【中考真题】2021年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷（附答案）

绝密★启用前

2021年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷（附答案）

注意事项：

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

一、单项选择

1.Wearegoingtocelebratethe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyof

ChinaJuly1st,2021.

A.inB.onC.atD.of

2.—Millie,areyoureading?

—CamelXiangzi,bythefamousChinesewriter,LaoShe.

A.whoB.howC.whereD.what

3.Amyhidunderdeskinahurrywhentheearthquakehappened.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

4.IwouldbeinterestedtoseethepandasintheWolongPandaReserve,becauseitallows

peopleclosertothem.

A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got

5.Joggingisthanmanysports-tostart,justgetsomecomfortablesportsclothes

andgoodrunningshoes.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest

6.IsawJuliainAprilandIhersincethen.

A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.won?tseeD.haven91seen

7.Youneedtopractisespeakingeverydayyouhopetoimproveyourspoken

English.

A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until

8.Whichofthefollowingappswillyouchooseifyouwanttobeavolunteer?

件呷4

9.Ourschoollibrarywithplants,lovelydesksandchairs,soIfeelrelaxedwhile

studyingorreadingthere.

A.decoratesB.decoratedC.isdecoratedD.wasdecorating

10.Manyoftheolderbuildingsinourcitynowlookbeautifulbecauseworkershave

madethemlookasgoodasnew.

A.carelesslyB.hardlyC.nervouslyD.carefully

11.Thedrama"Yuhuayao*citizensinNanjingwithachancetolearnandlisten

totheParty'shistory.

A.providedB.guardedC.comparedD.protected

12.YuanLongpingwasaworld-famousscientist.Becauseofhisachievements,rice

hasbeenincreasedgreatly.

A.populationB.contributionC.productionD.introduction

13.—Doyouknow,Alfred?

一At2:00tomorrowafternoon.

A.whentheend-of-termconcertbeganB.whendidtheend-of-termconcertbegin

C.whentheend-of-termconcertwillbeginD.whenwilltheend-of-termconcertbegin

14.——Ithinkartshouldbeaboutcreatingbeautifulobjects.

—.That'saveryold-fashionedwayoflookingatart.

A.MypleasureB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.TakeiteasyD.Idon'tagree

15.—Ifeelreallybadaboutallthemess.

.Icanalwaysclearituplater.

A.Don'tworryB.ThatsoundsgreatC.ThanksalotD.Thatwouldbe

nice

二、完型填空

Whatdoesthewordecologymean?Itwas16byErnstHaeckel,aGerman

biologist.HejoinedtwoGreekwords:oikos,meaning"house”,andlogic,meaning"thestudy

of\Togethertheymean“thestudyofthehouse”.The“house“Haeckelhadinmindisour_

17Earth.Earthishomeforalllivingthings-humans,animals,plants,andeventiny

microbes.

TostudyahouseistolearnhowitsresidentsC居民）useit.Anecologistisascientistwho

studiesthe18betweenorganisms（生物）andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentis

anorganism'ssurroundings.Itmay19water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.

Ecologistsalsostudythebalanceofusingtheenvironmentwhileprotectingit.

Anecologistonceaskedaboy20hethoughtitmeanttoprotectthe

试卷第2页，总14页

environment.

Theboysaid,“Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdowna

tree.Youtakeawayhisaxe.Youtellhimabouthow21treesare.Yousaytheyare

goodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”

“Goodanswer,“saidtheecologist,"22itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcutter

totalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesifs23tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdown

toomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon'tcutdownanytrees,wewon'tgetany

resourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright24.”

“Igetit,"theboysaid."Weneedtheforest^25forwoodandpaperorwe

mightnothavedesksornotebooksforschool.”

“Exactly—andschoolisagoodplacetoteamaboutecology/9addedtheecologist.

“Thenyouwillknowhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.”

16.A.provedB.inventedC.markedD.accepted

17.A.planetB.buildingC.projectD.surface

18.A.feelingB.relationshipsC.distanceD.competitions

19.A.polluteB.controlC.includeD.reduce

20.A.whoB.whoseC.whyD.what

21.A.wildB.commonC.wealthyD.important

22.A.butB.andC.soD.or

23.A.comfortableB.tiringC.impossibleD.necessary

24.A.mysteryB.temperatureC.balanceD.symbol

25.A.soilB.resourcesC.landscapeD.wildlife

三、阅读单选

Youmusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappento

seeaposter""WorldBookDay."Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.

HelloandwelcometoWorldBookDay

WorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading,and

bringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchancefor

everyonetocelebratethejoyofreading.

•ShareAStoryLive-ourexcitingdigitaleventsprogrammebeamingauthors（作家）straight

intoyourschool.

•Raisingmoney,raisingreaders-ourfundraisingideastohelpuschangelivesthrough

reading.

,WorldBookDayBookClub-anewonlinereadingcommunity.

•ShareAStoryComer-storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.

HappyWorldBookDay!

Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldbookday.com!

26.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto.

A.celebratethejoyofreadingB.changelivesbyraisingmoney

C.meetfamousauthorsathomeD.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities

27.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin

A.ShareAStoryLiveB.ShareAStoryCorner

C.WorldBookDayBookClubD.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders

28.Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto.

A.catchreaders,attentionB.encouragefamiliestowritebooks

C.helpreadersformreadinghabitsD.recommenddifferenttypesofbooks

试卷第4页，总14页

ImagineyouchoosetojoinWorldBookDayBookClub.Nowyouarereadinga

bookonartforchildren.

Aboutart

Artisavastsubject,includingallkindsofpicturesandsculptures.Thisbookintroduces

32worksbysomeoftheworld'smostfamousartists.Thisisonlyasmallselection,butit

reveals（揭示）hugedifferencesinwhatartistsdo.

Whymakeart?

Artistsmakeartformanyreasons.Sometimes,theyjustwanttocreatesomething

beautiful.Buthundredsofyearsago-whenmanypeoplecouldn'tread-paintingswereoften

designedtoillustratestories.

Verygrandpaintingswereusuallymadetoorder,forwealthyclientswhowantedto

impresspeople.Morerecently,artistshavebeguntopainttoexpresstheirownfeelingsor

exploreideas.

Aboutthisbook

Thepicturesreproducedinthisbookwerepaintedoverthelast500years.Theyare

arranged（排歹!J）inorderofdate,soyoucanseehowideasaboutarthavechangedovertime.

Ifyouwouldliketoseemoreart,thereislotsontheInternet-justfollowthelinks

recommendedthroughoutthebook.Ifyoucan,visitanartgallerytoo,soyoucanexperience

seeingthe“realthing”.

29.Whyaretheworksintroducedinthebook?

A.Totellreadershugedifferencesinwhatartistsdo.

B.Toofferreadersallkindsofpicturesandsculptures.

C.Toshareeveryfamousartist'slifestorywithreaders.

D.Tointroduceanumberofworksfromanartisttoreaders.

30.Theworksinthebookarearrangedinorderof

A.sizeB.spaceC.timeD.importance

31.Thepassageabovemainly.

A.givesanintroductiontothebookB.showsthesizeofeachpartinthebook

C.showsthenumberoftheartistsinthebookD.givesthereasonstoorderpaintingsinthe

book

■ILIQ»««R1*•**8****之

1HBtJ"Y.

nis*一

HA«j—*«<*Jkii

・叫至一

pad

Toimproveyourreading,youcantrytheformofreaders'theatre,aformattedscriptfor

readerstoreadaloud.Itssointeresting!

CastofCharacters:Narrator,Kayla,Ms.Lee,Zack

Narrator:OnasunnydayinsouthernTexas,Ms.Lee'sstudentsgatheredintheschool

playground.

Ms.Lee:Tomorrowisthedayofthesidewalk（人行道）chalk-artfestival.Theprincipal

hasallowedustopractiseourwet-chalkdrawingontheplaygroundsidewalk,whichwillbe

ourstudio.Remember,wheneveryouwanttodrawonasidewalk,alwaysaskanadultin

chargeforpermissionbeforeyoudraw.Nowlet'sreviewthestepsofwet-chalkdrawing.

Whatdowedofirst?

Narrator:Asthestudentstoldherthestepsinorder,Ms.Leewrotethemonalargepad

ofpaper.Whenshefinishedwriting,shepulledthepaperoffthepadanddisplayedthe

directionssoeveryonecouldreadthem.Thenthestudentschoseandsoaked（浸湿）their

piecesofchalk.Meanwhile,KaylaandZackplannedtheirdrawing.

Kayla:Let'sdrawajunglefeast.Parrotscanbeeatingallkindsoffruit.

Zack:Tildrawamodeltraincarryingfoodtothebirds.

Narrator:Thestudentsremovedtheirpiecesofchalkfromthewateranddrew.AsZack

drewasweepingcurveoftraintrack,hishandknockedoverthejarofwater.HeandKayla

watchedwaterstreakacrosstheirdrawing.

Zack:Ourdrawingisruined（毁坏）!

Kayla:Don'tbesoworried!Quick,mixthewaterandthechalktogether!Nowlefsuse

morechalkandsmear（涂抹）itaround.

Narrator:KaylaandZackworkedquickly.Thesmearedcolourslookedglorious,like

rich,thickfrostingonacake.

Ms.Lee:Thatlooksgreat!That'saspecialmethodyou'reusing,kids.Areyoutwo

interestedintakingpartinthechalk-artfestivaltomorrow?Thetimetableforthefestivalsays

thatdrawingstartsat9:00a.m.

试卷第6页，总14页

KaylaandZack:Sure!

Kayla:Tomorrowwe'llpourwateroverourdrawingonpurpose.

Zack:Thenwe'llknowjustwhattodo!

32.Whatdoweknowaboutreaders9theatre?

A.Aplaceforreaderstoenjoyplays.

B.Areadingmaterialforpeopletoreadaloud.

C.Aseriesofstepsforchildrentodrawonthesidewalk.

D.Anumberofpeoplegatheringtogethertoplaygames.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“streak“inthepassagemean?

A.Riserapidly.B.Movequickly.C.Disappearsuddenly.D.Swimslowly.

34.Thenarratorinthereaders?theatre.

A.tellsthewholestoryinasilentwayB.givesinstructionstothecharacters

C.helpsthecharactersunderstandthestoryD.describessettingsandevents

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence''Tomorrowwe'llpourwateroverourdrawingon

purpose."attheendofthepassagemean?

A.KaylaandZackwillruintheirdrawingwithwaterforfun.

B.KaylaandZackwillfindthestepsbyaccidentbythemselves.

C.KaylaandZackwilldrawaswellastheirteacherbypouringwater.

D.KaylaandZackwilldrawpicturesusingthemethodtheydiscoveredtoday.

Afterreadingsomuch,youmaywonderhowtomakeabook.Itstimefaryouto

haveatry!

Haveyoueverwonderedhowabookismade?Ittakesalotofpeopletomakeabook.It

cantakemonths,orevenyears,forabooktogofromanideatoafinishedproduct.

Abookbeginswhenanauthorcomesupwithanideaforabook.Authorsgetideasin

differentways.Theymaygetideasfromtheirownlives,fromwatchingtheworldaround

them,orfromreading.

Next,anauthormayplanthebookbymakinganoutline（提纲）.Sometimesauthorsdo

researchtogatherinformation.Theymayreadbooksorarticles.Theymayinterviewpeople

orvisitplaces.

Then,theauthorbeginstowrite.Authorsmaywriteformonthsoryearstofinisha

manuscript.Amanuscriptisthetextanauthorproducesforpublication.

Finally,theauthorsendsthecompletedmanuscripttoapublisher.Ifthepublisher

decidestopublishthebook,theauthorworkswithaneditor.Aneditorreadsthemanuscript.

Thenheorsherecommendschangestoimprovethebook.Acopyeditorreadsthemanuscript

tocorrectanygrammaticalmistake.

Afteranauthormakesthesuggestedchanges,adesignermaydecidehowthebookwill

look.Thedesignermaychoosethesize,shape,andtypestylesforthebook.Somepicture

bookauthorscreatetheirownillustrations（插图）.Ifnot,anillustratorischosentocreate

picturesforthebook.

Theillustratormakessketchesofpicturesthatwillgooneachpage.Thesketchesare

senttothepublishingcompany.Theeditormakessurethepicturesclearlytellthestory.The

designercheckshowthewordsandpictureswillfittogetheronthepages.

Afterthedesignchangesaremade,theillustratorbeginscreatingthefinalpictures.He

orshemaychangethecolours,theperspective,orthecompositionofpictures.Itmaytake

monthstocreateallthepictures.

Thefinishedartisthensenttothepublisher.Thedesigneradjusts（调整）howthe

picturesandwordsfittogetheronthepages.Thecompletedpagesaresenttotheprinter.

Manybooksarestillmadeintobookswithpaperpages.

Theprinteruseshugeprintingpressestomakethepages.Thepagesarefixedtogether.

Thebookcoverisadded.Thefinishedbooksarethensenttothepublisher'swarehouse.They

arestoredthereuntiltheyareboughtbylibrariesandbookstores.

E-readershavechangedhowsomebooksaremade.Someauthorsdonotuseapublisher

atall.Insteadofsendingamanuscripttoapublisher,someauthorsturntheirmanuscriptsinto

eBooksthemselves.Finally,anauthor\eBookisuploaded（上传）tovirtualbookstoresonthe

Internet.CustomerscanbuyanddownloadeBooksfromthesewebsites.

36.Accordingtothepassage,thedesigner'sjobisto_.

A.createpicturesfbrthebookB.makeanoutlineofthebook

C.decidehowthebookwilllookD.correctgrammaticalmistakesinthebook

37.Yourfirstbookwillbepublishedsoon.Whatwillfirsthappentoitaftertheillustratorhas

createdthefinalpictures?

试卷第8页，总14页

B.

A-desgner-oftenTheeditorandthe

chooses-astyle-fbr-designerdiedc-the

thebook.*-'uOTdsmidpictures.^

Thedesigner•

finishesthepages.4-'

38.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphto.

A.introducethehistoryofeBooksB.describethedisadvantagesofeBooks

C.showthedevelopmentofmakingabookD.askcustomerstosupportauthorsin

makingabook

39.Thewriterexplainshowtomakeabookby

A.givingcausesB.showingstepsC.providingexamplesD.expressing

opinions

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FromIdeatoBookB.DifferentKindsofBooks

C.WorkersinthePublishingHouseD.BetweenPublishersandCustomers

四、根据汉语提示填空

41.Fve（已经）seenthatfilm,soI'dratherseeanotherone.

42.Ifyouwouldliketo（讨论）thematterfurther,pleasecallme.

43.Lulu'sbestfriendnevergivesupher（梦想）ofbeingateacher.

44.Itisnot（礼貌的）tomaketoomuchnoisewhileeatingordrinking.

45.Davidfeelsveryproudtobeamemberoftheschoolvolleyball（队）.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

46.Mymomgavemethiscomputerasmy（sixteen）birthdaypresent.

47.Tony'ssisterenjoys（listen）tomusicandsheoftengoestoconcerts.

48.Youmust(go)tothedoctorbecauseyourtemperatureishigherthanusual.

49.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe(rain)fortwomoredays,andthenthesun

willcomeoutonTuesday.

50.Overtheyears,GongBaoChickenhasbecomeoneofthemostpopular(dish)

inChineserestaurantsthroughouttheworld.

六、短文选词填空

calligraphy

papercuttingmanagedlikeonthewallexciting

Yesterday,IwenttoChaotianPalacePlaza.Thereweredifferentstandswhereartists

coulddemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors!Itwasan51.experiencefbrme.

Whatcaughtmyattentionfirstwas52.,thatis,makingimagesoutofpaper.Itwas

difficult,butalotoffun!Withhelpfromtheartist,I53.tomakeoneintheshapeofafish.

ThenIwentintoasectiondecorated54.atraditionalChinesestudy,withtwobeautiful

Chinesepaintingsofapinetreeandsomebamboohung55..Therewasalsoanoldman

writingChinesecalligraphy:hiswritingwassofreeandelegant!

七、阅读填表

Examsareafactofschoollifefbrmostpeople.Almosteveryoneworriesaboutthemand

feelsstressed,althoughtheyhavepreparedwell.

Alittlestresscausedbytheexamsisusefulasitcansharpenyourmindandmotivate(激

发)youtodowell.Buttoomuchstresscanstopyouworkingtothebestofyourabilities,so

试卷第10页，总14页

it'simportantnottoletitgetoutofcontrol.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.

Thekeystobeingpreparedforexamsandavoidingunnecessaryexamstressare

knowingwhatyouneedtoknow,planningandpreparingforyourrevision（复习），andgiving

yourselfenoughtimetodoit.

Ifyoucan,findacopyofthesyllabusfbreachsubject.Thistellsyouwhatyouneedto

knowandgivesyouthetopicsforrevision.

Makeaweek-by-weekrevisiontimetablecharttodisplayinyourworkspace.Include

thetopicsyouneedtocoverforeachsubject.

About12weeksbeforeyourfirstexam,recordthedatesandtimesforeachofyour

examsinyourplannerordiaryandmakeacopytoputonyourwallathome.

Duringyourexamperiod,youwantyourbraintoworkatitsverybest,sobuildin

relaxationtimebeforebed,avoidlatenightrevisionsessionsandtrytogotobedearlysoyou

getenoughsleep.Ifpanic（惊慌）startstocreepin,trytoreplaceyournegativethoughtswith

morepositive（积极的）ones,suchas'It'sgoingtobeOK?Ifyouhavedifficultyansweringa

question,leaveitandmoveontothenextone-don'tspendtimetyingyourselfinmental（,思

想上的）knotsovereachquestion.

Youarenotalonewhiledealingwiththestress.Callpsychological（心理的）hotlineto

shareyourworriesandgethelpfromothersgoingthroughthesameexperience.Remember

thatthereislifeafterexams.Thingsmayfeelstressfulrightnow,butitwon'tlastforever.

Andthentherestofyourlifewillstillbethere.

TheExamStress

Situation♦56.aboutexamsisarealfactforalmosteveryoneatschool.

♦Thoughalittleexamstressdoesgoodtoyou,toomuchmaymake

Problem

you57.toworkaswellasyoucan.

♦Carefulpreparationisnecessarytostopyoufromworries.

•Findacopyofthesyllabusfbreachsubjecttogetnecessary58..

Howtocontrolexam•Makearevisiontimetablechartforevery59.todisplayinyour

stressworkspace,includingnecessarytopics.

•Prepareforyourexams60.andremindyourselfofthedatesand

timesforeachexam.

♦Makeyourself61.beforebedtimeandgetenoughsleep.

♦Tryto62,yourselftostaypositive.

♦Ifyoumeetdifficultquestions,justmoveon,insteadof63.howto

answerthemtoolong.

♦Turntopsychologicalhotlineandthoseinthesameboatfor64..

♦Rememberstresswilldisappearbutyour65.willgoon.

八、短文首字母填空

tray

Theproblemsomepeoplehavewithhomeworkisnotthattheyfindittoohard,orthatit

takestoolong,butthattheyf66.whattheyhavetodoandforwhen.Thismaybebecause

theydon'twritedownexactlywhatn67.tobedone,ordon'tmakeanoteofwhenithasto

behandedin.

Ifyouhaveaplannerforschool,makegoodu68.ofittorecordwhatyouneedtodo.If

not,useadiaryornotebooktomakenotesofwhathastobehandedinandw69,.

Youcouldsetupan"in-tray“system,soyoucanseewhatisw70.tobedone.Thisis

atrayorshallowboxwhereyouputyourhomeworkeachnightuntilyouarer71.todoit.

Althoughnooneexactlylooksforwardtodoinghomework,youwillgetitdonemore

efficiently（高效地）ifyouarewello72.andhavetimeandspacetoconcentrate（专注）onit.

Forexample,ifyourhomeworkinvolves（需要）goingonlineandyoudon'thaveyour

o73.computer,makesureyou'book'sometimeonthefamilycomputer,orcanuseonein

yourschoollibrary.

Ifyouhavespace,setupahomework'office'a74.athomewithatableordeskanda

comfortablechair.Itshouldhavegoodlight,aplaceforyourbooks,andyourhomework"tool

kit\

Ithelpstogetintoahabitofdoinghomeworkearlyintheevening,andnot175.ituntil

试卷第12页，总14页

thelastminuteatweekends.Afteryou'vedoneit,rewardyourselfwithsomefbn,'down-time'

activities,suchassometelevisionorsocialnetworkingtime.

九、材料作文

76.某英文网站正在举办征文活动，请根据网站征文要求，用英语写一篇短文

投稿。

Beautifulschooldaywanted!

4V0U,whoseschooldayitis.

MakeWbeautiful.

Getoutyourrainbowcolours,/

Thisnewglobalsiteisaplaceforstudentstosharetheirideas.Wearelookingforyourbeautifulschooldayto

inspire（鼓舞）ourreaders.Didyouhelpanyoneatschool?Didyouenjoyabeautifulsonginyourartlesson?Did

youhaveanamazingexperienceintheschoollab?

Yourschoollifeisfullofbeauty.Chooseabeautifulschoolday.Writeapassagetotelluswhatyoudidthat

dayandwhyyouthinkitwasbeautiful.

Sendyourwritingtousrightnow!

注意:

1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。

2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

MyBeautifulSchoolDay

Myschoollifeisfullofbeauty.

试卷第14页，总14页

参考答案

1.B

【详解】

句意：我们将在2021年7月1日庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。

考查介词辨析。in后加早中晚、季节、月份、年份等；on后加星期、日期；at后加时刻；

of.…的。根据“July1st,2021”可知，此处指具体的某一天,应用on。故选B。

2.D

【详解】

句意：——Millie,你正在读什么？——《骆驼祥子》，中国著名作家老舍的作品。

考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how怎样；where哪里；what什么。根据答语“CamelXiangzi”可

知，是询问读的什么，故选D。

3.D

【详解】

句意：地震发生时，艾米匆忙地躲在自己的桌子下面。

考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性

物主代词；herself反身代词。根据"Amyhidunder...deskinahurry”可知，主语和宾语是同一

人，是把自己藏在桌子下面，故选D。

4.B

【详解】

句意：我很想去卧龙大熊猫保护区看看大熊猫，因为它能让人们更接近它们。

考查非谓语。此处是结构allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，空格处用不定式作宾补，故

选Bo

5.B

【详解】

句意：慢跑比许多运动都便宜——刚开始的时候，只需要一些舒适的运动服和好的跑鞋。

考查形容词比较级。cheap形容词原级；cheaper形容词比较级形式；cheapest形容词最高级

形式；thecheapest形容词最高级。根据空后than的提示可知，空处应用比较级形式。故选

B。

6.D

【详解】

答案第1页，总14页

句意：我四月份见过朱莉娅，从那以后就再没见过她。

考查动词时态。根据"sincethen”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/hasdone,主语为I,

助动词用have,此处表示否定用haven't。故选D。

7.A

【详解】

句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习口语。

考查连词辨析。if如果;although尽管；unless除非;until直到。根据“Youneedtopractise

speakingeveryday”以及"youhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish”可知，如果想提高英语口语,

就需要每天练习口语，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。

8.C

【详解】

句意：如果你想成为志愿者，你会选择以下哪个应用程序？

考查英文常识图标。根据英文，A是食谱图标；根据英文，B是旅游图标；根据英文，C是

志愿者图标；根据英文，D是智能家居图标。如果你想成为志愿者，你会选择C应用）程序。

故选C。

9.C

【详解】

句意：我们学校的图书馆装饰着植物，可爱的书桌和椅子，所以我在那里学习或阅读时感到

很放松。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知,主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；

结合语境，应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：bedone；主语“Ourschoollibrary”是

第三人称单数形式，故be用is；decorate的过去分词是decorated。故选C。

10.D

【详解】

句意：我们城市的许多老建筑现在看起来很漂亮，因为工人们小心翼翼地使它们看起来像新

的一样。

考查副词辨析。carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不；nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地、小心

翼翼地。根据前句"ManyoftheolderbuildingsinourcitynowlookbeautifuF'可推知，应是工

人们小心翼翼地使它们看起来像新的一样。故选D。

11.A

答案第2页，总14页

【详解】

句意：《雨花谣》为南京市民提供了学习和聆听党史的机会。

考查动词辨析。provided提供；guarded保卫；compared比较；protected保护。根据"Thedrama

'Yuhuayao"...citizensinNanjingwithachancetolearnandlistentotheParty'shistory.”可知,此

处是providesbwithsth短语，意为“提供某人某物"，故选A。

12.C

【详解】

句意：袁隆平是世界著名的科学家，由于他的成就，水稻产量大大增加。

考查名词辨析。population人口；contribution贡献;production产量；introduction介绍。根

据常识可知，由于袁隆平的成就，水稻产量大大增加。故选C。

13.C

【详解】

句意：——Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？——在明天下午2点钟。

考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“At2:00

tomorrowafternoon”可知，从句应用一般将来时willdo的结构，故选C。

14.D

【详解】

句意：——我认为艺术应该是创造美丽的事物。——我不同意。这是看待艺术的一种非常传

统的方式。

考查情景交际。Mypleasure我的荣幸；Itdoesn'tmatter没关系;Takeiteasy别紧张；Idon't

agree我不同意。根据空后"That'saveryold-fashionedwayoflookingatart.”可知，空处应是

不同意以上观点。故选D。

15.A

【详解】

句意：——我对这些乱七八糟的感到很抱歉。——别担心。我以后会收拾干净的。

考查情景交际。Don'tworry别担心；Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错;Thanksalot多谢；That

w