（全国Ⅲ卷）2016-2019年高考英语全国卷3试卷试题真题含答案

绝密★启用前5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookforajob.

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷3）B.Goonatrip.

C.Getanassistant.

英语

使用地区：考听力，广西；第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

不考听力，云南、贵州听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间结束后，将本个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

试卷和答题卡一并交回。读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

第I卷白读两遍。

注意事项：

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

I.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。A.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.

s7.Whatwillthemando?

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

s做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的A.Workonaproject.

答案转涂到答题卡上。B.SecLindainthelibrary.

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.Havinggueststhisweekend.

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

答案是C。C.Movingintoanewhouse.

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?9.WhatistherelaHonshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Gooutforlunch.A.Neighbors.

B.Seeherdemist.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Visitafriend.C.Hostandvisitor.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.A.Workinhisgarden.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?B.Haveabarbecue.

A.Tomakeanapology.C.Dosomeshopping.

B.Toaskforhelp.

听第8段材料，回答第II至13题。

C.Todiscusshisstudies.11.Wherewasthemanborn?

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.InPhiladelphia.

B.InSpringfield.

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

C.InKansas.offersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?http://www.chamberorch.com.

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.

SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.Regular

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?

seasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend.

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.

/home.asp.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。CollegeConservatoryofMusic（CCM）:Performancesareonthemaincampus（校园）ofthe

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?university,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,including

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvarious

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.groupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodemmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscan

C.Totakeavacation.attendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingthebox

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?officeat556-4183./events/calendar.

A.Afewdays.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseats

B.Twoweeks.undercover（pricedifference）.Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.

C.Threemonths.http://ww\v.nverbendmusic.com.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It'sexpensive.21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?

B.It'ssatisfactory.A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.

C.It'sinconvenient.22.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?

17WhatdocsBilloffertodoforDorothy?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.

A.RecommendherapartmentloJim.23.WhcrecanstudentsgofbrfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?

B.Findanewapartmentforher.A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.

C.Takecareofheraparlmenl.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

24.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.

A.TaketheirtourscheduleC.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.

B.Watchoutforthetraffic.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?B

A.Meetthespeaker.OnoneofhertripsloNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacouple

B.Gototheirrooms.ofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithin

C.Changesomemoney.minutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?“Hey,aren'tyoufromMississippi?*'theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeing

A.Inapark.askedbythestranger.“I'mfromMississippitoo.”

B.Inahotel.Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartner

C.Inashoppingcentre.showedup,shealsopulledupachair.

“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,“Weltysaid.rdidn'tknowwhatmy

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）NewYorkfriendswerethinking.”

第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bythetimethegroupgotupto

leave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty'snewfiiendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofevents

题卡上将该项涂黑。

thathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippistatereunion（团聚）.

A

“Myfriendssaid:'Nowwcbelieveyourstories,Weltyadded.uAndIsaid:*Nowyou

Music

know.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewrite〔hem.'"

OperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditional

Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleased

performancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.

withthisexplanation.

Phone:241-2742..

“Idon'tmakethemup,“shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.

ChamberOrchestraiTheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHailat1406ElmStreet,which"Idon'thaveto.”

英语试卷第3页（共82页）英语试卷第4页（共82页）

Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty'speoplecomeD.Tastemanykindsofapples.

fromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernative

Jackson,Miss,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftcar29.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?

hasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片段）ofA.Itisanewvariety.

aparticularlyinterestingstory.

B.Ithasastrangelook.

25.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?C.Itisrarelyseennow.

A.Twostrangersjoinedher.B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.D.Ithasaspecialtaste.

C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.

26.Theunderlinedword“them"inParagraph6referstoWelty's.30.Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase“apipedream“inParagraph3mean?

A.readersB.partiesC.friendsD.storiesA.Apracticalidea.B.Avainhope.

27.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction?

C.Abrilliantplan.D.Aselfishdesire.

A.Theyliveinbigcities.B.Theyaremostlywomen.

C.Theycomefromreallife.D.Theyarepleasureseekers.31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.

C

B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.

Ifyouareafruitgrower-orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDayto

C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.

seewhafsaround.IfscalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit'smorelikeAppleMonth.Theday

D.Topromoteappleresearch.

itselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctober

aroundBritain.D

Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.

TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalThosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsanddiemorningpapers.Butnowthat

informationisbeingspreadandmonitored（监控）indifferentways,researchersarediscovering

Galainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinnewrules.Bytrackingpeople'se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnews

existence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn'ttasteofanythingcanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.

“The'ifitbleeds5ruleworksk）rmassmedia,“saysJonahBerger,ascholaratthe

special,it'sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly（多疙瘩的）Cat'sHeadwhichismoreofa

UniversityofPennsylvania.llThcywantyoureyeballsanddon'tcarehowyou,refeeling.But

curiositythananythingelse.whenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon'twant

Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”

Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication一e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,

varietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewith

face-to-faceconversations——foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative（消极的）,

perfectsoiltogrowit,soit'sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.butthatdidn'tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmore

Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityouroftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?Totestforthat

possibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousands

conditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes'website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“moste-

funandgames.mailcd,,listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionwere

muchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'

AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestiniruil,includingstalely

readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.

gardensandcommercialorchards（果园）.Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryReadersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegative

visitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.feelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobe

aroused（激发）onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositive

anarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,Contagious:

28.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?

WhyThingsCatchOn.

A.Attendexperts'lectures.

B.VisitIruil-lovingfamilies.12.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?

A.Newsreports.B.Researchpapers.

C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.C.Privatee-mails.D.Dailyconversations.

13.WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

A.They'resociallyinactive.

B.They'regoodattellingstories.空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

C.They'reinconsiderateofothers.WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.That

D.They'recarefulwiththeirwords.

Meant41MillerKing,whowasthebest42atourschool.

14.Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingtoDr.Berger'sresearch?

A.Sportsnew.B.Sciencearticles.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmy

C.Personalaccounts.D.Financialreviews.footballeverywherefor43.

15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWideJustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehim

B.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeopleafterhecamebackfrom44.Helookedvery45_,buthedidn'tcry.

C.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimes

D.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworksThatseason,I46allofMiller^recordswhilehe47thehomegamesfromthe

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）bench.Wewent10:1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,481oftenhadcrazydreams

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为inwhichIwastoblamefbrMiller's49.

多余选项。Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller50goingover

Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon'tafence—whichwasn't51toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I'msureIwasthelast

cookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butwepersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept52from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.

eattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.153himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally54ontheotherside,

37Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid55.Thank

38Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou'restandingattheocean'syouforfillinginfbr56

edge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfresh.39WhenyouhaveboughtaHiswordsfreedmefrommybad57.1thoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarm

fishandarrivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookithewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas58aheadofme.1wasright

immediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishtohave59him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew60andalittlemorereal.

isn'tastastyasthefreshone.

Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.40First,cleanitandseasonit41.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith

withyourchoiceofspices（调料）.Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampot42.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player

for8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.（Alargeronewilltakemoretime.）Then,ifs43.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure

readytoserve.44.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training

45.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed

A.Donotbuyit.

46.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried

B.Theeasiestistosteamit.

47.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched

C.Thisishowyoucandoit.

B.thenD.thus

D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.48.A.andC.but

E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.49.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice

F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.50.A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost

G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.31.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit

52.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）53.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）54.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe

英语试卷第7页（共82页）英语试卷第8页（共82页）

55.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally