上海大学英语考试试题

Vocabularyandstructure

1.It'snoneofyourbusiness,youhavenorightto______.

a.disturbb.interferec.interruptd.

obtain

2.IwishIcouldgiveyouthe______toyourproblems.

a.conclusionb.answerc.endd.reply

3.Togreateraccuracy,allinvoiceswillbedouble-checked

beforeleavingtheoffice.

a.confirmb.insurec.assured.

ensure

4.Petershowedherhisdraftofthereport,andher

suggestion.

a.appealedb.requiredc.askedd.

demanded

5.Canyouthetruthofhisstatement

a.denyb.refusec.declined.

reject

6.Wefinallyanagreementafteralotofhardbargaining,

a.arrivedb.didc.reachedd.drove

7.Ittakesyearstoasadoctor.

a.qualifyb.practicec.completed.

pass

8.Idon'treallyknowhowtotheproblem.

a.setinb.tacklec.coped.

draw

9.Hesaidhecouldn'ttoretirefromworkandliveonlyon

hispension.

a.riskb.affordc.acceptd.

depend

io.ItisofyoutoturndowntheTVwhileyoursisterisstill

illinbed.

a.concernedb.carefulc.considerate

d.considerable

11.Itisimportantthatyoutothedeanbeforeleavingfor

yourvacation.

a.speakb.spokec.havespokend.

arespeaking

12.It'sabouttimepeoplenoticeofwhatwomendidduring

thewar.

a.tookb.takec.havetakend.

willtake

13.I’dhavecomewithyouIamsobusy.

a.exceptforb.providedthatc.butthatd.so

longas

14.Iwishyoumeyesterday.

a.tellb.couldtellc.wouldtell

d.hadtold

15.Ifailedinmynewjob.IfonlyImyparents.

a.listenedtob.hadlistenedtoc.havelistenedto

d.wouldlistento

16.I’dratheryouthoseimportantdocumentswithyou.

a.nottakeb.don'ttakec.won'ttake

d.didn'ttake

17.Butforyourhelpwelate.

a.wouldbeb.wouldhavebeenc.hadbeend.

were

18.Ileftasthoughweeachotherforyears.

a.haveknownb.knewc.hadknownd.

wouldhaveknown

19.Pdratheryoumeanewoneinsteadofhavingitrepaired

asyoudid.

a.hadgivenb.havegivenc.gaved.

giving

20.Itistimethekids.

a.gotobadb.wenttobedc.havegonetobed

d.hadgonetobed

1.Althoughtreesandlandhavebeentheanimalsare

disappearing.

a.insuredb.ensuredc.securedd.

assured

2.Huntingisthoughttobefortheextinctionofsome

wildlife.

a.responsibleb.blamedc.chargedd.

denounced

3.Itsothattwomenwerecaughtintheactofhunting

wildlifeinDaxinganling.

a.occurredb.happenedc.tookplaced.

arose

4.Peoplehavedonealotinstoppingthelossofwildlifehabitat,

whichisexpectedtotheslaughter.

a.endb.finishc.completed.

achieve

5.Theproblemssuchasdeforestationandpopulationexplosionwere

atanearliertimethananimalhunting.

a.forecastb.foreseenc.estimatedd.

expected

6.Therisingslaughteraformidablechallengeforthenext

century.

a.sumsb.amountsc.addsd.

increases

7.Thecauseoftherapidgrowthofpopulationisattributed

totheuncontrolledbirthrate.

a.underlyingb.essentialc.elementald.

basic

8.loggingroadsisthoughttobehelpfulforprotecting

wildlife.

a.Clearingb.Closingc.Closingoff

d.Clearingup

9.Seedsareintheforesttogrowintotrees.

a.sprayedb.spreadc.spilledd.

splashed

10.Tigersaresufferingfromlackof,whicharebeingkilled

byhumans.

a.insectsb.pestsc.preysd.

beasts

11.Sellingfursofwildlifecanalotofmoney.

a.bringinb.bringoutc.bringabout

d.bringup

12.By2020,thesilentdawninthoseforests,whereanimals

arelargelygone.

a.isoccurringb.occursc.occurredd.

couldbeoccurring

13.Byhunting,wearelosingtheanimalsthatmaketheforests

a.functionb.functioningc.functioned

d.havefunctioned

14.Conservationistsarestrugglingtoprotectanaturalworld

reelingfromthreatsaspopulationgrowth,deforestation

andpollution,

a.sob.suchc.thosed.

these

15.totherecentresearch,somecigarettesmokersare

becominghealth-conscious.

a.Respondb.Responded

c.Respondingd.Havingbeenresponded

16.Peoplesellthehuntedwildlifefoodormedicine,

a.forb.toc.atd.

with

17.Daylightthesmallvillage.

a.breaksoutb.breaksintoc.breaksond.

breaksdown

18.Idon'tknowwhyhecomplainsabouthislowsalaryallthetime.

Hedoesn'tearnasasIdo.

a.lessb.fewc.littled.more

19.Itwasin1985aholeintheozonelayerovertheAntarctic

wasnoticed.

a.whichb.wherec.whend.

that

20.Everyweek,astaggering10000squarekilometersoftropical

rainforestare.

a.cutoffb.cutupc.cutoutd.

cutdown

1.PeterwasdiligentthanJackbecausebothofthemfailed

thefinalexamination.

a.nolessb.notmuchc.nomored.not

more

2.Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacometoasound

conclusion.

a.canyoub.wouldyouc.youwouldd.you

can

3.Hurryup,ortheticketsoutbythetimewegetthere.”

a.willhavebeensoldb.willsell

c.havesoldd.havebeensold

4.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimalstheycanuselanguage

tocommunicate.

a.forthatb.withwhichc.inthat

d.towhich

5.Theatmosphereoftheearthisthemoon.

a.muchdenserthanb.muchdenserthanthatof

c.moredensethand.moredensethanthoseof

6.Thechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontower.

a.erectb.erectingc.erectedd.

beingerected

7.Batsbegintheirflightassoonasthesunbeginstosink

thehorizon.

a.beyondb.beneathc.belowd.

down

8.onaclearday,farfromthecitycrowds,themountaingives

himasenseofpeace.

a.Whenoneiswalkingb.Ifwalking

c.Walkingd.Whilewalking

9.Hetothemovies,hadheknownthatJanewouldbefree.

a.wouldgob.hadgone

c.willhavegoned.wouldhavegone

10.,shecouldn'tworkouttheproblematthatmoment.

a.Cleveralthoughshewasb.Asshewasclever

c.Shewasclever,thoughd.Cleverasshewas

11.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingtobetter

understandingbetweenthetwocountries.

a.raiseb.promotec.heightend.

increase

12.Thereisnotthedoubtaboutwhathesaid.

a.smallestb.slightestc.weakestd.

thinnest

13.Atthesightofthebear,thegirlburstintotears.

a.frightenb.frightenedc.frightful

d.frightening

14.Thewholevillagetowelcometheforeignvisitors.

a.turnedoutb.turnedupc.turnedoverd.

turnedoff

15.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeenbyoneoftheir

friends.

a.givenoffb.givenawayc.givenupd.

givenout

16.Americanwomenhadbeentherighttovoteuntil1920after

manyyearsofhardstruggle.

a.ignoredb.deniedc.neglectedd.

refused

17.Hestoppedthecartoayounggirlwhowashitch-hiking

acrossEurope.

a.takeinb.getonc.putdownd.

pickup

18.Thoughthejobwashardandnewtothem,theyaccomplish

itintwoweeks.

a.managedtob.wenttoc.cametod.

succeededto

19.Shefeltwhenshesawthatherchildrenweresafefromthe

NATO'sbombing.

a.assuredb.relievedc.relaxedd.

comforted

20.Weareadvisedthattheequipmentwillbeshippedhereonduetime

withitsmanual.

a.directionb.directivec.instructived.

instruction

Readingcomprehension

1.Everywherewe'vetraveledwe'vebeenasked,.....complexand

valuablemixtureofindividualnationaltraditions,fashions,

andbeliefs.

1.What'sthemainideaofthispassage

a.Informationtechnologiesbringusintoauglobalvillage”.

b.Peoplefromdifferentculturescansharemanythingsonthe

Internet.

c.Inspiteofinformationtechnologies,differentcultures

remaindifferent.

d.Peopleenjoywatchingforeignshowsandeatingforeign

foods.

2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage

a.Theworldisgoingtobea“globalvillage”whichallpeople

willenjoy.

b.Theassemblylineisonefeatureoflow-techmassproduction

society.

c.Peoplewouldliketosharethesameculturealloverthe

world.

d.Web-televiewerswillenableustosetupa“global

village”.

3.Thepassageimpliesthat.

a.technologicalandsocialchangealwaysbringsaboutchange

inculture.

b.culturealwaysbringabouttechnologicalandsocialchange

c.technologicalandsocialchangeneverbringsaboutchange

inculture

d.cultureneverbringabouttechnologicalandsocialchange

4.Thepassagesuggeststhathigh-techdevelopmentsbringabout

a.moreinfluenceoncultureinadevelopedsocietythanina

developingone

b.lessinfluenceoncultureinadevelopedsocietythanina

developingone

c.asgreataninfluenceoncultureinadevelopedsocietyas

inadevelopingone

d.noinfluenceoncultureatallineitheradevelopedora

developingsociety

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothe

passage

a.ITenablespeopletogeteasyaccesstoforeigncultures.

b.Peopleindifferentcultureshavedifferentideasof

acceptingdifferentcultures.

c.Disneyisanexampleofacombinationofdifferentcultures.

d.Therewon'tbea"globalvillage”.

2.Insomeplacecarsareforbiddenincitycentersaltogether........

howoftentheyhavedrivenintothecitycenter.

1.Wheredopeoplehavetoshareacariftheywanttogotothe

citycenter

a.InHongKong.b.InFlorence

c.InSingapore.d.InBritain.

2.TheParkandRideschemeinBritainaimsat.

a.limitingcarsenteringthecitycenterb.improvingthe

publictransportsystem

c.providingmorebusesinthecitycenterd.settingupa

computer-basedtrafficsystem

3.ThegovernmentoftheNetherlandsisespeciallyinterestedin

buildingcyclepaths,for___.

a.manypeoplehavebikesb.cyclepathsare

convenienttobuild

c.thecountryisveryflatd.itwantstosave

money

4.InthecitycenterofFlorence.

a.carsareallowedonlyatnight

b.carsareforbiddenaltogether

c.peoplewalkinthemorningandevening

d.peoplearefinediftheyusecars

5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

a.WaystoSavemoneyb.UsingCarsbutNotBikes

c.WalkingintheCityCenterd.ProblemsofUsing

Cars

3.Oneofthemostunusualgraduationspeakersofthe1983

commencementseasonwasnotapersonatall.butyouwon't

forgetarobot.”

1.RobotRedford'sspeechwasdiscussedinthisarticlemainly

because.

a.itwaspoliticalb.itwascontroversial

c.itwasinterestingd.itwasinsensitive

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue

a.RobotRedfordwasatalkingmachine.

b.RobotRedfordwalkedtothestagebyitself.

c.RobotRedfordgraduatedfromacollegeinMaryland.

d.RobotRedfordmadeagraduationspeechin1983.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbesupportedbythe

passage

a.Arobotwasdesignedtolethumansdecreasetheir

productivity.

b.Everybodyatthecommencementwaspleasedwiththe

arrangement.

c.RobotRedfordwasthebrainchildofWilliamBakaleinikoff.

d.RobotRedford'sspeechwastoodifficulttounderstand.

4.Accordingtothepassage,anamplifiedvoiceisavoicewhich

a.comesfromthedesignerb.soundsmore

attractive

c.isunnaturaltohumanearsd.ismadelouder

5.WecaninferfromthepassagethatRobotRedfordwasatthe

commencementisorderto.

a.makethecommencementmoresuccessful

b.lessenthechair'sworkloadtodeliverthecommencement

address

c.displaytheadvantagesofthenewinvention

d.remindpeopleoftheneedforcooperationwithtechnology

4.Thegameofgolfhasbecomemorepopulareachyear.......Together,

theyalreadycoveranareaaboutthesizeofBelgium.

1.Thesandysoil.

a.canpollutenaturalwatersuppliesb.isratherpoorin

absorbingchemicals

c.isthebestplacetobuildgolfcoursesd.cantakea

largeamountoffertilizer

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage

a.Golfcoursesconsumealotofwater.

b.Eachyearmanynewgolfcoursesarebuilt.

c.Thereisgrassgrowingonthegolfcourse.

d.TherearemanygolfcoursesinBelgium

3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

a.golfcoursesalreadycoveralargearea

b.underdevelopedareasshouldbeprotected

c.theforestnearSaigonisawellprotectedarea

d.golfcoursesdevelopmentisspeedingup

4.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis.

a.towarnagainstthefastexpansionofgolfcourses

b.toexplainhowtolimitgolfgames

c.toshowhowtoprotecttheenvironment

d.tocriticizegolfcoursedevelopers

5.GolfcoursesmaybringmanyproblemsEXCEPT.

a.consumingmuchwaterb.destroyingnatural

areas

c.poisoningsandysoilsd.pollutingwater

supplies

5.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasit

isforawoman..Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthe

waitinghusbands.

1.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,.

a.hebuyscheapthings,regardlessofquality

b.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommend

c.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayforthetightthings

d.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottoodear

2.Whatdomencareaboutbeforetheybuythenewclothes

a.Theycareaboutthesize.

b.Theycareabouttheprice.

c.Theymakesureathingfitsbeforetheybuyit.

d.Theymakesurethatthestyleisright.

3.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes

a.Theywelcomesuggestionsforanyone.

b.Womenrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.

c.Womenoftenbuythingwithoutgivingthematterproper

thought.

d.Theytrytobuyclothesformorethanitsrealvalue.

4.Whenwomengoontryingnewclothes,theirhusbands.

a.staywiththemandsitonthechairswaiting

b.stayandwaitoutsidetheshop

c.gowindowshoppingaround

d.gotobuysomethingforthemselves

5.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomen

shoppers

a.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.

b.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmencarelessabout

money.

c.Womenbuymorethanmen.

d.Thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes.

Cloze

1.Jim,fromNewYork,was....anddidn,tknowwhathe'ddone

wrong.

1.a.takingb.sittingc.attending

d.holding

2.a.trij)b.journeyc.traveld.

voyage

3.a.forgotb.remindedc.rememberedd.

recalled

4.a.jokingb.talkingc.laughing

d.approving

5.a.pleasedb.surprisedc.depressedd.

excited

6.a.farb.evenc.enoughd.

rather

7.a.expectedb.expectsc.expectingd.

expectingof

8.a.Butb.Andc.Stilld.As

9.a.foot1b.ideac.discussiond.

subjec1

10.a.interruptedb.defeatedc.concernedd.

excluded

2.Londonwasoriginallyestablished......,Tokyoandothermajor

capitals.

1.a.forb.byc.withd.of

2.a.whoseb.thatc.whichd.who

3.a.positionb.locationc.placed.

state

4.a.whereb.whenc.thatd.

which

5.a.usualb.ordinaryc.commond.

popular

6.a.spoiledb.destroyedc.damagedd.

injured

7.a.byb.ofc.fromd.in

8.a.lookedb.sawc.regardedd.

thought

9.a.droppedb.failedc.decreasedd.

declined

10.a.forb.withc.tod.as

3.Thedumplingofmaterialintheworld'soceanshasalong

history..becomeincreasinglyimportant.

1.a.Goodsb.Objectsc.Stocksd.

Matters

2.a.amountb.rangec.varietyd.

collection

3.a.discardingb.removingc.spreadingd.

dismissing

4.a.stagesb.basesc.fieldsd.

platforms

5.a.relievedb.sentc.freedd.

released

6.a.surroundingsb.surroundedc.surrounding

d.surround

7.a.untilb.forc.sinced.during

8.a.practicedb.arrangedc.regulatedd.

close

9.a.Withb.Forc.Thoughd.As

10.a.sustainableb.preventablec.noticeable

d.changeable

4.Advertisingisanimportant...5billionisspenton

advertisingeachyear.

1.a.substanceb.elementc.subject

d.affair

2.a.serviceb.assistancec.advantage

d.duty

3.a.seniorb.humblec.inferiord.

superior

4.a.rangeb.amountc.sortd.

variety

5.a.targetb.victimc.goald.

mark

6.a.equipmentb.instrumentc.device

d.media

7.a.mailb.shoppingc.distributiond.

sales

8.a.eagerb.generousc.difficultd.

potential

9.a.developb.developedc.developingd.

development

10.a.similarlyb.properlyc.approximatelyd.

relatively

Translate(ChinesetoEnglish)

1.我想和你分住这个房间。

I'dliketosharetheroomwithyou.

2.假如我们认为这样不公允，我们就会大胆地说出来。

Ifwethoughthatwasunfair,weshouldspeakup.

3.为了把公司建成一流的公司，我们要化消极被动为主动主动。

Weshouldtransformthepassiveintotheinitiativetocreate

afirst-classcompany.

4.许多野生动物的灭亡归因于人类对它们的大肆捕杀。

Theextinctionofmuchwildlifecanbeattributedtothefact

thathumanstakeastaggeringtollonit.

5.封闭采伐区的道路被认为有助于爱惜野生动物。

Closingofftheloggingroadsisthoughttobehelpfulfor

protectingwildlife.

6.同等互利是我们合作和基本原则。

Equalityandmutualbenefitistheunderlyingprincipleforour

cooperation.

7.爱惜野生动物的人类的一项艰难的任务。

Wildlifeprotectionisaformidabletaskforhumans.

8.社会和政治关系将美国和不列颠联系起来。

SocialandpoliticaltiesbindtheUSAtoBritain.

9.主要党派在投票前进行了惊惶的谈判。

Intensivenegotiationsbetweenthemainpartiesprecedetovote.

10.圣诞树上装饰着刺眼的霓虹灯。

TheChristmastreeisdecoratedwithdazzlingneonlights.

11.我们走了两个小时，但是仍未见到那所房子。

Wewalkedfor2hours,butthehousewasstillnotinsight.

12.打来的人说旅馆里有炸弹，后来证明是一场骗局。

Thetelephonecallersaidtherewasabombinthehotel,butit

laterturnedouttobeahoax.

13.多年来好莱坞正慢慢衰亡，英国的电影业会步他后尘吗？

Hollywoodhasbeendyingforyears,willtheBritishfilm

industryfollowsuit

14.州政府声称已经减收了个人税。

Thestategovernmentclaimstheyhavereducedpersonaltaxation.

15.让我们来分析一下这题，看看有什么地方出了差错。

Let'sanalyzetheproblemandseewhatwentwrong.

16.我们在市场上的优势受到了这种新产品的严峻威逼。

Ourdominanceofthemarketisseriouslythreatenedbythisnew

product.

17.全球性的气候变更或许是造成恐龙灭亡的缘由。

Globalclimaticchangesmayhavebeenresponsibleforthe

extinctionofthedinosaurs.

18.警方的法医检测到女死者血液中有毒药。

Thepolicescientistsdetectedthepresenceofpoisoninthedead

woman'sblood.

19.通过这种新一代电脑软件的开发，公司正在进入一个全新的领域。

Thecompanyismovingintounfamiliarterritorywiththisnew

rangeofcomputersoftware.

20.要是让我来处理，这些毒品贩子就得枪毙。

IfIhadmyway,thesedrugdealerswouldbeshot.

Tr