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上海市闵行区上虹中学2024年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A.this;haveB.that;tohaveC.it’s;tohaveD.it’s;have2、Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedspeechtime.A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup3、—Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?—________.Ican’tswimatall.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom4、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A.comeover B.catchupwith C.comeout D.comeupwith5、DavidBurt’sdreaminChinaistogointothewestand______anearlychildhoodschoolthere.A.cleanup B.lookup C.giveup D.setup6、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A.support B.push C.remind D.warn7、AlthoughIdon’tfeelverywellmyself,Iwillnotgotohospitalforsomereason.A.certain B.acertain C.few D.afew8、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.where B.who C.what D.which9、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.a;the10、—Thefishinthepoolgreat.—Yeah,theyareswimmingfreelyandhappily.A.look B.sound C.taste D.smellⅡ.完形填空11、MybiggestproblemisthatI’mtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,I___tohavesomuchtime,butthesedaysIgetup____andstayinschoolallday.ThenIgorighthomeandeat___.BeforeIstartedhighschool,Iusedtospendalotoftimeplayinggames__myfriends,butIjustdon’thavethetimeanymore.Intheevening,Iusedto____TVorchatwithmygrandma,butnowI____tostudy.Ilovemusic,andmyfatherusedtotakemeto___.Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.Idomyhomeworkandgotobed.Ireally____theolddays!1.A.cameB.wentC.usedD.wanted2.A.lateB.earlyC.quicklyD.slowly3.A.nothingB.somethingC.dinnerD.breakfast4.A.inB.withC.onD.for5.A.watchB.turnonC.seeD.turnoff6.A.needB.haveC.tryD.start7.A.cinemaB.clubC.schoolD.concerts8.A.hateB.loveC.missD.thinkⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(争论)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥协),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.阅读理解A13、根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。[LOST20-08-2010]
Name:Beth
Animal:cat
Colour:orange
Where:Romsey
Mobile:0872271035
OtherInformation:
outgoingandfriendly
4-month-oldmale
[LOST07-08-2010]
Name:Lynn
Animal:dog
Colour:white
Where:Tipperary
Mobile:0863919489
OtherInformation:
blueeyes,quiet,7-year-oldgirl
[FOUND29-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:Kildare
Mobile:0857844492
OtherInformation:
brownandwhitedogfound
inKildareareaonthe29th
ofAugust
[FOUND23-08-2010]
Animal:dog
Where:outsideCastlelyons
Mobile:0874197016
OtherInformation:
under1yearoldprobably,bigdog,around15kilos,allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest,wearingaredcoatandveryfriendlydog
1.Ifyoufoundanorangecat,whichnumbershouldyoucall?A.0874197016. B.0857844492.C.0863919489. D.0872271035.2.HouoldisLynn?A.4monthsold. B.7yearsold.C.15yearsold. D.1yearold.3.ThedogfoundoutsideCastelyonsis________.A.white.B.brownandwhite.C.allblackwithwhitestripesonhischest.D.orange.4.WherewasLynnlost?A.InTipperary. B.InRomsey.C.InKildare. D.OutsideCastlelyons.5.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtotheform?A.Bethisoutgoingandfriendly.B.Lynnhasblueeyesandisveryquiet.C.ThedogfoundonAugust7,2010waswearingaredcoat.D.ThedogfoundonAugust23,2010isverybig.B14、TheBritishMuseuminLondonhaditsmostsuccessfulyeareverin2013.Morethan6.7millionvisitorspassedthroughitsdoors.Thepreviousrecordof5.9millionwassetin2008.Overamillionmorepeoplevisitedthemuseumlastyearthanin2012.Thebiggestattractionsweretwobigexhibitions.OnewasLifeandDeathinPompeii(庞培),theotherwasHerculaneum.Thedirectorofthemuseumsaidhewasveryhappythatsomanypeoplecame.Hetoldreportersthatmanythingshappenedlastyear.Manyexhibitswerecarriedtothemuseum.Healsosaidonlineaccess(网上购票)meantmorepeopledecidedtovisit.Headded:“Thisistrulyadynamiccollectionthatbelongstoandisusedbyaglobalcitizenship.”TheBritishMuseumhasmanyexhibitionsabouthumanhistoryandculture.Ithasabout13millionexhibitsfromallovertheworld.Somecountrieswantthemuseumtoreturnsomeofthem.GreecewantstheElginMarblesback.TheywereoriginallyfromtheParthenoninAthens(雅典).ChinawantsthemuseumtoreturnmanythingstheBritishtookfromChinainthe19thcentury,andEgyptwantstheRosettaStone.Themuseumfirstopenedtothepublicin1759.Backthen,onlyabout75peopleadayvisitedit.Theycouldlookat71,000objects,including40,000printedbooks,7,000manuscripts(手稿),andmanystuffedanimals(内部填充的动物),birdsandinsects(昆虫).TherewerealsoveryoldobjectsfromEgypt,Greece,Rome,theNearEast,theFarEast,andNorthandSouthAmerica.1._______peoplevisitedtheBritishMuseumin2012.A.13million B.Morethan5.7million C.71,000 D.12.6million2.BritaintakemanythingsfromChina________.A.lastweek B.in1849 C.inthe19thcentury D.atthebeginningofthelastcentury3.WhichcountrywantsbacktheRosettaStone?A.Greece B.Egypt C.China D.Athens4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thebiggestattractionsin2013wereonPompeiiandHerculaneum.B.Themuseum'sdirectorsaidtheInternetmeantfewervisitors.C.TheBritishMuseumhasaround13millionexhibits.D.Themuseumcontainedabout40,000bookswhenitfirstopened.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhibits”mean?A.陈列品 B.假货 C.战利品 D.品种C15、1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstletterthat“EnglishKids”_____________A.buildsupaschooltoteachchildrenEnglishB.makesplansforforeignEnglishlearnersC.teachesmiddleschoolstudentsEnglishD.showsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrenEnglish2.What’sthemother’sproblemwithherson?A.HehasnointerestinEnglishlearningB.Hecan’tpayattentiontohisEnglishclassC.HecanunderstandEnglishbutnotabletospeakitD.Hedoesn’tlikehismothertoteachhimEnglish3.Fromthesecondletter,weknowthatthemothershouldn’t_________A.encouragehersontolearnEnglishwellB.expecthissontospeakEnglishafterunderstandingitC.tellhersonhowmuchshelovedspeakingEnglishD.betoohurriedtoquickenherson’ssteptospeakEnglish4.AccordingtoJo,childrenneedalotof_____________tounderstandalanguagebeforespeakingit.A.moneyB.timeC.prizesD.chances5.Theunderlinedword“enthusiastic”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_________”.A.热情B.拖沓C.懒散D.胆小D16、Deardaughter,YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIpleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.1).NeverLookDownUponYourself.Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthingssobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,neverstopbelieving.Somegirlsgetupsetandloseconfidence.Andthenallkindsofproblemscanfollow.2).NeverGetUpsetWithYourLooks.Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausetheytrytoloseweightorgettheperfectshape.Youlookfine.3).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincome(收入).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincomeandsavealittleeverymonth.Don’tborrowother’smoneyifpossible.4).NeverGiveLessThanYourBest.Weareveryproudofwhatyouhavesucceededsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.Keepdoingwell.Keeptryingyourhardestateverythingyoudo.Noonecanaskformorethanthat.5).NeverForgetThatYourParentsLoveYou.Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalktousandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.Love,Dad1.Fromtheletter,wecanknowthedaughterwill_________soon.A.leaveschool B.gotocollege C.gotoanothercity D.facelotsofdifficulties2.Accordingtothefather,somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausethey__________.A.aren’thealthyenough B.don’tmakeenoughmoneyC.don’thavegoodjobs D.trytohavetheperfectshape3.Whensomeonegetsupsetandlosesconfidence,_________________.A.nobodywilllovehim B.hecan’tgetgoodincomeC.allproblemswillfollowhim D.hisparentswon’tbelieveinhimanymore4.Thefatherthinkshisdaughterhasbeena_____________person.A.happy B.successful C.perfect D.hard-working5.Thefatherwritesthislettertohisdaughterinordertotellher_____________.A.thatherparentsloveher B.whatsheshouldneverdoC.howshecanbecomesuccessful D.thatherparentswillalwayshelpherE17、Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(个人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(保证)success,butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失败).Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.WorkHarder.____________________________________Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(终点).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange…youwillchange,youwillsucceed.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess?A.Workinghard.B.Goodeducation.C.Strongdesire.D.Enjoyingfailure.2.Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.”?A.It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.B.Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.C.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.D.Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.3.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttotellusinthefourthparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsuccessaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldhavespecialtalents.B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetternotshowup.C.Successisaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.D.Successmeanstheenjoymentofyourgainorlossonthejourney.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_______________.A.TheImportanceofSuccessB.TheMeaningofSuccessC.SuccessorFailureD.TheFiveMainStepstoSuccessF18、ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor(作者):FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstanything.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,JohnandMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM’SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe¥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(战争)betweenfreestatesandslave(奴隶)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWar(内战)andisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout165yearsago.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)MaryLennox,asickorphan,findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.therearethreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuythe4booksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.thebooksarecheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.WhichofthefollowingisaboutUNCLETOM’SCABIN?A.Itfirstcameoutinthe1950s.B.It’saboutthestruggleduringtheAmericanCivilWar.C.Abravegirlsuccessfullyfoughtagainstslaves.D.It’safamousAmericannovelfullofimaginationandadventures.3.In________Marybringsthehouseandagardenbacktolifewiththehelpofthepowerofhope,friendshipandnature’smagic.A.ALITTLEPRINCESS B.PETERPANC.THESECRETGARDEN D.UNCLETOM’SCABINⅤ.书面表达19、最近《朗读者》、《中国诗词大会》等文化类节目唤醒了中国人的阅读情结。为了激发市民们阅读兴趣,广州从4月份开始开展“书香羊城”活动。请根据以下的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你对阅读的看法,并对培养阅读习惯和开展班级阅读活动方面提出建议。注意:1.词数80词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入词数2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予给分3.参考词《朗读者》----ReadersTheactivityof“ReadinginGuangzhou”isbeginningheldinGuangzhoufromApril,2017._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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