九年级英语上学期期末培优测试（尖子生专用）（原卷版）

九年级上学期期末培优测试（尖子生专用）测试时间：90分钟满分：150分学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________选题说明：本试卷难度系数约0.4，只适合尖子生考前查漏补缺使用。一、听力选择（每题1.5分，共22.5分）1．Wherewouldthewomanliketovisit?A．Awarmplace. B．Acoolplace. C．Acoldplace.2．Whatshouldwedo?A．Protecttheanimals. B．Plantmoretrees. C．Cleanthepark.3．WhatTVprogramsdoesLiLeilikenow?A．Cartoons. B．Sports. C．News.4．WhichisMike’sfavoritesubject?A．Physics. B．Chemistry. C．Chinese.5．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．ThewaysoflearningEnglish.B．TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.C．ThedifferencebetweenEnglishpronunciations.6．WhoislookingforMary?A．Tina. B．Tom. C．Linda.7．HowdoestheboyimprovehisoralEnglish?A．Bywatchingmovies. B．Bylisteningtomusic. C．Bytakingpartinaclub.听对话，回答各小题。8．Whatisthegirldoingnow?A．Doingherhomework. B．Practicingtheguitar. C．Havingaconcert.9．Howisthefatherfeeling?A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Moved.听对话，回答各小题。10．Whatwillthewomaneatwithspaghetti?A．Chips. B．Vegetables. C．Salad.11．Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A．￥25. B．￥50. C．￥75.12．WheredidNancygoinherfreetime?A．Thechildren’shome. B．Theoldmen’shome. C．Thedisabledpeople’shome.13．WhatdidNancydoforthechildren?A．SangEnglishsongs. B．Performedballet. C．Drewpictures.14．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Coal. B．Electricity. C．Wind.15．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Momandson. B．Classmates. C．Teacherandstudent.二、听力填空（每题1.5分，共7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）WaystoLearnEnglishLiPing●ReadEnglish16●ListentoEnglishsongs.WangMing●municatewith17friends.●Talkwithhisthreefriendsfrom18LiuChang●GotoanEnglish19topracticeherpronunciation.●20todifferentpeople.三、单项选择（共15分）21．Nancyis________interpreterfrom________Europeancountry.A．a,an B．an,a C．an,an22．—ItriedmanywaystolearnEnglishwell,butitdidn’twork.—________youdowillaffectyourstudy.Juststicktoit.A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever23．—Confucius(孔子)saystheremustbeoneoutofthreewhocanbemyteacher.—Itmeansweshouldlearnfromothers’strongpointsandmakeupour________.A．conversations B．weaknesses C．advantages24．Tianwen1,China’sfirstMarsprobe_________enteredMarsorbit(轨道)inFebruary,2021.A．carefully B．successfully C．strongly25．—Doesyourschoolcarryout“Delay(延迟)ServiceAfterClass”tothestudentswhoseparentsarebusy?—Ofcourse,ourschoolalso________dinnerforthem.A．offers B．supplies C．provides26．—IfindithardtoimprovemyEnglish.—Nevergiveup.I’msureyou’llmakegreatprogressifyou________it.A．connectto B．stickto C．turnto27．Thelittlegirl________outatnightbecausesheisafraidofdarkness.A．darenotgo B．daresnotgo C．doesn’tdarego28．—Excuseme,whendidthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjinbegin?—It________sincefiveminutesago.Iwonderhowitgoes.A．hasbegun B．hasbeenon C．hasbeenover29．SuperheroeslikeIronman,DoctorStrange________byStanLee.A．create B．havecreated C．werecreated30．—Doyouhavedifficultyin________Italian?—Yes.ButItrytomakemyself________.A．tospeak;understand B．speaking;understood C．speaking;understand31．—Hi,Jack.Doyouknow__________?Iwanttothankhimorherinperson.—No,itwasjustleftonthefrontdesk.A．whosentmywalletbackB．wheredidtheyfindmywalletC．howmuchmoneywasinmywallet32．—I’dliketoreadsomeChineseclassics.Anysuggestions?—ADreamofRedMansions.It’sabook________isaboutalovestorybetweenLinDaiyuandJiaBaoyu.A．what B．who C．that33．—Samstopsriding.________?—Theremustbesomethingwrongwithhisbike.Let’sgoandgivehimahand.A．Howabouthim B．What’sup C．Whynot34．—IbelievethegreatChinaDreamwilletrue________alltheChinesepeopleworkhardtogether.—Ican’tagreewithyoumore.A．aslongas B．aswellas C．assoonas35．Studyhard_____youwillfailthefinalexam.A．and B．or C．but四、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Whenclassbegan,Mr.Milleraskedeveryonewhattheywereafraidof.Moststudentsshoutedout36fromspiders(蜘蛛)tosnakes.However,Mr.Millershookhisheadandsaid,“I’mtalkingabout37things,suchasfailinganimportanttestorothers.”HandsflewupallaroundClayton.Hisclassmatesactivelytalkedabouteverythingtheycould38tobeafraidof.ButClaytonwas39listening.Hedidn’twanttolistenbecausehewasafraidofeverythingthathisclassmates40actually.“Whataboutyou,Clayton?”Mr.Millerasked.Clayton41quickly,“Nothing.”“Nothing?”Joesaidinsurprise,“Youmustbeafraidofsomething.Whatabouttheingsciencetest?”Claytonhadbeenstudyingforitreallyhard,buthedidn’thavethegift42rememberingeverything.“Infact,manypeopleareafraidtoadmit43somethingmakesthemafraidbecausebeingscaredmakesthingsseemsoreal,”saidMr.Miller.“Iwaslikethatbefore,butwhenIlearnedthatfacingmyfearallowedmetotakecontrol,evenifonlyina44way,Ifinallydecidedtochange.Remember,facingyour45ismuchbraverthanpretendingyouaren’tafraid.”36．A．eruptions B．answers C．questions37．A．heavier B．lighter C．bigger38．A．thinkof B．thinkover C．thinkabout39．A．truly B．hardly C．possibly40．A．told B．asked C．said41．A．believed B．replied C．cried42．A．for B．in C．against43．A．which B．why C．that44．A．small B．special C．useful45．A．anger B．fear C．optimism五、阅读理解（共45分）AHello,everyone!I’mCallieofStJulieBilliart,anineyearoldboy.Asyouknow,abigproblemintheworldtodayisthelossofenergy.Onewayofenergylossiswhenpeoplebrushtheirteeth,theyleavethewaterrunning.Thiswastesoneoftheworld’sbestresources—water.Tosolvethisproblem,Ihavemadeamachinethatcontrolshowlongthewatercanruninyourtap（水龙头）.Thismachinehasasetofbuttons（按钮）onit.Oneachofthebuttonsthereisaword,forexample“washhands”.Mymachinewillturnthewateronforacertaintime,andthenautomatically（自动地）turnoff.ItiscalledtheAutomaticWaterTurnerOffer.Thismachineisnottoohardtowork.Therearenohandles（把手）toturn,whichpreventspeoplefromusingitwhentheydon’twanttousethebuttons.Ihopethatthismachinewillsolveourproblemofwaterloss.TheAutomaticWaterTurnerOfferwillcostabout$250.00todeliverandinstall（安装）.Thismachinewillhelppeoplewhodon’tknowhowlongtheyshouldwashtheirhandsorhowlongtobrushtheirteeth.Bothdoctorsanddentistswilllikeit.Ifyouareinterestedinmyinvention,pleasereachmyteacherJeanStringerorme.Thanksforlisteningtomyspeech.46．CallieofSt.JulieBilliartmadethemachineinorderto________.A．washhandsoften B．savetime C．brushtheteethoften D．savewater47．WhatisCallie’sjob?A．Ateacher. B．Ashopowner. C．Asalesman. D．Astudent.48．Fromthetext,weknowthepassageis________.A．astory B．aletter C．aspeech D．awantedad49．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A．Themachineistoohardtowork. B．Somepeoplewastewaterintheirdailylife.C．JeanStringerandCallieareclassmates. D．Adoctorinventedthemachine.50．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheAutomaticWaterTurnerOffer B．InventSomethingasYouLikeC．AnIntroductionofaLittleBoy D．HowtoSolveOurWaterLossBFrombrandsupportandconstruction(建筑)toculturalproducts,Chineseelements(元素)canbefoundbothonandoffthefieldoftheQatarWorldCup.ChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationdesignedandbuilttheLusailStadium.With80,000seats,it’sthelargestoftheeightstadiumsfortheWorldCup.Besidesthestadium,paniesfromGuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000container(集装箱)houses.ThepowerconstructioncorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAlQatar800megawattphotovoltaicplant(800兆瓦光伏发电厂),whichprovidesgreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.VehiclesmadeinChinaprovideshuttle(摆渡车)servicetostadiumsoftheWorldCup.Thereare888newenergyvehiclesfromChinesepanyYutong,accountingfor25percentofthetotalvehiclesforthegame.Apartfrombigpanies,manufacturersfromYiwu,Zhejiang,China’ssmallgoodscenter,areseeingtheirgrowinginfluence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup’ssouvenirs(纪念品)aremadeinYiwu.“TheWorldCupsponsorship(赞助)byalargenumberofChinesepaniesshowsChina’seconomicpowerandmakestheglobefeelthepowerofChinesebrands,”SongXiangqing,vicepresidentofthemerceEconomyAssociationofChina,toldChinaDaily.51．WhatthingscanyoufindinQatarduringthecupthataremadebyChina?a.souvenirs

b.shuttles

c.containerhouses

d.LusailStadium

e.officialballsA．ace B．abcd C．cde D．bcde52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manufacturers”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．小商品 B．建造者 C．制造商 D．捐助商53．HowmanyVehiclesdoestheQatarWorldCupneedintotalaccordingtothetext?A．8,000 B．913 C．22,200 D．3,55254．WhatisthemonfeatureofthephotovoltaicplantandshuttleserviceprovidedbyChina?A．Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly. B．TheyarefreeforQatar.C．TheyaremadebymanufacturersfromYiwu. D．TheyareonlybuiltforChineseusers.55．TheChineseelementsintheWorldCupshowthat________.A．ChinaistheleaderintheworldeconomyB．ChinahasstrongeconomicpowerC．ChinesebrandsarefamousfortheirgoodqualityD．ChinaistherichestcountryintheworldCATTENTIONPEOPLEOFEARTH:Fine.Thebigsecretisout.Yourfinestscientistshavediscoveredthereislifetensofmillionsofmilesaway—here,onthebeautifulplanetofVenus(金星).Congratulationsonthebigdiscovery.Wehaveapoliterequirement:Stayaway.We’reserious.Ifwewakeuponemorningandlookoutandseesomeonewanderingaround(漫步)inaspacesuit,we’regoingtobereallyangry.Wemeannohostility(恶意).We’reactuallyaveryniceplanet.It’sjustthatwe’rescaredbywhatyou’vedonedownthere.Earthlookslikeamess.You’vegothealthcrises(危机),environmentalcrises,politicalcrises.Youkeepfightingaboutfacemasks.NowondermostofyouwanttoleaveEarthforanotherplanet.Butweliveinafragile(脆弱的)solarsystem.Wecanonlydealwithsomuch.Ifwestarthavingyoualluphere,prettysoon,theMartiansandJupiterians(火星人和木星人)aregoingtowanttoe,too.Trustus:youdon’twantthemsleepingonyourcouch(卧),drinkingallyourbeer.Inthemeantime,coolyourenthusiasm(热情).We’renotyourescapeplan.VenusisnotEarth2.Leaveusalone.Stayrightwhereyouare.Wewishyouthebestinsavingyourplanet.Sincerely,Venus56．Whatdoesthe“secret”inParagraph1referto?A．ThereislifeonVenus. B．ScientistshavefoundEarth2.C．ScientistshavediscoveredMars. D．Venushasbeenfoundbyscientists.57．Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromParagraph3?A．ThelivingconditionsonVenusareverybad.B．YoumustwearfacemaskswhenyouareonVenus.C．Earth’speoplewanttomovetoVenusbecauseofthecrisesonearth.D．Venuslookslikeamess.58．WhydoesVenuswantEarth’speopletostayaway?A．BecausethereareonlyafewresourcesonVenus.B．BecauseEarth’speoplewillmakeVenusamessliketheearth.C．BecauseEarth’speoplewillsleeponVenuspeople’scouchesanddrinkalltheirbeer.D．BecauseVenus’peoplehateEarth’speople.59．Thepassageiswrittenina(n)________way.A．factual(事实的) B．serious C．optimistic(乐观的) D．ironic(嘲讽的)60．Accordingtothepassage,what’sthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthepossibilityofhumanexplorationofVenus?A．Supportive. B．Negative. C．Natural. D．Notmentioned.DTherewasonceapoormanwhohadthreesons.Heoftensaidtothem,“Myboys,wedon’thavelandorcows.Butyouhavefinemindsandmustusethem.Noticeeverything.Observe(观察)andlearn.Yourabilitieswillserveyouwell.”Yearswentby,andtheoldfatherpassedaway.Thebrotherswereverysad,andtheydecidedtosetoutwalking.Aftermanydays,theycametoaroadleadingtoagreatcity.Theycameuponarichmanonahorsesearchingallaround.Theeldestbrothercalledout,“Areyoulookingforalargecamel?”“Andwasthecamelblindinoneeye?”askedthesecondbrother.“Andwasawomanwithachildridingonit?”saidtheyoungestbrother.“Yes!Yes!Wherearethey?”“Wehavenotseenthem,”saidthesecondbrother.“Butifyouridetotheeast,youmightcatchupwiththem.”“Thieves!”criedtheman.“Whathaveyoudonewiththem?”“Wearenotthieves,”repliedtheeldestbrother.“Wehaven’tseenyourcameloryourwifeandchild.”“Tellme,”therichmansaid,“howdidyouknowsomuchaboutmycamel?”“Isawthetracks(足迹)ofalargecamelaswewerewalkingalong,”saidtheeldestbrother.“AndIknewitwasblindinoneeyebecauseitatethegrassonlyononesideoftheroad,”saidthemiddlebrother.Theyoungestadded,“Wecametoaplacewherethecamelkneltdown.ThereinthesandIsawprintsofawoman’sbootsandthoseofachild.”61．Theunderlinedpart“passedaway”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A．married B．wentonatrip C．gotlotsofmoney D．died62．Ontheroadthebrothersmetarichmanwho________.A．foundthemstealinghiscamel B．cametolookforhiswifeandchildC．wantedtoaskthebrotherstheway D．cametowelethemtothecity63．Accordingtothesecondbrother,thecamelwasblindinoneeyebecause________.A．hejustguessedwhathesaidmightbetrueB．hesawthecamelwalkontheroadhimselfC．hefoundonlythegrassononesideoftheroadwaseatenD．hesawsomeprintsofawoman’sbootsononesideoftheroad64．Ifweaddanendingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingwillfitbest?A．Thebrotherswerecaughtasthieves.B．Therichmandidn’tbelievethebrothersatall.C．Therichmantraveledeastandfoundthecamel,hiswifeandhiskidaswell.D．Thebrothersaskedtherichmanforalotofmoney.65．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．It’snevertoooldtolearn. B．Awiseheadmakesaclosemouth.C．Weshouldn’ttellalietostrangers. D．Oneshouldlearntoobservecarefully.ETherearethreethingswhichareneededforafiretostart.Thefirstisfuel,suchaswoodandpaper.66Apileofpaperleftonthetablewillnotcatchfireunlessaburningmatchisputonit.Thethirdisoxygen,agaswhichispresentintheair.67Ineachoftheways,oneofthethingsneededforburningisremoved.Forexample,inthecaseofaforestfire,firelanes(小路)areoftencutthroughtheforest.Thesecondmethodistoremoveheatfromthefire.68However,somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Forexample,whenapanofcookingoilcatchesfireandwaterisspreadonit,thehotoilwillfloat(漂浮)tothesurfaceofthewaterandthefirecontinuestoburn.69Thethirdmethodofputtingoutafireistocutoffthesupplyofoxygen.Manychildrenhavedonethesimpleexperimenttofindoutifoxygenisneededforburning.Intheexperiment,acandleislightedandalargeglasscontainer(容器)isplacedoverit.70Andthenitgoesoutwhenalltheoxygeninthecontainerhasbeenusedup.Tokeepoxygenfrostgettingtoafire,acarbondioxidefireextinguisher(灭火器)isusedtoputoutafire.A．Thesecondisheat.B．Todothat,waterisusuallyspreadonfire.C．Thereareusuallythreewaystoputoutafire.D．Thecandleisseentobeburningforalittlewhile.E．Itisalsoverydangeroustospreadwateronafirethatstartsinelectricalwiring.六、情景运用（共20分）71．你给朋友写信，告诉她你曾经去过湄洲岛，你可以这样写：MeizhouIsland.72．你想告诉同学上课铃声响了，可以这样说：There.73．与好久没有见面的同学重逢，你可以这样说：.74．你想知道火箭是用来做什么的，可以这样问：?75．同桌看上去气色不好，你想知道她怎么了，可以这样问：?76．Shanghai,tomorrow

77．have,for78．made,silk79．darenot,public80．know,garbage七、短文填空（共10分）Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitisnow.Peoplehadno81['mɒdn]machines.Theincreaseofpopulationandthedevelopmentofindustryhave82（bring）newproblems.Oneofthebiggest83ispollution.Wastewater