高一年级下册英语月考一试卷+答题卷+答案

高一下英语月考一试卷

第一部分听力

第二部分阅读理解

(A)

Earlyinthe16thcenturymenweretryingtoreachAsiabytraveling

westfromEurope.InordertofindAsiatheyhadtofindawaypastSouth

America.ThemanwhoeventuallyfoundthewayfromtheAtlantic

Oceanto.thePacificwasFerdinandMagellan.

MagellansailedfromSevilleinAugust1519withfiveshipsand

about280men.Fourteenmonthslater,afterspendingaseverewinteron

thecoastofPatagonia,hediscoveredthechannelwhichisnowcalled

Magellan'sStrait.InNovember1520,aftermanymonthsofdangersfrom

rocksandstorms,duringwhichtwoshipswerelost,thethreeremaining

shipsenteredtheoceanontheothersideofSouthAmerica.

Theythencontinued,hopingtoreachAsia.Buttheydidnotseeany

landuntiltheyreachedtheislandsoffthecoastofAsia.Beforethey

arrivedattheseislands,laterknownasthePhilippines,hismenwere

dyingofstarvation.WhiletheywerestayinginthePhilippines,Magellan

waskilledinbattle.TheremainingofficersthenhadtogetbacktoSpain.

TheydecidedtosailroundAfrica.Aftermanydifficulties,oneshipwith

eighteenmensailedintoSevillethreeyearsafterleaving.Theywereall

thatremainedofMagellan'sexpedition.However,theirachievementwas

great.Theywerethefirstmentosailroundtheworld.

21.ThepurposeofMagellan'sexpeditionwas.

A.tosailroundtheworld

B.tofindasearoutetoIndia

C.tomakeavoyagetoAsia

D.tocarrymentoPhilippines

22.ThetimeMagellanStraitwasdiscoveredwas.

A.inAugust1519B.inOctober1520

C.inNovember1520D.notmentioned

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageconcerning

theexpedition?

A.Lackofnavigationequipment.

B.SeverewinterinPatagonia.

C.ThedeathofMagellan.

D.Dangersfromrocksandstorms.

24.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.

A.Magellan'sExpedition

B.TheDiscoveryofthePhilippines

C.TheMostDangerousExpeditioninNavigation

D.TheFirstExpeditiontoAsia

(B)

BagLady

EnteringJiangMeigui'shome,youcannotmissthecolourfulbagsin

thecorner.Jiangisnotafashionablecollectorofbagsbutarecycling

activist.Allthebagsaremadeofhard-to-recyclemilkandjuiceboxes.

Jiang,55,isavolunteerofficialinhercommunity（社区）and

environmentalprotectionisherpassion（酷爱的事物）.Shestarted

handicraftclassestoteachchildrenhowtomakeuseoftheboxes.They

madehats,boots,andpaper“mobilephones”.

“Theyareverygoodmaterials,“saysJiang."Thepaperisthick,

waterproof（防水的）,easytoshape,andextremelygoodlooking.

Sincethen,Jiangaskedabout50retired（退休的）ladiestocollect

boxesforenvironmentalprotection.TheycalledthemselvestheGreen

HousewifeAssociation.

Theladiesnotonlycollectemptyboxesathome,buteventellguys

atthebasketballcourttosavetheirboxes.

HerbagswonfirstprizeintheIntelEnvironmentalCreativeMaking

CompetitioninJune,2008.

Nowshoppingwithabagmadeofmilkboxeshasbecomeafashion

andanenvironmentalstatementinJiang'scommunity.

“Itisnotdifficultatall,“saysJiang."Youshouldmakeonefor

yourself.

25.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknow.

A.Jiangisafashionablecollectorofbags

B.Jiangisarecyclingactivist

C.Jiang'sbagsfeelhard

D.Jiang'sbagslookcolorfulbuttheyareoflittleuse

26.WhatdoesJianglikedoingbest?

A.Joiningincommunityactivities.

B.Protectingenvironment.

C.Collectingmilkbags.

D.Showingoffherbags.

27.Whichisnottheadvantageofmilkandjuiceboxes?

A.Theyareeasytoshape.

B.Theyarewaterproof.

C.Theylookbeautiful.

D.Theyarehardtorecycle.

28.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.JiangwasawardedthefirstprizeforherbagsintheIntel

EnvironmentalCreativeMakingCompetitioninJune,2008.

B.MostpeopleinShanghaishopusebagsmadeofmilkboxesnow.

C.Jiangteacheschildrenhowtomakeuseoftheboxesinhandicraft

classes.

D.Jiangaskedabout50retiredladiestoprotectenvironmentby

collectingboxes.

C

Festivalactivitiesprogramme

TIMEANDPLACE

October24-26:9:00a.m.~4:00p.m

Oct.27~30:12:00p.m-9:00p.m.

atKerryCentreHotel

Classroomarea

1)EnglishTasterLesson

2)Foodhealth-keepingmethodpresentationComputerarea

3)E-PhotographyandTechnoMusic

4)EducationSoftwareDemonstration

InternetTrainingarea

SINAandCapitalOn-LinewillprovideInternettrainingforthepublic.

Thefocus(焦点)willbeonbrowsingtheInternet;howtofinduseful

informationonthewebandhowtodesignanelementaryWebpage

Foyeractivityarea

5)ThestudentsfromBeijingTVUniversityfortheAgedwillprovidea

calligraphy(hardwritingdemonstration(示范))

6)ChildrenactivitiesLectures

21stCentury,theeducationalweeklyofChinaDaily,willinviteexperts

fromEnglish-speakingcountriestoholdlecturesfrom18:30to20:30on

October27to29andinthedaytimeonOctober30.

29.A70-year-oldteacherwantstoseehowtousewritingbrushwell,he

shouldgoto.

A.ClassroomareaB.Computerarea

C.InternetTrainingareaD.FoyerActivityarea

30.Apersonwhoisinterestedininternetcangoto.

A.Computerareaat9,m.Oct.30

B.InternetTrainingareaat11a.m.Oct.24

C.Classroomareaat8:00p.M.Oct.26

D.Lecturesat9:00p.m.Oct.29

31.ThestudentsofEnglishDepartmenthaveachancetolearnEnglishat

A.9:00~9:45a.m.Oct.27B.15:00-15:45Oct.30

C.17:15-18:00Oct.25D.11:00,11:45Oct.28

32.Theword"browsing"inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.seeingeverywhereB.goinghereandthere

C.staringeverywhereD.readinghereandthereinbook,

etc

D

About1,500yearsagotheJapaneseimportedmanyaspectsof

Chineseculture：thewritingsystem,politicalinstitutions,andperhapsthe

mostimportant,Buddhism（佛教）.Buddhistpriests（教士）were

expectedtoeatonlyvegetables,andtofu（豆腐），madefromthe

soybean（大豆），wasaveryimportantfoodintheirdiet.WhenBuddhism

wasintroducedfromChina,tofuwasalsobroughttoJapan.

TofudevelopedindifferentwaysinChinaandJapan.Whilethe

Chineseoftenchangedthetasteoftofubymixingitwith

strongly-flavoredvegetablesormeat,theJapanesepreferredtoeatit

usingonlyasimplesauce.Evennow,traditionalJapanesecooking

preservestheoriginaldelicacy（美味）oftofu,thoughthewayitisserved

maychangefromseasontoseason.Insummer,forexample,itissimply

servedcold,whileinwinteritisofteneatenaspartofahotdish.

ThesoybeanwasintroducedtotheWestinthe18thcentury,but

littleinterestwastakeninit.Onlyscientistsrecognizeditshighfood

value.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,whenmeatwasinshortsupply,the

U.S.governmentencouragedtheAmericanpeopletoeatsoybean

products.However,theyneverbecameverypopular,andafterthewar,

interestinthemdroppedoffasthesupplyofmeatbecameplentifulagain.

Inrecentyears,peopleintheWesthavebecomeincreasinglyaware

ofthedangersofeatingtoomuchanimalfat,andasaresult,theyhave

turnedmoreandmoretosoybeanproducts.Thisismainlybecausethe

soybeanprovidesalmostthesamefoodvalueasmeat,andinadditionitis

alotmorehealthful.Muchofthemargarine（人造黄油），saladoiland

cookingoilindailyuseisnowproducedfromsoybeanoil.Tofu,a

representativesoybeanproductandoriginallyoneofthemainfoodsin

thedietofChinesepriests,isconsideredtobeoneofthehealthiestfoods

availabletoman.

33.TofucametoJapantogetherwithBuddhismbecause.

A.Buddhistpriestsatetofuratherthanvegetables

B.thereligioncametoJapantogetherwithpoliticalinstitutions

C.itwasaveryimportantfoodinthedietofBuddhistpriests

D.thereligionwasthemostimportantaspectofChineseculture

34.HowareJapanesetofudishesdifferentfromChinesetofudishes?

A.Theyareservedthesamewaythroughouttheyear.

B.Theyarepreservedintheoriginaltaste.

C.TheyhaveabettertastethanChinesetofudishes.

D.TheyhaveagreatervarietythanChinesetofudishes.

35.TheWesternpeoplebecomeinterestedintofuandothersoybean

productsbecause.

A.eatingtoomuchanimalfatisconsideredunhealthy

B.meathasbecometooexpensivetobuy

C.theseproductsaremorereadilyavailable

D.theyhavebecometiredofeatingmeat

第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

E

Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou'dliketoget

into,therearesomewaystodevelopit.

•Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyou

haveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseem

likeatask.(36)

•Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhen

you'llreadforatleast5to10minutes.(37)Forexample,makeita

habittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.

•Alwayscarryabook.(38)WhenIleavethehouse,Ialways

makesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstays

withmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsand

prettymucheverywhereIgo.

•(39)Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitina

comfortablechair.Don'tliedownunlessyou'regoingtosleep.There

shouldbenotelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornoisy

familymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon'thaveaplacelikethis,create

one.

•Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,

trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.(40)Still,every

minuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.This

couldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.

A.Gotobookstores.

B.Findaquietplace.

C.Thismaybedifficultforsomepeople.

D.Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.

E.Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.

F.Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.

G.Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou'll

reallylove.

第三部分完型填空

Itwasawinterafternoon.SomefriendsandIwereeatingata

restaurantandtalking.Wetalkedandtalkedandsoon41became

thetopic.SuddenlyIhituponanidea."Wouldn'titbefuntogo

42?Othersgoinwinter,butwhycouldn'twe?43,wecouldbe

healthierifwedid."Itoldthemaboutthis,andtheyallsaiditwasagood

idea44.Earlythenextmorning,wefourwerestandingatthebus

stop,withbagsinourhands,45forabustotakeustothe

46.Theskywasclear;thesunwasshining.Butitwasverycoldall

thesame.47ourheavyovercoatswerenotenoughtokeepus

warm.Weallfeltweshouldgoback,butnoonewantedtospeakout.

Wesoonreachedthesands.Therewas48there,butwe

werenotdiscouraged.Insteadwewere49thatweweretheonly

onesthatdaredtochallengetheweather.50wechangedour

clothesquickly.Butthingswerenotgoingso51.Thefreezingsea

windwasblowing.Wefeltverycoldandtrembledallover.At52

wemadeupourmindstogointothewater.Weputourfeetinfirst53

totakethembackveryquickly.Thewaterwasunbelievablycold.ThenI

suggestedwealljumpin54.Weallwentbacktensteps.Igavethe

55,andweallrushedforwardandjumpedin.Ishallneverforgetthe

momentIwasinthewater.Iwasup56andrushedagaintothe

shore.57itwaswithmyfriends.Weputonourclothesasquickly

aspossible.

Onthewaybackhome,wetalkedaboutthisunforgettable58.

Thefourofusdidnot59schoolforthefollowingthreedays.We

allsufferedalot60averybadcold.Butwethoughtitwasall

worthit.

41.A.filmB.musicC.sportsD.play

42.A.swimmingB.skatingC.skiingD.

camping

43.A.SpeciallyB.BesidesC.ReallyD.Clearly

44.A.indeedB.fullyC.certainlyD.truly

45.A.lookingB.searchingC.waitingD.asking

46.A.riverB.lakeC.poolD.sands

47.A.EvenB.YetC.ButD.Just

48.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

49.A.excitedB.happyC.proudD.lonely

50.A.SoB.ButC.StillD.Yet

51.A.wrongB.rightC.badD.smooth

52.A.firstB.allC.lastD.once

53.A.justB.thenC.only.D.but

54.A.onebyoneB.oneafteranother

C.separatelyD.atthesametime

55.A.messageB.orderC.markD.

information

56.A.slowlyB.nervouslyC.lateD.

immediately

57.A.NorB.AndC.SoD.Or

58.A.ideaB.experimentC.chanceD.experience

59.A.attendB.reachC.enterD.go

60.A.byB.withC.fromD.of

第四部分语法填词

Aenormouswavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrother

61_(fall)intothesea.Ourboats___62___,andIwastryingto

r_63whenmyelderbrothers_64outthe

65_(terrify)word"Whirlpool!”It_66myselftoa

barreltohelpmef67.Mybrotherwas68_(terrify)and

stayedintheheavyboat.Without_69(wait),Idivedintothe

seatotryandescape.Intheend,aboatp_70__meup.Igotsafe.

第五部分写作

第一节短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的

以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误

仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加

的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10

处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

第二节书面表面(满分25分)

高一下英语月考一试卷答题卡

第一部分听力（每小题1.5分）

1234567891011121314151617181920

[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]

[B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B]

[C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C]

[D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D]

第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分）

3637383940

212223242526272829303132333435[A][A][A][A][A]

[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][B][B][B][B][B]

LCJLCJLCJLCJLCJ

[B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B]

[D]FD1[D][DlFD1

[C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][E][E][E][E][E]

[D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][F][F][F][F][F]

[G][G][G][G][G]

第三部分完型填空（每小题1.5分）

4142434445464748495051525354555657585960

[A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A][A]

[B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B][B]

[C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C][C]

[D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D][D]

第n卷

第四部分语法填词（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61.62.63.64.65.

56.57.58.59.60.

第五部分写作

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Onceuponatimetherewasaboywhofondofreading.However,hewasvery

poortobuyanybooks.Thatwasthereasonthathehadtoborrowbooksfromarich

manwhohadalotofbooks.Theboyknewclearlythathehastofinishreadingthe

bookshehadborrowedandreturn