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SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.(play)basketballisverypopularwithboysinourschool.
答案Playing2.(play)basketballiswhatIwanttodothisafternoon.
答案Toplay3.(walk)isagoodformofexerciseforbothmenandwomen.
答案Walking4.Itisnouse(think)aboutthepastorbeingworriedaboutthefuture.
答案thinking5.It’sawasteoftime(quarrel)aboutit.Weareallinthesameboat.
答案quarrelling6.Itisnogood(read)withoutunderstanding.
答案reading7.(communicate)onInternetisacommonphenomenon,andmorepeoplehardlywriteletter.
答案Communicating8.Itisnecessaryforus(learn)Englishwell.
答案tolearn9.(he)comingherewillgetusoutoftrouble.
答案His10.(recognise)whereveryougoisthepriceyoupayforbeingfamous.
答案Beingrecognised二、完成句子1.看电视过多对你的眼睛有害。toomuchdoesharmtoyoureyes.
答案WatchingTV2.抓紧行动起来吧。埋怨是没有用的。Takeactionimmediately.It’s.
答案nousecomplaining3.对我来说,玩电脑嬉戏不再有乐趣。Forme,computergames.
答案itisnopleasureplaying4.没有调查就探讨这个安排是奢侈时间。theplanwithoutinvestigation.
答案It’sawasteoftimediscussing5.每天早晨朗读英语有助于提高你的口语实力。improveyourspokenEnglish.
答案ReadingEnglishaloudeverymorninghelps三、阅读理解Weallknowthatthemeparksareplacestohavefunandamuseourselves,butamongsomanyexcitingridestherearealsosomedangers.Makesureyouknowwhatthesafetystandardsareforalltheattractionsatthepark.Ifyoudothat,youwillbesafeandhavefun.Drinkwater.Believeitornot,dehydration—whenyourbodydoesn’thaveenoughwater—isthecommonestcauseofinjuriesatthemeparks.Drinkingwaterwhileyouareattheparkisnotenough.Youmustmakesurethatyoudrinkenoughwaterbeforeyourvisit.Useyour“commonsense”.Therearelotsofpeoplearound,somakesurewhereyourfriendsorfamilyare.Also,ifyouarewalkingandwanttostop,makesurenobodyiswalkingbehindyou.Firststepaside,thenlookbehindandifyouaren’tinanybody’sway,thenstop.Itmightsoundexaggerated(夸张的),butcrashesbetweenpeoplecancauseaccidents.Followtheinstructions.Themajorityofthemeparkshaveinstructionsforeachride.Someridesonlyallowpeopleofacertainheight.Somakesureyouarenottootallortooshortbeforeboardinganyride.Also,peoplewithcertaindiseasesorconditionsareadvisednottogoonsomerides.Doremember:Ifyouaretoldnottogoonaride,thenDON’T.Donotridewithabadstomachorifyou’vejusteaten.Ridescanmakeyouillbecauseoftheirviolentchangesofdirectionandyourlunchmayenduponsomeoneelse’shead:surelynotaverypleasantexperience.Havefun,relax,andbealittlebrave!1.Whatistheleadingreasonforinjuriesatthemeparks?A.Snow. B.Dehydration.C.Fire. D.Crashes.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“...dehydration—whenyourbodydoesn’thaveenoughwater—isthecommonestcauseofinjuriesatthemeparks.”可知,脱水——当你的身体没有足够的水时——是主题公园里最常见的受伤缘由,也就是说脱水是在主题公园里受伤的主要缘由。故选B项。2.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoraccept?A.Childrenshouldnotplayinthemeparks.B.Oneshouldn’teatanythingbeforeriding.C.Onemustalwaysstaywithhisfriendsorfamilyinthemeparks.D.Onemustreadtheinstructionsbeforeplayinginthemeparks.答案D解析推理推断题。依据第四段中的“Followtheinstructions.Themajorityofthemeparkshaveinstructionsforeachride.”可知,游玩时要遵循指示说明,大多数主题公园对每一个游乐设施都有说明,因此作者会同意在主题公园玩耍前,必需要仔细看一下指示说明。故选D项。3.Accordingtotheauthor,.
A.itdoesn’tpaytogotothemeparksB.menaremoreinterestedinthemeparksthanwomenC.peoplecanhavelotsoffuninthemeparksD.shypeopleshouldnotgotothemeparks答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Makesureyouknowwhatthesafetystandardsareforalltheattractionsatthepark.Ifyoudothat,youwillbesafeandhavefun.”可知,确保你知道公园里全部景点的平安标准,假如你那样做,你会很平安,而且玩得很快乐,由此可知,作者认为人们可以在主题公园玩得很快乐。故选C项。四、七选五阅读理解HowtoPlanaHolidayTripEachyear,millionsofpeopleloadupthefamilycarandsetoutonaholidaytrip.Whetherit’stograndma’shouse,afamilyreunionorsimplyaholidaygetaway,theseyearlyroadtripscanoftenbethesourceoftirednessandstress.Thethoughtofbeingtrappedinthecarwithrestlesschildrenorthepossibilityofcartroublealongthewayisenoughtomakeanyoneconsiderstayinghome.1
Planouttherouteforyourcartrip.Ifyou’replanningondrivingtoyourholidaydestination,alittleplanningcanhelpmakeyourtripeasy.2Remember,it’slikelythatyouwon’tbetheonlypersonontheroadduringtheholidays,andtrafficisalwaysafactor.Alternateroutesorshortcutscanhelpreducetimespentintrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationsooner.
3Althoughtravellingbyaircanbequickandconvenient,itcanalsobemuchmoreexpensive.Startplanningyourtripearlytotakeadvantageofadvancepurchasediscounts.Manyairlinesbecomeextremelybusyduringtheholidays,sobookinginadvancecanalsohelpensurethatyougettheflightsthatyouwant.
Consideryourluggageneeds.Beforeyoubeginpacking,thinkabouthowmanypeoplewillbeinyourcarandhowmuchroomtheywillneedtotravelcomfortably.Thiscouldaffectthenumberofbagsthatyoucantakealong.4Notonlyisthepossibilityoflostluggageaproblem,butmostairlinesnowchargeextraforcheckedbaggage.Forafamilyoffour,carryingafewbagseachcouldresultinseveralhundreddollarsworthofbaggagefeesduringyourtrip.5
A.Asanalternativetodrivingorflying,checkintothepossibilityoftravellingbytrain.B.Planyourtriptoavoidpeaktraveltimes.C.Luckily,withalittleplanning,thesesituationscanbeavoided.D.Bookairlineticketsinadvance.E.Trytopackaslightlyaspossible.F.Fortravellingbyair,thenumberofbagsthatyoutakeisamuchbiggerconcern.G.Consideryourstartingpointanddesireddestination,andinvestigateseveralpossibleroutes.答案1~5CGDFE五、语篇填空GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.1.issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe2.(human)are.
Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill3.(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the4.(hot)thespring
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