2024年中考英语（江苏省盐城地区）教材考点梳理专练课件九年级下册Unit3

教材考点梳理九年级下册Unit3一、

补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。A.That’sagoodidea.B.Whydoyouadmireher？C.Howdoyoulikeher？D.YoucansearchforthemontheInternet.E.Letmehavealook.F.Youaregoodatdrawing.一二三四五A：IreallyadmiremyclassmateXueQiang.B：

1.

B

⁠B

A：Becauseshe’sreallytalented.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano，theguitarandtheviolin.Andsheisgoodatallthesubjects.ButI’mnot.B：Youarealsotalented，LiMing.2.

F

⁠A：Thanks.ButIwanttolearnhowtomakecomputerprogrammingthissummervacation.F

一二三四五B：

3.

A

⁠A：Doyouknowanytrainingschools？B：I’mnotsure.4.

D

⁠A

D

A：OK.Look，Ihavetyped“computerprogrammingschool”，andsomanyresultsarecomingout.B：

5.

E

⁠Hereitsays“LittleBeeTrainingSchool，summercomputerprogrammingcourses，600yuan，andgetaprogramminglicensewithinthreeweeks.”E

一二三四五二、

（2024·原创）阅读理解。（词数：352

建议用时：6分钟）Cassie，abipedal（双足行走的）robot，ran100metreswithnofallsin24.73seconds.ItsetaGuinnessWorldRecordforthefastest100-metrerunbyabipedalrobot.That’smuchslowerthanahuman，butit’sabigstepinthedevelopmentofroboticsandengineering.What’smore，Cassieranwithnocamerasorexternalsensors（外部传感器）.Itmeanstherobotwasblindtoitsenvironment.一二三四五CassiewasdevelopedbyengineersatOregonStateUniversity（OSU）.Sinceitsintroductionin2017，Cassiehascontinuedtomakeprogress.The100-metrerecordbuildsonearlierachievementsbytherobot，includingrunning5kilometresin2021injustover53minutes.Cassie，thefirstbipedalrobottousemachinelearningtocontrolarunninggait（步态）onanoutdoorterrain（地带），completeda5-kilometrerunonasinglebatterycharge.一二三四五“Wehavebeenbuildingtheunderstandingtoachievethisworldrecordoverthepastseveralyears，running5kilometresandalsogoingupanddownstairs，”saidDevinCrowley，thegraduatestudentwholedtheGuinnesseffort.“Machinelearningmethodshavelongbeenusedforpatternrecognition，suchasimagerecognition，butgeneratingcontrolbehavioursforrobotsisquitenewanddifferent.”一二三四五Cassie’screatorssaidthatrunningwasn’tactuallythehardestpartofthechallenge，butgettingtherobottostartandstopwas.“Startingandstoppinginastandingpositionismoredifficultthantherunningpart，similartohowtakingoffandlandingareharderthanactuallyflyingaplane，”saidAlanFernfromOSU.Cassieisnotthefastestleggedrobot.WildCat，afour-leggedrobot，canrunataspeedof19milesanhour.Andanotherfour-leggedrobotMiniCheetahcanrunataspeedof9milesanhour.一二三四五“Cassiemaybethefirstbipedalrobottolearntorun，butitwon’tbethelast，”saidJonathanHurstfromOSU.“Ithinktheprogressisgoingtoaccelerate（加速）fromhere.Inthefuturebipedalrobotsmustbeverypopularwithpeople.”一二三四五（

D

）1.WhichofthefollowingaboutCassieismentionedinParagraph2？①Whyitwasuseful.②Howitwascreated.③Whenitwas“born”.④Whomitwasdevelopedby.A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④D一二三四五（

C

）2.AlanFernexplainedthehardestpartofCassie’schallengingrunby

⁠.A.tellingastoryB.askingaquestionC.makingacomparisonD.givingasuggestionC一二三四五（

D

）3.WhatcanweinferfromJonathanHurst’swordsinthelastparagraph？A.Cassieneedstobeimproved.B.HeplanstohelpCassierunfaster.C.Itwasn’teasyforCassietolearntorun.D.Therewillbemorebipedalrobotsinthefuture.D一二三四五（

A

）4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage？A.Abipedalrobot.B.Achallengingrun.C.Thefutureofrobots.D.Leggedrobotsinhistory.A一二三四五三、

（2023·凉山）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。（词数：238

建议用时：5分钟）A.PeoplearoundtheworldtriedChatGPT.B.Ithasthewritingskillsofarealperson.C.Weexpecttheproblemstobesolvedovertime.D.PeoplestartdependingonChatGPTforartwork.E.NowadaysfewpeopleuseChatGPTtowriteordraw.F.ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenarticleatonce.一二三四五ApowerfulrobotnamedChatGPThasbeenmadebyanAmericancompanyOpenAI.Itisdevelopedtomakeuphuman-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages，talkwithpeopleandwritesongs，poemsandevenjokes.1.

B

⁠Ifyouasktherobottowriteabedtimestory，justtypein（输入）

“Acatwantstogotospace”.Onesecondlater，you’llgetastoryofacatcalledMax，whoisonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.B

一二三四五2.

A

⁠Theypostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someaskedittotakenotesorgiveadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty，andsomewrotehistoryarticleswithit.A

ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofdifficultmatters.Wemayspendhoursresearching，understandingandwritinganarticleonacertaintopic.3.

F

⁠Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskharmfulquestions，suchashowtomakeweapons（武器），itwillnotgiveyouananswer.F

一二三四五ChatGPTappearsatatimewhenAIisbecomingbetteratdoingcreativetasks.Thesystemcanproducesomethingsimilartohuman’sownworks.4.

D

⁠Butthecreationofart

shouldbealotmorepersonal.Sopeoplehavemanyworriesaboutthat.However，ChatGPTisacompletelynewthing.Itisonlynaturalforittocausesomeproblems.5.

C

⁠D

C

一二三四五四、

（2023·南京市建邺区模拟）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（词数：290

建议用时：7分钟）InancientChina，childrendidn’tuseelectronicdeviceslikesmartphones，ipads，orcomputersforentertainment.1.

Instead

⁠，theymanagedtohavefunbycomingupwithinterestinggamestoplay.Instead

一二三四五Inancienttimes，watchingshadowplayswasthe2.

closest

⁠thingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainment.Folkartistscontrolledpuppets（木偶）

3.

behind

⁠ascreenwhiletellingstoriesandsingingwithmusic.DuringtheQingdynasty，shadowplayartreacheditspeak.In2006，shadowplayartwasconsideredasanationalintangibleculturalheritage，anditwas4.

added

⁠totheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritagelistin2011.closest

behind

added

一二三四五DuringtheQingdynasty，kickingastoneballaroundwasapopular5.

sport

⁠inthenorthernpartofChina.Thisgamewasoftenplayedinwintertokeep6.

warm

⁠.Smallstoneswerecarved（雕刻）intoballsandkickedaroundwithfeet.In1999，thisgame7.

even/eventually

⁠becameapartofanationalcompetitioninBeijing.sport

warm

even/eventually

一二三四五Accordingtothefolktale，firecrackerswere8.

first

⁠usedtodriveawayabeastnamedNianinancientChina.Peoplewouldburnbamboojointstomakethemblast（爆炸）.Later，gunpowderwasinvented，anditreplacedthebamboojointcracker.Today，firecrackersarestillsetoffduringtheSpringFestivalto9.

bring

⁠hopeandgoodluck.first

bring

一二三四五Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren，whichispopularalloverChina.Therearetwowaystoplay.Oneisthatachild’seyesarecovered10.

while/when

⁠otherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.And，morecommonly，othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Whynotputawayyourelectronicdevicesandgivethesetraditionalgamesatry？while/when

一二三四五五、（2023·沛县第五中学模拟）书面表达。假如你是李华，你两个星期前在网上订购的质量有问题，电池只能用半天，屏幕时不时地不能看到显示的内容。请你根据以下提示写一封信给网店的售后客服反映问题。提示：1.Whenandwheredidyoubuythemobilephone？2.What’swrongwiththemobilephone？3.Howwouldyouliketosolvetheproblem？一二三四五要求：1.信件必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.词数90左右，信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇：质量quality；电池batteryDearSir/Madam，Ordernumber8043197725Thanksforyourattention.I’mwritingtocomplainaboutyourproduct.一二三四五

Twoweeksago，Iorderedamobilephonefromyouronlineshop.However，thequalityofthismobilephone