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综合能力训练卷(一)PartⅠLanguageknowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Althoughitseemedtobe________painfulexperience,hestillfoundit________fun.A.a;/B./;a C.a;theD.a;a2.Thelittlegirl________dreamingasweetdream.A.wanted B.feltlike C.wouldlike D.intended3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed________.A.catching B.tobecaught C.beingcaught D.tocatch4.—Hesaysthatmynewcarisa________ofmoney.—Don'tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack B.loadC.question D.waste5.—What'sup,Mum?—Yourroomis________.You'dbettergetittidiedup.A.outofsightB.inamessC.atseaD.inthedark6.—Sorry,I'mlate.—That'sOK.You'rehereandthat'swhat________.A.makes B.works C.stays D.counts7.________you'vefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplaywithotherkids.A.After B.Assoonas C.Nowthat D.Although8.Lucy________herselftoonecakeforbreakfast,hopingtoloseweightinashorttime.A.limitsB.devotesC.leads D.adjusts9.Althoughhehasbeenstudyingabroad,hisparentstrytokeephim________ofwhathashappenedathome.A.warnedB.said C.remindedD.informed10.________,thefirebrokeoutinthecinema.A.Whilethisfilmstillon B.WiththisfilmwasstillonC.Withthisfilmstillon D.Whenthefilmisstillon11.Theserious________thattheearthquakehasonpeople'slivescanbeseeneverywhereintheprovince.A.result B.portrait C.impression D.effect12.Ifwe________thewastematerials,alotofmoneywillbesaved.A.keepupwith B.makefunofC.cometotermswith D.makethemostof13.Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinit,________?A.can'tyou B.don'tyou C.areyou D.willyou14.LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof________introducedtheideain1953________aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacks.A.them;whenB.which;thatC.what;thatD.which;when15.—Iwouldn'tliketogooutwithyou.I'msotired.—________Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really. B.Notatall. C.Comeon! D.Nomatter.SectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.ItwasataconcertthatIhappenedtofindDavid.Hewasholdinghisheadatastrangeangleasifhewerestaringdownatsomething.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.Thelastthingheremembers__16__washisdaughterbeingborn.Thentheworldwent__17__.Badluckisnostrangertothis44­year­oldman.Hismotherdiedofcancer,andhisweakfatherhadto__18__11­year­oldDavidtothecareofthestate.Thingsseemedalwaystogofrombadtoworse.Twoyearsago,hisbelovedguidedogpulledhimoutofthe__19__ofatruck.Davidwasnothurt.Thedogwaskilled.ButDaviddoesnotfeelsorryforhimself.“Thesearejustlittleobstaclesyouhaveto__20__inyourlife,”hesaid.Hehastomakeadailytwo­hourtriptohisworkingplace—theX­raydepartmentofanemergencyroom.Itwasahardjobto__21__.Beforehegotit,DavidwasdeterminedtoescapetheworkshoprunbytheLighthouse,anorganization__22__tohelpblindpeople.HewantedajobofdevelopingX­rayfilm,somethingeveryone,notjusthe,mustdointhedark,includingpeoplewith__23__eyesight.TheLighthousecalledmanyhospitals,withnoresult,__24__theyofferedtopayhisfirstthreemonths’salary.Davidworksaloneinadarkroomthatsmellsofchemicals.Hecannotweargloves.__25__,hecouldnotfeel.Sincethisisanemergencyroom,livescanbeputatriskoroutofdanger.Hisdirectresssaysshetrustshim100percent.Hemakes$20,000ayear.Buthismotivationgoesbeyondmoney.“Byworking,Icanactualizemyown__26__.That’sthemostimportant!”Whatashiningexampleforusto__27__!16.A.doingB.feelingC.seeingD.hearing17.A.blankB.colorfulC.emptyD.silent18.A.bringupB.bringinC.giveupD.givein19.A.bottomB.pathC.wheelD.search20.A.seekB.overcomeC.surroundD.search21.A.dealwithB.getthroughC.takeupD.comeby22.A.intendedB.attendedC.offeredD.devoted23.A.commonB.poorC.normalD.actual24.A.becauseB.ifC.incaseD.eventhough25.A.HoweverB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Besides26.A.blindnessB.incomeC.valueD.experiences27.A.setB.takeC.holdD.followSectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Eachofusisdifferentandourbodyclocksaredifferenttoo.Someofuscanstayawakeandworktilllateinthenight,28.________feelingtired,whileothersmayfinditeasytowakeupandstartwork29.________,insteadofcontinuinglateinthenight.Thesetendenciesmakesomeofus“nightpersons”and30.________“morningpersons”.Soifyouareamorningperson,thebesttimetoexerciseforyouwouldbemornings,31.________youfeelenergetic.However,ifyouareanightperson,whohatestowakeupearly,afternoonsoreveningswillsuityoumoreforexercising.Ifyouwanttoknowwhenisthebesttimetoexercisetoburnfat,thenmorningsaretheidealchoice.32.________aremorningsconsideredthebesttimetoexerciseforweightloss?Thereis33.________scientificexplanationforthat.Whenapersonexercisesintheafternoonorintheevening,heissimplyburningthecaloriescomingfrom34.________hehaseatenlast.Butwhenheexercisesonanemptystomachinthemorning,heisburningcalorieswhicharestoredinthebodyasfat.35.________,thebesttimetoexercisetoloseweightisinthemorning.PartⅡReadingComprehension(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ABEIJING—PharmacologistTuYouyouhasbecomethefirstscientistonthemainlandtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAwardforherdiscoveryofanewapproachtomalaria(疟疾)treatment.The81­year­oldwaspresentedwiththemedicalprizebytheAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundationonSeptember23,2011inTu,ascientistattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing,waspraisedbythejury(评判委员会)forher“drugtherapy(治疗)formalariathathassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld,”accordingtoastatementonthefoundation'swebsite.Inearly1969,Tuwasappointedheadofagovernmentprojectthataimedtoeradicate(消灭)malaria,anditwasthenthatshebeganapplyingmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicinetofinddrugtherapyformalaria.Afterdetecting(检测)380extracts(提取物)madefrom2,000candidaterecipes,Tuandhercolleaguesobtainedapuresubstancecalled“Qinghaosu”,whichbecameknownasartemisininin1972.Anartemisinin­baseddrugcombinationisnowthestandardregimen(养生法)formalaria,andtheWorldHealthOrganizationlistsartemisininandrelatedagentsinitscatalogof“EssentialMedicines”,saidastatementfromthefoundation.TheLaskerAwardsaregivenannuallytopeoplewhohavemademajoradvancesintheunderstanding,diagnosis,treatment,cureandpreventionofhumandiseasessince1945.LaskerAwardsareknownas“America'sNobels”fortheirknack(熟练技术)ofgainingfuturerecognitionbytheNobelcommittee.Inthelasttwodecades,28Laskerlaureates(得奖者)havegoneontoreceivetheNobelPrize,and80since1945.36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTuYouyouisFALSE?A.SheisthefirstscientistonthemainlandtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAward.B.SheisascientistattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesinBeijing.C.SheisthefirstscientistintheworldtowinAmerica'srespectedLaskerAward.D.ShebeganapplyingmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicinetofinddrugtherapyformalariain1969.37.LaskerAwardisawardedby________.A.NewYorkB.theAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundationC.ChineseMedicalSciencesD.AlbertandMary38.What'stheinfluenceaboutTuYouyou's“drugtherapyformalaria”?A.Ithassurprisedthepeopleintheworld.B.Ithasreducedmalaria.C.ItappliedmoderntechniqueswithChinesetraditionalmedicine.D.Ithassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.LaskerlaureatescannotreceivetheNobelPrizeatthesametime.B.LaskerlaureatescanreceivetheNobelPrizeatthesametime.C.LaskerAwardistheNobelPrize.D.LaskerAwardsareknownas“America'sNobels”.40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TuYouyouwonLaskerAwardformalarialdrugdiscovery.B.AnAmericanwonLaskerAwardformalarialdrugdiscovery.C.AmericansfoundedtheLaskerFoundation.D.TuYouyoudiscoveredartemisinin.BAsksavvyinvestors(投资者)howtheylearnedtheirfirstlessonsaboutmoney,andthey'llprobablytellyoulessonstheirparentstaughtthem.Themoneyvalueswelearnaschildrenstaywithustherestofourlives.Ifyouareaparent,teachingyourchildrenthevalueofsavingandinvestingwillbenefitthemtherestoftheirlives.Here'swhatyoucando:Helpyourchildbegintosave.Opensavingsaccountsforyourchildren,andteachthemhowthebankaddsinteresttotheirsavingsthatmakestheirmoneygrow.Encourageyourchildrentosavealittlefromeverybitofmoneytheyreceive,suchasallowances,birthdaygifts,etc.Youmayevenwanttosetupamatchingprogram,contributingfiftycentsforeachdollaryourchildsaves.Teachyourchildaboutstocks(股票).Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.Onceyourchildunderstandsthebasics,askhimorhertothinkaboutsomeofthebusinessesthatmightbegoodstockinvestments.ThenuseMorningstarMutualFundGuide(availableatyourlibrary)tofindaqualitymutualfundthatholdssomeofthesecompanies,oramutualfundthatcaterstochildrensuchastheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund.Manyfundsacceptregularmonthlyinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth,sothesefundscanbeagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutthestockmarketwhilesavingfortheircollegeEncourageearlyIRA(个人退休金账户)saving.ThenewRothIRAisagreatwayforchildrenwhoareworkinginsummersorafterschooltobeginsavingfortheirfuture.Imaginehowmuchmoneyyou'dhavetodayifyouhadsaved$3,000ayearsinceyouwereLetyourkidshandletheirownmoney.Wealllearnbydoing,solettingyourkidsmanageasegmentoftheirbudget(预算)willletthemearnvaluablefinanciallessons.Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.41.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhytoTeachYourChildrentoSaveB.HowtoTeachYourChildrentoSaveC.TipsforSavingforChildrenD.StartGoodSavingHabitsEarly42.Amatchingprogrammeans________.A.thatyoushouldsetagoodexampletoyourchildrenB.thatyoushouldprovideenoughmoneyforchildrensothattheycansavesomeC.thatyouencourageyourchildrentocompetewitheachotherinsavingD.thatyouencourageyourchildrenbygivingsomeextramoneyforthemtosave43.Accordingtotheauthor,youshouldteachyourchildrenaboutinvestmentwhenhe/sheis________.A.inthekindergartenB.inprimaryschoolC.inmiddleschoolD.incollege44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund?A.Itisusuallywithhighbenefits.B.Itacceptsregularmonthlyinvestments.C.Itacceptssmallinvestmentsaslowas$50aD.Itcaterstochildrenwhocanaffordsmallinvestments.45.Theadvantageoflettingyourkidsmanagetheirbudgetliesin________.A.thattheywillmakegreatbusinessmeninthefutureB.thattheywillknowthedifficultyofmanagingabudgetC.thattheywillavoidmakingbiggermistakesinthefutureD.thattheywillsharehappinessofmanagingtheirownbudgetCToday,peopleallovertheworldaremovingoutofsmallvillagesinthecountrytogoandliveinbig,noisycities.Theyaremovingfromthepeacefulhills,mountains,fields,riversandstreamsofthecountrysidetothebusyworldofstreets,buildings,trafficandcrowds.Thismovementfromrural(乡下的)areastourbanareashasbeengoingonforovertwohundredyears.Inmanycountries,themainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.Afteroneortwolargefactorieshavebeenbuiltinornearatown,peoplecometofindwork,andsoonanindustrialareabeginstogrow.Thereisusuallya_residential_areanearby,too.Thefamiliesoftheseworkersneedschools,hospitalsandshops,somanypeoplecometoliveintheareatoprovidetheseservicesandacitygrows.Ineverymajorcityintheworld,thereisabusinessdistrictwherethebigcompanieshavetheirmainoffices.IntheUnitedStates,thisareaisusuallyinthecitycenterdowntown.Itisherethatyoucanseemanyhugeskyscrapers(摩天大楼)andofficeblocks.Thepeoplewhoworkhereoftentravelalongwaytoworkeachday.Manyofthemliveinthesuburbsofthecity,farawayfromtheindustrialareaandthecitycenter.Somesuburbsareverypleasant,withnicehousesandbiggardens.ThereareusuallyparksforchildrentoplayinandlargedepartmentstoreswhereyoucanbuyallyouButwhatisthefutureofthebigcities?Willtheycontinuetogetbiggerandbigger?Perhapsnot.Somemajorcitieshaveactuallybecomesmallerinthelasttenyears,anditisquitepossiblethatonedaywewillseepeoplemovingoutofthemajorcitiesandbackintosmallertownsandvillages.46.Theunderlinedphrase“aresidentialarea”meansanarea________.A.wherepeoplecanbuythingsB.whichissuitableforlivinginC.wherepeoplecandobusinessD.whichisnearacitycenter47.Whydopeoplemovetoliveincitiesortowns?A.Becausetheycanlivemorecomfortablythere.B.Becausetheylikenoisylifebetterthanpeacefullife.C.Becausetheymainlywanttofindworkthere.D.Becausetheyaresureofhavingabetterlifethere.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaboutthebusinessdistrict?A.Bigcompaniesusuallyhavetheirmainofficesinthebusinessdistrict.B.Peopleusuallyworkandliveinthebusinessdistrict.C.Abusinessdistrictusuallyliesinthecitycenterdowntown.D.Nearlyeverymajorcityhasitsownbusinessdistrict.49.IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleworkinthecenterofabigA.andlivethereB.butliveinthesuburbsofthecityC.andliveinanothercityD.butliveinruralareas50.Wecaninferthatthismovementfromruraltourbanareas________.A.hasbeengoingonformorethan2,000yearsB.willsurelycontinueinthefutureC.maynotcontinueinthefutureD.hasnowstoppedalreadyPartⅢWriting(45marks)SectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Thefirstmobiletelephonesusedasystem,ornetwork,called1G.Itwasthe“firstgeneration”oftechnology.Thisallowedonepersontocallandtalktoanotherperson,butthatwasall.Bytheearly1990s,thesecondgeneration,or2Gnetwork,cameintouse.Itallowedtalkingandsendingtextmessages.Bythattime,cellphonesweremuchsmallerandcostmuchless.Third­generationmobilephonesareknownas3G.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquicker.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh­speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD­qualitymusicontheirphones.“Mobiledataisnotadream;it’snotanoptionbutarequirement,”saidLenLauer,headofaUScommunicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday’snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo­wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface­to­facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.Withinthepasttwoyears,the4Gnetworkhascomeintouse.Itpermitscellphonestoworkmuchfasterandhavemuchmoreinformation.Moderncellphonescanevenactassmalltelevisions.Theycanshowmoviesandlivesportingevents.Asthenetworkshavegottenmorecomplex,thetelephoneshavegottensmaller,lighterandlesscostly.ManyelectronicsstoresintheUnitedStatesevengiveawaythenewestcellphones.ButcustomersmustagreetopaytousethenetworkthatsendstheircallsfromoneplacetoItisinterestingtoimaginewhatthe5Gand6Gnetworkcellphonesofthefuturewillbeabletodo.Title:51.________ofmobiletelephones1G52.________toanotherperson2Gtalkandsend53.________3G54.________·dataspeed:55.________·videoandCD­qualitymusic·videonewsprograms:updated56.________aday·Internetaccess:quickerandeasierImpressive57.________·offermapservices,helpingyoufindyourway·providetwo­wayvideocommunica­tionwith58.________4G·workmuchfasterand59.________muchmoreinformation·actassmalltelevisions·showmoviesand60.________sportingeventsSectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,sinceitiswherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.Afterall,theword“pub”isactuallyshortfor“publichouse”.Asaresultofthissortofhistory,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled“YeOldeTriptoJerusalem”,whichdatesbacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub’slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.That’showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信贷紧缩)iscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothaveenoughsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.Asyoucansee,Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe“workingmen’sclubs”,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.61.WhyareBritishpubsoftensooldandwellpreserved?(Nomorethan19words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________62.WhyaresomanyBritishpubsgoingoutofbusiness?(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________63.Whatinpubsattractspeoplefromallclasses?(Nomorethan13words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________64.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(Nomorethan9words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SectionC(25marks)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你叫李华。四年前,你还是高三年级的一名学生,你学习成绩优异,但家境贫困,无力承担进入大学学习的费用。但你却有幸成为当地“希望工程”的资助对象,顺利被一所重点大学录取。现在,请你给该机构的负责人Kate女士写一封感谢信。信的内容包括:1.目前的生活和学习情况;2.大学毕业后的人生方向;3.表达感激之情。注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.应包括以上要点,可适当发挥;3.词数不少于120。DearMsKate,I'mLiHua.Fouryearsago,Ireceivedyourletterandschoolingfees.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

综合能力训练卷(一)PartⅠSectionA1.A考查冠词。experience作“经历”讲时,是可数名词,故第一空用a。第二空fun是不可数名词,故选A项。2.B根据题干可知空格后的dreaming是现在分词作动名词。因为A、C、D项后都跟不定式作宾语,只有feellike后跟动词的­ing形式,所以只能选B。3.Cmissdoing表示“错过做……”,又因为squirrel和catch之间是被动关系,故选C。4.D考查名词辨析。lack缺乏;load负担;question问题;waste浪费。根据句意,尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。5.B答句句意:“你的房间乱七八糟,你最好整理一下。”outofsight看不见;inamess乱七八糟;atsea茫然;inthedark在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里。6.Dmake意为“制作”;work意为“起作用”;stay意为“保持某种状态”;count意为“重要”。空处所在句句意为:你到了,这才是最重要的。7.C考查状语从句。句意为:既然你已经做完功课了,你可以出去和其他的孩子玩了。由句意可知,应用nowthat,表示“既然,由于”。8.A考查动词词义。limit…to意为“限制到……程度”。9.D句意:虽然他一直在国外读书,但是他的父母尽可能使他了解国内发生的事。过去分词informed作宾语补足语,keepsb.informedof意思是“使某人了解……”。10.C考查状语及with的复合结构。with后接宾补时,补语可以是副词,这里on为副词。with是介词,所以不接句子,故B项错。11.D考查名词辨析。haveeffecton对……有影响。12.Dmakethemostof“利用”;keepupwith“跟上,赶上”;makefunof“取笑”;cometotermswith“忍受”,由句意可知选D项。13.D考查反意疑问句。这是一个祈使句,对祈使句构成反意疑问句用willyou?14.B考查非限制性定语从句和名词性从句中的同位语从句,故第一空用which,第二空用that。15.C考查情景对话。句意:“我不想和你出去了。我太累了。”“得了吧。你答应驾车出去的。”此处comeon意为“得了吧”。SectionB双目失明、祸不单行、多灾多难的大卫,身残志不残,凭借自己的毅力创造了人生的奇迹,为我们树立了榜样。16.C考查动词辨析。上文的blind已暗示。句意:然后事实震撼了我。他是个盲人。他记得的最后看见的一件事就是他女儿的出生。17.A考查固定搭配。goblank变得一片空白,blank表示“空白的”。眼睛失明后,什么也看不到了,所以就是一片空白。最大的干扰项empty强调事物内部空洞无物。18.C考查动词短语辨析。giveup…to…表示“把……交给……”。大卫命运多舛,母亲死于癌症,虚弱的父亲只得把他交给福利院来养。19.B考查名词辨析。path表示“道路(thespaceinfrontofsth.asitmoves)”。两年前,他心爱的导盲犬把他从一辆行驶的卡车前推开,结果,他得救了,而爱犬却不幸遇难。20.B考查动词辨析。根据上下文,其宾语为obstacles(障碍),所以空格处应表示“克服(overcome)”。21.D考查动词短语辨析。comeby表示“设法得到”。获得这份工作相当不易。22.A考查动词辨析。这是intend…todosth.“打算(使)……成为……;为……而准备”的过去分词形式。句意:这是一个为帮助盲人而设立的组织。23.C考查形容词辨析。该题的选择要结合心理学知识,兼顾大卫的心理和词义的辨析。24.D考查连词辨析。根据上下文(这家组织给好几家医院打了电话,尽管他们愿提供三个月的薪水,但是都没有结果),空格处应用“eventhough(尽管)”引导让步状语从句。25.C考查副词辨析。句意:他不能戴手套,要是带的话他就无法感觉。所以空格处应表示“否则(otherwise)”。26.C考查名词辨析。actualizemyownvalue表示“实现个人的价值”。句意:通过工作,我可以实现我的价值,那才是最重要的。blindness“盲”;income“收入”;experience“经历”。27.D考查动词辨析。follow…example表示“以……为榜样”。句意:他是我们学习的多么伟大的一个榜样啊!这里的example指的是主人公,所以应该是我们学习的榜样。setanexample“树立榜样”。SectionC28.without考查介词。根据句中while所表示的前后对比关系可推断此处意为“有些人工作到深夜而不感到累”,故填without。29.early考查副词。该空格修饰动词work,可判断填副词。再根据“insteadofcontinuinglateinthenight”可推断该空格与late相对应,故填early。30.others考查不定代词。根据“someofus”再结合句意可联想到搭配“some…others…”结构,由此可判断填others。31.when考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该空格引导定语从句修饰mornings,且在从句中作时间状语,由此判断该空格填when。32.Why考查疑问副词。根据下文“scientificexplanationforthat”可推断此句是在询问原因,故填why。33.a考查冠词。根据句意“对此有一个科学解释”可判断填a。34.what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,该空格引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语,故填what。35.Therefore/Thus考查副词。根据前后的因果关系,可判断填therefore/thus。PartⅡA这是一篇新闻报道。2011年9月23日拉斯克临床医学奖授予81岁的中国中医科学院终身研究员屠呦呦,以表彰她“发现了青蒿素——一种治疗疟疾的药物,在全球特别是发展中国家挽救了数百万人的生命”。36.C细节理解题。可用排除法。从第一段看出A是正确的;从第三段的第一句看出B是正确的;从第四段看出D是正确的。C项不符合事实,故选C。37.B细节理解题。从第二段的The81­year­oldwaspresentedwiththemedicalprizebytheAlbertandMaryLaskerFoundation…得出答案。38.D细节理解题。从第三段的her“drugtherapy(治疗)formalariathathassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe,especiallyinthedevelopingworld…”得出答案。39.B推理判断题。从最后一段的Inthelasttwodecades,28Laskerlaureates(得奖者)havegoneontoreceivetheNobelPrize,and80since1945.推出答案。40.A主旨大意题。第一段点明主旨,且由下文的介绍可知选A项。B本文为信息材料类阅读理解。文章就父母如何从小培养孩子投资理财的理念和习惯提出了建议。41.D主旨大意题。A项只能概括前两段内容;B项只能概括文章部分要点;C项不合适,文章是给家长的建议,而非给孩子的;D项最佳。42.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知。43.B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.”可知。44.A细节理解题。根据第四段后半部分可知。45.C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.”可知。C文章向我们分析了大量农业人口由农村涌向城市的原因及对这一现象的预测。46.B词义猜测题。下文向我们叙述了该区域的一些设施:schools,hospitalsandshops,而这些设施是为人们的生活提供便利的,由此可以看出B项的叙述符合。47.C细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“Inmanycountries,themainreasonpeoplecometoliveintownsandcitiesiswork.”可以看出,人们迁往大城市的主要原因是想在那里找到工作。故选C。48.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段后半部分的“Manyofthemliveinthesuburbsofthecity,farawayfromtheindustrialareaandthecitycenter.”可知B项错误。49.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“Manyofthemliveinthesuburbsofthecity…”

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