浙江省嘉兴、舟山重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案

浙江省嘉兴、舟山重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—_______goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas_______excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A．What;so B．How;such C．Whata;suchan D．Howa;soan2、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang'e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.ItishistoricmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.A．a;an B．an;a C．the;a D．the;an3、________enjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How4、ManypeoplethisculturalTVprogramcangetthepublicinterestedinancientChinesepoems.A．inventB．expectC．manageD．devote5、—Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel______.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier6、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A．very;verymoreB．more;muchmoreC．much;farmoreD．even;alittle7、—WhydoyouthinkSamdid_______thananyoneelseinthecompetition?—Becausehesangmostloudlyand_______.A．worse;carefully B．better;clearlyC．worse;quietly D．best;carefully8、—Howdirtytheriveris!—Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactory____setupthere.A．willbe;was B．is;/ C．hasbeen;/ D．usedtobe;was9、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout_______.A．howwilltheyspendthissummerholidayB．whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyearsC．whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\D．whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams10、You________yourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.A．needn'ttofinish B．don'tneedtofinishC．needfinish D．don'tneedfinishⅡ.完形填空11、Attheageoftwenty,Susanwasfoundwithterriblecancer.Worsestill,herfamilycouldn’t1themedicalcost.Withanemptybankaccountandaheartfullof2,Susanbegansixweeksoftreatment.Afterthetiringtreatments,Susanlooked3,butshestillkeptupherspiritsbyherhope.Beforelong,Susanbecameveryill,andslowlyshefoundshecouldn’tstandtheterrible4.5shereceivedlotsofsupportfrompeoplearoundher,thepaincontinued.Soonshehadlostherhair.Shewould6,“I’llsavemoneyonhaircare!”Ontheoutsidesheseemedpositive,butIknewshewasgreatlyshortofmoney.OnecoldFebruarydaywhileSusanwasinhospital,anoldmanvisitedher.Hesaid7,“MynameisMarkWhite,andmywifewasinthebednexttoyou8yourfirstvisittothehospital,butyouweren’therelong.”Themancontinued,“Mywifediedabouttwodaysafteryouleft,andI’mhereto9someofherthings.”Susannodded,notsurehowtoreply.Themanwenton,“Thenursetoldmeyouwerebackinthehospital.10heardyoutalkingonthephonewithyourmomaboutyourmoneyproblem.MywifeandIwantedtohelpyou,andwefoundno11waythantogiveyouthismoney.Wedon’tknowyouwell,butwewanttohelp.Youwere12ajoyformywifetotalktoandagreatencouragementtoher.Pleasetakethismoneyanduseitforyourhospitalbills.Iknowyou’ll13,kid.Justkeepbelieving.”AsSusanopenedtheenvelope,shethought,“How14thatthiscouplegavemetwentyorfiftydollars!”Butinsideweretenthousanddollars!Crying,shereadthenote,“Someoneneedsyourencouragementtoday.Thanksfor15meforthefewshortdaysIknewyou.Love,MarieWhite.”1．A．cutB．affordC．findD．increase2．A．hopeB．encouragementC．sadnessD．kindness3．A．upsetB．angryC．weakD．stressed4．A．illnessB．treatmentC．cancerD．pain5．A．SinceB．UnlessC．ThoughD．When6．A．shoutB．cryC．jokeD．say7．A．loudlyB．softlyC．happilyD．angrily8．A．forB．onC．byD．with9．A．putawayB．getoffC．lookthroughD．pickup10．A．MymotherB．HernurseC．MywifeD．Herfather11．A．easierB．worseC．betterD．friendlier12．A．sometimesB．alwaysC．neverD．hardly13．A．getitB．believeitC．takeitD．makeit14．A．meanB．richC．niceD．poor15．A．helpingB．encouragingC．changingD．teachingⅢ.语法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1．books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2．(good).iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3．(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4．(they).Andhomeworkwillnotbe5．(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6．iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7．(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8．(help)forlearning.9．,readingbookswon’thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10．theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inthepast,goingtoapianoteacherwastheonlywaytolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Youcouldhaveonelessonaweek.Ifyoudidn’thaveprivate(个人的)lessons,youcouldstilllearnpiano,butyouwouldhavetolearnitbyyourself.Thiswaseasyforsome,butverydifficultformost.However,withtechnologyasitistoday,thereisatlastanotherwaythatyoucantakepianolessons.Youcantakeanonlinecourse.Anonlinecoursecansaveyoulotsofmoney.Ifaprivatelessoncosts30or40dollarsperweek,justthinkabouthowquicklythataddsup.Youcantakeacompleteonlinecourseinpianobyspendingasmallpartofthemoneythatyouwouldpayfortakingweeksofprivatelessons.Also,privatelessonsareonlyusuallyonehourperweek.Ifyouhavequestionsduringtherestoftheweek,orifyouforgetsomethingthatyourteachersaid,youwillhavetowaitforyournextlessontocontinueyourlearning.However,onlinepianocoursesarequitedifferent.Withanonlinepianocourse,youcanworkatyourownpace(进度).Youcanalsotakeasmanylessonsperweekasyou’dwant,orgobackandlistentoyourlastlessonifyouhaveforgottenanything.Mostadultswhowanttolearnhowtoplaythepianoenjoybeingabletogobackandlistentolessonstheywatchedbefore.Itcangiveyouagoodideaofwhatyouweredoingright,whatyouweredoingwrong,andwhatyoushouldbedoingbeforethenextlesson.Ofcourse,ifyouneedsomeonetositbesideyouandgiveyouinstantfeedback(及时反馈)whileyouareplaying,youarenotsuggestedtochooseanonlinecourse.Butmostadultlearnersthinktheycangettheirowntypeoffeedbackbywatchingthecourseagainandagain.1．isnotmentionedinthepassagetolearntoplaythepiano.A．GoingtoapianoteacherB．AskingexpertsforinformationC．Teachingoneself2．Goingtoapianoteacherismuchmorethanhavinganonlinepianocourse.A．expensiveB．convenientC．interesting3．Ifyouchooseanonlinepianocourse,youcan.A．askquestionswheneveryouwantB．watchthelessonswheneveryou’dlikeC．getsomeadvicewhileyouareplayingthepiano.4．Mostadultsliketogobackandlistentothelessonsagainbecause.A．theyneedn’tspendanyextramoneyB．theycanasksomequestionsC．theycanknowwhattheyweredoingright,whattheyweredoingwrong5．Howmanyadvantagesofanonlinepianocoursehavebeenintroducedinthepassage?A．2B．3C．4B14、Enjoyingabetterlifeatschool,withshorterclasshours,greaterprivacy(隐私)andmorerightsisallyoudreamof,right?ForstudentsinShanghai,theyarenolongerjustdreams.Thisweekexperts(行家)andlaw-makersinShanghaihadameetingtotalkaboutanewlaw(法律).Itiscalledthe“ShanghaiUnderageProtectionLaw(上海未成年人保护法)”.Thelawsaysstudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand“Nobodycanreadthemiftheydon’tagree.”Doyourteacherssometimessaysomethingbadtoyou?Maybetheysendyououtoftheclassroombecauseyoufailtofinishdoingyourhomework.IfthishappensinShanghai,youcanstandupandsay“No”.Shanghaistudentsmayhavelesshomeworkbecauseofthelaw.Classhoursmaybecomeshorterforjuniorsnextyear,downfrom45minutesto40minutesinsomeschools.Thelawalsotalksaboutstudents’health.Accordingtotherules,“Smokingintheseplacesfullofkidsisnotallowed.”Thatmeansyoucanaskyourteachertostopifhesmokesinaclassroom.Thelawmakesschoolssaferforstudents.“Nodancinghalls,Internetbarsorcomputergamebarsareallowedwithin(在……以内)200metersofaschoolgate.”thelawsays.Thelawisgreat,right?Manystudentslikeit.“Mymomreadsmydiariessometimes.IthinkshewillbeafraidifItellhersheisdoingsomethingagainstthelaw.”saidLuoJia,13,atShanghaiFuxingJuniorSchool.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelaw,goto“”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thestudents’diariesandlettersaretheirsecretsand_______.A．onlytheirparentscanreadthemB．onlytheirteachercanreadthemC．NobodycanreadthemD．Theirteachercanreadthem2．Shanghaistudentsmayhave_____homework,becauseofthelaw.A．lessB．moreC．manyDmuchmore3．Ifyourteachersmokesinaclassroom,youcan_____.A．stopherB．agreeherC．leaveD．smile4．Internetbarsorcomputergamebars_______within200metersofaschoolgate.A．areallowedB．areimportantC．aren’tallowedD．arenecessary5．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthenewlawis_______forthestudents.A．goodB．wrongC．notusefulD．impossibleC15、Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN

towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethatseveralyearsfromnowon,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”1．Thewriter’shouseisNOTmadeof________.A．bricksB．woodC．glassD．software2．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A．Howtodevelopanewsystem.B．ThefunctionofthePIN.C．Ahomeforthefuture.D．Easylifeinthefuture.3．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthefourthparagraph?A．Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B．ToexplainwhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.C．ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D．Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.4．Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause

________.A．ithasyourfavouritemusicfollowingyouB．youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereC．thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopracticeD．ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers5．Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A．AnITexpert.B．Afamousengineer.C．Agameplayer.D．Anexperiencedteacher.D16、Caringforbirds,goatsandatortoiseisallpartofalivingclassroom.High-schoolstudentsinArlington,Virginiaarelearninghowtocareforanimals.Theyareattheanimalsciencelab,learningaboutandtakingcareofnearly50kindsofanimals.Holdingarabbitinherarms,EllenyAlemusaysitis"socute".Shesayssoonshewillbegettingoneofherown.MiguelZambranodoesn'tfeelthesamewayaboutSnickers.Zambranoisfeedingherhay(干草),hopingshewilllethimbrushher."Shegetsmadifyousometimesdon'tevenpayattentiontoher.Andshedoesn'tlikepeopletorideher."Zambranoisoneof70studentstakingtheyearlonganimalscienceprogram.Studentslearninclassandhands-onwiththeanimals.Itgivesthemachancetolearnwhatitisliketoworkwithanimals.SydneyMillertakesarabbittowalk,togiveitexercise.Shetakestheanimalonaleash(皮带),likeadog.Theywalkpastotherdifferentkindsofanimals."Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthemandgetahands-onexperience."Cleaningtherabbit'scageissomethingshedidn'tliketodo."Ihavetocleanhisdirtyboxandbeddingeveryday."ButMillerhopestobeavetoneday.Scienceteacher,Schallexplainsthatthestudentsarelearning"handtaming(驯养)".Theyhavetoholdthemforatleast10minutes.Yes,,thatincludessnakesandevenakindofdeadlyspider.Schallsaysshehelpsthestudentbyfirstholdingtheanimalherself.Labassistant(助手)RebeccaBrumbaughhelpsthestudents.Shesaysthatlikepeople,animalshavemindsoftheirown."Theyhavetheirfeelings.Differentanimalshavedifferentpersonalities(个性)andtheyconnectwithdifferenthumans."1．Whatarethestudentsdoingaccordingtothepassage?A．Keepinganimalsaspets. B．Protectingtheenvironment,C．Takingcareoftheanimals. D．Experiencingthefuturelife.2．AccordingtoParagraph4,Zembrano'sSnickersisprobablyA．rabbit B．horse C．bird D．mouse3．Whentraininganimals,Mrs.Schallteachesherstudentsby.A．comparingwithanother B．showingsomepicturesC．downloadinginformation D．settinganexamplE17、SearchingforparkingspaceshaslongbeenaheadacheformanyofficeworkersinmanybigcitiesofChina,especiallyforthoseworkingincentralbusinessdistricts.Parkingneartheircompaniesforfivedaysaweekcouldcostthemalotofmoney.Atthesametime,evenwithpricesforparkinglotsinresidentialareas(居民区)rising,mostoftheirspacesremainidleduringworkdays.NowanewformofsharingeconomyhasappearedinChina—thesharedparkingspace.Ithasbecomeahugemarketinsomebigcities.InQingdao,acoastal(海岸的)cityinShangdong,upto10,000personalparkingspaceshavebeenturnedintosharedoneswiththehelpof“Airparking”,anonlinesharedparkingplatformdevelopedbyanetworkcompanyfromGuangzhou.Throughaspecialapp,userscaneithershareororderaparkingplace.Ownerswhohaveidleparkingspacescansharesomeinformation,includingtheparkingposition,licensenumberandtimelimit(限制)ontheplatform.Withtheinformation,userscaneasilyfindthenearestplacetopark.Theaverage(平均的)parkingcostforsharedparkingis4yuaneachhour,almostthesameastheservicecostintraditionalparkingspaces.QingdaoisoneoftheChinesecitiesthatencouragesharedparking.Someotherbigcites,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandHefei,havealsobeguntotrythisidea.TheShanghaigovernment,forexample,hassetupmorethan6,500sharedparkingspacestoencouragethepublictouse.Sharedparkingwillbemoreandmorehelpfultothedrivers.1．Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterpointsoutthat________.A．weshouldfindagoodwaytouseparkingspacesinbigcitiesB．pricesofparkingspacesarerisingquicklyinChinaC．it’sdifficulttofindparkingspaceincentralbusinessdistrictsD．manypeoplewanttofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays2．Theunderlinedwordidleprobablymeans________inChineseinthispassage.A．无所事事的 B．停顿的 C．闲置的 D．懒惰的3．IfyouwanttousesharedparkinginQingdao,youshould________.A．lovethecity B．useaspecialappC．haveanidleparkingspace D．shareyourpersonalinformation4．Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouuseasharedparkingspacefor5hoursinQingdao?A．15yuan. B．20yuan. C．25yuan. D．30yuan.5．Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat________.A．it’shardtofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdaysB．QingdaohasfewersharedparkingspacesthanShanghaiC．sharedparkingwillprobablybecomemoreandmorepopularD．sharedparkingismoreexpensivethantraditionalparkingserviceF18、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife．Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup．Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting．Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover．Herfather，acook，tookherintothekitchen．Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them．Afterboiling，inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots，thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee．Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐烦的)，confusedbywhatherfatherdid．About20minuteslater，herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl．Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl．Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup．“Mysweetheart，whatdoyousee？”heasked．“Carrots，eggsandcoffee，”shereplied．Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots．Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft．Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem．Afterpeeling(剥开)them，shegottheeggs，cookedandhard．Thelast，thefatherlethersmellthecoffee．Sheasked，“Whatdidyoudothisfor，Father？”Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater，buteachhadadifferentresult．Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak．Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked．Thecoffeewasveryspecial，theycouldchangewater．“Whoareyou？”askedherfather．“Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor，whatisyourdecision?Areyoucarrots，eggsorcoffee？”1．Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________．A．wanttogiveupB．finishoneproblemC．knowwhattodoD．gettiredoffighting2．Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________．A．askherhowtoboileggsB．showherhowtomakecoffeeC．teachherhowtobeacookD．tellherhowtofacedifficulti