers:A,B,C,D
Question3:
Identifythecorrectsentencestructuresthatemploynon-finiteverbs(gerunds,infinitives,orparticiples):
A)“Ienjoyreadingbooksinmyfreetime.”
B)“Heaskedmetohelphimwithhishomework.”
C)“Walkingintherain,Igotsoaked.”
D)“Themanwhostolemywalletwascaughtbythepolice.”
E)“Havingfinishedmyhomework,Iwenttobedearly.”
Answers:A,B,C,E
Question4:
WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofidiomaticexpressionsinEnglish?
A)“Rainingcatsanddogs”meaningit’srainingveryheavily.
B)“Tobreakaleg”usedironicallytowishsomeonegoodluckinaperformance.
C)“Theskyisthelimit”expressingthattherearenoboundariesorlimits.
D)“Tohitthenailonthehead”meaningtoaccuratelyidentifyordescribesomething.
E)“It’srainingmen”asaliteraldescriptionofaweatherphenomenon.
Answers:A,B,C,D
Question5:
SelecttheoptionsthatdescribethefunctionsoftheEnglishpreposition:
A)Itindicatestherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence.
B)Itcanactasaconjunctiontoconnectclauses.
C)Itcanmodifyaverb,adjective,oranotheradverb.
D)Itusuallyappearsbeforeanounorpronoun.
E)Itisalwaysnecessaryforasentencetobegrammaticallycorrect.
Answers:A,D
(Note:OptionBisincorrectasaprepositiondoesnotfunctionasaconjunction,andOptionCisnottypicallyassociatedwiththefunctionofapreposition.OptionEisalsoincorrectsincenotallsentencesrequireprepositionstobegrammaticallycorrect.)四、阅读理解(每题4分)SectionIV:ReadingComprehension
Passage1:TheImportanceofReading
Readingisafundamentalskillthatopensdoorstoknowledge,imagination,andpersonalgrowth.Ithasbeenavitalpartofhumanculturesinceancienttimes,allowingustolearnfromthepast,understandthepresent,andenvisionthefuture.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,whereinformationisreadilyavailableatourfingertips,theartofreadingremainsasessentialasever.
Readingfosterscriticalthinking,enhancingourabilitytoanalyzeandevaluateinformation.Itbroadensourhorizons,introducingustodiverseperspectivesandcultureswemayneverhaveencounteredotherwise.Moreover,readingregularlyimprovesvocabulary,comprehension,andwritingskills,allofwhicharecrucialforacademicsuccessandpersonaldevelopment.
Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(4points)Answer:Theimportanceofreadinginfosteringknowledge,imagination,andpersonalgrowth.Howdoesreadingcontributetoourunderstandingoftheworld?(4points)Answer:Byintroducingustodiverseperspectivesandcultures,readinghelpsusbetterunderstandtheworld.Whatskilldoesreadinghelpdevelopaccordingtothepassage?(4points)Answer:Criticalthinking.Whataresomebenefitsofreadingregularlymentionedinthepassage?(4points)Answer:Improvedvocabulary,comprehension,andwritingskills.Inwhatwaysisreadingessentialintoday’sworld?(4points)Answer:Readingremainsessentialintoday’sworldbyprovidingaccesstoinformation,fosteringcriticalthinking,andpromotingpersonalgrowth.
Passage2:TheBenefitsofExercise
Regularexerciseisnotjustaboutmaintainingahealthyphysique;itisalsoavitalcomponentofoverallwell-being.Fromboostingenergylevelsandimprovingmoodtoreducingstressandenhancingcognitivefunction,thebenefitsofexercisearenumerousandfar-reaching.
Physicalactivitystimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,thebody’snaturalfeel-goodchemicals,whichcanhelpalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Additionally,exerciseimprovescardiovascularhealth,reducingtheriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Italsostrengthensbonesandmuscles,contributingtobetterbalanceandreducedriskoffalls,especiallyinolderadults.
Beyondphysicalhealth,exercisehasbeenshowntoenhancecognitivefunction,includingmemoryandconcentration.Itcanevenslowdownage-relatedcognitivedecline,makingitaninvaluabletoolformaintainingmentalsharpnessasweage.
Questions:Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?(4points)Answer:Thebenefitsofregularexerciseonoverallwell-being.Howdoesexerciseaffectmood?(4points)Answer:Exercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whichcanhelpalleviatesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Whatistherelationshipbetweenexerciseandcardiovascularhealth?(4points)Answer:Exerciseimprovescardiovascularhealth,reducingtheriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Howdoesexercisebenefitolderadultsspecifically?(4points)Answer:Exercisestrengthensbonesandmuscles,contributingtobetterbalanceandreducedriskoffallsinolderadults.Whatcognitivefunctionisenhancedbyregularexercise?(4points)Answer:Memoryandconcentration,aswellasthepotentialtoslowdownage-relatedcognitivedecline.五、作文(30分)Title:MyIdealFutureCareer
Instructions:
Writeanessayofabout120wordsonthetopic“MyIdealFutureCareer”.Youshouldincludethereasonswhyyouareinterestedinthiscareer,thestepsyouaretakingtoachieveit,andhowyouenvisionyourlifewhenyouareinthisprofession.ExampleEssay:
MyIdealFutureCareer
Inthetapestryofmyaspirations,weavingavibrantthreadofambitionismydreamtobecomeateacherofEnglishliterature.Thisaspirationstemsfromaprofoundadmirationforthepowerofwordstoevokeemotions,inspirethoughts,andbridgecultures.Iamfascinatedbytheintricatetapestryofliteraryworks,eachauniquewindowintohumanexperiencesandwisdom.
Myfascinationwithliteratureblossomedearly,nurturedbytheenchantingstoriesmyparentsreadtome.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundmyselfdelvingdeeperintotheworldofbooks,eagertounravelthemysteriesofcharacters’mindsandtheintricaciesofstorytelling.Thispassionignitedwithinmeadesiretosharethemagicofliteraturewithothers,toignitetheirimaginationsandfosteraloveforreadingandwriting.
Torealizethisdream,Iammeticulouslyplanningmypath.Istriveforacademicexcellence,takingeveryopportunitytoengagedeeplywithliterarytextsanddevelopmyanalyticalskills.Iparticipateindebatesandessaycompetitions,honingmyabilitytoarticulateideasclearlyandpersuasively.Furthermore,Ivolunteerasatutor,helpingstudentswhostrugglewithEnglish,togainpracticalexperienceandrefinemyteachingmethods.
EnvisioningmylifeasanEnglishli
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