2023年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题含解析

2023年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。将条形码横贴在答题卡第1页右上“贴条形码区”。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩!第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Ithinkso.B.Toby.C.Prettynice.2.A.In2023.B.At7:00.C.Fortwoyears.3.A.Anastronaut.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Great.4.A.Kind.B.Reading.C.Atschool.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.6.HowdidNickgotoschooltoday?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.7.Whatkindofsandwichdoesthemanwant?A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Egg.8.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoXi’an?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.9.What’sthelessonmainlyabout?A.Nature.B.Safety.C.Invention.10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext?A.Howmuchisit?B.CanItryiton?C.Coulditbecheaper?11.Whichsceneistalkedabout?A.B.C.12.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecomplainstotheman.B.Sheseesthingsdifferently.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.Whydoestheboyinterviewthegirl?A.Forhishomework.B.Foranewsreport.C.Forcancerresearch.14.What’sCathy’sbiggestplanforthefuture?A.Totakephotos.B.Tobeagooddoctor.C.Tojoininfashionshows.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题16.Whatdoesthemanexercisefor?A.Losingweight.B.Relaxinghimself.C.Makingfriends.17.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Bikeriding.18.Whenaretheygoingtostartexercisetogether?A.Rightnow.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.WheredidSofiagolastnight?A.Ateahouse.B.Atheater.C.Abookstore.20.WhatdidSofiadothere?A.Shemadetea.B.Sheadmiredanopera.C.Sheperformedaplay.21.WhendidSofialeavethere?A.At7：00p.m.B.At8：00p.m.C.At9：00p.m.22.Whichistrueaboutthetwospeakers?A.They’reinterestedinBeijingOpera.B.Theydon’tknowChinesewriters.C.Theywentonatriplastnight.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhatdidJacobdowhenhewasthree?A.Hestartedacharity.B.Hedrewamapperfectly.C.Hestudiedatacollege.24.Whatisthebookhe’swritingabout?A.Health.B.Math.C.Basketball.25.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJacob?A.Talentedandwarm-hearted.B.Quietandopen-minded.C.Funnyandwell-educated.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—DoyouunderstandwhatImean?—________.I’mabitlost.A.Verymuch B.Ihopenot C.Notreally D.It’snothing2.—Mom,canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer,please?—________.A.Goahead B.Isee C.Muchbetter D.Nevermind3.—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—________.Itwasveryinspiring.A.Iagree B.Thankyou C.Allright D.Mypleasure4.—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don’tworry.TomandI________itapush.A.give B.gave C.havegiven D.willgive5.Jessica________everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.A.studies B.studied C.hasstudied D.willstudy6.—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?—IsuggestBrad.He________inNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.A.lives B.lived C.haslived D.willlive7.PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty________tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.A.about B.from C.without D.for8.—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig________.A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage9.—TherearemanycelebrationsinthecomingDragonBoatFestival.—Soundsveryinteresting.Idon’twanttomiss________.A.it B.any C.none D.one10.—Maryis________aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.—Agoodhabit.A.careful B.angry C.nervous D.relaxed11.—Thehairproductisbeing________atpresent.—Youmeanifit’suptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.A.used B.tested C.shown D.sold12.—Excuseme,butwe________waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I’msorry.A.might B.would C.could D.should13.—Sally________intotheroleofourgroupleader.—Really?I’mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.A.ran B.broke C.stepped D.looked14.—Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!—Heusedtobeshy,buthisfriends’support________hisconfidence.A.tookaway B.madeup C.putaway D.builtup15.Thisfamoussaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus________.A.howshouldwetreatpeople B.whowecanlearnfromC.whatdidwesayinpublic D.whyweneedteachers三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation,andKatie___16___she’dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria’shelp.AuntMariadidn’thaveanyexperienceonbusiness,butsheisalwayscalled“___17___”.AsMariablewintothestore,shesaid,“Allright,Katiemylove,let’sgetthispartystarted.”Katietookherauntovertowherethefamilymadetheirowncandy,suchasfreshfudge(软糖).AuntMaria___18___apieceofchocolatefudge.“Hmm,”shesaid.“It’sgood,butnot___19___.Wecanaddsomethingtomakethatbasictasteexciting.”BeforeKatiecould___20___whatMariameant,thewomanhadgonetothekitchen.Katieheardherwalkingaround,openingdrawersandthefridge.Thenshecamebackwithherhandsfullofthings.She___21___themontheworksurfacewithahappytune(小调).“Brusselssprouts(甘蓝)?”Katiegaveheraunta___22___look.Shecouldn’tbeserious!Butshewas.Thewoman’shandswerebusy___23___thegreenvegetablesandthenaddingthosesmallpiecesintothefudge.Katie’seyesgrewwideasshewatchedherauntmixthemtogether.Katie___24___asthebelloverthefrontdoorrang,announcingsome____25____.Threeboyscamein.“I’llhavestrawberryfudge,please,”saidthefirstboy.“Oh,how____26____,”laughedMaria.“Imustsuggestyoutrysomethingnew!Trythis!”SheofferedtheboystheBrusselssproutfudge.“It’sfree!____27____!”Surprised,buttoopoliteto____28____,theboysleftwiththefudge.“Theregoourcustomers.Theywilltelleveryonehowstrangeourcandyis,andnobodywillwanttoshophere!”Katiesaidtoherself.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Herparentsweregoingtobe____29____.Thesoundofthebellwokeherupfromher____30____.Theboyswereback!Butthistimetherewasacrowdofkidscomingintothestorewiththem.“GivemetwopiecesofBrusselssproutfudge,please.”16.A.promised B.remembered C.pretended D.checked17.A.friendly B.creative C.honest D.lucky18.A.noticed B.bought C.made D.tried19.A.soft B.sweet C.smooth D.special20A.believe B.change C.question D.explain21.A.stuck B.left C.spread D.swept22.A.strange B.fresh C.black D.hungry23.A.washing B.weighing C.cutting D.cooking24.A.movedon B.lookedup C.brokedown D.cameover25.A.clerks B.policemen C.customers D.businessmen26.A.expensive B.cheap C.funny D.boring27.A.Stay B.Enjoy C.Go D.Help28.A.accept B.argue C.eat D.order29.A.mad B.calm C.relaxed D.silent30.A.mistakes B.memories C.plans D.thoughts四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADinosaur(恐龙)PrintsDiscoveredAdinereatinginarestaurant’soutdooryard,inSichuanProvince,hasdiscovereddinosaurfootprintsontheground.Afterusinga3Dscanner(扫描仪),scientistsmadesurethatthefootprintsare100millionyearsold.Theybelongedtotwodinosaurswithlongnecksandtails.________________MarleyandBobsaytheybecameinterestedinarchaeology(考古学)fromstudyinghistoryatschoolgoingtomuseumsandwatchingHumanHistories!TheyalsogototheYoungArchaeologists’Clubandtheydodigsatarchaeologicalsites(地点)andcarefullyresearchtheirfinds.“Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover,anditisafascinatingwaytouncoveroldremainsonarealdig.Itmakesmereallyhappy,”saysBob.StudentsFindAncientMuralAgroupofstudentarchaeologistshaveuneartheda1,000-year-oldmural(wallpainting).The30-metermuralshowsmysteriousscenes,whichcouldreflectwhatthelifewaslikeinancientPeru.ProfessorLuissays,“Thediscoveryisthemostexcitingandimportantfindofrecentyears.”31.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.BUSINESS. B.TRAVEL. C.HISTORY. D.ART.32.Thosedinosaurprintswerefound________.A.throughascanner B.byscientistsC.millionsofyearsago D.duringameal33.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A.CometoOurClub B.DigandDiscovertheWorldC.FindOutYourHobby D.StudyHumanHistories34.ProfessorLuisfindsthemuralveryvaluablemainlybecause________.A.it’sconnectedtoancientsociety B.itshowsthebirthofthemuralC.it’stheworld’searliestwallpainting D.ithasaverylargesize35.Allthenewsabove________.A.reportsnewarchaeologicalfindsB.tellsancestors’storiesCdescribesthehistoryeventsD.sayshellotothepastBBertwonanationalprizecalledYoungHeroesforhis“green”project.Thispublic-spiritedyoungpersonwasnowauniversitystudent.Hisloveforinsectsgrewdeeperandhewasprotectingthemforthefuture._________.Whenhewasaround4or5,healwayslovedtowatchdifferentinsects,especiallybeautifulswallowtails(凤蝶).Oneinterestingfacthelearnedaboutswallowtailswasthattheirbrightcolorswarnedhungryanimalsthattheytastedbad.Anditwasalsofuntowatchhowtheycameintobeing.Butthereasonhereallyfellinlovewiththemwasthattheywereveryaccessible.Forexample,ifyouwantedtoattract(吸引)swallowtails,youplantedsomezinnias,akindofbrightflowers.Bertstartedazinniagardenathishouse,whereheraisedalargenumberofswallowtailsovertheyears.Withtheworld’sswallowtailpopulationfalling,Bertwantedpeopletorealizethatifinsectslikeswallowtailsdisappeared,sowouldalltheothersabovethemonthefoodchain.Tomakethefactclearandeasytounderstandforotherstudents,healsocreatedazinniagardenathisjuniorhighschool.PartofthejoyforBertwaswatchingtheyoungerstudentsgetexcitedwhenrunningafterswallowtails.“Wheneveraswallowtaillandsonthem,theyoungstudentswillsoonfallinlovewiththesecuteinsects.Theydevelopanewappreciationforthem,”hesaid.Bertputhiseffortsintotheenvironmentaleducationalprojectandmadeittakeflight.36.AfterBertwashonoredwithYoungHeroes,_________.A.heoftengavespeechesinpublicB.hesetuphis“green”projectC.hebecameinterestedinswallowtailsD.hewentonprotectinginsects37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_________?A.BertsavedmanyswallowtailsB.BerthadadullchildhoodC.BertfoundhisloveearlyinlifeD.Bertmadeaharddecision38.Theunderlinedword“accessible”inparagraph2means“_________”.A.dangeroustofeed B.easytogetclosetoC.hardtoraise D.safetoreach39.ThemainreasonforBerttocreateazinniagardenatschoolwas_________.A.towatchstudentshavefunB.tomakehisschoolmorebeautifulC.tostopswallowtailsfromdisappearingD.tohelpkidslearnaboutswallowtails40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABrightFlower B.AFlyingProject C.AGreenGarden D.AWarningActionCWhenthefamousscientistAlbertEinsteinwas16yearsold,heimaginedhimselfridingalongsideabeam(束)oflight.Heusedthispictureinmindtohelphimwhenworkingoutthe“theoryofrelativity(相对论)”.“Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge,”saidEinstein.Daydreaming,called“thoughtexperiments”byEinstein,canmakeyouhavewildimaginings,likeflyingaroundinspace.Itletsyourmindwalkslowlyaroundideas,memoriesandexperiencesthataren’thappeningrightnow.Itmeansthinkingaheadtoaholidayorrememberinghowmuchyouenjoyedabirthdayparty.AccordingtoChina’shealthauthorities(权威机构),daydreamingforawhileeachdaycanimproveyourhealthandcreativity.Disappearingintoadaydreamletsyourmindescapewhenthingsaredifficult.Ithelpsyoudealwithworriesandfears.Forexample,imagininghowyou’regoingtospeakupinclassislikepracticingthesceneinyourhead,whichcanmakeyoufeelcalmer.Daydreamingalsoinspirescreativityandletsyoufindnewworldswheretherearenolimits(限制)towhatyoucandoorwhoyouare.GuoQiang,anexpertinthoughtsandfeelings,thinksweshouldallmaketimetodaydream.“Thinkingforpleasurecanbeapowerfultooltoshapeourfeelings,”hesaid.However,trynottoletyourmindbeabsentwhenyouneedtofocus(聚焦)inclassorcrosstheroad.Instead,findatimewhenyoudon’thavetofocusonanything,likegoingforawalkorbrushingyourteeth.Guosuggestsyoucanstartbyfocusingonahappymemoryorimaginingafuturesuccess,likescoringagoalintheWorldCup.Toencouragecreativity,thinkaboutinterestingideasandseewhereyourmindtakesyou.Researchshowsthatpeopleoftencomeupwithmoresolutionstoproblemsafterthey’vetakenabreak.Sonexttimeyou’restuckwithhomework,stopforamomentandseewhereyourdaydreamstakeyou.41.Whichwritingskillisusedinparagraph1?A.Givinganexample. B.Raisingaquestion. C.Listingnumbers. D.Comparingfacts.42.Daydreamingcanmakepeople_________.A.flyaround B.walkslowly C.thinkfreely D.beabsent-minded43GuoQiangfirstsuggests_________.A.escapingfromthehardtime B.lookingfornewworldsC.findingtimetoimagine D.focusingonsuccess44.Whatismentionedinparagraph4?A.Thestepstodaydream.B.Thethingstodaydreamof.C.Thereasonsfordaydreaming.D.Themeaningsofdaydreaming.45.Daydreamingistalkedabout_________.A.toremindpeopletohaveamindbreakB.tosuggestlivingatthemomentC.tofindsolutionstohomeworkproblemsD.toshowascienceresearchresult第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）dressup/business/clever/protect/strong/takeoff/hold46.TheancientemperorsbuilttheGreatWallto_________theircountry.47.Igetsucha_________feelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetter.48.Hometownsaretheplacesthat_________allthebestmemoriesinchildhood.49.Inmanycountries,youshould_________yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.50.LiXinsetupa_________tomakebeautifulartworksbyusingmaterialsfromoldcars.六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isusedtohelppeoplekeepthebalanceofyinandyang.Buthaveyoueverimaginedthatonedayyoucanlearnherb(药草)plantingandTCMcoursesatschool?AprimaryschoolinNanjinghasjust___51___(open)aherbfarm.Morethan30herbsareplanted.Studentsthereareg___52___bydoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltotelldifferentherbsandlearnplantdevelopment,medicinalvalueaswellas___53___(grow)herbs.Thehospitalhasalsodonatedover100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpdrawchildren’sa___54___inherbalmedicine.Anothermiddleschoolhasi___55___TCMcoursestostudentsofallgrades.Thesecoursesc___56___abasicknowledgeofherbs,herbplantingandcookingwithherbs.TheygivestudentsadeeperunderstandingofTCM,bringingouttheirsenseofp___57___inChinesetraditionsandthecountry’srichculture.AlsoinShanghai,TongjiUniversityhasprovidedforeignstudents___58___somechancestoplantdifferentkindsofherbs___59___(wide)usedinChinesemedicineandcooking.Bytakingcareoftheplants,foreignstudentscangetfirst-handexperienceofmakingherbalmedicinefromstarttofinish,andspreadTCMculturetotheiro____60____countries.TheherbplantingcoursesatschoolsanduniversitiesacrossChinagetstudentsclosetoTCMandhelppassonthetradition.七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）61.你的英语老师布置了一项体验式作业，希望你和家人假期时去一次公园，然后写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍公园离你家有多远，能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。内容提示：Howfarisitfromyourhometothepark?Whatactivitiescanyoudointhepark?Istherearestaurant,alibraryorsomethingelsenearthepark?Howisit?Somethingmoreaboutthepark.注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。CometoHappyPark!HappyParkisapublicparkinourhometown._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。将条形码横贴在答题卡第1页右上“贴条形码区”。3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩!第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Ithinkso.B.Toby.C.Prettynice.2.A.In2023.B.At7:00.C.Fortwoyears.3.A.Anastronaut.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Great.4.A.Kind.B.Reading.C.Atschool.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.6.HowdidNickgotoschooltoday?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.7.Whatkindofsandwichdoesthemanwant?A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Egg.8.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoXi’an?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.9.What’sthelessonmainlyabout?A.Nature.B.Safety.C.Invention.10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext?A.Howmuchisit?B.CanItryiton?C.Coulditbecheaper?11.Whichsceneistalkedabout?A.B.C.12.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecomplainstotheman.B.Sheseesthingsdifferently.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.Whydoestheboyinterviewthegirl?A.Forhishomework.B.Foranewsreport.C.Forcancerresearch.14.What’sCathy’sbiggestplanforthefuture?A.Totakephotos.B.Tobeagooddoctor.C.Tojoininfashionshows.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.Whatdoesthemanexercisefor?A.Losingweight.B.Relaxinghimself.C.Makingfriends.17.Whichsportdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Bikeriding.18.Whenaretheygoingtostartexercisetogether?A.Rightnow.B.Tomorrow.C.Thisweekend.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.WheredidSofiagolastnight?A.Ateahouse.B.Atheater.C.Abookstore.20.WhatdidSofiadothere?A.Shemadetea.B.Sheadmiredanopera.C.Sheperformedaplay.21.WhendidSofialeavethere?A.At7：00p.m.B.At8：00p.m.C.At9：00p.m.22.Whichistrueaboutthetwospeakers?A.They’reinterestedinBeijingOpera.B.Theydon’tknowChinesewriters.C.Theywentonatriplastnight.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhatdidJacobdowhenhewasthree?A.Hestartedacharity.B.Hedrewamapperfectly.C.Hestudiedatacollege.24.Whatisthebookhe’swritingabout?A.Health.B.Math.C.Basketball.25.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJacob?A.Talentedandwarm-hearted.B.Quietandopen-minded.C.Funnyandwell-educated.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—DoyouunderstandwhatImean?—________.I’mabitlost.A.Verymuch B.Ihopenot C.Notreally D.It’snothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你明白我的意思吗？——不尽然。我有点迷惑。考查情景交际。Verymuch非常；Ihopenot我希望不是；Notreally不尽然；It’snothing没什么。根据“I’mabitlost”可知有点迷惑，所以不是很理解对方说的意思，选项C符合语境。故选C。2.—Mom,canItalktoyouaboutmyjoboffer,please?—________.A.Goahead B.Isee C.Muchbetter D.Nevermind【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和你谈谈我的工作机会吗？——请说。考查情景交际。Goahead请说；Isee我明白了；Muchbetter好多了；Nevermind没关系。根据“canItalkto...”可知此处表示同意，请对方继续说，选项A符合语境。故选A。3.—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—________.Itwasveryinspiring.A.Iagree B.Thankyou C.Allright D.Mypleasure【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——校长在毕业典礼上说的话一定深深地印在许多学生的脑海里。——我同意。它非常鼓舞人心。考查情景交际。Iagree我同意；Thankyou谢谢你；Allright好的；Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据“Itwasveryinspiring”可知此处是同意对方的观点，选项A符合。故选A。4.—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don’tworry.TomandI________itapush.A.give B.gave C.havegiven D.willgive【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——汽车发动不了。我怎么办呢？——别担心。汤姆和我会推它的。考查动词时态。根据“Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?”可知“汤姆和我会去推车”，应用一般将来时，其结构为willdo。故选D。5.Jessica________everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.A.studies B.studied C.hasstudied D.willstudy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：杰西卡在语文考试前每天晚上都学习，并取得了好成绩。考查动词时态。根据and以及got可知，空处与got是并列关系，所以空处填动词过去式，故选B。6.—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?—IsuggestBrad.He________inNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.A.lives B.lived C.haslived D.willlive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——下周是谁将会谈论关于美国乡村音乐的发展？——我建议布拉德。他从小住在乡村音乐之都——纳什维尔。考查现在完成时。根据“sincehewasachild.”可知，这里应用现在完成时。故选C。7.PleasebringMs.Steentothewelcomeparty________tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.A.about B.from C.without D.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：请带Ms.Steen参加欢迎晚会，不要告诉她，这样她会感到惊讶的。考查介词辨析。about关于；from从；without没有；for为了。根据“tellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.”可知不告诉她，她才会惊讶。故选C。8.—Peterwaspickedouttobeontheschoolvolleyballteam.—Hisheightgiveshimabig________.A.situation B.challenge C.achievement D.advantage【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——彼得被选为学校排球队队员。——他的身高给了他很大的优势。考查名词辨析。situation情况；challenge挑战；achievement成就；advantage优势。根据“Hisheightgiveshimabig”可知他的身高在选拔中是一个优势。故选D。9.—TherearemanycelebrationsinthecomingDragonBoatFestival.—Soundsveryinteresting.Idon’twanttomiss________.A.it B.any C.none D.one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在即将到来的端午节有许多庆祝活动。——听起来很有趣。我不想错过任何一个。考查代词辨析。it它；any任何；none没有一个；one一个。根据“Soundsveryinteresting.Idon’twanttomiss”可知不想错过任何一个活动，用any。故选B。10.—Maryis________aboutwhatsheeats.Sheneverhasjunkfood.—Agoodhabit.A.careful B.angry C.nervous D.relaxed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“Sheneverhasjunkfood”可知她不吃垃圾食品，所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。11.—Thehairproductisbeing________atpresent.—Youmeanifit’suptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon.A.used B.tested C.shown D.sold【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——该头发产品目前正在测试中。——你的意思是，如果它达到标准，它很快就会上市。考查动词辨析。used使用；tested测试；shown展示；sold卖。根据“ifit’suptothestandard,itwillbeputonthemarketsoon”可知如果达到标准，就会上市，可见现在还在测试中。故选B。12.—Excuseme,butwe________waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I’msorry.A.might B.would C.could D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，我们应该排队上地铁。——我很抱歉。考查情态动词辨析。might可以；would将；could可以；should应该。根据“butwe…waitinlinetogetonthesubway”可知，应该排队上地铁，故选D。13.—Sally________intotheroleofourgroupleader.—Really?I’mexpectingfreshairandnewideasfromher.A.ran B.broke C.stepped D.looked【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——萨利担任我们小组组长。——真的吗？我期待她的新鲜的和新的想法。考查动词辨析。runinto偶然遇到；breakinto打断；stepinto涉足；lookinto调查。stepintotheroleof“担任……的角色”，固定用法。故选C。14.—Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!—Heusedtobeshy,buthisfriends’support________hisconfidence.A.tookaway B.madeup C.putaway D.builtup【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——难以置信。卢克赢得了学校演讲比赛！——他过去很害羞，但朋友们的支持增强了他的信心。考查动词短语。tookaway带走；madeup编造；putaway收起来；builtup逐步增长。根据“Heusedtobeshy,buthisfriends’support...hisconfidence”可知朋友的支持逐渐增长了他的自信。故选D。15.Thisfamoussaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus________.A.howshouldwetreatpeople B.whowecanlearnfromC.whatdidwesayinpublic D.whyweneedteachers【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation,andKatie___16___she’dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria’shelp.AuntMariadidn’thaveanyexperienceonbusiness,butsheisalwayscalled“___17___”.AsMariablewintothestore,shesaid,“Allright,Katiemylove,let’sgetthispartystarted.”Katietookherauntovertowherethefamilymadetheirowncandy,suchasfreshfudge(软糖).AuntMaria___18___apieceofchocolatefudge.“Hmm,”shesaid.“It’sgood,butnot___19___.Wecanaddsomethingtomakethatbasictasteexciting.”BeforeKatiecould___20___whatMariameant,thewomanhadgonetothekitchen.Katieheardherwalkingaround,openingdrawersandthefridge.Thenshecamebackwithherhandsfullofthings.She___21___themontheworksurfacewithahappytune(小调).“Brusselssprouts(甘蓝)?”Katiegaveheraunta___22___look.Shecouldn’tbeserious!Butshewas.Thewoman’shandswerebusy___23___thegreenvegetablesandthenaddingthosesmallpiece