2024年度河北省正定县英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含答案

2024年——度河北省正定县英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout2、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto3、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past4、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein5、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because6、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup7、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom8、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow9、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket10、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Canyouprovideany________(value)informationabouttheaccidentforus?12、L________itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!13、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?14、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.15、金鱼又小又软，我能把它们握在手里。GoldfishareverysmallandsoftandIcan________________inmyhand.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(烧烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(烧烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.18、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.19、阅读下列语篇，根据短文内容回答下列问题。LucycomestoAmericatostudy.ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.Let’shavealook!InAmerica,personalspaceisveryimportant.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly(直接地).Theywillnotgetcomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheireyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouarenothappy,orarenotinterestedinwhatheistalkingabout.Andifyoulookupanddownatsomeone,itisnotpolite,either.ForAmericans,thumbs-up(竖拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone;thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,peopleputonehandabovethehead.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger(食指).Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscold(责备)themandtouchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(赞赏)them.Learningbodylanguageissometimesdifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指代)inPara.1?_____________________________________2.HowfardoAmericansusuallystandwhentheytalktoeachother?_____________________________________3.Whatdoesthumbs-upmeanforAmericans?_____________________________________4.InwhichbodypartdoAmericanstouchwhentheyadmirechildren?_____________________________________5.Whatisthebestthingtodoifyoudon’tknowwhattodoaboutbodylanguage?_____________________________________20、InGermany,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(通过测试).Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting.Then,theywilldosomeridingpractice(练习)atschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(执照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentslearnusefulridingskills(技能),andatthesametime,theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.InGermany,childrenmust_________beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.readmanybooksC.have40classesonriding D.be16yearsold2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestudentsinthephotowantto_________.A.turnright B.turnleft C.sayhellotofriends D.passadrivingtest3.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwotestsinwriting.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④4.What’stheGermanspirit?A.Germanpeoplearecareful. B.Germanpeopleareinteresting.C.Germanpeopleareboring. D.Germanpeoplearecool.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（兽医）tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor（肿瘤）grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）Jim是你们班的交流学生，下周他想去参观世界奇趣博物馆，你的班主任Mr.Wang发出一封通知，请大家推荐一位同学当Jim的导游，陪同他前往参观。假如你是Simon，请阅读下面的通知，用英文写一份推荐信，推荐你的好朋友Andy当Jim的导游。NoticeDealall,JimwantstovisittheFunWorldMuseumnextweek.Wewantonestudenttobehistourguide(导游).Wouldyoupleaserecommendsomeonetome?Thestudentyourecommendshould:lovetoread...planthingswell...behelpful...Pleasegiveoneexample(例子)foreachquality(品质).Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Mr.Wang注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范；3.词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Wang,I’mwritingtorecommendAndytobeJim’stourguide.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkAndyistherightpersontobeJim’stourguide.Hopetohearfromyou.Yoursfaithfully,Simon

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：你应该在吹灭生日蛋糕上的蜡烛之前许个愿。考查动词短语。cutup切碎；cutout剪掉；lookout当心；blowout吹灭。根据“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常识可知，应是吹灭蜡烛之前许愿。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯一家决定去巴黎。考查不定式结构。go去，动词原形；went去，动词过去式；togoto去，不定式结构；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth决定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，去人民公园是哪条路？——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你右边。考查介词辨析。across穿过，强调在某个表面上运动；through通过，强调从物体或人群等中间穿过；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past经过，强调走过某处。根据“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知，要过桥，走过银行，goacross表示“穿过”，排除B和C，walkpast表示“走过”。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——用毛巾捂住你的嘴，这样你就不会吸入这种气体了。——好的，谢谢你。让我们马上离开这里。考查动词短语。putinto放入；throwaway扔掉；takein吸收，吸入。根据gas可知，gas意为“气体”，空处应是表示“吸入”。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：这只猫，Peter说：“每个人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”。考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示每个人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么？——他们通常去看望老人，帮助打扫他们的房子。考查动词短语辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑选；wakeup醒来；cleanup清扫。根据“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：这些人真的很好。他们总是帮助你。考查频率副词。already已经；never从不；always总是；seldom很少。根据“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸奖这些人很好，说明总是提供帮助，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——阳光很好很温暖。考查特殊疑问句。What’stheweatherlike天气怎么样；Whatdoesshelooklike她看起来怎么样；Whatdoyouthinkofit你认为怎么样；Whattimeisitnow现在几点。根据“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知，应是询问天气。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！宝宝喜欢你。——嗯，有时候宝宝只是需要温柔抚摸和很多的微笑。考查名词辨析。fight打仗；touch触摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根据“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常识可知，宝宝需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。考查therebe的一般将来时。therebe句型不可以和have“有”连用，排除BC选项。主语“abasketballmatch”是单数，begoingto中的be动词用单数is，排除D选项，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、valuable【解析】【详解】句意：你能给我们提供一些关于这个事故的有价值的信息吗？value“价值”，是名词，修饰名词information，用形容词，故填valuable。12、(L)uckily【解析】【详解】句意：幸运的是没有下雨，太阳又出来了！根据“itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!”和首字母L可知，没有下雨，太阳出来了，这是幸运的事，修饰整个句子，用副词，luckily“幸运地”，是副词，故填(L)uckily。13、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，以what开头，后接一般疑问句，助动词does应放在主语he前面，动词短语是looklike，故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他长什么样”。14、(q)uite【解析】【详解】句意：卡罗尔上一次学校旅行去了一个农场，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根据“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相当多的奶牛，quitealotof“相当多的”。故填(q)uite。15、①.hold②.them【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“它们”和“握”的翻译。“握”hold，“can”情态动词后用动词原形，填hold；“它们”指代“金鱼”，动词“hold”后用宾格，填they的宾格形式them。故填hold；them。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知，此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知，此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要就“如何能有一个好的烧烤活动”提出一些建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(烧烤)withourfamily!”可知，作者建议我们和家人一起享受烧烤。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博烧烤而出名。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知，要将烤架温度保持在200度至250度之间。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知，饮料和水果会让烧烤更棒。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知，河流边或山旁边的草坪是烧烤的最佳地点。故选C。18、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了三个同学对自己住所地理位置及周边环境的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知，戴夫的学校在书店的对面，故答案为B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”结合此句的句意“许多人喜欢到公园里做运动”，故此处there指代park，答案为B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案为A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知，戴夫喜欢自己的学校，因为学校里有很多朋友，学校生活丰富多彩。故答案为D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知，Amber的街区很忙绿，故B答案与原文相符；根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny的村子里没有银行，故C答案与原文相符；根据第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知，Dave平时住校，故D答案与原文相符；正确答案为A，无法知道三个人是否在同一所学校。19、1.Bodylanguage.2.Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.3.Yes,verygoodorwelldone.4.Heads.5.Thebestthingtodoissmiling.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了美国人常用的肢体语言。【1题详解】根据“ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.”可知，此处指美国人的肢体语言与她所在国家的肢体语言不同，所以此处“that”指代“bodylanguage”。故填Bodylanguage.【2题详解】根据“Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.”可知，当两个人互相交谈时，他们通常站在2.5英尺远的地方。故填Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.【3题详解】根据“ForAmericans,thumbs-up(竖拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone”可知，对美国人来说，竖起大拇指意味着是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes,verygoodorwelldone.【4题详解】根据“touchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(赞赏)them.”可知，美国人在赞美孩子的时候会摸孩子的头。故填Heads.【5题详解】根据“Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.”可知，如果你不知道该做什么，最好的办法就是微笑。故填Thebestthingtodoissmiling.20、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在德国孩子们如果想在路上骑自行车必须要通过考试，本文详细介绍了考试所包含的内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“InGermany（德国）,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest”和“Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(执照).”可知，必须通过一个自行车考试才能上路，考过之后，就会得到执照，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.”（这是书中的一张图片。它告诉学生向左拐的正确方式）可知，想转左，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad”、“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting”、“Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool”及“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad”可知，先上有关骑自行车的课程，课后，学生将有两次写作测试在学校进行练习，然后会在学校练习，最后是路上测试，所以正确顺序是①③④②。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful....theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.”可知，德国人很小心。故选A。【5题详解】篇章结构题。第一段先提出要想上路骑自行车得先通过考试；第二、三、四段介绍的是考试流程；最后一段介绍了学生们从骑行测试中能学到什么。A项符合文章结构，故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个长了肿瘤狗在去世之前对自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表达了会永远想念他们的故事。【1题详解】句意：我是DukeRoberts，这是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸运的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一，根据后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，这是我在世上的最后一天，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我很高兴，因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个聚会。had有，举办；kept保持，保存；drew画画；brought带来，根据前文描述可知，因为这是我在世上的最后一天，所以主人为我举办了一个派对，haveapartyforsb“为某人举办一个聚会”，故选A。【3题详解】句意：有很多汉堡包，我吃了很多。carried携带；share分享；forgot忘记；ate吃，根据前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知，应该是我吃了很多，故选D。【4题详解】句意：她对我照顾得很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。work工作；fun乐趣；rules规则；food食物，根据“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知，把我照顾得很好，我和主人之间也玩得很开心，故选B。【5题详解】句意：Kristen来看我。us我们；it它；her她；me我，根据后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（兽医）tocome,”可知，应该是来看我，故选D。【6题详解】句意：当我们等兽医来的时候，Kristen带我出去散步。at在；in在……里；for为了；with带有，takesboutforawalk“带某人出去散步”，固定搭配，故选C。【7题详解】句意：你知道我会想你的，对吗？miss想念；call打电话；get得到；help帮助，根据后文的“stopmissingthem”可知，应该是你知道我会想你的，故选A。【8题详解】句意：我需要你帮我保护我的家人。time时间；money金钱；friend朋友；family家人，根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，应该是保护我的家人，故选D。【9题详解】句意：我看到一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。stars星星；writers作家；children孩子们；animals动物，根据后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知，看到公园里玩得很开心的孩子想起了自己的孩子，故选C。【10题详解】句意：我想到了家里的两个孩子。wrote写；looked看；learnt学习；thought认为，根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，应该是想到了家里的两个孩子，故选D。【11题详解】句意：我喜欢和它们待在一起。shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying学习，根据前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知，应该是喜欢和它们待在一起，故选B。【12题详解】句意：即使肿瘤长得这么大，我也不觉得疼。long长的；tall高的；big大的；small小的，根据前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知，应该是说即使肿瘤长的大，但是我也不觉得很疼，故选C。【13题详解】句意：我美丽的朋友Kristen向我道别。goodbye再见；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的，根据后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，应该是向我道别，故选A。【14题详解】句意：我们生命是短暂的。great好的；hard困难的；long长的；short短