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2023年海南省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)II.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍.2.(1分)A.Musicclass.B.Englishsongs.C.Mysister.3.(1分)A.Yes,please.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Well,I'mnotsure.4.(1分)A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Nothingmuch.5.(1分)A.It's2kilometers.B.It's10o'clock.C.It's20dollars6.(1分)A.Haveagoodtime.B.Thesametoyou.C.Iwasbornin2009.II.对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍7.(2分)(1)WheredidtheboygolastSunday?A.TheCityLibrary.B.TheSpaceMuseum.C.Lucy'shome.(2)Howdidtheboygothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.8.(3分)(1)Whydoesthegirlwanttogotothehospital?A.Becauseshewantstovisitafriend.B.Becausesheworksinthehospital.C.Becauseshehasbrokenherleg.(2)Whenwillthegirlprobablygotothehospital?A.At9am.B.At11am.C.At3pm.(3)Whatwillthegirltaketothehospital?A.Somechocolates.B.Someflowers.C.Somemagazines.IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。9.(5分)(1)Ms.Greencouldbea.A.tourguideB.schoolteacherC.clubmanager(2)TheweathernextSaturdaywillbe.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainy(3)Studentsaresupposedtomeet.A.neartheswimmingpoorB.attheschoolgateC.inasmallshop(4)Howlongisthelunchtime?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.(5)WhatdoesMs.Greenadvisethestudentstodo?A.BuyfoodanddrinkintheshopB.PutsafetybeforeanythingelseC.Emailheriftheydon'tfeelwell第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。10.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.kite B.pink C.bike11.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.smoke B.stone C.clock12.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.cake B.cute C.city13.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.park B.warm C.card14.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.allow B.yellow C.windowB)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。15.(1分)Don'tworryabout_________examtoday.It'sveryeasyforyou!()A.the B.an C./16.(1分)Look!Thesunisshiningbrightlyoutside.Whydon'tweparkthecar______thetree?()A.into B.over C.under17.(1分)—Ihaveputonsome______sinceIstartedtostayathome.—You'dbettereatlessandexercisemore.()A.clothes B.weight C.music18.(1分)Thebicycleistooexpensivefortheboy.Hecan't______it.()A.afford B.attend C.avoid19.(1分)Mary,you______cleanthewindowsnow.Yourbrotherhascleanedthem.()A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't20.(1分)Teenagersshouldn't______theirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearntobeindependent.()A.dependon B.carefor C.looklike21.(1分)HelenKellerwasblind.______shelivedinthedark,shealwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightupherlife.()A.If B.Unless C.Although22.(1分)—Mum,whyareyougoingshoppingagain?—______somemilk.IforgottobuymilkwhenIshoppedthismorning.()A.Get B.Toget C.Getting23.(1分)Peterlikesballgamesbest.Forhim,playingbasketballis______runningorswimming.()A.asinterestingas B.lessinterestingthan C.moreinterestingthan24.(1分)—Mike,didyougotothemoviesat8lastnight?—No.I______mygrandparentsatthattime.()A.visit B.willvisit C.wasvisiting25.(1分)Peoplein______usuallyusechopstickswhentheyeat.()A.China B.France C.America26.(1分)—Daddy,couldyoupleasetellme______thissummer!—Hainan.It'sawonderfulplaceforvacation.()A.whenwearegoingonvacation B.wherewearegoingonvacation C.whowearegoingonvacationwith27.(1分)TheEld'sdeerisoneofthemostamazinganimalsinHainan.They______"PoLu"inChinese.()A.called B.arecalled C.havecalled28.(1分)WhenlittleJohnnysawarealHainanEld'sdeerforthefirsttime,hewassoexcitedthatheshoutedhappily,"______"()A.Howlovelythedeeris! B.Thedeerisn'tlovely. C.Isthedeerlovely?29.(1分)Inthewords"unable"and"unfair","un﹣"means"______"()A.Very B.more C.notVI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Whenthenewtermcame.Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,"Hi,handsome!I'mRose.I'm(30)yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?"Iwasalittlesurprisedtoseesuchanoldclassmate.ButIsaidheartily."Ofcourse!""Whyareyou(31)atsuchanage?"Iasked.Shelaughedandjoked,"I'mheretomeetahusband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaround.""No,(32)."Iasked,"Tellmethetruth.""Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI'mgettingone!"shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像).She(33)madefriendswherevershewent.ShewasverypopularintheschoolAttheendoftheterm,weinvitedRoseto(34)atourschoolbanquet(宴会).Iwillnever(35)whatshetaughtus."Donotstopplayingjustbecauseweareold.Herearethesecretsofstaying(36).Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyour(37),youdie!"shesaid."Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.(38)cangrowold.That'squiteeasy,"sheadded,"Buttogrowup,youhavetocatchthechancesinyourlife.Havenoregrets.Wedon't(39)forwhatwedid,butforthingswedidn'tdo."Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.(30)A.8B.17C.87(31)A.incollegeB.atworkC.onholiday(32)A.quietlyB.angrilyC.seriously(33)A.hardlyB.easilyC.carefully(34)A.speakB.singC.dance(35)A.forgetB.understandC.believe(36)A.beautifulB.safeC.young(37)A.dreamsB.choicesC.friends(38)A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody(39)A.lookB.regretC.thank第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(10分)(40)Accordingtothepictures,youshouldinthemorning.A.getupearlyB.drinklittlewaterC.dosomereading(41)Thebestsentenceforis"".A.DothedishesB.WatchavideoC.Brushyourteeth(42)Afterworkingonthecomputerfor,youneedtotakearest.A.halfanhourB.onehourC.twohours(43)It'sagoodideatotakeanap.A.inthemorningB.afterlunchtimeC.intheevening(44)Inwhichwebsitewillyoumostprobablyreadthesepictures?A.B.C.(10分)You'reinsummerheatnow,butinAustraliasomeanimalsarefeelingcoldinwinterandtryingtogetwarmbybathinginthesun.Acrocodile(鳄鱼)ontheRossRiverinAustraliaisjustdoingthiswithaturtle(乌龟)onhisback.Itseemstheturtleisafriendofthecrocodile.Butinfact,thetruthisthatthecrocodilefeelssocoldthathegetsoutofthewater,tryingtogetwarmbybathinginthesuninsteadofwantingtoeatotheranimals.KanaWiblen,wholivesinTownsville,Australia,foundthe2﹣meter﹣longcrocodile,knownasRosstheCroe,withaturtlefriendonhisback."Wewerejustlookingforsometurtleswhensomeotherpeopleintheareasaidthattherewasacrocodilenearby,sowewenttohavealook,"MrWiblensaid."Whenwefoundhim,hehadaturtleonhisback,soIquicklytookaphotobeforetheturtlejumpedoffhisbackandwentbackinthewater.""Aboutfiveminutesaftertheturtlejumpedinthewater,wewereabouttoleavewhenhecamebackupagain,andwithanotherturtle!Theybothsatnexttoeachotheronthebackofthecrocodile.Idon'tknowwhytheturtlechosetorideonthebackofacrocodile,butI'msurethathewasnotafraidatall.Braveturtles,Imustsay,"headded.Sowhatdoyouthinkoftheamazingfriendshipbetweenaturtleandacrocodile?(45)Accordingtothepassage,it'stheseasonofinAustralianow.A.summerB.autumnC.winter(46)Thecrocodilegetsoutofthewaterto.A.catchanimalsforfoodB.getwarminthesunC.lookforhisfriends(47)WhichofthefollowingisthepictureMr.Wiblentook?A.B.C.(48)HowmanyturtlesdidMr.Wiblenseeonthebackofthecrocodilewhenhewasabouttoleave?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.(49)WhydidMr.Wiblentakethepicture?A.Hewasworriedabouttheenvironmentalproblems.B.HewassurprisedattheweatherinthewildofAustralia.C.Hewasamazedbythepeacefullifeoftheanimalsintonature.(10分)ABritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelphersondealwithamodernproblem.Dr.RashmiMantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaughthowtouseanabacustosolvemathproblemswhenshewasalittlegirl.AfternoticinghersonDhruvhadgreatdifficultywithmath,shestartedemployingthesameancientChinesetooltohelphimafterschool.Injustsixdays,Dhruvstartedtoshowrapidprogresswiththeabacus.Heenjoyedlearningonitbecauseitwaslikeagame.Hestartedtolearnfastandwouldgoontobecomeanexcellentstudentinmath.Surprisedbytheprogress,teachersaskedDhruvtoperformwiththeabacusataschoolmeeting,wheresomeparentsevencametoaskforadviceonusingittohelptheirkids.KnownastheFifthInventionofAncientChina,theChineseabacushelpedpeoplesolveallkindsofmathproblemsinancientChinaandisstillusedtoday.Peoplefindthatusinganabacuscanalsoimprovethinkingandpracticalabilities.In2013,theChineseabacuswasofficiallylistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeings(人类非物质文化遗产)."Theabacusbecomesaplayingtoolforyoungerchildren.Itfeelslikeagame.Ithinkthesuccesscomesbecausechildrencantouchandfeelanabacusandpictureitintheirmind."saidDr.Mantri.(50)Theunderlinedword"employing"probablymeans.A.countingB.usingC.learning(51)FromParagraph2toParagraph4,wecanfindout.A.themethodofusinganancientChineseinventionB.thefactthattheabacusbecamepopularinmathteachingC.thereasonwhyDr.Mantrichoseanabacustohelphersonlearnmath(52)Whatdoestheword"progress"inParagraph3referto?A.Dr.Mantri'ssonmadeprogressinmathquickly.B.Someparentsaskedforadviceonusingtheabacus.C.Ateacherbecameinterestedinlearningwithanabacus.(53)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheChineseabacus?A.Usingtheabacushelpsdevelopthinkingandpracticalabilities.B.AncientChinesepeopleinventedtheabacustohelpkidsdrawpictures.C.Theabacushasbeenanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeingsfor13years.(54)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDifficultiesofLearningCalculationsB.TheMagicofanAncientChineseInventionC.ThePopularityofUsingtheAbacusinBritainVIII.情景对话根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。55.(5分)Lee:Hey,Anna,what'syourplanforthesummervacation?Anna:(1)It'snotveryfar,sowe'llhaveaself﹣drivingtour.Whataboutyours?Lee:I'mgoingonastudytriptoBeijingbecauseI'vegotfirstintheEnglishspeechcompetition.(2)Anna:Thatsoundsexciting.YoucanlearnmoreaboutChineseculturethere.(3)Er...Whenwillyouleave?Lee:OnJuly16th.(4)SoI'llstaythereforabout20days.Anna:(5)Lee:We'lltakeEnglishclassesonweekdaysandgosightseeingaroundthecityonweekends.A.Howwillyougo?B.Whatwillyoudothere?C.OK,Imuststudyharderthen.D.I'llgowiththeotherprizewinnersinHainan.E.We'llreturnonAugust4th.F.I'mgoingtoQionghaiwithmyparents.GAndyoucanalsomakesomenewfriends.第四部分书面表达(共三大题,满分35分)IX.任务型读写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,按要求完成下列各题。56.(10分)It'stheyear2123.Withthehelpofthenewly﹣inventedtimemachine,Joe(J),amiddleschoolstudentintheUnitedStates,travelsbackto1886tointerviewMarkTwain(M).J:Hi,areyouMr.MarkTwain?M:Yes,Iam.DoIknowyou?J:MynameisJoe.Icomefromthefuture.Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Twain!M:Oh,oh!Whatabigsurprise!J:Youaremyfavoritewriter!MayIaskyouafewquestions?M:Sure.J:Sowhatencouragedyoutobecomeawriter?M:Well,whenIwasyoung,IneverthoughtIwouldbecameone.J:Then,whatwasyourdreamjob?M:Infact,Ijustwantedtomakealivingatthattime.IwasariverboatpilotontheMississippi.Butin1861,Imovedwest.J:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Iworkedasagoldminer(淘金者).ButsadlyIdidn'tfindanythingclosetogold.J:Whatdidyoudothere?M:IenjoyedcreatingstoriesMaybeIhadatalentforthat.IsentsomeofmystoriestoTheTerritorialEnterprise.Itwasaleadingnewspaperatthattime.Thebosswassosatisfiedwiththemthatheofferedmeawritingjob.J:Andthenyoubecamefamousasawriter?M:Um...youcouldsayso.J:Onelastquestion,couldIsharethisinterviewontheinternet?M:Waitaminute.Whatisthis"internet"thing?J:...(1)WhichyeardoesJoetravelbackto?(2)HowdoesMarkTwainfeelwhenhemeetsJoe?(3)MarkTwainwasfamousasawriter.Buthealsoworkedasariverboatpilotandagoldminer.Putthethreejobsintheorderoftime.①②③(4)Theunderlinedword"them"refersto.(5)WhatwillJoeandMarkTwaintalkaboutnext?(Nomorethan15words)X.词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意及所给的词首字母、音标或汉语提示,补全单词。57.(1分)—HowdoyousyourEnglishname,please?—D﹣A﹣N﹣I﹣E﹣L,Daniel.58.(1分)Chinaisagreatcountrywithahofover5,000years59.(1分)ThestudentsarehavingaPEclassontheplayground,sotheirclassroomis/'empti/.60.(1分)Alicewasreadingabook(没有)anypicturesorconversations61.(1分)Thevolunteerskeptonworkinghard(直到……为止)itgotdark.B)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。62.(5分)itthreehundredrealtasteFishTea!...Yes,youhearditright!HainanFishTeahasbeenaroundfor(1)ofyearsamongtheLiandMiaopeopleofHainanIsland.Itgets(2)namefromthewayitismade,whichissimilartomakingacupofgreenorblacktea.Thedishisespeciallypopulararoundthe(3)dayinMarchofthelunarcalendar(农历).Thepeoplewhohavetrieditsaythetea(4)bothsweetandsour,andit's(5)surprisingthatitdoesn'thaveafishysmell.WhynothaveatrywhenyouareinHainan?XI.写作(满分15分)63.(15分)某中学生英语学习网站正在开展以"EnglishLearning"为主题的讨论活动,以下是Tina发的一个粘子,请根据帖子内容跟帖,谈谈你的看法。要点如下:(1)回复Tina贴子中的问题;(2)你对英语小组学习的看法;(3)你喜欢的其它英语学习方式。注意:(1)要点齐全,适当拓展;(2)行文选贯,语法正确,书写规范;(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;(4)80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词载)。______________

2023年海南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【分析】略【解答】CDBEA1.MygrandmotherandIweremaking,zongzifortheDragonBoutFestival.2.TianyaHaijiaoPark,afamousplaceinSanya,isnowfreeforallvisitors.3.Don'tleavethewaterrunningwhenyoudon'tuseit.4.Manypeopleusecomputerstosendemailsinsteadofwritingletters.5.Doingeyeexercisescanhelpprotectoureyesight.【点评】略II.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍.2.(1分)A.Musicclass.B.Englishsongs.C.Mysister.【分析】略【解答】CWhoisplayingthepianonextdoor?【点评】略3.(1分)A.Yes,please.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Well,I'mnotsure.【分析】略【解答】BDon'teatinclass.Tony!【点评】略4.(1分)A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Nothingmuch.【分析】略【解答】ACouldyoupleasehelpmecleanthefloor?【点评】略5.(1分)A.It's2kilometers.B.It's10o'clock.C.It's20dollars【分析】略【解答】CHowmuchisthebrownT﹣shirt?【点评】略6.(1分)A.Haveagoodtime.B.Thesametoyou.C.Iwasbornin2009.【分析】略【解答】ADad,IwillgotoMary'sbirthdaypartynextFriday.【点评】略II.对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍7.(2分)(1)WheredidtheboygolastSunday?A.TheCityLibrary.B.TheSpaceMuseum.C.Lucy'shome.(2)Howdidtheboygothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.【分析】略【解答】BAM:Lucy,whatdidyoudolastSunday?W:IwenttotheCityLibrary.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:IvisitedtheSpaceMuseum.Therewasashowaboutastronauts"lifeinspace.Itisstillon.W:Soundsinteresting.Whereisthemuseum?M:Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ijustwalkedthere.Whynotgowithmethisweekend?W:Thatwouldbegreat!【点评】略8.(3分)(1)Whydoesthegirlwanttogotothehospital?A.Becauseshewantstovisitafriend.B.Becausesheworksinthehospital.C.Becauseshehasbrokenherleg.(2)Whenwillthegirlprobablygotothehospital?A.At9am.B.At11am.C.At3pm.(3)Whatwillthegirltaketothehospital?A.Somechocolates.B.Someflowers.C.Somemagazines.【分析】略【解答】ACCW:Hi,Tom.Ihaven'tseenLauraforafewdays.M:Haven'tyouheard?ShehadanaccidentandbrokeherlegyesterdayW:I'msorrytohearthatIhopesheisOK.M:It'snotsobad.Thedoctorsaysshecanleavetomorrow.W:CanIvisitheranytimetoday?M.Aftertwoo'clock.Thehospitaldoesn'tletvisitorsinuntilafterlunch.W:Allright.Iwillgothisafternoon.ShallItakehersomechocolates?M:Wall,shedoesn'tfeellikeeatingmuch.Andnomoreflowers.Herroomisfullofflowersalready.W:Well,then,howaboutsomemagazines?Shecanreadonbed.M:Goodidea【点评】略IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。9.(5分)(1)Ms.Greencouldbea.A.tourguideB.schoolteacherC.clubmanager(2)TheweathernextSaturdaywillbe.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainy(3)Studentsaresupposedtomeet.A.neartheswimmingpoorB.attheschoolgateC.inasmallshop(4)Howlongisthelunchtime?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.(5)WhatdoesMs.Greenadvisethestudentstodo?A.BuyfoodanddrinkintheshopB.PutsafetybeforeanythingelseC.Emailheriftheydon'tfeelwell【分析】略【解答】BABCB【点评】略第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。10.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.kite B.pink C.bike【分析】kite风筝;pink粉红色的;bike自行车。【解答】kite/kaɪt/,其中划线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ/;pink/pɪŋk/,其中划线部分字母i的发音是/ɪ/;bike/baɪk/,其中划线部分字母i的发音是/aɪ/。由此可知,选项B划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选:B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。11.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.smoke B.stone C.clock【分析】smoke抽烟;stone石头;clock时钟。【解答】smoke/sməʊk/,其中划线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/;stone/stəʊn/,其中划线部分字母o的发音是/əʊ/;clock/klɒk/,其中划线部分字母o的发音是/ɒ/。由此可知,选项C划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选:C。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。12.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.cake B.cute C.city【分析】cake蛋糕;cute可爱的;city城市。【解答】cake/keɪk/,其中划线部分字母c的发音是/k/;cute/kjuːt/,其中划线部分字母c的发音是/k/;city/ˈsɪti/,其中划线部分字母c的发音是/s/。由此可知,选项C划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选:C。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。13.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.park B.warm C.card【分析】park公园;warm温暖的;card卡片。【解答】park[pɑːk],其中划线部分字母组合ar的发音是/ɑː/;warm[wɔːm],其中划线部分字母组合ar的发音是/ɔː/;card[kɑːd],其中划线部分字母组合ar的发音是/ɑː/。由此可知,选项B划线部分字母组合的发音与其它选项不同。故选:B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母组合的发音是解答本题的关键。14.(1分)找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。()A.allow B.yellow C.window【分析】allow允许;yellow黄色的;window窗户。【解答】allow/əˈlaʊ/,其中划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/aʊ/;yellow/ˈjeləʊ/,其中划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/əʊ/;window/ˈwɪndəʊ/,其中划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/əʊ/。由此可知,选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选:A。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母组合的发音是解答本题的关键。B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。15.(1分)Don'tworryabout_________examtoday.It'sveryeasyforyou!()A.the B.an C./【分析】不要担心今天的考试。它对你来说很容易!【解答】the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,此处使用定冠词the表特指,此处特指今天的考试。故选:A。【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。16.(1分)Look!Thesunisshiningbrightlyoutside.Whydon'tweparkthecar______thetree?()A.into B.over C.under【分析】看!外面阳光灿烂。我们为什么不把车停在树下?【解答】A.进入;B.超过;C.在下面。根据parkthecar(停车)可知是指在树下面停车。故选:C。【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。17.(1分)—Ihaveputonsome______sinceIstartedtostayathome.—You'dbettereatlessandexercisemore.()A.clothes B.weight C.music【分析】—自从我开始呆在家里以来,我的体重增加了一些。—你最好少吃多运动。【解答】clothes衣服;weight体重;music音乐。根据下句"你最好少吃多运动。"可知,应是体重增加了一些。故选:B。【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。18.(1分)Thebicycleistooexpensivefortheboy.Hecan't______it.()A.afford B.attend C.avoid【分析】这辆自行车对这个男孩来说太贵了。他负担不起。【解答】A.承担的起;B.参加;C.避免。根据Thebicycleistooexpensivefortheboy.(这辆自行车对这个男孩来说太贵了。)可知他负担不起。故选:A。【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。19.(1分)Mary,you______cleanthewindowsnow.Yourbrotherhascleanedthem.()A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't【分析】玛丽,你现在不必擦窗户了。你哥哥已经把它们擦干净了。【解答】A不能够;B不必;C不许;根据所给情态动词的含义以及语境:Yourbrotherhascleanedthem.(你哥哥已经把它们擦干净了。)所以你现在"不必"擦窗户了。此时needn't符合语境。故选:B。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。20.(1分)Teenagersshouldn't______theirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearntobeindependent.()A.dependon B.carefor C.looklike【分析】青少年不应该太多依赖他们的父母。他们应该学会独立。【解答】dependon依靠,依赖;carefor关心,在意;looklike看起来像,都是动词短语。根据后句句意"他们应该学会独立"可知,前句句意为"青少年不应该太多依赖他们的父母",要填"依赖",其它选项语意不通。故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。21.(1分)HelenKellerwasblind.______shelivedinthedark,shealwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightupherlife.()A.If B.Unless C.Although【分析】海伦•凯勒双目失明。虽然她生活在黑暗中,但她始终相信梦想会照亮她的生活。【解答】If如果;Unless除非;Although虽然、尽管。根据题干"...shelivedinthedark,shealwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightupherlife."可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,因此应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选:C。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。22.(1分)—Mum,whyareyougoingshoppingagain?—______somemilk.IforgottobuymilkwhenIshoppedthismorning.()A.Get B.Toget C.Getting【分析】—妈妈,你为什么再次去购物?—为了买牛奶。今天早晨我购物时,我忘了买牛奶。【解答】get买。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是动名词。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法,正确答案是B。故选:B。【点评】本题主要考查动词不定式作状语的用法。23.(1分)Peterlikesballgamesbest.Forhim,playingbasketballis______runningorswimming.()A.asinterestingas B.lessinterestingthan C.moreinterestingthan【分析】彼得最喜欢球类运动。对他来说,打篮球比跑步或游泳更有趣。【解答】asinterestingas和……一样有趣;lessinterestingthan不如……有趣;moreinterestingthan比……更有趣。根据Peterlikesballgamesbest.(彼得最喜欢球类运动。)可推断,彼得觉得打篮球比跑步或游泳更有趣,符合语境。故选:C。【点评】掌握形容词比较级,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。24.(1分)—Mike,didyougotothemoviesat8lastnight?—No.I______mygrandparentsatthattime.()A.visit B.willvisit C.wasvisiting【分析】—迈克,你昨晚8点去看电影了吗?—不。那时我正在看望我的祖父母。【解答】所给的选项都是动词"看望"的不同时态:A一般现在时;B一般将来时;C过去进行时;根据句中的时间标志词:atthattime额,可知:昨晚8点那个时刻我正在看望我的祖父母,因此要用过去进行时。故选:C。【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。25.(1分)Peoplein______usuallyusechopstickswhentheyeat.()A.China B.France C.America【分析】中国人吃饭时通常用筷子。【解答】A中国;B法国;C美国。根据常识可知,应是中国人吃饭时通常用筷子。故选:A。【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。26.(1分)—Daddy,couldyoupleasetellme______thissummer!—Hainan.It'sawonderfulplaceforvacation.()A.whenwearegoingonvacation B.wherewearegoingonvacation C.whowearegoingonvacationwith【分析】—爸爸,你能告诉我今年夏天我们打算去哪里度假吗?—海南。那是一个度假的好地方。【解答】根据''It'sawonderfulplaceforvacation''可知题中空白处为连接副词where引导的宾语从句,语序应用陈述句语序,时态用一般现在时。故应选:B。【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语法、同义词、反义词等,准确作答。27.(1分)TheEld'sdeerisoneofthemostamazinganimalsinHainan.They______"PoLu"inChinese.()A.called B.arecalled C.havecalled【分析】坡鹿是海南最神奇的动物之一。它们在汉语中被称为"坡鹿"。【解答】A.一般过去时主动语态;B.一般现在时被动语态;C.现在完成时主动语态。根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态。时态是一般现在时。故选:B。【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案。28.(1分)WhenlittleJohnnysawarealHainanEld'sdeerforthefirsttime,hewassoexcitedthatheshoutedhappily,"______"()A.Howlovelythedeeris! B.Thedeerisn'tlovely. C.Isthedeerlovely?【分析】当小约翰尼第一次看到一只真正的海南坡鹿时,他兴奋得高兴地叫了起来,"这只鹿多可爱啊!"【解答】A.这只鹿多可爱啊!B.这只鹿不可爱。C.这只鹿可爱吗?根据WhenlittleJohnnysawarealHainanEld'sdeerforthefirsttime,hewassoexcitedthatheshoutedhappily(当小约翰尼第一次看到一只真正的海南坡鹿时,他兴奋得高兴地叫了起来)可知此处是感叹句,选项A符合题意。故选:A。【点评】熟悉感叹句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。29.(1分)Inthewords"unable"and"unfair","un﹣"means"______"()A.Very B.more C.not【分析】在"不能"和"不公平"中,"un﹣"的意思是"不"。【解答】A.very非常,B.more更多,C.not不。这里考查前缀的含义,un﹣的含义是"不;未;非;反",可知C项符合语境。故选:C。【点评】掌握前缀的含义。VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(10分)Whenthenewtermcame.Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,"Hi,handsome!I'mRose.I'm(30)Cyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?"Iwasalittlesurprisedtoseesuchanoldclassmate.ButIsaidheartily."Ofcourse!""Whyareyou(31)Aatsuchanage?"Iasked.Shelaughedandjoked,"I'mheretomeetahusband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaround.""No,(32)C."Iasked,"Tellmethetruth.""Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI'mgettingone!"shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像).She(33)Bmadefriendswherevershewent.ShewasverypopularintheschoolAttheendoftheterm,weinvitedRoseto(34)Aatourschoolbanquet(宴会).Iwillnever(35)Awhatshetaughtus."Donotstopplayingjustbecauseweareold.Herearethesecretsofstaying(36)C.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyour(37)A,youdie!"shesaid."Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.(38)Bcangrowold.That'squiteeasy,"sheadded,"Buttogrowup,youhavetocatchthechancesinyourlife.Havenoregrets.Wedon't(39)Bforwhatwedid,butforthingswedidn'tdo."Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.(30)A.8B.17C.87(31)A.incollegeB.atworkC.onholiday(32)A.quietlyB.angrilyC.seriously(33)A.hardlyB.easilyC.carefully(34)A.speakB.singC.dance(35)A.forgetB.understandC.believe(36)A.beautifulB.safeC.young(37)A.dreamsB.choicesC.friends(38)A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody(39)A.lookB.regretC.thank【分析】短文主要写了一个老年女性Rose在学校里追求梦想的故事。她在学校里结交了很多朋友,受到了很多人的喜爱。在学期结束时,她受邀在学校宴会上演讲,告诉大家保持年轻的秘诀是每天笑和找到幽默,还要有梦想。她还教导大家要抓住生活中的机会,不要留下遗憾。Rose用自己的例子告诉大家,追求梦想永远不会太迟。【解答】(30)考查数词。句意:我87岁了。A.8;B.17;C.87。根据上文Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.(我有了一个新同学,一个带着温暖微笑的小老太太。)可知,我87岁了。故选:C。(31)考查固定短语。句意:你为什么在这个年龄上大学呢?A.incollege上大学;B.atwork工作;C.onholiday度假。根据上文Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.(我有了一个新同学,一个带着温暖微笑的小老太太。)可知,你为什么在这个年龄上大学呢?故选:A。(32)考查副词。句意:不,严肃点。A.quietly安静地;B.angrily生气地;C.seriously严肃地。根据上文Shelaughedandjoked(她笑着开玩笑说)可知,不,严肃点。故选:C。(33)考查副词。句意:无论她到哪里,都能很容易地交到朋友。A.hardly几乎不;B.easily容易地;C.carefully仔细地。根据上一句Rosebecameanicon(偶像).(Rose成了一个偶像。)可知,无论她到哪里,都能很容易地交到朋友。故选:B。(34)考查动词。句意:在学期末的时候,我们邀请Rose在我们的学校宴会演讲。A.speak演讲;B.sing唱歌;C.dance跳舞。根据下一段,可知,在学期末的时候,我们邀请Rose在我们的学校宴会演讲。故选:A。(35)考查动词。句意:我永远不会忘记她教给我们的东西。A.forget忘记;B.understand理解;C.believe相信。根据最后一句话Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.(Rose通过例子告诉我们,做你所能成为的一切永远不会太迟。)可知,我永远不会忘记她教给我们的东西。故选:A。(36)考查形容词。句意:以下是保持年轻的秘诀。A.beautiful漂亮的;B.safe安全的;C.young年轻的。根据下一句Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.(你每天都要笑,找到幽默。你必须有一个梦想。)可知,以下是保持年轻的秘诀。故选:C。(37)考查名词。句意:当你失去了你的梦想,你就会死!A.dreams梦想;B.choices选择;C.friends朋友。根据上一句You'vegottohaveadream.(你必须有一个梦想。)可知,当你失去了你的梦想,你就会死!故选:A。(38)考查代词。句意:每一个人都会变老。A.Somebody某人;B.Everybody每一个人;C.Nobody没有人。空格后面的词语是cangrowold(可以变老)可知,每一个人都会变老。故选:B。(39)考查动词。句意:我们不是为我们做了什么后悔,而是为我们没有做的事情后悔。A.look看;B.regret后悔;C.thank感谢。根据上一句Havenoregrets.(不要后悔。)可知,我们不是为我们做了什么后悔,而是为我们没有做的事情后悔。故选:B。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇材料,根据材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(10分)(40)Accordingtothepictures,youshouldAinthemorning.A.getupearlyB.drinklittlewaterC.dosomereading(41)Thebestsentenceforis"C".A.DothedishesB.WatchavideoC.Brushyourteeth(42)AfterworkingonthecomputerforA,youneedtotakearest.A.halfanhourB.onehourC.twohours(43)It'sagoodideatotakeanapB.A.inthemorningB.afterlunchtimeC.intheevening(44)Inwhichwebsitewillyoumostprobablyreadthesepictures?CA.B.C.【分析】这篇材料讲述了人的一天的健康生活方式。【解答】(40)细节理解题。根据Wakeupearlyinthemorning.(早上早点起床。)可知根据图片,你应该早起。故选A。(41)细节理解题。根据图中图片是在刷牙,可知结合选项,最好的句子是"刷你的牙"。故选C。(42)细节

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