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浙江省宁波市雅戈尔中学2024年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ken,canyouturndownthemusicalittle?I_________tostudyformytest.A.amtryingB.tryC.triedD.havetried2、—Couldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.A.whereTomwas B.whereTomisC.wherecanIfindTom D.wherehasTomgone3、---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthebook_________youlentmeyesterday.A.what B.who C.when D./4、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision5、Lilyis_____shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____guitar.A.an,the B.a,the C.a,/ D.an,/6、—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.Itveryoften.A.iswashed B.washesC.waswashed D.washed7、Ithinkyoungphubbers(低头族)aresupposedtothetimetheyspendtheirsmartphones.A.cutoff;inB.cutdown;onC.cutup;onD.cutin;in8、_____classroomisquitedifferentfrom_____.A.Their;we B.Theirs;us C.Their;ours D.They;ourselves9、—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat10、—WhydoyouthinkSamdid_______thananyoneelseinthecompetition?—Becausehesangmostloudlyand_______.A.worse;carefully B.better;clearlyC.worse;quietly D.best;carefullyⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Whenhighschoolstarted,SallyandIbecamebestfriends.Wesharedmanyinterestsandquicklybecameveryclose.Whenhighschoolended,webothcriedbecausewewouldenterdifferent1.Ourfirsttermofcollegelifewas2,soweoftensentlonge-mailsandencouragedeachother.Wemissedeachothersomuch!Inthesecondterm,IfoundsomenewfriendsandIfeltvery3withthem.ThesewerefriendswithwhomIcouldbemyselfandpouroutmyfeelings.IwaseagertosharemynewfriendswithSally.WhenSally4visitedmeatmyschool,wewereexcited.Shebroughtatoybeartome5,somethingunexpectedhappenedwhenIintroducedhertomynewfriends.HereyesgrewdarkandIcouldseethesadnessinthem.Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship,butSallyseemedunwillingtoacceptit.Ididn'tunderstand6thepeopleIlovedmostcouldn'tloveeachother.Sallyleft.Iknewshewasnothappy.Ithoughtlongaboutwhathadhappened.Iaskedhermanyquestionsbutshedidn’tanswerme.I7thatshewasjealous.Shesawmewithmynewfriendsandwasafraidthatwenolongersharedthesameexperiences.ShesawthatIcouldstillenjoymyself8herandwishedshecouldbeapartofit.IwroteSallyaletterto9she'salwaysmybestfriend.Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomeandfriendsfromschool,andallthefriendswereindeedlife'sgreatest10.Sallywrotemebacksoon.Shewasinagreementandfeltsorryabout11shehaddone.IthinkSallyandIboth12animportantlessonfromit.Nothingcaninfluenceour13andchangetheexperienceswe'veshared.Wearenowwalkingontwodifferentpathsoflife.Whilenewfriendsarespecialandexciting,oldfriendsare14there,waitingtosharetheirheart,nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromeachother.1.A.campsB.collegesC.classesD.clubs2.A.hardB.peacefulC.modernD.normal3.A.anxiousB.strangeC.nervousD.comfortable4.A.quicklyB.finallyC.luckilyD.easily5.A.forB.likeC.asD.by6.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Though7.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.why8.A.hopedB.wonderedC.understoodD.dreamed9.A.withoutB.fromC.forD.across10.A.supposeB.explainC.guessD.predict11.A.achievementB.problemC.giftD.sign12.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when13.A.lendB.learnC.borrowD.plan14.A.looksB.interestsC.friendshipD.hobbies15.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.alreadyⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1.waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2.theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3.(difference)here?Notreally.Data(数据)releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4.(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5.(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文学).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6.(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7..Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8.Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9.learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10.(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors(皇帝)ofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers(大臣).InMandarin(普通话),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations(三代人).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikeadreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.1.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.About600years. B.Morethan600years.C.1,420years. D.Over10,000years.2.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolfor_______oftheemperor.A.power B.beauty C.interest D.health3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“banquet”inParagraph4?A.performance B.competition C.exhibition D.dinnerparty4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.ThewalloftheForbiddenCitywaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowus_______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.A.thebeauty B.thetreasuresC.thechangesinuse D.thebuildingprocessB14、ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,“Sorry”.OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashecontinuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tforgettoapologize.Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforit,andacoindroppedontheground,“I’msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzled—whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmyfault?Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid“sorry”.Ithoughtitinteresting:wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhicheveryoneshouldbeabletostandin.Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin,isn’titnecessarytoexpressanapology?DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction(摩擦)occursindailylife,Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,the“sorry”wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsinAmerica.1.Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,_____A.Ipurposelydidn’twanttoacceptitfromthesalesmanB.thesalesmanpurposelydidn’twanttopassittomeC.IwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittomeD.thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit2.ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause____.A.theescalatorisapublicplaceB.themanwasveryafraidofmeC.the“sorry”saidtomewasforeveryoneD.therewasn’tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin3.Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeel_____theAmericans’“sorry”.A.angrywithB.disappointedwithC.interestedinD.approvingofC15、What’stheEnglishwordfrotheChinesefoodjiaozi?Perhapsyouwouldsay“dumpling”.Butinfact,youcanjustsayJiaozi?IthasbeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary.PeopleinEnglish--speakingcountriesnowunderstandmoreChinesewordsandtheirspellinginpinyin,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaForeignLanguagesPublishingAdministration.TheCFLPAstudied50mediaplatformsineightEnglish-speakingcountries,includingtheUS,theUKandIndia.Thereportlistedthetop100Chinesewordsthatpeopleinthesecountriesusethemost.“Shaolin”,aplaceinChinathatisfamousforkungfu,wasatthetopofthelist.Otherpopularwordsinclude“yinyang”,“gugong”,“nihao”,“wushu”,“qi”,“qigong”,“renminbi”and“majiang”.SomeofthewordsarerelatednotonlytoChineseculture,butalsopolitics,economicsandtechnology.Thesewordsincludezhongguomeng(ChineseDream),yidaiyilu(theBeltandRoadInitiative,一带一路)andzhifubao(Alipay).Whyhavethesewordsbecomepopular?ItmaybebecauseofincreasedinterestinlearningChinese.TheConfuciusInstitute,whichoffersChineselessons,hassetup1073classroomsin140countriesandareas,with2.1millionstudents,People’sDailyreported.Chineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworld.Forpeopleinmanyforeigncountries,productsfromChinaarepartotheirdailylivesandmayhelpthemunderstandChinabetter,ChinaDailynoted.1.TheCFLPAlistedthetop100mostoftenusedChinesewordsby.A.interviewingthepeopleB.lookingupthedictionaryC.studying50mediaplatformsD.askingstudentsofConfuciusInstitute2.HowmanyConfuciusclassroomshavebeensetuparoundtheworld?A.50.B.140.C.1073D.2.1million3.ManyChinesewordshavebecomepoplarbecause.A.TheCFLPAencouragespeopletolearnChineseB.People’sinterestinlearningChineseisincreasingC.TheyhavebeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionaryD.ChineseproductshelppeopleunderstandthemselvesbetterD16、1.Whatisthemostprobablyreasonthesweateristhegirl’sfavorite?A.Thegirl’sgrandmamadeit.B.Thegirlgotitattheageofthree.C.Theyarnisthecolorofbluebells.D.Thecatusesitforthekittens.2.Theword“kitten”inthispoemmostprobablymeans____.A.akindoffood B.ababycatC.akindofdrink D.abedforababy3.Whyhasthegirlgiventhesweateraway?A.Thegirlwantshergrandmatomakeanewsweater.B.Thegirlwillnolongerlikethesweater.C.Thegirllikeshernewjacketbetterthanthesweater.D.ThegirlistoobigforthesweaterE17、“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭声)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(乱穿马路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.1.Whydidthewritertalkofthejoke?A.Setthebackground B.giveanexampleC.Playajoke D.expressapity2.WhyweresomanypeopledeadorhurtontheroadsinShanghai?A.BecausetheylikedJaywalkingB.Becausetheydidn’tobeythetrafficrules.C.BecausesomeoneaskedthemtocrosstheroadD.Becausetherewerenopolicemenontheroads.3.Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“”.A.road B.bridge C.crossing D.traffic4.Thewritersawpeople__________inShanghaithatday.A.crossingtheroadinamess B.waitingforthegreenlightpatientlyC.crossingtheroadwithchickens D.hurtingeachotherinthestreet5.HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?A.Hethinksit’sOK. B.Hethinksit’swrong.C.Hehasnoideaofit. D.Hedoesn’tmentionitF18、DearMom,I’msorrythatIcan’tgobackhomeforMother’sDaynextweek.Onthatday,I’llhavetogotoanimportantmeetingformyboss,whohelpsmealotwithmyworkandlifehere.ButI’llfindtimetoseeyouathomesoon.Mom,thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforTimandme.AfterDaddiedofaheartattackathometenyearsagoinaroadaccident,youhadtoworkinasupermarketinthedaytimeandinarestaurantatnight.Butyoualwaysgaveustwoyourloveandcare.Thoughyoudon’thavetoworknow,Istillrememberyourcominghomeandfeelingtiredmanyevenings.Timisgoingtofinishhisstudiesnextmonth.Hesaidhewouldmovebackfromschoolandlookforajobnearhome.I’mgladyouwon’tlivebyyourselfanymore.Let’splantotakeatripinthenearfuture.It’sbeenyearssincethethreeofustookatriptogether.HappyMother’sDay.Iloveyou,Mom.Bestwishes,David1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid’smother?A.Shestillworksdayandnight.B.Shelivesallbyherselfnow.C.Sheismakingaplantosavemoney.D.Sheusedtobetoobusytolookafterherchildren.2.Whatdoweknowfromtheletter?A.Davidhastwobrothers.B.Davidisunhappywithhisboss.C.DavidhastoworkonMother’sDay.D.Timwillleavehomeforhisjobsoon.3.Whichofthefollowingismentionedintheletter?A.David’sfatherlosthislifeatwo
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